the electrolyte in automobile lead storage batteries is a 3.75 sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230g/mL. calculate the mole fraction.

Answers

Answer 1

The mole fraction of sulfuric acid : 0.073

Further explanation

Given

3.75 M sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230 g/mL

Required

The mole fraction

Solution

3.75 M = 3.75 mol/L

For 1 L solution :

mass of solution = 1230 g

mass Sulfuric acid : 3.75 mol x 98 g/mol=367.5 g

mass water = 1230-367.5 = 862.5 g

mol water = 862.5 : 18 g/mol= 47.92

mol total = 3.75 + 47.92 = 51.67

mole fraction of sulfuric acid :

= 3.75 : 51.67

= 0.073


Related Questions

A gas has a volume of 250.0 liters at 17.0 °C and 3.00 atm of pressure. what volume must the gas be increased for the gas to be at STP conditions?

Answers

Answer:

0.706 L (Liters)

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2 V2 3 atm 250.0 mL = 1 atm X

T1 T2 290 K 273 K

706 mL = X

The increased volume will be "706 L".

According to the question,

Pressure,

Initial, [tex]P_1 = 3 \ atm[/tex]Final, [tex]P_2 = 1 \ atm[/tex]

Temperature,

Initial, [tex]T_1 = 17^{\circ} C[/tex] or, [tex]290 \ K[/tex]Final, [tex]T_2 = 273 \ K[/tex]

Volume,

Initial, [tex]V_1 = 250 \ L[/tex]Final, [tex]V_2 = \ ?[/tex]

By using the Boyl's and Charl's combination law, we get

→ [tex]\frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1 V_1 T_2}{T_1 P_2}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

→      [tex]= \frac{3\times 250\times 273}{290\times 1}[/tex]

→      [tex]= 706 \ L[/tex]

Thus the aforementioned answer is right.

Learn more about pressure here:

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Explain why photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the “real circle of life”

Answers

Explanation:Photosynthesis is important because the earth and all of the creatures in the sea and land need the plants to be able to feed themselves with the help of the sun and with cellular respiration, those plants are able to take in the carbon dioxide that we give and make into oxygen with we need. there fore without them we would not be able to exist.

DENSITY CHEMISTRY WORD PROB I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP I NEED ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The number of passengers that the Embraer E170 could carry if its fuselage was made of steel  is 39 passengers

Explanation:

The given parameters of the cylinder representing the fuselage are;

The length of the cylinder, l = 30.0 meters

The width of the cylinder, w = 2.5 meters

The thickness of the cylinder, t = 2.5 mm = 0.0025 meters

The volume of the metal required to make the fuselage cylinder, V = (π·w²/4 - π·(w - 2·t)²/4) × l

Therefore, by substituting the known values, we have;

V = (π × 2.5²/4 - π×(2.5 - 2×0.0025)²/4) × 30 = 0.58845957392

The volume of the metal required to make the fuselage cylinder, V≈ 0.58846m³

The given density of steel = 7.87 g/cm³ = 7870 kg/m³

The given density of aluminum = 2.70 g/cm³ = 2,700 kg/m³

Mass = Density × Volume

The mass of the fuselage made with steel = The given density of steel × The volume of the metal required to make the fuselage cylinder

∴ The mass of the fuselage made with steel = 7870 × 0.58846 ≈ 4631.18

The mass of the fuselage made with steel ≈ 4631.18 kg

Similarly, the mass of the fuselage made with aluminum = 2,700 × 0.58846 ≈ 1588.84

The mass of the fuselage made with aluminum ≈ 1588.84 kg

The total mass the Embraer E170 could carry = The mass of the fuselage made with aluminum + The mass of the 78 passengers

The average mass of each passenger = 79 kg

∴ The total mass the Embraer E170 could carry ≈ 1588.84 + 78 × 79 = 7750.84

The total mass the Embraer E170 could carry ≈ 7750.84 kg

The extra mass the Embraer E170 could carry when made of steel = (The total mass the Embraer E170 can carry) - (The mass of the fuselage made with steel)

∴ The extra mass the Embraer E170 could carry when made of steel = 7750.84 - 4631.18 = 3119.36

The extra mass the Embraer E170 could carry when made of steel ≈ 3119.36 kg

The number of passengers the Embraer E170 could carry when made of steel  = (The extra mass the Embraer E170 could carry when made of steel)/(The average mass of one passenger)

∴ The number of passengers the Embraer E170 could carry if its fuselage was made of steel  = 3119.36 kg/(79 kg/passenger) ≈ 39.489 passengers

The number of passengers that the Embraer E170 could carry if its fuselage was made of steel  ≈ 39 passengers (we round down when counting people which are whole quantities)

Can someone plz help? Thanks so much!
An atom that contains 6 protons 6 neutrons and 6 electrons has a mass of approximately
1) 12 u
2) 12 g
3) 18 u
4) 18 g

Answers

Answer:

12 grams

Explanation:

Electrons do not contribute to mass. The proper unit to use is G

in cubic
A box that is 35 inches X 35 centimeters X 0.065 yards will have a volume of
centimeters.

Answers

Answer:

V = 18,493.5114 cm³

Explanation:

Dimensions are;

L = 35 inches

W = 35 cm

H = 0.065 yards

Now, volume is given by;

V = LWH

But our dimensions need to all be in the same unit, so let's convert to cm.

L = 35 inches = 35 × 2.54 cm = 88.9 cm

H = 0.065 yards = 0.065 × 91.44 = 5.9436 cm

Thus;

V = 88.9 × 35 × 5.9436

V = 18,493.5114 cm³

Predictions about the future based on the position of planets is an example of physics biology earth science pseudoscience

Answers

Answer:

Pseudoscience

Explanation:

Predicting the future based solely on the position of the planets is an example of pseudoscience.

Pseudoscience is a body of knowledge that is not based on the scientific method but on some unverifiable/unprovable claims.

Predictions about the future can only be valid if it is based on the scientific method, not just about the position of the planet. The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis formulation, testing of the hypothesis through repeatable experiments, and arriving at conclusion.

Any other statement or belief that is not based on these procedures is said to be pseudoscientific.

Answer:

The answer to your question is pseudoscience.

Explanation:

I took the module 1 exam and got it right, yesterday.

DESCRIBE the five types of chemical reactions
(Synthesis, Decomposition, Single displacement, Double displacement, Combustion)

Answers

Syntesis- is a reaction that occur when two different atoms interact to form a different compound.
Decomposition- is a reaction in which compound breaks down into two or more simple substances.
Single displacement- is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound
Double displacement- is a reaction in which the reactant ions exchange places to form new products.
Combustion- is a reaction in which the substance reacts with oxygen from the air, simply said combustion is when something’s burininv.

The study of chemicals is called chemistry.

When two elements react together to form a new compound is called a reaction.

When two-element join together to form a new compound is called synthesis.

[tex]C + O_2 --> Co_2[/tex]

The breakdown of a compound into two different elements is called decomposition.

[tex]H_20 ----> H_2 + O_2[/tex]

The substitute of one element in the compound is called single displacement.

[tex]Fe + H_2So_4---> FeSo_4+ H_2[/tex]

The substitute of two-element in the compound is called double displacement.

[tex]BaCl + H_2So_4 + ---> BaSo_4 + HCl[/tex]

The burning of the element in the presence of oxygen is called a combustion reaction.

[tex]C + O_2 ---> CO_2[/tex]

Hence, the answer is mentioned above.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/12985618

A 2.5 L container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 291 K and 180 kPa.

If the pressure increases to 350 kPa and the volume remains constant, what will the new temperature be?

Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.

In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 180 kPaT1= 291 KP2= 350 kPaT2= ?

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{180 kPa}{291 K} =\frac{350 kPa}{T2}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]T2=350 kPa*\frac{291 K}{180 kPa}[/tex]

T2= 565.83 K

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

The molecular weight of KMnO4 is 158 g/mol. If you wanted to make 500 mL of a 0.1M stock solution of KMnO4, how much solid KMnO4 would you need to add before filling mL flask of water?

Answers

Solid KMnO₄ needed = 7.9 g

Further explanation

Given

MW KMnO₄ = 158 g/mol

500 mL(0.5 L) of a 0.1M stock solution of KMnO₄

Required

solid KMnO₄

Solution

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]

Input the value :

n = M x V

n = 0.1 M x 0.5 L

n = 0.05 mol

Mass KMnO₄ :

= mol x MW

= 0.05 x 158 g/mol

= 7.9 g

The solid KMnO₄ a person need to add before filling water flask will be:

"7.9 g".

Molecular weight

According to the question,

Molecular weight of KMnO₄ = 158 g/mol

Volume of solution = 500 mL or,

                                = 0.5 L

Molarity = 0.1 M

We know the relation,

Molarity, M = [tex]\frac{n}{V}[/tex]

or,

→ n = M × V

By substituting the values,

     = 0.1 × 0.5

     = 0.05 mol

hence,

The mass of KMnO₄ will be:

= mol × Molecular weight

= 0.05 × 158

= 7.9 g

Thus the response above is appropriate.

Find out more information about molecular weight here:

https://brainly.com/question/24692474

Number of unpaired electrons in the electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p4 is​

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

there’s are 2 unpaired electrons

TOMMY (persistently but a little intimidated by the crowd) It's always that way, in every story I ever read about a ship landing from outer space. —The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street, Rod Serling What scientific fact is Tommy’s theory based on? Meteors can do some crazy things. Spaceships often land on Earth. Technology makes space travel possible. Meteors can move people from planet to planet.

Answers

Answer:

Technology makes space travel possible.

Explanation:

bc the guy above me is wrong I had to guess and I got it right

Answer:

Technology makes space travel possible.

Explanation:

got it right on edge

Substance X has a specific heat capacity that is twice as large as Substance Y. If both samples ended up at the same change in temperature from the same amount of energy added, what is the relationship between the masses of the two samples? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Substance X has a smaller mass

Explanation:

The relationship between the mass of the two samples is that the mass of X is smaller compared to the mass of Y.

 The specific heat capacity is given as:

         C  = [tex]\frac{H}{m x change in temperature}[/tex]

We can see that the higher the specific heat capacity the lesser the mass or simply put, the specific heat capacity of a body is inversely related to its mass.

If the amount of heat is constant i.e the same and the specific heat capacity of X is twice that of Y, then substance X has a smaller mass

C₃ H8
What is the subscript for carbon in this molecule?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Subscript basically tells you the number of element or ions present in a compound. In this case the subscript of carbon which is 3 denotes that only three carbon atoms is present in the compound.

What is the empirical formula for C10h22

Answers


The empirical formula is
C5H11


Explanation:
We have decane, the alkane with a chemical formula of
C10H22
.
The empirical formula of a substance has the smallest ratio between the elements its composed of.
Here, we got the carbon to hydrogen ratio as
10:22
. So, we need to find the greatest common factor between the two numbers.

10=2*5

22=2*11

As you can see here, the greatest common factor between the two numbers is
2
, and so we divide both numbers by
2
.
10/2=5

22/2=11


And so, the new formula becomes

C5H11

What salt would form when each of the following
strong acid/strong base reactions takes place?
a. HCl(aq) + KOH(aq)
b. RbOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) -
C. HCIO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) →
d. HBr(aq) + CsOH(aq) →

PLEASE HELP I NEED TO TURN IT IN !! IN 10 MINUTES

Answers

a.KCl
b.RbNO3
c.NaCl
d.CsBr

I don’t know this and I need help help me

Answers

If I’m not wrong, enjoying hobbies is emotional, spending time with friends is social and eating a nutritious diet is physical.

0.65743 In scientific notation

Answers

202827.0000 is the answer I think idrk

1.2 dkg to grams now I have to say extra stuff for it to submit

Answers

Answer:

12 grams and I have to write something longer so just ignore this

Are two atoms of the same element identical?

Answers

Answer:Two atoms of the same chemical element are typically not identical. First of all, there is a range of possible states that the electrons of an atom can occupy. Two atoms of the same element can be different if their electrons are in different states.

Explanation:This is not mine write it in your own words.

Please help me!!! 12 points :)

Answers

I hope you get the answer your looking for :)

If light and sound Travel from point a to point b And start at the same time, which is gonna reach point b first

Answers

Light would reach point b first

what is selection in science?

Answers

Answer:

Selection, in biology, the preferential survival and reproduction or preferential elimination of individuals with certain genotypes (genetic compositions), by means of natural or artificial controlling factors.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you


Natural selection, process that results in the adaptation of an organism to its environment by means of selectively reproducing changes in its genotype, or genetic constitution.

How many molecules of carbon dioxide are in 12.2 L of the gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

Converting Between Moles and Liters of a Gas at STP. To convert between moles and the volume of a gas at STP, we will use the factor label method discussed in the first unit. This conversions relies on the fact that a mole of gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.

Explanation:

One molecule of carbon dioxide at STP has a volume of 22.4 liters . Thus number of molecules of carbon dioxide in 12.2 L is 3.27 × 10²³ molecules.

What is one molecule?

A molecule is formed by the combination of same or different kinds of atoms. A number molecules together form a compound. Water, carbon dioxide etc. are compounds.

One mole of a molecule contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms. Similarly, one mole of a compound contains, 6.022 × 10²³ number of molecules.This number is called Avogadro number.

At standard temperature and pressure (STP) that is at 298 K and 1 atm pressure, one mole of any substance carry 22.4 L. Thus number moles of 12.2 L of carbon dioxide is 12.2 / 22.4 = 0.54 moles.

Number of molecules = 0.54 moles × 6.022 × 10²³

                                     =  3.27 × 10²³

Hence, number of molecules of carbon dioxide in 12.2 L is 3.27 × 10²³ molecules.

To find more about Avogadro number, refer the link below:

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#SPJ2

which organs are part of the respiratory system ​

Answers

It includes the lungs, airways, and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also a part of the respiratory system.

HELLPP!!! What is needed in order to write the electron configuration for elements? Choose all that applies.

Answers

Answer:

atomic number and electrons

Explanation:

The ability to pound metal into a flat sheet without breaking it is:

A. Luster
B. Malleability
C. Ductile

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Cuz .

Answer: The answer to your question is A

Explanation: Hey I miss you

A certain chemical contains 46.30% chlorine, 47.05% carbon, 6.63% hydrogen. What is the molecular formula of the compound? The molar mass of the compound was determined to be 153.052g/mol.

C6H10CI2
C6H8CI2
C3H5CI
C4H4CI
C8H8CI2​

Answers

Answer:

C6H10Cl2

Explanation:

Convert mass % to mass

100g of the compound contains from each elements: 46,3g Cl; 47,05g C and 6,63g H

Molar mass

Cl = 35.5 g/mol

C = 12 g/mol

H = 1 g/mol

Find the number of moles:

Chlorine: 46.4g /35.5g/mol = 1,3 moles

Carbon: 47,05g/12 g/mol = 3,92 moles

hydrogen: 6,63g/1g/mol = 6,63 moles

Molar fraction:

Cl = 1,30/ 1,30 = 1

C = 3,92/ 1,30 = 3,01

H = 6,63/ 1.30 = 5,01

C3H5Cl = 76,5 g/ mol x 2  = 153 g/ mol

So multiply the molecular formula by two = C6H10Cl2

How does thermal energy flow between a hot or cold pack and the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Heat is the transfer of energy. During energy transfer, the energy moves from the hotter object to the colder object. This means that the hotter object will cool down and the colder object will warm up. The energy transfer will continue until both objects are at the same temperature.

Explanation:

Which of the following molecules is most likely an enzyme?
water
glucose
protease
monosaccharide

Answers

Answer:

protease is an enzyme

Explanation:

It hydrolyse peptide bonds of proteins and also called proteolytic enzymes.

protease! - it as an enzyme :)

5.4 g of Aluminium reacts with 300 mL of 0.2 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution. a. Write equation for the reaction taking place. b. Specify which reactant is limiting and which reactant is excess. c. Find volume of the gas collected at S.T.P d. How many grams of salt are produced at the end of the reaction? e. How many grams of the excess reactant are left ate the end of the reaction? Given: Al=27 , H=1 , Cl=35.5

Answers

HCl as a limiting reactant

volume of the gas(H₂)= 0.672 L

mass of salt : =2.67 g

mass of excess left :  4.86 g

Further explanation

Given

5.4 g Al

300 mL of 0.2 mol/L HCl

Required

limitng reactants

volume of the gas(H₂)

mass of salt

mass of excess left

Solution

Limiting reacttant

Reaction

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

mol Al = 5.4 g : 27 g/mol = 0.2

mol HCl = 0.3 L x 0.2 mol/L = 0.06

mol : coefficient of reactants :

Al = 0.2 : 2 = 0.1

HCl = 0.06 : 6 = 0.01

HCl as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

Al as an excess reactant

volume of H₂

mol H₂ = 3/6 x mol HCl = 3/6 x 0.06 = 0.03

volume (STP : 1 mol=22.4 L) :

= 0.03 x 22.4 L

= 0.672 L

mass of salt(AlCl₃)

mol AlCl₃ = 2/6 x mol HCl = 2/6 x 0.06 = 0.02

mass AlCl₃ :

= mol x MW

= 0.02 x 133.5

=2.67 g

mass of excess(Al) left

mol (reacted) : 2/6 x mol HCl = 2/6 x 0.06 = 0.02

mol (unreacted) : 0.2 - 0.02 = 0.18

mass = 0.18 x 27 g/mol = 4.86 g

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please help this is due on Friday at the end of the semester Wha is the Middle Passage What is a synonym for Esccheme!?O A. Caray!O B. Oiga!O c. Cuidado!O D. Ay! Read the sentence.Bradley shared his abundant amount of snacks with the rest of the class.Which word is a synonym of abundant as it is used in the sentence? Jeremy walked at an average rate of speed of 5 km/h. how far had Jeremy walked in 15 minutes? ANSWER THIS IN SIMPLEST FORM! GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER HELPS ME WITH THIS, TYSM!!! 50 POINTS 10 points1. Which of these inferences about Simone Biles is best revealed by thepassage below (paragraph 1)? (paragraph 1: Biles smiled from ear to ear,revealing her braces.) *A. Simone Biles is upbeat and easy to like, please help me :| i have a hard time with this stuff also tysm all yall who have helped me!! 8. Agreement and disagreement among economists Suppose that Tim, an economist from a business school in Georgia, and Alyssa, an economist from a university in Massachusetts, are arguing over government bailouts. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate: Alyssa: Thanks to recent financial crises, the concept of bailouts is a hot topic for debate among everyone these days. Tim: Indeed, it's gotten crazy! A government bailout of severely distressed financial firms is unnecessary because free markets will properly price assets. Alyssa: I don't know about that. Without a bailout of severely distressed financial firms, the economy will experience a deep recession. The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to . 72 is 25% of students that have a cat, how many total students are there? Question 5For the following right triangle, find the side length x. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.611X ILL MARK BRAINLEST QUICKRead the excerpt from "Healthy Eating."If anything gets in the way of our good eating, it's lifestyle. When you get home from work late, why spend an hour in front of the stove when you can spend two minutes at the microwave? And doesn't that oatmeal box claim to be a good source of calcium for our kids, never mind the small print listing 14 grams of sugar? A small soda at the movies could satisfy a family of four. Even schools have vending machines.What does the author think is responsible for people's poor eating habits? They do not know how to correctly read the nutrition information on food packages.They do not know how to prepare healthy meals that are both inexpensive and quick.They often choose foods that are quick and convenient instead of ones that are healthy.They spend time thinking about work and entertainment instead of thinking about food. zearn.orgMILFraction Problem SolvingSign outHector read of a book in the morning, and he read some more at night. By the end of the day.he still had of the book left to read. How much of the book did Hector read at night? -)Solve on paper. Then check your work on Zearn.1 bookMorningLeftNight42 / 3?Hector readof the book at night.Enter Which equation represents the relationship in the table? X = -4 ,0,4,8Y= 26 ,6,-14,-34Select one:y = 1/5x + 6y= 1/5x 6y = 5x 6y = 5x + 6 What happens when the net energy is zero Which ordered pair satisfies the system of equations below? PLEASE HELP !!!!! All of the follow are roles of a government in a mixed economy EXCEPT.... a Provide public goods b Guarantee jobsc Redistribute income d Protect private property "A single vote plays an important determining role in election".elucidate At December 31, 2026, the following balances existed for MICPA Corporation: Bonds Payable (6%) $600,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 50,000 The bonds mature on 12/31/28. Straight-line amortization is used. If 60% of the bonds are retired at 103 on January 1, 2028, what is the gain or loss on early extinguishment write difference between aerobic and anaerobic repiration?