The difference between a Scalar quantity and a Vector quantity?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A quantity that has magnitude but no particular direction is described as scalar. A quantity that has magnitude and acts in a particular direction is described as vector.


Related Questions

An electric iron is connected to the mains power supply of 220 V. When the electric iron is

adjusted at 'minimum heating' it consumes a power of 360 W but at 'maximum heating' it takes a

power of 840 W. Calculate the current and resistance in each case.​

Answers

Answer:

Given: V = 220V, Pmin = 360W, Pmax = 840W

For minimum heating case:

We know that

Pmin = VI

360 = 220 X I

I = 1.63 amp

R = V/I

R = 220/1.63

R = 134.96ohms

For maximum heating case:

We know that

Pmax = VI

840 = 220 X I

I = 3.81 amp

R = V/I

R = 220/3.81

R = 57.74 ohms

A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m. How much work is done to move the lift this height?

Answers

Work done formula - work done(J) = Force (N) x Distance (m)
300N + 950N = 1250N
1250N x 12m = 15000J
Answer = 15000J of work is done.

The total work done to move the lift to this height if, A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m, is 15000 Joules.

What is work done?

When an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of that force must be applied in the direction of the displacement. This is known as work in physics.

Given:

A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m,

Calculate the total force as shown below,

Total force = Lift weight + man weight

Total force = 300 + 950

Total force = 1250 N

Calculate the work done as shown below,

The work done = Total force × displacement by total force

The work done = 1250 × 12

The work done = 15000 Joules

Thus, the total work done is 15000 joules.

To know more about work done:

https://brainly.com/question/29762840

#SPJ2

Which of the following determines the identity of an atom?

A. atomic mass

B. mass number

C. atomic number

D. charge

Answers

I believe the answer is C

Brad has three beakers of water. Each beaker contains 500 mL of water. The temperature of the water in the first beaker is 40°C. The water in the second beaker is at 100°C, and the water in the third beaker is at 60°C. As part of a lab experiment he will carefully combine the water in all three beakers. He predicts that the combined water will have a final temperature of 50°C.

Evaluate Brad’s claim and clearly state whether he is correct or not. Explain your answer to support your evaluation.

Answers

Explanation:

uasjwwbwjwbwia GJ wkwkjwnwnwjwjjwjwd7beba s

if a truck is accelerating at 39 MSS and it crashes into a tree within 45,000 in a force what was the mass of the truck?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of the truck is [tex]1154[/tex] Kg

Explanation:

As we know that

Force is the product of mass and acceleration.

F = m * a

Here acceleration, a [tex]= 39[/tex]  m/s^2

Force, F [tex]= 45000[/tex] Newton

Mass = [tex]\frac{F}{a}[/tex]

Mass

[tex]= \frac{45000}{39} \\= 1154[/tex] Kg

1. Why are the outer planets called “gas planets?”

Answers

Answer:

They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Answer:

They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

in a nuclear plant, 1 * 10 ^27 J of energy is available from mass conversion How much mass was lost ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.2\times 10^{10}\ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The energy of the nuclear plant, [tex]E=10^{27}\ J[/tex]

We need to find how much mass wast lost.

The relation between energy and mass is given by :

[tex]E=mc^2[/tex]

Where

c is speed of light

[tex]m=\dfrac{E}{c^2}\\\\m=\dfrac{10^{27}}{(3\times 10^8)^2}\\\\m=1.2\times 10^{10}\ kg[/tex]

So, [tex]1.2\times 10^{10}\ kg[/tex] of mass was lost.

Anita rides a bicycle to market 60km from her house in 3.5 hours. What is Anita’s

speed?​

Answers

Antias speed is about 17.142 km per hour.
60 divided by 3.5. The km divided by the hour gives the km per hour. Hope that helped :)

4. Premature wrinkling due to overexposure to the Sun, what am I?​

Answers

Premature Aging

Mark as brainlist

A scientist heats a red powder. Upon heating, a liquid and a gas form.
Which type of substance is the red powder?
O A. anion
B. an isotope
O c. an element
O D. a compound

Answers

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

Anyone knows this? Please answer... Spam will be reported.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

The assertion is correct, but reason wrong

Explanation:

The question is with regards to the relationship between work, energy, power, and velocity

The mass of each of the persons running up the staircase = Different

The time it takes each person to run up the stairs = Equal time

Let, 'm₁' and 'm₂' represent the mass of each of the persons that ran up the stairs and m₁ > m₂

Let 't' represent the equal time it takes then to run up the stairs

Let 'h' represent the height of the stairs

The energy, 'E', it takes to run up the stairs is equal to the potential energy, P.E., obtained at the top of the stairs

P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

m = The mass of the person at an elevated height

g = The acceleration due to gravity = Constant

h = The height reached above ground level

Given that the height reached is the same for both of the persons, we have

For m₁, P.E.₁ = m₁·g·h and for m₂, P.E.₂ = m₂·g·h

Therefore, where, m₁ > m₂, we have;

P.E.₁ > P.E.₂

∴ E₁ > E₂

Power, 'P', is the rate at which energy is expended

∴ Power, P = E/t

∴ P₁ = E₁/t  > P₂ = E₂/t

Therefore, the person with the greater mass, 'm₁', uses more power than the person of mass 'm₂', in running up the stairs

Therefore, the assertion is correct

The average velocity, vₐ = (Total distance traveled, d)/(Total time taken, t)

Given that the distance, 'd', covered in running up the stairs by both persons is the same, and the time it takes them to complete the distance, 't', is also the same, we have;

The average velocity of the person with the greater mass m₁ is the same as the average velocity of the person with mass, m₂

Therefore, the reason is wrong

The answer is that the assertion is correct, but reason wrong

Which graph shows a vehicle traveling at a constant speed?
(look at the attached photo)

Answers

b because it’s a straight line

1. What is the velocity of an 250-kg that has 6,250 J of energy?


Please help

Answers

Explanation:

KE = 1/2mv^2

6,250 J =1/2(250kg) v ^2

6250 J = 125kgv^2

125kg. 125kg

v =

[tex] \sqrt{50} [/tex]

Which has more potential energy: a baseball held 1 m above the ground or a baseball held 2 m above the ground?

Answers

a baseball 1m above the ground i'm pretty sure

The baseball held 2 meters above the ground has more potential energy than the baseball held 1 meter above the ground.  

The potential energy can be calculated with the following equation:

[tex] E_{p} = mgh [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass of the baseball

g: is the acceleration due to gravity

h: is the height

We can see from equation (1) that the potential energy depends on height, mass, and gravity. Since the question refers to the same baseball, the mass is constant besides the acceleration due to gravity, so:

Potential energy above 1 m

[tex] E_{p_{1}} = mg*1 = mg [/tex]  (1)

Potential energy above 2 m

[tex] E_{p_{2}} = mg*2 = 2mg [/tex]   (2)

By entering equation (1) into 2 we have:

[tex] E_{p_{2}} = 2mg = 2E_{p_{1}} [/tex]

Hence, the potential energy of the baseball held 2 m above the ground is twice that of the baseball held 1 m above the ground.

Therefore, the baseball held 2 m above the ground has more potential energy.

You can learn more about potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/15813853?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!

what is aerobic activities

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic exercise is any type of cardiovascular conditioning. It can include activities like brisk walking, swimming, running, or cycling. You probably know it as “cardio.”

By definition, aerobic exercise means “with oxygen.” Your breathing and heart rate will increase during aerobic activities. Aerobic exercise helps keep your heart, lungs, and circulatory system healthy.

Aerobic exercise differs from anaerobic exercise. Anaerobic exercises, such as weightlifting or sprinting, involve quick bursts of energy. They’re performed at maximum effort for a short time. This is unlike aerobic exercises. You perform aerobic exercises for a sustained period of time.

Explanation:

Aerobic exercise is physical exercise of low to high intensity that depends primarily on the aerobic energy-generating process. "Aerobic" is defined as "relating to, involving, or requiring free oxygen", and refers to the use of oxygen to adequately meet energy demands during exercise via aerobic metabolism

ANSWER QUICK PLEASE!!! (WORTH 15 POINTS!)

Kellie is hopping on one foot. Kellie has a mass of 650
newtons and her foot has an area of 0.10 m2.
How much pressure is exerted by her foot on the ground
with each hop?

Answers

Answer:

650 N / 0.10 m2 = 6500 Pa

Explanation:

The pressure that could be exerted on the ground with each top should be 6,500 Pa

Given that,

The mass is 650 newtons.The area should be 0.10m^2

We need to determine the pressure.

So, the following formula should be used.

[tex]= \frac{Mass}{area}\\\\= \frac{650}{0.10} \\\\[/tex]

= 6,500 Pa

Therefore we can conclude that the pressure that could be exerted on the ground with each top should be 6,500 Pa.

Learn more about the pressure here: brainly.com/question/23358029

2. A compressed gas is held inside a canister with a moveable lid. The temperature of the gas is significantly

higher than the air temperature outside the canister. When weight is removed from the lid, the gas

expands to lift it. For this expansion to be as nearly adiabatic as possible, which condition should be met?

Answers

Answer:

Heat supplied should be equal to zero.

Explanation:

Given that a compressed gas is held inside a canister with a moveable lid. The temperature of the gas is significantly higher than the air temperature outside the canister. When weight is removed from the lid, the gas

expands to lift it.

For this expansion to be as nearly adiabatic as possible, one of the conditions that should be met is that there should be no supply of thermal or heat energy to the system.

According to first law of thermodynamics:

Change in internal energy = heat supply + work done by the system

If heat supplied = 0

Then, nothing is constant.

The internal energy = work done by the system.

Therefore, no heat should be supplied to the system.

What came first, a chicken or an egg​

Answers

Answer:

a chicken

a chicken came first

Answer:

A Chicken

A chicken came first

Calculate the volume of this regular solid.

A cone 4.5 centimeters high with a radius of 3 centimeters. Label B is pointing to the circular base of the cone.

What is the volume of the cone?

Use the button on your calculator to complete this problem.

Round at the end to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

42.41

Explanation:

Example 4:
Find the index of refraction for diamond if the speed of light in diamond is 1.24 x 10m/s
Use the proper FORMAT

Answers

Answer:

Given speed of light in diamond =1.24*10m/s

speed of light (c) =3*10^8m/s

refractive index of diamond =3*10^8/1.24*10=2.41*10^7m/s

A toy remote car drives in a circle. It makes 2 revolutions in 20 seconds. What is the period of the object?​

Answers

Answer:

T = 10 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

A remote car makes 2 revolutions in 20 seconds.

We need to find the period of the object.

It means, it will make [tex]\dfrac{2}{20}=0.1\ \text{revolutions/second}[/tex] .

lt T be the period of the object. So,

[tex]T=\dfrac{1}{0.1}\\\\T=10\ s[/tex]

It will take 10 seconds for one revolution.

Displacement a combination of

Answers

Answer:

Displacement a combination of distance

Explanation:

I'm not sure eh

What is the man’s weight on Mars where the acceleration due to gravity is 3.7 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

8.14n in mars

Explanation:

gravitational

A skier skies down a slope with an average speed of 50 km/s. How far does the skier travel in 5 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

15000000 m

Explanation:

From the question,

Speed (S) = Distance(d)/Time(t)

S = d/t....................... Equation 1

Make d the subject of the equation

d = St..................... Equation 2

Given: S = 50 km/s = 50000 m/s, t = 5 minutes = 5*60 seconds = 300 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 2

d = 50000(300)

d = 15000000 m

Hence the skier travels 15000000 m

What happens to the current in the other two lamps
if one lamp in a three-lamp parallel circuit burns out?

Answers

Answer:

If one of the filaments burns out, the resistance and the potential difference across the other lamps will not change; therefore, their currents will remain the same.

Explanation:

Answer:

кпукнгпееагегпаммршолип


1. If you were the organizer of this dance event, are you favor in moving the date on May? Why
or why not?​

Answers

Answer:

I am in favor of the dance event being in may. Because it is nice weather outside, more people will decide to come and spend their time there. It is also light in the evening in may, meaning that you could have the dance event at any time, and younger people will still feel safe at night, meaning their parents will be more open to lwtting kids go.

A protein-digesting enzyme when mixed with starch solution would

Answers

it would produce far as its base and starch is acidic

Answer:

It would produce fat..........

PLEASE HELP!!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! ill also answer questions that you have posted if you answer this correctly!!!! (40pts)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

According to this site, "The purpose of these curved wingtips is to prevent high air pressure above the airplane from flowing over and under the wings."

Hope this helps!

The speed of a 1200 kg car increases from 5 to 29 m/s in 12 s.
What force accelerated the car?

Answers

Answer:I think I’m not sure But I think that the force that would be accurated the car would be friction or something like that and to solve the equation you would do f/m

Explanation:

It just makes sense

1/2 means that the voltage (or charge) of the system will increase to half more of what is left in a time equal to t1/2 seconds. Therefore if a system is already at half charge (t1/2 seconds after starting) then after t1/2 more seconds the system will be charged to 50% plus half of 50%. That is 25% more, or 75% of the entire charge. Let's say that four t1/2's have gone by. That means that the charge (or voltage) is at (50% + 1/2*50% + 1/2*1/2*50% + 1/2*1/2*1/2*50%) = 93.75% of maximum charge. Yikes! Now look in your manual for a more simple mathematical derivation of this concept. Given t1/2 to be 0.4406 seconds, how long should it take to reach 75% of maximum charge? answer in seconds.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "0.047".

Explanation:

Given value:

[tex]\to t_{\frac{1}{2}}= 0.4406\\\\\to V=0.9375 V_{max}[/tex]

Calculating the capacitance:

[tex]\to V=V_{max} (1-e^{\frac{-t}{Rc}})[/tex]

In this, the t = time, which is taken to calculates its maximum voltage.

[tex]\to 0.9375 V_{max} = V_{max}(1-e^{- \frac{t}{103\times(165.279\times10^{-6})}})\\\\\to e^{- \frac{t}{103\times(165.279\times10^{-6})}}= 0.0625\\\\\to - \frac{t}{103\times(165.279\times10^{-6})} = \ln(0.0625)\\\\\to -t= 0.01702\times(-2.77258) \\\\ \to -t = -0.04719 \\\\ \to t= 0.04719 \approx 0.047 \ s[/tex]

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