The Equipartition Theorem follows from the fundamental postulate of statistical mechanics--that every energetically accessible quantum state of a system has equal probability of being populated, which in turn leads to the Boltzmann distribution for a system in thermal equilibrium.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hello! Your answer would be, A) True

Explanation:

Hope I helped! Ask me anything if you have any questions. Brainiest plz!♥ Hope you make a 100%. Have a nice morning! -Amelia♥


Related Questions

When a species has no members left that are alive

Answers

Answer:

it means that species is extinct.

Explanation:

have a good day :)

I think the answer is extinct, since there are no member left that are alive of that kind of species.

A car comes to a stop six seconds after the driver applies the brakes. While the brakes are on, the following velocities are recorded:
Time since brakes applied (sec) 0 2 4 6
Velocity (ft/s) 87 44 16 0
Give lower and upper estimates (using all of the available data) for the distance the car traveled after the brakes were applied.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

deceleration during first 2 s = (87 - 44) / 2 =21.5 m /s²

deceleration during next 2 s = (44 - 16) / 2 =14 m /s²

deceleration during last  2 s = (16 - 0) / 2 = 8  m /s²

If we assume the acceleration to be uniform during 3 readings

distance travelled during first 2 s

v² - u² = 2 a s

87² - 44² = 2 x 21.5 x s

s = 7569 - 1936 / 43

= 176 m

distance travelled during next 2 s

44² - 16² = 2 x 14 x s

s =  1936 - 256  / 28

= 60 m

distance travelled during last 2 s

16² - 0² = 2 x 8 x s

s =   256  / 16

= 16 m

Total distance travelled = 176 + 60 + 16 = 252 m

If we assume the acceleration as non- uniform , we first calculate average acceleration as follows .

average acceleration = (87 - 0)/ 6 = 14.5 m /s²

v² - u² = 2 a s

87² - 0² = 2 x 14.5 x s

s = 7569  / 29

= 261  m

Hence lower estimate of distance travelled = 252 m ; upper estimate of distance travelled = 261 m .

The period of a sound wave coming from an instrument is 2 seconds. What 1 point
is the frequency of the sound? (f = 1/T) *
5 Hz
50 Hz
ОО
0.5 Hz

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The maximum allowable resistance for an underwater cable is one hundredth of an ohm per
meter and the resistivity of copper is 1.54 x 10-80m.
a) Calculate the smallest cross sectional area of copper cable that could be used.​

Answers

Answer:

A = 1.54 x 10⁻⁵ m² = 15.4 mm²

Explanation:

The resistance of a wire can be given by the following formula:

[tex]R = \frac{\rho L}{A}\\\\A = \frac{\rho L}{R} = \frac{\rho}{\frac{R}{L} }[/tex]

where,

A = smallest cross-sectional area = ?

ρ = resistivity of copper = 1.54 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm

[tex]\frac{R}{L}[/tex] = resistance per unit length of wire = 0.001 Ω/m

Therefore,

[tex]A = \frac{1.54\ x\ 10^{-8}\ \Omega m}{0.001\ \Omega/m}[/tex]

A = 1.54 x 10⁻⁵ m² = 15.4 mm²

what is a transformer​

Answers

A person who has transformed into something or an object.

Answer:

An electrical box that regulates all the electricity for an area.

When oxygen in water interacts with iron it results in O A rust forming O B) a chemical change C) oxidation O D) all of the above​

Answers

correct answer is D, all of the above. Rust forming is a chemical change which is classified as oxidation

Which of the following is a category of mechanical wave?
O A. Transverse
B. Frictional
C. Parallel
D. Perpendicular

Answers

Answer:

a

because the mechanical wave is when it goes over and over again

Answer:

The answer is a like i said 3hrs ago i dont know if this guy copied me tbh

Explanation:


Do all the cells look the same in a filament? If there is a difference, describe
how they are different.

Answers

Answer:

All cells in filamentous algae look the same except for the spores. Explanation:

In A. C. motor capacitor is used
p.Can dicouly [BPKIHS 2000
to reduce ripples b. to decrease A. C.
c. to increase A. C. d. to decrease D. C.
a.
34​

Answers

Answer:

d. to decrease D. C.

Explanation:

d. to decrease D. C.

Who serves as the presiding officer of the Senate?

Answers

Who serves as the presiding officer of the Senate?

[tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{Answer :}}}[/tex]

The [tex]\sf\purple{Vice\:President}[/tex] of the United States serves as the presiding officer of the Senate.

At present, [tex]\sf\red{Kamala\:Harris}[/tex] is the president of the Senate.

[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Hope\:it\:helps.}}}}⋆[/tex]

1The specific heat of substance (X) is greater than that for substance (Y). If equal amounts of heat are added to both these substances, the one reaching the higher temperature(assuming no phase change occurs for either) will be:

1. substance X
2. substance Y
3.there will be no difference in the final temperature.
4.both X and Y

Answers

Answer:

Substance Y

Explanation:

A substance with a high specific heat capacity can absorb a large quantity of heat before it will raise in temperature.  A substance with a low specific heat requires relatively little heat to raise its temperature. Thus, if the same amount of energy was added to both substances, substance Y will reach the higher temperature, while substance X would require more energy to reach high temperatures.

Answer:

2. substance Y

Explanation:

specific heat is how much heat is needed to warm up something. Y has smaller specific heat means it warm up more w/ same amount of heat.

Answer the following question according to formal grammatical rules.

Which of the following sentences corrects the pronoun errors in this sentence?

If a person wants to help their community, they should research opportunities.

A. If a person wants to help their community, you should research opportunities.
B. If you want to help your community, a person should research opportunities.
C. If people want to help their community, they should research opportunities.
D. If a person wants to help it, they should research opportunities.

Answers

If people want to help their community, they should research opportunities corrects the pronoun errors in this sentence.

What is a Pronoun?

This is defined as a word which is used instead of a noun and examples include he, she etc.

In this scenario, the word 'people' agrees with the possessive adjective 'their' and the personal pronoun 'they', which is referred to the third-person plural hence the reason why option C is the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Pronoun here https://brainly.com/question/26257764

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D

You are playing in a volley ball game Your team has 12 and the other team has 18. 
How many points does your team needs to win?
How many points does the other team needs to win?

Answers

Answer:

you need 7 points and the other team just needs to stop you from scoring

Explanation:

You will need 7 to beat them

Which of the following best defines climate? PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is the third option

Red light of wavelength 633 nm from a helium-neon laser passes through a slit 0.370 mm wide. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 3.70 m away. Define the width of a bright fringe as the distance between the minima on either side. You may want to review (Page) . For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Single-slit diffraction. Part A What is the width of the central bright fringe

Answers

Answer:

Δx = 6.33 x 10⁻³ m = 6.33 mm

Explanation:

We can use the Young's Double Slit Experiment Formula here:

[tex]\Delta x = \frac{\lambda L}{d}\\\\[/tex]

where,

Δx = distance between consecutive dark fringes = width of central bright fringe = ?

λ = wavelength of light = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m

L = distance between screen and slit = 3.7 m

d = slit width = 0.37 mm = 3.7 x 10⁻⁴ m

Therefore,

[tex]\Delta x = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(3.7\ m)}{3.7\ x \ 10^{-4}\ m}[/tex]

Δx = 6.33 x 10⁻³ m = 6.33 mm

Two identical thermally insulated spherical tanks, A and B, are connected by a valve. Initially tank A contains 20mol of an ideal diatomic gas, tank B is evacuated, and the valve is closed.
If the valve is opened and the gas expands isothermally fromA to B, what is the change in the entropy of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume of gas is doubled isothermally . Let the temperature of the gas be T .Work done by the gas

W = 2.303 nRT log 2 V / V

Since expansion is isothermal , Δ E = 0

Q = ΔE + W

Q = W

Q = 2.303 nRT log 2 V / V

Q / T = 2.303 n R log 2

Change in entropy = ΔS = Q / T = 2.303 n R log 2

= 2.303 x 20 x 8.3 x .3010 J T⁻¹.

= 115  J T⁻¹.

The required change in the entropy of the gas is 115 J/K.

Given data:

The number of moles of diatomic gas in tank A is, n = 20 mol.

The expansion takes place isothermally, which means the volume is doubled at the constant temperature. Therefore, work done during the isothermal expansion is,

W = 2.303 nRT log 2 V / V

Since expansion is isothermal , Δ E = 0. Then by using the first law of thermodynamics as,

Q = ΔE + W

Q = W

Q = 2.303 nRT log 2 V / V

Q / T = 2.303 n R log 2

Also, we that the expression for the change in Entropy is,

 ΔS = Q / T = 2.303 n R log 2

Solving as,

ΔS = 2.303 x 20 x 8.3 x .3010

ΔS = 115  J/K

Thus, we can conclude that the required change in the entropy of the gas is 115 J/K.

Learn more about the entropy change here:

https://brainly.com/question/1301642

Electroconvulsive therapy would be done under the
supervision of a counseling psychologist, where high level
of electric shock would be admistered.
Select one:

True
False​

Answers

Answer:

the answer of this question is true

Two band members are marching toward each other beginning from opposite end zone goal lines (100 yards apart). One band member is playing a picolo and marching at 5 ft/s and the other is playing a sousaphone and marching at 1 ft/s. At what yard line do they meet?​

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

answer is 16.6666 which is equal to 17

find the total electric field along the line of two of the two charges shown in figure at the point midway between them

Answers

Where is the figure
.


Man-made climate change is an example
of...

Answers

Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.

I got this from a book please do not copy it will be plagiarism. If helped mark me the brainiest!!!

Two-fifths of a number is 23.2, find
the number.
A. 116.0
B. 58.0
C. 46.4
D. 29.0
E. 14.5
11​

Answers

Considering the definition of an equation and the way to solve it, the correct answer is option B.: the number is 58.

Definition of equation

An equation is an algebraic equality in which letters (unknowns) appear with unknown value in addition to certain known data.

An equation has:

The members, which are each of the expressions that appear on both sides of the equal sign.The terms, which are the addends that form the members of an equation.

The solution of an equation is to find the value of the unknown or unknowns that verify the equality. To solve an equation, keep in mind:

When a value that is adding, when passing to the other member of the equation, it will subtract.If a value you are subtracting goes to the other side of the equation by adding.When a value you are dividing goes to another side of the equation, it will multiply whatever is on the other side.If a value is multiplying it passes to the other side of the equation, it will pass by dividing everything on the other side.

This case

Being "x" the number you want to find and knowing that two-fifths of a number is 23.2, the equation in this case is:

2/5x= 23.2

Solving:

x= 23.2 ÷ 2/5

x= 58

Finally, the number is 58.

Learn more about equations:

brainly.com/question/20796784

brainly.com/question/565552

brainly.com/question/4983716

#SPJ1

Photons with the highest frequency have the lowest _____.
A. wavelength
B. speed
C. color
D. energy​

Answers

Answer:

a wavelength

Explanation:

if a car travels 125 miles in 2.5 hours, what was the cars average speed over the 2.5 hours?

Answers

Answer:

50 miles per hour

Explanation:

125/2.5 which equals to 50

Answer:

50 miles per hour

Explanation:

125 divided by 2.5 = 50

An automobile traveling at a speed of 28.3 m/s applies its brakes and comes to a stop in 4.9 s. If the automobile has a mass of 1.1 x 103 kg, what is the average horizontal force exerted on it during braking? Assume the road is level.

Find Magnitude and direction
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST​

Answers

Answer:

i say it would be 32.5 m if the brakes comes and stops.  the road is 3.7 x 105

Explanation:

Light of intensity I0 passes through 4 ideal polarizing sheets. Unpolarized light enters the 1st sheet that has a horizontal transmission axis. Light continues to the 2nd sheet that has its transmission axis at 25 degrees with respect to the 1st sheet, then to the 3rd sheet that has its transmission axis at 47 degrees with respect to the 1st sheet then to the 4th sheet that has its transmission axis at 10 degrees with respect to the 3d sheet. The intensity of the emerging light as percentage of I0 is close to:

Answers

Answer:

34.24 %

Explanation:

Since I₀ is the intensity of the un-polarized light, the intensity I₁ of the light polarized by the 1st sheet is (by the one-half rule) I₁ = I₀/2.

The intensity of polarized light I from a polarized source I' is I = I'cos²Ф where Ф is the angle between the direction of I' and I. Since the second sheet has its transmission axis at 25° with respect °o the 1st sheet, the intensity of light I₂ from the second sheet is I₂ = I₁cos²25°.

Also, the 3rd sheet has its transmission axis 47° with respect to the 1st sheet. So, the angle between the transmission axis of the 2nd sheet and 3rd sheet is 47° - 25° = 22°. So, the intensity I₃ from the 3rd sheet is I₃ = I₂cos²22°

Finally, the 4th sheet has its transmission axis 10° with respect to the 3rd sheet. So, the intensity I₄ from the 4th sheet is I₄ = I₃cos²10°.

So,  I₄ = I₃cos²10°

I₄ = I₂cos²22°cos²10°

I₄ = I₁cos²25°cos²22°cos²10°

I₄ = (I₀/2)cos²25°cos²22°cos²10°

I₄/I₀ = cos²25°cos²22°cos²10°/2

I₄/I₀ = (cos25°cos22°cos10°)²/2

I₄/I₀ = (0.9063 × 0.9272 × 0.9848)²/2

I₄/I₀ = 0.8275²/2

I₄/I₀ = 0.6848/2

I₄/I₀ = 0.3424

So, as a percentage,

I₄/I₀ × 100% = 0.3424 × 100% = 34.24 %

An 800 kg charging bull rams through a wooden fence. It was travelling at
5 m/s, now it's travelling at 3 m/s. How much impulse did the bull
experience by smashing the fence?

Answers

Answer:

J = 1600 kg-m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of charging bull rams, m = 800 kg

Initial speed, u = 5 m/s

Final speed, v = 3 m/s

We need to find the impulse the bull  experience by smashing the fence. Let it is J. We know that, impulse is equal to the change in momentum such that,

J = m(v-u)

Put all the values,

J = 800(3-5)

= 800(-2)

= -1600 kg-m/s

Hence, the magnitude of impulse is equal to 1600 kg-m/s.

A 200kg car is driving at 20m/s down the road when he sees a red light. He slows to a stop.

The car's initial momentum is ___kg m/s


The car's final momentum is ___kg m/s


The car's impulse is
___kg m/s

Answers

Answer:

Initial Momentum - 4000 kg*m/s

Final Momentum - 0 kg*m/s

Impulse: -4000 kg*m/s

Explanation:

The equation for momentum is P = mv

Initial Momentum

200kg * 20m/s = 4000 kg*m/s

Final Momentum

200kg * 0m/s = 0kg*m/s

Impulse = ΔP

Pfinal - Pintial = Impulse

0-4000 = -4000 kg*m/s

what must happen for a electromagnet to have a magnetic field

Answers

By simply wrapping wire that has an electrical current running through it around a nail, you can make an electromagnet. When the electric current moves through a wire, it makes a magnetic field. If you coil the wire around and around, it will make the magnetic force stronger, but it will still be pretty weak.

1-Autotrophic plants are also called
2-The ____ guards the opening and closing of stomata
3-_______ is an example of a nitrogen fixing bacterium
4______ plants has the biggest and the heaviest flower
5-a tissue called _____bcarries water and minerals from the root to the root to the leaves of plants​

Answers

Answer:

1. Producers

2. cell (guards)

3. Rhizobium

4. Rafflesia Arnoldii

5. Xylem

An astronaut is a distance L from her spaceship, and is at rest with respect to the ship, when she discovers that her tether has broken. She tosses a wrench with a speed Vw in the opposite direction of the ship to propel herself back to the ship. The astronaut has mass MA, and the wrench has mass Mw.

Required:
a. Draw a sketch, showing the subsequent motion of the astronaut and the wrench.
b. What is the initial momentum (before toss) of the astronaut plus wrench system? What is the final momentum?
c. Use conservation of momentum to solve for the speed of the astronaut VA, relative to the ship, in terms of MA, Mw and Vw.
d. How long does it take her to reach the ship in terms of L, MA, Mw and Vw?
e. How far has the wrench traveled from its original position when the astronaut reaches the ship? Express your answer in terms of L, MA and Mw.

Answers

Answer:

B)   I₀ = I_f= 0, C) vₐ = [tex]\frac{m_w}{m_a} \ v_w[/tex] ,  D)      t = [tex]\frac{m_a}{m_w} \ \frac{L}{v_w}[/tex]

Explanation:

A) in the attachment you can see a diagram of the movement of the key and the astronaut that is in the opposite direction to each other.

B) Momentum equals the change in momentum in the system

          I = ∫ F dt = Δp

since the astronaut has not thrown the key, the force is zero, so the initial impulse is zero

           I₀ = 0

The final impulse of the two is still zero, since it is a vector quantity, subtracting the impulse of the two gives zero, since it is an isolated system

             I_f = 0

C) We define the system formed by the astronaut and the key, for which the forces during the separation are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant.

         p₀ = 0

final instant

         p_f = [tex]m_a v_a - m_w v_w[/tex]

We used the subscript “a” for the astronaut and the subscript “w” for the key

the moment is preserved

        po = p_f

        0 = mₐ vₐ - m_w v_w

        vₐ = [tex]\frac{m_w}{m_a} \ v_w[/tex]

D) as the astronaut goes at constant speed we can use the uniform motion relationships

         vₐ = x / t

         t = x / vₐ  

         

         t = [tex]\frac{m_a}{m_w} \ \frac{L}{v_w}[/tex]

Other Questions
state two functions of muscles found in the alimentary canal of mammals write an equivalent expression standard form. B. (x-5)^2 Which values are solutions of the inequality 5 < y -88 , 9. , 13. , 15. , 20 What was true of the Japanese internet? Whats the value of x? Find the missing length to the nearest tenth using the Pythagorean Theorem.a = ?, b = 10, c = 12 Is -2 rational or irrational? estamate the value of y when x = 2.5 I would like a pretty fast answer, please.Scientists once thought that life spontaneously arose from nonliving things. It took extensive experimentation and the invention of new technology to confirm the tenets that now make up the cell theory. Now, we don't even question that cells are the basic units of life and only come from preexisting cells. What technology had the biggest impact on the development of the cell theory?A) centrifugeB) electrophoresisC) microscopeD) telescope Fill in the blanks to explain one way to solve this system of equations using elimination. 6x + 2y = 14 5x 2y = 8 La inflacin se encuentra por sobre la meta, por lo que el Banco Central comunica que est evaluando un alza de la TPM en el futuro cercano. Juan tiene ganas de tomarse vacaciones fuera de Santiago este ao. Cul es la opcin ms adecuada para Juan en este momento? Plz help! (Due tonight!)what was the major issue of the Dred Scott v Sandford Supreme Court case? A 10 kg sled is sitting on top of a 10 m hill what is the potential energy of the sled Evaluate the equation: e - 3.1 = 5 A. e = 1.9 B. e = 2.1 C. e = 8.1 D. e = 8.5 _____ occurs when a species is not able to adapt to changing environmental conditions, not able to successfully reproduce, and dies out. TRUE/FALSE: Write whether the answer is TRUE or FALSE on the lineHades put the lighting bolt in Percy's backpack.Percy's mom petrifies Gabe.Luke had expected Percy to die.Zeus now trusts Percy since he proved he was not the thief.The Prophecy the Oracle gave came true. 8. What adaptation helps desert plants keep animals away? Is it true or wrong to say that an automobile at rest can be accelerating very fast? Either yes or no explain it with mathematical background In Oo, mCA= 100 and ABCD.What is mBD?mBD Se o Brasil tivesse sido colonizado por ingleses ou franceses, ele seria um pais de primeiro mundo ou poderia ser um pais de terceiro mundo?