Answer:
The tangential speed of Fayetteville, NC is 1372.2 km/h.
Explanation:
To find the tangential speed at the latitude 35 °N, first, we need to calculate the radius at that latitude [tex]r_{lat}[/tex]:
[tex] r_{lat} = r_{eq}*cos(\theta) [/tex]
Where:
[tex]r_{eq}[/tex]: is the equatorial radius = 6380 km
θ = 35 °
[tex] r_{lat} = r_{eq}*cos(\theta) = 6380 km*cos(35) = 5226.2 km [/tex]
Now, the tangential speed is:
[tex] v = \omega*r = \frac{2\pi}{23.93 h}*5226.2 km = 1372.2 km/h [/tex]
Therefore, the tangential speed of Fayetteville, NC is 1372.2 km/h.
I hope it helps you!
Assuming that a2 is the magnitude of the horizontal acceleration of the block of mass m2, what is T, the tension in the string
Answer:
T= (m2a2)/2
Explanation:
Using Newton's second law
F21+F22+ F33.....= M2a2
Where F21 and F22 are forces acting on M2
Thus T = ( M2a2)/2 this is tension on the string
Based on the magnitude of the horizontal acceleration and the mass, the tension will be (m₂ x a₂) / 2.
Expressing the tension in the stringIn the relevant diagram, there are two strings so the tension will be multiplied by 2.
The tension on the string can be found by:
2 x Tension on string = m₂ x a₂
Tension = (m₂ x a₂) / 2
In conclusion, the tension is (m₂ x a₂) / 2.
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A kinesin that is transporting a secretory vesicle uses approximately 80 ATP molecules/s. Each ATP provides a kinesin molecule with an energy of about 0.8 × 10-19 J. If the velocity of the kinesin is 800 nm/s, can you determine the force the kinesin is exerting, if you assume that all the ATP energy is used (100% efficiency)? If you can, find it and give your answer in newtons. If not, answer with 0.
Answer:
The force is [tex]F = 8*10^{-12} \ N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The rate at which ATP molecules are used is [tex]R = 80 ATP/ s[/tex]
The energy provided by a single ATP is [tex]E_{ATP} = 0.8 * 10^{-19} J[/tex]
The velocity of the kinesin is [tex]v = 800 nm/s = 800*10^{-9} m/s[/tex]
The power provided by the ATP in one second is mathematically represented as
[tex]P = E_{ATP} * R[/tex]
substituting values
[tex]P = 80 * 0.8*10^{-19 }[/tex]
[tex]P = 6.4 *10^{-18}J/s[/tex]
Now this power is mathematically represented as
[tex]P = F * v[/tex]
Where F is the force the kinesin is exerting
Thus
[tex]F = \frac{P}{v}[/tex]
substituting values
[tex]F = \frac{6.4*0^{-18}}{800 *10^{-9}}[/tex]
[tex]F = 8*10^{-12} \ N[/tex]
The force exerted by the kinesin is 8 × 10-12 N.
Let us recall that power is defined as the rate of doing work. Hence, power = Energy/Time.
Since;
Energy = 0.8 × 10-19 J/molecule
Number ATP molecules transported per second = 80 ATP molecules/s
Power = 0.8 × 10-19 J/molecule × 80 ATP molecules/s
Power = 6.4 × 10-18 J
Again, we know that;
Power = Force × Velocity
Velocity of the ATP molecules = 800 nm/s or 8 × 10-7 m/s
Force = Power/velocity
Force = 6.4 × 10-18 J/ 8 × 10-7 m/s
Force = 8 × 10-12 N
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a point charge q is located at the center of a cube with edge length d. whatis the value of the flux over one face of the cube
Answer:
q/6Eo
Explanation:
See attached file pls
supose at 20 degree celsius the resistance of Tungsten thermometer is 154.9. WHen placed in a particular solution , the resistance is 207.4 What is the temerature (in degree Celsius of this solution
Answer:
T₂ = 95.56°C
Explanation:
The final resistance of a material after being heated is given by the relation:
R' = R(1 + αΔT)
where,
R' = Final Resistance = 207.4 Ω
R = Initial Resistance = 154.9 Ω
α = Temperature Coefficient of Resistance of Tungsten = 0.0045 °C⁻¹
ΔT = Change in Temperature = ?
Therefore,
207.4 Ω = 154.9 Ω[1 + (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT]
207.4 Ω/154.9 Ω = 1 + (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT
1.34 - 1 = (0.0045°C⁻¹)ΔT
ΔT = 0.34/0.0045°C⁻¹
ΔT = 75.56°C
but,
ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature
ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = T₂ - 20°C
T₂ - 20°C = 75.56°C
T₂ = 75.56°C + 20°C
T₂ = 95.56°C
A friend throws a heavy ball toward you while you are standing on smooth ice. You can either catch the ball or deflect it back toward your friend. What should you do in order to maximize your speed right after your interaction with the ball?
A. You should catch the ball.
B. You should let the ball go past you without touching it.
C. You should deflect the ball back toward your friend.
D. More information is required to determine how to maximize your speed.
E. It doesn't matter. Your speed is the same regardless of what you do.
Answer:
C You should deflect the ball back toward your friend.
Explanation:
This is because it would result in a completely inelastic collision, and the final velocity of me would be found using,
with m= mass, V=velocity, i=initial, f=final:
mV(me,i) +mV(ball,i) = [m(me)+m(b)]V(f)
So V(f) would be just the momentum of the ball divided by just MV mass of the ball and it will be higher resulting in inelastic collision
Answer:
A. You should catch the ball.
Explanation:
Catching the ball maximizes your speed by converting most of the momentum of the flying ball into the momentum of you and the ball. Since the ice is smooth, the friction between your feet and the ice is almost negligible, meaning less energy is needed to set your body in motion. Catching the ball means that you and the ball undergoes an inelastic collision, and part of the kinetic energy of the ball is transferred to you, setting you in motion. Deflecting the ball will only give you a relatively small speed compared to catching the ball.
In an inertial frame of reference, a series of experiments is conducted. In each experiment, two or three forces are applied to an object. The magnitudes of these forces are given. No other forces are acting on the object. In which cases may the object possibly move at a constant velocity of 256m/s
Explanation:
[tex]1.2 \mathrm{N} ; 2 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
2.[tex]200 \mathrm{N} ; 200 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
4.[tex]2 \mathrm{N} ; 2 \mathrm{N} ; 4 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
[tex]5.2 \mathrm{N} ; 2 \mathrm{N} ; 2 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
[tex]6.2 \mathrm{N} ; 2 \mathrm{N} ; 3 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
[tex]8.200 \mathrm{N} ; 200 \mathrm{N} ; 5 \mathrm{N}[/tex]
In only the above cases (i.e 1,2,4,5,6,8 ) the object possibly moves at a constant velocity of [tex]256 \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}[/tex]
You should have noticed that the sets of forces applied to the object are the same asthe ones in the prevous question. Newton's 1st law (and the 2nd law, too) makes nodistinction between the state of re st and the state of moving at a constant velocity(even a high velocity).
In both cases, the net force applied to the object must equal zero.
Two long, straight, parallel wires 7.2 cm apart carry currents of equal magnitude I. They repel each other with a force per unit length of 4.2 nN/m. Find the current I.
Answer:
current I = 38 mA
Explanation:
given data
distance r = 7.2 cm
repel each other force per unit length \frac{F}{l} = 4.2 nN/m
solution
we know 2 wire is parallel and when current flow through these wire they exert force each other due to magnetic field
and current I(1) = I(2) ................1
so
[tex]\frac{F}{l} = \frac{\mu _o}{2\pi } \times \frac{I(1) \times I(2)}{r}[/tex] ..................2
put here value
4.2 × [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}}{2\pi } \times \frac{I^2}{7.2\times 10^{-2}}[/tex]
solve it we get
I = 0.038884 A
current I = 38 mA
The current flow in the wires will be:
"38 mA".
Force, Current and DistanceAccording to the question,
Distance, r = 7.2 cm
Force per unit length, [tex]\frac{F}{l}[/tex] = 4.2 nN/m
Current passes, when wire is parallel:
→ I₁ = i₂
We know the relation,
→ [tex]\frac{F}{l}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\mu_0}{2 \pi}\times \frac{I_1\times I_2}{r}[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
4.2 × 10⁻⁹ = [tex]\frac{4 \pi\times 10^{-7}}{2 \pi}\times \frac{I^2}{7.2\times 10^{-2}}[/tex]
hence,
The current will be:
I = 0.038884 A or,
= 38 mA
Thus the above answer is appropriate.
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Two eggs of equal mass are thrown at a blanket with equal velocity. Egg B hits the blanket but egg A hits the wall instead. Compare the work done on the eggs in reducing their velocities to zero.
1. More work was done on A than on B.
2. It is meaningless to compare the amount of work because the forces were so different.
3. Work was done on B, but no work was done on A because the wall did not move.
4. More work was done on B than on A.
5. The amount of work is the same for both.
Answer:
5. The amount of work is the same for both.
Explanation:
Work done is a measure of change in kinetic energy of each egg
For both egg , the initial speed and mass are same , so they have equal initial Kinetic energy
For both egg , the final speed is 0 and mass are same , so they have equal final Kinetic energy which is 0.
So work done is same for both eggs since they have same change in kinetic energy.
Consider an infinitely long wire with charge per unit length ????centered at (x, y) = (0, d) parallel to the z-axis.A) Find the potential due to this line charge referenced to the origin so that ϕ=0.
Given that,
Charge per unit length = λ
Point (x, y)=(0. d) parallel to the z axis
We know that,
The electric field due to the infinitely long wire is
[tex]E=\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}y}\hat{y}[/tex]
The electric potential is
[tex]V=-\int_{d}^{r}{\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}y}dy}[/tex]....(I)
Here, [tex]r=\sqrt{x^2+y^2}[/tex]
We need to calculate the potential due to this line charge
Using equation (I)
[tex]V=-\int_{d}^{r}{\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}y}dy}[/tex]
On integratinting
[tex]V=-\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}}ln(\dfrac{r}{d})[/tex]
[tex]V=\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}}ln(\dfrac{d}{r})[/tex]
Put the value of r
[tex]V=\dfrac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_{0}}ln(\dfrac{d}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2}})[/tex]
[tex]V=\dfrac{\lambda}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}ln(\dfrac{d^2}{x^2+y^2})[/tex]
Hence, The potential due to this line charge is [tex]\dfrac{\lambda}{4\pi\epsilon_{0}}ln(\dfrac{d^2}{x^2+y^2})[/tex]
Given that the velocity of blood pumping through the aorta is about 30 cm/s, what is the total current of the blood passing through the aorta (in grams of blood per second)?
Answer:
94.248 g/sec
Explanation:
For solving the total current of the blood passing first we have to solve the cross sectional area which is given below:
[tex]A_1 = \pi R^2\\\\A_1 = \pi (1)^2\\\\A_1 = 3.1416 cm^2[/tex]
And, the velocity of blood pumping is 30 cm^2
Now apply the following formula to solve the total current
[tex]Q = \rho A_1V_1\\\\Q = (1)(3.1416)(30)\\\\[/tex]
Q = 94.248 g/sec
Basically we applied the above formula So, that the total current could come
Light of wavelength λ=0.01nm, is scattered at 1350 from a stationary electron. What is the kinetic energy of the recoiling electron?
Answer:
198.9 x 10^-16
Explanation:
E = hc/ wavelength
E =(6.63 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8)/(0.01 x 10^-9)
E = 198.9 x 10^-16
g beats can be heard when Question 5 options: when sound waves interfere constructively when sound waves of same frequency interfere when sound waves of slightly different frequencies interfere when sound waves of different amplitudes interfere
Answer:
Explanation:
Beats are produced when two sound waves from two different sources having slightly different frequencies interfere . Due to both constructive and destructive interference , high and low intensity sound is heard at some regular interval . This is called rate of beat formation . Amplitudes of sound may be same or different . High intensity sound heard per unit time is called beat . It is equal to difference of frequencies of the sound waves interfering
each other .
As you drive down the road at 13 m/s , you press on the gas pedal and speed up with a uniform acceleration of 1.02 m/s2 for 0.70 s. If the tires on your car have a radius of 33 cm, what is their angular displacement during this period of acceleration?
Answer:
The angular displacement is [tex]\theta = 28.33 \ rad[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed of the driver is [tex]v =13 \ m/ s[/tex]
The acceleration of the driver is [tex]a = 1.02 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The time taken is [tex]t = 0.70 \ s[/tex]
The radius of the tire is [tex]r = 33 cm = 0.33 \ m[/tex]
The distance covered by the car during this acceleration can be calculated using the equation of motion as follows
[tex]s = v*t +\frac{1}{2} * a * t^2[/tex]
Now substituting values
[tex]s = 13 * 0.70 +\frac{1}{2} * 1.02 * (0.700)^2[/tex]
[tex]s = 9.35 \ m[/tex]
Now the angular displacement of the car with respect to the tire movement can be represented mathematically as
[tex]\theta = \frac{s}{r}[/tex]
substituting values
[tex]\theta = \frac{9.35}{0.33}[/tex]
[tex]\theta = 28.33 \ rad[/tex]
As an electron moves in the direction the electric field lines:________.
a. it is moving from low potential to high potential and gaining electric potential energy.
b. it is moving from low potential to high potential and losing electric potential energy.
c. it is moving from high potential to low potential and gaining electric potential energy.
d. it is moving from high potential to low potential and losing electric potential energy.
e. both its electric potential and electric potential energy remain constant.
Answer: c. it is moving from high potential to low potential and gaining electric potential energy.
Explanation: As an electron moves in the direction the electric field lines it is moving from high potential to low potential and gaining electric potential energy.
As an electron moves in the direction the electric field lines "it is moving from high potential to low potential and gaining electric potential energy."
What is electric potential energy ?When a charge and system of charges were brought from infinity to the current configuration without being accelerated, the entire work performed because of an external agent would be referred to as the electric potential energy of that particular charge and system of charges.
The electron should be starting to move from high potential energy to reduced potential energy also anyway since the direction of the electric field might be from positive to negative. However, since the electron would be an opposite charges particle, its own energy tends to increase as it tries to move from high potential energy to low potential energy.
Hence, the correct option is c.
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A 6.50-m-long iron wire is 1.50 mm in diameter and carries a uniform current density of 4.07 MA/m^2. Find the voltage between the two ends of the wire.
Answer:
V = 0.45 Volts
Explanation:
First we need to find the total current passing through the wire. That can be given by:
Total Current = I = (Current Density)(Surface Area of Wire)
I = (Current Density)(2πrL)
where,
r = radius = 1.5/2 mm = 0.75 mm = 0.75 x 10⁻³ m
L = Length of Wire = 6.5 m
Therefore,
I = (4.07 x 10⁻³ A/m²)[2π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)(6.5 m)]
I = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A
Now, we need to find resistance of wire:
R = ρL/A
where,
ρ = resistivity of iron = 9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm
A = Cross-sectional Area = πr² = π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)² = 1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²
Therefore,
R = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm)(6.5 m)/(1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²)
R = 0.36 Ω
From Ohm's Law:
Voltage = V = IR
V = (1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A)(0.36 Ω)
V = 0.45 Volts
a jet fighter accelerates at 17.7 m/s^2 , increasing its velocity from 119 m/s to 233 m/s. how much time does that take?
Answer:
6.44 s
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 119 m/s
v = 233 m/s
a = 17.7 m/s²
Find: t
v = at + v₀
(233 m/s) = (17.7 m/s²) t + (119 m/s)
t = 6.44 s
9. A 30 cm ruler is found to have a center of mass of 15.6 cm. The percent error of the center of mass is _____, if the ruler is assumed to have uniform mass.
Answer:
3.85 percent
Explanation:
From the question,
Percentage error = (error/actual)×100................ Equation 1
Given: actual center of mass = 15 cm, error = 15.6-15 = 0.6 cm
Substitute these values into equation 1
Percentage error = (0.6/15.6)×100
Percentage error = 3.85 percent
Hence the percentage error of the uniform mass = 3.85 percent
how far do you think you would go in a car while sneezing for 2.5 seconds
Answer: If you are traveling at a speed of 60mph, you will go 220 feet.
Explanation: 60mph is a mile a minute. 5280 feet in a mile, 60 seconds in a minute. Divide to find that is 88 feet per second. Multiply by the number of seconds.
A capacitor consists of two closely spaced metal conductors of large area, separated by a thin insulating foil. It has an electrical capacity of 3800.0 μF and is charged to a potential difference of 78.0 V. Calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor. Tries 0/20 Calculate the charge on this capacitor when the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.84 J. Tries 0/20 If the two plates of the capacitor have their separation increased by a factor of 4 while the charge on the plates remains constant, by what factor is the energy stored in the capacitor increased?
Answer:
- E = 11.55J
- Q = 0.17C
- E' = (1/4)E
Explanation:
- To calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor, you use the following formula:
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}CV^2[/tex]
C: capacitance = 3800.0*10^-6F
V: potential difference = 78.0V
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}(3800.0*10^{-6}C)(78.0V)^2=11.55J[/tex]
The energy stored in the capacitor is 11.55J
- If the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.84J, the charge on the capacitor is:
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}QV\\\\Q=\frac{2E}{V}\\\\Q=\frac{2(6.84J)}{78.0V}=0.17C[/tex]
The charge on the capacitor is 0.17C
- If you take the capacitor as a parallel plate capacitor, you have that the energy stored on the capacitor is:
[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}CV^2=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{\epsilon_oA}{d})V^2=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\epsilon_oAV^2}{d}\\\\[/tex]
A: area of the plates
d: distance between plates
If the distance between plates is increased by a factor of 4, you have:
[tex]E'=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\epsilon_oAV^2}{(4d)}=\frac{1}{4}\frac{\epsilon_oAV^2}{2d}=\frac{1}{4}E[/tex]
Then, the stored energy in the capacitor is decreased by a a factor of (1/4)
A student connects an object with mass m to a rope with a length r and then rotates the rope around her head parallel to the ground. The object takes 0.5 seconds to complete one rotation.
Mass = 50 gLength of rope = 1.2 m
a) What is the object’s speed of rotation?
b) What is the object’s centripetal acceleration?
c) What tension force is required to maintain this motion?
Answer:
(a) ω = 12.57 rad/s
(b) a = 189.5 m/s²
(c) T = 9.47 N
Explanation:
(a)
The speed of rotation is given by the formula:
ω = θ/t
where,
ω = speed of rotation = ?
θ = angular displacement = (1 rotation)(2π rad/1 rotation) = 2π rad
t = time taken = 0.5 s
Therefore,
ω = 2π rad/0.5 s
ω = 12.57 rad/s
(b)
The centripetal acceleration of the object is given by the formula:
a = v²/r
where,
a = Centripetal Acceleration = ?
v = linear speed of object = rω
r = length of rope = 1.2 m
Therefore,
a = (rω)²/r
a = rω²
a = (1.2 m)(12.57 rad/s)²
a = 189.5 m/s²
(c)
The tension required to maintain the motion is equal to the centripetal force:
Tension = Centripetal Force
T = ma
where,
m = mass of object = 50 g = 0.05 kg
Therefore,
T = (0.05 kg)(189.5 m/s²)
T = 9.47 N
You have a circuit of three resistors in series connected to a battery. You add a fourth resistor, also in series, to the combination. As a result:_______.
A. Power delivered from the battery to combination increases.
B. It is impossible to give the answer without knowing the actual resistances and voltage of the battery.
C. Power delivered from the battery to combination is unchanged.
D. Power delivered from the battery to combination decreases.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The power equation is P= V^2/R
Please let me know if this helped! Please rate it the brainlist if possible!
As a result of the given scenario, power delivered from the battery to combination decreases. The correct option is D.
What is a resistors?A resistor is a two-terminal passive electrical component that uses electrical resistance as a circuit element.
Resistors are used in electronic circuits to reduce current flow, adjust signal levels, divide voltages, and bias active elements.
A resistor is a component of an electronic circuit that limits or regulates the flow of electrical current. Resistors can also be used to supply a fixed voltage to an active device such as a transistor.
The current through resistors is the same when they are connected in series. The battery voltage is divided among resistors.
Adding more resistors to a series circuit increases total resistance and thus lowers current. However, in a parallel circuit, adding more resistors in parallel creates more options while decreasing total resistance.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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symbol of science hhshsjsiwtwwisjzhJava
Answer:
is this a company name.? java is a computer software right..
Near the surface of Earth, an electric field points radially downward and has a magnitude of approximately 100 N/C. What charge (magnitude and sign) would have to be placed on a penny that has a mass of 3 g to cause it to rise into the air with an upward acceleration of 0.19 m/s2?
Answer:
q = 2.997*10^-4C
Explanation:
In order to find the required charge that the penny have to have, to acquire an upward acceleration, you take into account that the electric force on the penny must be higher than the weight of the penny.
You use the second Newton law to sum both electrical and gravitational forces:
[tex]F_e-W=ma\\\\qE-mg=ma[/tex] (1)
Fe: electric force
W: weight of the penny
q: required charge = ?
m: mass of the penny = 3g = 0.003kg
E: magnitude of the electric field = 100N/C
g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8m/s^2
a: acceleration of the penny = 0.19m/s^2
You solve the equation (1) for q, and replace the values of the other parameters:
[tex]q=\frac{ma+mg}{E}=\frac{m(a+g)}{E}\\\\q=\frac{(0.003kg)(0.19m/s^2+9.8m/s^2)}{100N/C}\\\\q=2.997*10^{-4}C[/tex]
It is necessary that the penny has a charge of 2.997*10^-4 C, in order to acquire an upward acceleration of 0.19m/s^2
A long, straight wire with a circular cross section of radius R carries a current I. Assume that the current density is not constant across the cross section of the wire, but rather varies as J=αrJ=αr, where αα is a constant.
(a) By the requirement that J integrated over the cross section of the wire gives the total current I, calculate the constant αα in terms of I and R.
(b) Use Ampere’s law to calculate the magnetic field B(r) for (i) r≤Rr≤R and (ii) r≥Rr≥R. Express your answers in terms of I.
Answer: (a) α = [tex]\frac{3I}{2.\pi.R^{3}}[/tex]
(b) For r≤R: B(r) = μ_0.[tex](\frac{I.r^{2}}{2.\pi.R^{3}})[/tex]
For r≥R: B(r) = μ_0.[tex](\frac{I}{2.\pi.r})[/tex]
Explanation:
(a) The current I enclosed in a straight wire with current density not constant is calculated by:
[tex]I_{c} = \int {J} \, dA[/tex]
where:
dA is the cross section.
In this case, a circular cross section of radius R, so it translates as:
[tex]I_{c} = \int\limits^R_0 {\alpha.r.2.\pi.r } \, dr[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = 2.\pi.\alpha \int\limits^R_0 {r^{2}} \, dr[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = 2.\pi.\alpha.\frac{r^{3}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\alpha = \frac{3I}{2.\pi.R^{3}}[/tex]
For these circunstances, α = [tex]\frac{3I}{2.\pi.R^{3}}[/tex]
(b) Ampere's Law to calculate magnetic field B is given by:
[tex]\int\ {B} \, dl =[/tex] μ_0.[tex]I_{c}[/tex]
(i) First, first find [tex]I_{c}[/tex] for r ≤ R:
[tex]I_{c} = \int\limits^r_0 {\alpha.r.2\pi.r} \, dr[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = 2.\pi.\frac{3I}{2.\pi.R^{3}} \int\limits^r_0 {r^{2}} \, dr[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = \frac{I}{R^{3}}\int\limits^r_0 {r^{2}} \, dr[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = \frac{3I}{R^{3}}\frac{r^{3}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} = \frac{I.r^{3}}{R^{3}}[/tex]
Calculating B(r), using Ampere's Law:
[tex]\int\ {B} \, dl =[/tex] μ_0.[tex]I_{c}[/tex]
[tex]B.2.\pi.r = (\frac{Ir^{3}}{R^{3}} )[/tex].μ_0
B(r) = [tex](\frac{Ir^{3}}{R^{3}2.\pi.r})[/tex].μ_0
B(r) = [tex](\frac{Ir^{2}}{2.\pi.R^{3}} )[/tex].μ_0
For r ≤ R, magnetic field is B(r) = [tex](\frac{Ir^{2}}{2.\pi.R^{3}} )[/tex].μ_0
(ii) For r ≥ R:
[tex]I_{c} = \int\limits^R_0 {\alpha.2,\pi.r.r} \, dr[/tex]
So, as calculated before:
[tex]I_{c} = \frac{3I}{R^{3}}\frac{R^{3}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]I_{c} =[/tex] I
Using Ampere:
B.2.π.r = μ_0.I
B(r) = [tex](\frac{I}{2.\pi.r} )[/tex].μ_0
For r ≥ R, magnetic field is; B(r) = [tex](\frac{I}{2.\pi.r} )[/tex].μ_0.
A number, which represents a property, amount, or relationship that does not change under certain situations is constant and further calculations as follows:
constant calculation:The Radius of the cross-section of the wire R
Current passing through the wire I
Current Density [tex]J = \alpha r[/tex]
Constant [tex]\alpha[/tex]
Distance of the point from the center [tex]r[/tex]
For part a)
Consider a circular strip between two concentric circles of radii r and r+dr.
Current passing through the strip [tex]dI =\overrightarrow J \times \overrightarrow{dA}[/tex]
[tex]\to\alpha r (2\pi r dr) cos 0^{\circ}[/tex]
Integration
[tex]\to I =2\pi \alpha \int^R_0 r^2\ dr =2\pi \alpha [r^3]^R_0=2\pi \alpha \frac{r^3}{3}\\\\\to \alpha = \frac{3I}{2\pi R^3}\\\\[/tex]
For part b)
The magnetic field at a point distance [tex]'r'^{(r \ \pounds \ R)}[/tex] from the center is B.
We have the value of the line integral of the magnetic field over a circle of radius ‘r’ given as
[tex]\oint \overrightarrow B \times \overrightarrow{dl} = \mu_0 I\\\\[/tex]
where ‘I’ is the threading current through the circle of radius ‘r’
[tex]\oint B \ dl \cos 0^{\circ} = \mu_0 [2\pi \alpha \frac{r^3}{3}]\\\\ B \int dl = \mu_0 [2\pi \frac{3I}{2\pi R^3} \frac{r^3}{3}]\\\\ B \cdot 2\pi r = \mu_0 I [\frac{r}{R}]^3\\\\ B = \frac{\mu_0}{2\pi} I [\frac{Ir^2}{R^3}]\\\\[/tex]
(ii) Similarly, we can calculate the magnetic field at the point at A distance ‘r’ where
[tex]\to r^3 R\\\\\to \int \overrightarrow{B} \overrightarrow{dl} = \mu_0\ I[/tex] [The threading current is the same]
[tex]\to \beta - 2\pi r = \mu_0 I[/tex] As (I)
[tex]\to \beta =\frac{\mu_o \ I}{2\pi \ r}[/tex]
Find out more about the density here:
brainly.com/question/14398524
A spherical balloon is inflated with helium at a rate of 140pift^3/min How fast is the balloon's radius increasing when the radius is 7ft
Answer:
dr = 0.71 ft/min
the balloon's radius is increasing at 0.71 ft/min when the radius is 7ft.
Explanation:
Given;
Rate of inflation dV = 140pift^3/min
Radius r = 7 ft
Change in radius = dr
Volume of a spherical balloon is;
V = (4/3)πr^3
The change in volume can be derived by differentiating both sides;
dV = (4πr^2)dr
Making dr the subject of formula;
dr = dV/(4πr^2)
Substituting the given values;
dr = 140π/(4π×7^2)
dr = 0.714285714285 ft/min
dr = 0.71 ft/min
the balloon's radius is increasing at 0.71 ft/min when the radius is 7ft.
what is pressure? A)Shown in picture B)Shown in picture C)Shown in picture D)Shown in picture
Answer:
The force exerted on a given area.
Option B is the right option.
Explanation:
About pressurePressure is defined as force acting per unit area. It's SI unit is Pascal or N/m^2.
Formula to find pressure is:
[tex] \frac{thrust(f)}{area(a)} [/tex]
The force acting perpendicular on a surface is called the thrust. It is a vector quantity.
One Pascal pressure
One Pascal pressure is defined as the pressure exerted in a surface of area m^2 by the thrust of 1 N
Hope this helps ..
Good luck on your assignment.....
What tension must a 47.0 cm length of string support in order to whirl an attached 1,000.0 g stone in a circular path at 2.55 m/s?
Answer:
I hope it will help you....
An electron, moving west, enters a magnetic field of a certain strength. Because of this field the electron curves upward. What is the direction of the magnetic field?
Answer:
Towards the west.
Explanation:
The direction of a magnetic field lines is the direction north end of a compass needle points. The magnetic field exert force on positive charge.
Using the magnetic rule,which indicate that in order to find the direction of magnetic force on a moving charge, the thumb of the right hand point in the direction of force, the index finger in the direction of velocity charge and the middle finger in the direction of magnetic field.
According to the right hand rule, the electron moving moving west which is the thumb, the direction of the electron is west which is the middle finger and it is upward
The voltage difference between the AA and AAA batteries should be quite small. What then might be the difference between them?
Answer:
The major difference is the capacity of both batteries. The AA battery has a higher capacity (a higher current) than the AAA battery.
Explanation:
The AA batteries and the AAA batteries are very similar in their voltage; both of them have 1.5 V.
The difference between these two batteries is their size and also the current that they have. The AAA battery is smaller than the AA battery, which means that the amount of electrochemical material is lower, so the AA battery has a higher capacity (a higher current) than the AAA battery. Generally, AA battery has 2400 mAh capacity and AAA battery has a capacity of 1000mAh; this means that AA battery has almost three times the capacity of an AAA battery.
Furthermore, the size of the AA battery makes it more common than the AAA battery and therefore has higher commercial demand.
I hope it helps you!
Find the change in the force of gravity between two planets when the distance between them becomes 10 times smaller. g
Answer:
F' = F/16
So, the force of gravity has become 16 times less than initial value.
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two planets, is given by the following formula:
F = Gm₁m₂/r² ----------- equation 1
where,
F = Force of gravity between two planets
G = Gravitational Constant
m₁ = Mass of one planet
m₂ = Mass of other plant
r = Distance between two planets
Now, if the distance between the planets (r) is 10 times smaller, then Force of gravity will become:
F' = Gm₁m₂/(4r)²
F' = (1/16) (Gm₁m₂/r²)
using equation 1:
F' = F/16
So, the force of gravity has become 16 times less than initial value.