The limiting reactant is chlorine in the given reaction of hydrogen and chlorine. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another. Chemical atom bonds are formed and broken during chemical reactions, which traditionally only involve changes in the locations of electrons.
The study of chemical processes involving unstable and radioactive materials, where both electronic or nuclear changes may take place, is known as nuclear chemistry. The limiting reactant is chlorine in the given reaction of hydrogen and chlorine.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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Which of these items is made up of one or more molecules?
Gold
Hydrogen
Salt
Neon
The item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What is a Molecule?A molecule may be defined as a group of one or more atoms that are held together by numerous chemical bonds. It is the smallest particle of a substance that has all sorts of physical and chemical properties of that substance.
Among the given options, gold and neon are the elements, while salt is a compound. Hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules bearing the formula H2. It is colorless, tasteless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible. Hydrogen in its molecular form is more common.
A hydrogen molecule is one of the simplest possible molecules which significantly consists of two protons and two electrons. These protons and electrons are remarkably held together by electrostatic forces.
Therefore, the item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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HELP PLEASE!! (100 points)
Describe what happens to particles of matter as you cool the matter to absolute zero
(OK). In your description, be sure to explain the changes in kinetic energy and
particle motion
Answer:
As you cool a matter to absolute zero, their kinetic energy reduces significantly and the molecules slows down and begins to aggregate together. ... As heat is added, the molecules gain more kinetic energy. This shown in their increase motion. When heat is withdrawn, the particles slows down hope this helped
A hot piece of copper was dropped into 155 g of water at 23.6 °C and 2,100 J of energy was transferred to the water. What is the final temperature of the water?
Answer:
26.8 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of water (m): 155 gEnergy transferred to the water (Q): 2100 JInitial temperature of the water (T₂): 23.6 °CFinal temperature of the water (T₁): ? Specific heat of water (c): 4.184 J/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the final temperature of the water
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × (T₂ - T₁)
T₂ = 2100 J/(4.184 J/g.°C) × 155 g + 23.6 °C = 26.8 °C
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B) Which of these is NEVER an example of freshwater? A) Pacific Ocean B) Okefenokee Swamp Mississippi River Lake Pontchartrain.
Answer:
Lake pontchartrain
Explanation:
What are two things that interact that determine if there is a phase change or not HELP
Answer:
phase change always has two phases in contact during the change. melting => solid & liquid; evaporation (boiling) => liquid & vapor. If only one phase is present, then phase change is not occurring. Also, when two phases are in contact, no temperature changes occur. Only the pure phase demonstrates temperature change when measured. Example, when ice is added to water, at thermal equilibrium (temp = 0°C) the water temp will not continue to change. Only when all the ice has melted will the water temperature demonstrate a measured temperature change.
Explanation:
Why do materials interact to light differently?
Answer:
Refracted (refraction) – the bending of transmitted light as it travels across the boundary of one material into another material in which it's speed is different. Unlike diffraction, this change in direction of light occurs because light is changing its speed in the different substances in it traveling in.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer? O stratosphere o thermosphere O mesosphere troposphere
Answer:
The stratosphere
Explanation:
2) A common "rule of thumb" -- for many reactions around room temperature is that the
rate will double for each ten degree increase in temperature. Does the reaction you hav
studied seem to obey this rule.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A common "rule of thumb" for many reactions around room temperature is that the rate will double for each ten degree increase in temperature. Does the reaction you have studied seem to obey this rule? (Hint: Use your activation energy to calculate the ratio of rate constants at 300 and 310 Kelvin.)
Solutions :
If we consider the activation energy to be constant for the increase in 10 K temperature. (i.e. 300 K → 310 K), then the rate of the reaction will increase. This happens because of the change in the rate constant that leads to the change in overall rate of reaction.
Let's take :
[tex]$T_1=300 \ K$[/tex]
[tex]$T_2=310 \ K$[/tex]
The rate constant = [tex]$K_1 \text{ and } K_2$[/tex] respectively.
The activation energy and the Arhenius factor is same.
So by the arhenius equation,
[tex]$K_1 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}$[/tex] and [tex]$K_2 = Ae^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}= \frac{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_1}}}{e^{-\frac{E_a}{RT_2}}} $[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{K_1}{K_2}= e^{-\frac{E_a}{R}\left(\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}\right)}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_1}{K_2}= - \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}= \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} \right)$[/tex]
Given, [tex]$E_a = 0.269$[/tex] J/mol
R = 8.314 J/mol/K
[tex]$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}= \frac{0.269}{8.314} \left(\frac{1}{300} -\frac{1}{310} \right)$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}= \frac{0.269}{8.314} \times \frac{10}{300 \times 310}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \ln \frac{K_2}{K_1}= 3.479 \times 10^{-6}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{K_2}{K_1}= e^{3.479 \times 10^{-6}}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Rightarrow \frac{K_2}{K_1}= 1$[/tex]
∴ [tex]$K_2=K_1$[/tex]
So, no this reaction does not seem to follow the thumb rule as its activation energy is very low.
A 0.00215-g sample of polystyrene, a polymer composed of carbon and hydrogen, produced 0.00726 g of CO2 and 0.00148 g of H2O in a combustion analysis. What is the empirical formula for polystyrene?
Answer:
CH
Explanation:
Polystyrene is composed only by C and H.
We can calculate the number of C moles contained in the original sample mass (0.00215 g), using the produced mass of CO₂:
0.00726 g CO₂ ÷ 44 g/mol = 1.65x10⁻⁴ mol CO₂As 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of CO₂ were produced, in the polystyrene sample there were 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of C.
Now we calculate how many moles of H₂O were produced:
0.00148 g H₂O ÷ 18 g/mol = 8.22x10⁻⁵ mol H₂OThe number of H moles produced is double the amount of H₂O moles, so in the polystyrene sample there were 1.64x10⁻⁴ moles of H.
The number of C and H moles are the same, this means the empirical formula is CH.
how many grams are there in 3400 moles of tetranitrogen dicarbide?
Explanation:
molar mass of tetranitrogen dicarbide S4N4= 4×32+4×14
128+56
184 g/mol
no.of moles =given mass/ molar mass
3400= given mass / 184
3400×184 =given mass.
625600 g
CuCl2(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) =>?
Net ionic equation
Pleaseeeee guysssss
Explain Which enthalpy diagram shows that the reaction above is an exothermic reaction that produces -550 kJ of heat? Why? The
Answer:
no answer of this question
What is the mass of 2 moles of nitrogen gas, N2?
Answer:
28g
Solution. Hence, 2 moles of nitrogen atoms weigh 28g.
name this structure
Answer:
The fourth one- bromo trifluoro methane
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I believe the answer is the 4th option, bromo-trifluoro-methane
Help me with this question
Answer:
your cool
Explanation:
owa owa owa owa owa bob
0.254g lead(ii)ethanoate, on adding excess K2CrO4 solution, gave 0.130g of lead(ii)chromate precipitate. what is the percentage composition of Pb in the organic salt? (O = 16, Cr = 52, Pb = 207).
Answer:
32.8%
Explanation:
All of the Pb⁺² species precipitated as lead(II) cromate, PbCrO₄ (we know this as excess K₂CrO₄ was used).
First we convert 0.130 g of PbCrO₄ into moles, using its molar mass:
0.130 g ÷ 323 g/mol = 4.02x10⁻⁴ mol PbCrO₄There's 1 Pb⁺² mol per PbCrO₄ mol, so in total 4.02x10⁻⁴ moles of Pb⁺² were in the ethanoate sample.
We convert those 4.02x10⁻⁴ moles of Pb into grams:
4.02x10⁻⁴ mol * 207 g/mol = 0.083 g PbFinally we calculate the percentage composition of Pb:
0.083 g Pb / 0.254 g salt * 100% = 32.8%Which gas will have the least collisions between its particles?
A. Helium at 20 C
B. Oxygen at -45 C
C. Carbon dioxide at 80 C
D. Argon at 265 K
The gas that has the least collisions between its particle is helium at 20° C. The correct option is A.
What is collision?Collision is a term used when two particles or object collides or clash and there is an exchange or transformation of energy between them. When a collision happens, the force is exerted on each other.
Helium is the second most abundant element present in the atmosphere. It is the lightest gas and its particle collides when there is an increase in the temperature.
Thus, the correct option is A. Helium at 20° C., regarding the collision of particles between its particles.
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What is the first step in this
experiment?
Answer: Cut the card borad
Explanation:
A barometer is used to measure air pressure.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Т
F
How many grams of phosphorous is in the human skeleton if its average
weight is 11 kg and contains 58% of calcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2)?
You have a container which has the capacity to hold 3 L water. If it already has 2.25 L water in it, how much more water in mL can you still add to fill it completely?
Rubbing alcohol is 70.% (v/v) isopropyl alcohol by volume. How many mL of isopropyl alcohol are in a 1 pint (473 mL) container? Rubbing alcohol is 70.% (v/v) isopropyl alcohol by volume. How many mL of isopropyl alcohol are in a 1 pint (473 mL) container? 330 mL 470 mL 70. mL 680 mL 0.15 mL
Answer:
helped
The number of ml of isopropyl alcohol that are 1 pint (473 Ml) is 331.1 Ml
calculation
assume that the 1 pint is in a container
This implies that the 1 pint (473 ml) is in 100 % M/V
what about 70 %(M/V)
that is 473 Ml = 100 %
? = 70 %
by cross multiplication
= 473 x70/100 = 331.1 Ml
Explanation:
Which is not true of the cell theory?
which is NOT true about the cell theory?
A:all living organisms are composed of cells
B:all cells have a nucleus, which acts like the brain of the cell
C:all cells come preexisting living cells
D:the cell is the most basic part of a living organism
When a solid turns into a liquid what is happening to the relationship between the forces?
What physical property is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table?
The physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table is the gaseous state at room temperature.
What are Physical properties?Physical properties may be defined as those properties of matter that do not involves any chemical manifestation or appearance within the element. These properties are measurable and state the alteration between momentary states. Some examples of physical properties are as follows:
Physical appearance or color.Hardness of elementDensity.Melting and boiling points.Electrical conductivity.The groups located in the rightmost column of the periodic table are known as the halogens and the noble gases. These elements are typically gaseous in phase at room temperature. Apart from this, halogens also have high electronegativities because these elements have seven electrons in their valence electrons.
Therefore, the gaseous state at room temperature is the physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table.
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High Melting points
Ionic or covalent
ionic
hope this help you
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3x + 4y - 3z) - (2x - 6y + 7z)
x + 10y - 10z
x + 10y - 10z
x -10y - 10z
Answer: x + 10y - 10z is the answer
Explanation:
HELP NEED THIS BADLLLLY !!!!!!!!!
Answer:
2 is correct
Explanation:
My friend for you this answer
The number of moles of molecules in a 12.0-gram sample of Cl2 is equal too?
Answer:
0.3529moles
Explanation:
no of moles =mass ÷molar mass
molar mass =17+17
=34
12÷34
=0.3529moles
According to the mole concept, the number of moles of molecules in a 12.0-gram sample of Cl₂ is equal to 0.169 moles.
What is a mole?
Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.Number of moles is mass/molar mass= 12/70.90=0.169 moles.
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What is the composition of a universal indicator?
Answer:
The main universal indicator is in the form of a solution and are thymol blue , methyl red , bromothymol blue and phenolphthalein this mixture is important because each component loses or gains protons depending upon the acidity of the solution being tested .
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