Answer: 12.1 ml of ethanol is needed
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO_2=\frac{18.2g}{44g/mol}=0.414moles[/tex]
[tex]C_2H_5OH(l)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is produced by = 1 mole of [tex]C_2H_5OH[/tex]
Thus 0.414 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] is produced by=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.414=0.207moles[/tex] of [tex]C_2H_5OH[/tex]
Mass of [tex]C_2H_5OH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.207moles\times 46.07g/mol=9.54g[/tex]
Volume of ethanol = [tex]\frac{\text {Mass of ethanol}}{\text {density of ethanol}}=\frac{9.54g}{0.789g/ml}=12.1ml[/tex]
12.1 ml of ethanol is needed to produce 18.2 g of [tex]CO_2[/tex]
the sum of all potential and kinetic energies for all particles in the system is called what?
Answer:
mechanical energy
hope it helps and your day will be full of happiness
gas laws escape room
Answer:
what are you asking
Explanation:
The gas laws are Boyle's law, Charles law, ideal gas law, and Gay-Lussac law.
What are the different gas laws?The first law is Boyle's law that states that at constant temperature, the pressure varies with volume of the gas.
The second law is Charles's law that states that at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.
Above, both laws form the ideal gas law. PV = nRT.
Thus, the gas laws are Boyle's law, Charles law, ideal gas law, and Gay-Lussac law.
Learn more about gas laws
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A paleontologist finds a fish fossil in a desert. What might the paleontologist learn from this?
Answer:
sometime back there might be a water body there
Answer:
Paleontologists can identify organisms that may be ancient relatives of those living today. By looking at fossils from the same layer of rocks, they can also suggest how these organisms lived together in their ancient habitat.
Also, he/she can find out that there was water there millions of year ago.
Which of the following chemical equations is balanced correctly?
Cl2 + NaI—> 2 NaCl + 12
B202 + 2C—>B4C +CO
C6H6 + 02–>2C02 + 3H20
CS2 + 3C12–>CCl4 +S2Cl2
Which sentence correctly explains the process and conditions needed for rain to form?
A. Rain only falls during thunderstorms and extreme weather in below freezing temperatures.
B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.
C. Water vapor freezes into solid ice crystals, and the temperature of the air should be below freezing.
D. The temperature in the sky needs to be above freezing, and water vapor condenses into liquid water.
Answer:
B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.
Explanation:
Answer:B
Explanation:
How does the Sun get energy?
Answer:
Nuclear fushion
Explanation:
The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons
Which of the following is an empirical formula? a) H2O2 b) H2O c) C2H2 d) C4H8
Answer:
The correct answer is h20
Explanation:
i got it right on an exam.
A 3.6 g sample of iron (III) oxide reacts with sufficient aluminum to be entirely used up.
How much iron is produced?
Answer:
0.046 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
Fe₂O₃ + 2 Al ⇒ 2 Fe + Al₂O₃
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.6 g of Fe₂O₃
The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 159.69 g/mol.
3.6 g × 1 mol/159.69 g = 0.023 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Fe produced from 0.023 moles of Fe₂O₃
The molar ratio of Fe₂O₃ to Fe is 1:2.
0.023 mol Fe₂O₃ × 2 mol Fe/1 mol Fe₂O₃ = 0.046 mol Fe
What is the term used for the elements and compounds after a chemical reaction takes place?
Answer: reactants.
Explanation:
To the right of the arrow we have the 'after' situation. This side represents the substances that we have after the reaction has taken place. They are called the products
The blue colour of the sky results from the scattering of sunlight by air molecules. Blue light has a frequency if about 7.5*10^14Hz
Calculate the energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency
Answer: The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
Explanation:
The energy and frequency are related by :
[tex]E=N\times h\times \nu[/tex]
E = energy of photon
N = number of moles = 1
h = planks constant = [tex]6.6\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]
[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency = [tex]7.5\times 10^{14}Hz[/tex]
[tex]E=1\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}Js\times 7.5\times 10^{14}s^{-1}=49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
PLS HELP!! 40 POINTS (Absurd or Spam answers will be reported. No copying from other answers.)
Phases of Matter Activity
Now it is your turn to show what you know about phases of matter and thermal energy transfer! Your task is to create a presentation to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases. You may choose to write a story or create a comic strip. For your story or comic, you will create a main character and detail the adventure as your character is exposed to thermal energy, causing it to undergo phase changes from a solid, to a liquid, to a gas. You may create your own comic strip using drawings, presentation software, or this comic strip template.
Your presentation must include the following:
title and introduction of your character, including what substance the character is made of
source of thermal energy your character encountered (conduction, convection, and/or radiation)
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from solid to liquid phase
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from liquid to gas phase
You may get creative on this activity. If you are unsure if your idea or software for a presentation will work, contact your instructor for assistance. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.
Answer:
lol i know this isnt the best but Your comic strip can be about how when you put smores in a campfire, the smores become burnt that is example of energy transfer because energy is traveling as heat to another object.
Explanation:
what energy is watching tv
1.thermal
2.sound
3.light
4.electrical
5.mechanical
Answer:
4. electrical
Explanation:
The answer is electrical let me know if it's right
Which type of material incorporates a variety of substances to enhance desired properties such as strength and flexibility?
Answer:
its a polymer
Explanation:
An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?
Answer:
20.9grams
Explanation:
Using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of water (4.184 J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the provided information;
Q = 3.5kJ = 3.5 × 1000 = 3500J
m = ?
c of water = 4.184 J/g°C
∆T = 66°C - 26°C = 40°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
m = Q ÷ (c × ∆T)
m = 3500 ÷ (4.184 × 40)
m = 3500 ÷ 167.36
m = 20.9
mass = 20.9grams
(b) The heating element is made from metal. Write down two properties
of the metal so that it can be used in the heating element.
1.
[2]
2.
(c) Plastic and stainless steel are synthetic materials. What is meant by
synthetic?
[1]
Answer:
Two properties of heating metal
1.high melting points.
2.malleable
What is meant by synthetic?
1.made of artificial material, not natural items, synthetic is made up of chemical synthesis. (synthetic compound, synthetic drug, synthetic material)
Explanation:
1.They are solid (with the exception of mercury, Hg, a liquid).
2 They are malleable (they can be easily hammered into very thin sheets).
a. on the right with the long wavelengths
b. in the middle
c. on the left with the short wavelengths
d. we can see the whole thing
:)
Answer:
b. in the middle
Explanation:
your answer choice is correct!
Calculate the morality of a 35.4% (by mass) aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4). Molar mass of H3PO4 is 98.00g/mol
Answer:
no idea with the answer pls check with otherr
According to the selection, what is the main weakness of the tortoise?
Answer:
Nose
Explanation:
Because every time I touch it's nose, it will hide itself into the shell faster than other places
Hi!the main weakness of the tortoise is it's shell.The most shell of tortoise are so hard that most animals can't even make a scratch on it But flip one over and getting up will be a huge problem. They can suffer from dehydration or get picked off by predators. And even though reptiles are sun loving, they still can't regulate their body temperature and this could lead to over heating and death.
The law of conservation of mass is correctly demonstrated in which statement about cellular respiration
Answer:
The total mass of glucose and oxygen is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
:)
In the equation:
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
What mass of Hydrogen Gas will completely react with 4 moles of Oxygen gas
(Hint: going from moles to mass of another compound)
A)8 g
B)16 g
C)24 g
Answer:
B) 16 g
Explanation:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂OFirst we convert 4 moles of O₂ into moles of H₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
4 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molH_2}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 8 mol H₂Finally we convert 8 moles of H₂ into grams, using its molar mass:
8 mol H₂ * 2 g/mol = 16 gThus, the correct answer is option B).
What are some differences between earth and mars
Oki,
1. Earth is third planet away from the Sun whiles Mars is the fourth planet away from the Sun.
2.. Earth takes 365 days to revolve around the Sun whiles Mars takes 687 days to do so.
3. Earth is the fifth largest planet in the Solar System whiles Mars is the second smallest planet.
4. Mars is reddish in colour but Earth is not
5. About 70% of the earth is covered with water but Mars is just covered with bare dust and rocks.
Hope this is enough
Respiration takes place in:
O only plants
O only animals
O both plants and animals
Answer:
both
Explanation:
plants have mitochondria and can preform cellular respiration
animals and plants use oxygen in respiration to produce corbon dioxide
Answer:
I think it's both.
Explanation:
I just looked it up, so yeah.
_HNO3+ Fe+2
2+ H+ +_NO+ Fe+3+ H2O
What is the coefficient for water after the equation is balanced?
Answer: The coefficient for water after the equation is balanced is 2.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation must have same charge and same number of atoms on both sides of the equation.
As the given reaction is a redox recation occuring in acidic medium.
[tex]HNO_3+3Fe^{2+}+3H^+\rightarrow NO+3Fe^{3+}+2H_2O[/tex]
The coefficient for water will be 2 after the equation is balanced.
2. Which of the following is most likely to to cause the extinction
of a species?
A. Mutation
B. A changing environment
C.natural selection
D. Genetic variation
Answer:
a change of environment
Some signs of chemical change include
(Select only 1 answer)
A)All of these
B)producing an odor
C)changing color
D)releasing gas
Answer:
I think it would be A honestly...
What volume in L of a 0.724 M Nal solution contains 0.405 mol of Nal?
Answer:
0.559 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of sodium iodide (n): 0.405 molMolar concentration of sodium iodide (M): 0.724 M (0.724 mol/L)Step 2: Calculate the volume of solution (V)
The molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.
M = n/V
V = n/M
V = 0.405 mol/(0.724 mol/L) = 0.559 L
The volume in Litres of a 0.724 M Nal solution that contains 0.405 mol of Nal is 0.56L.
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
The volume of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles by the molarity as follows:Volume = no. of moles ÷ molarityAccording to this question, 0.724 M sodium iodide (NaI) solution contains 0.405 mol of Nal, the volume can be calculated as follows:Volume = 0.405mol ÷ 0.724MVolume = 0.56 LitresTherefore, the volume in Litres of a 0.724 M Nal solution that contains 0.405 mol of Nal is 0.56L.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15626439?referrer=searchResults
explain answer too, CHEM HELP
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
According to the following reaction, how many moles of sodium hydroxide will be formed upon the complete reaction of 0.263 moles
sodium with excess water?
2Na(s) + 2H, 0() 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
mol sodium hydroxide
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
2 more group attempts remaining
Answer:
0.263 mole of NaOH
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2Na + 2H₂O —> 2NaOH + H₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH produced by the reaction of 0.263 mole sodium, Na. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.
Therefore, 0.263 mole of Na will also react to produce 0.263 mole of NaOH.
Thus, 0.263 mole of NaOH was obtained from the reaction.
1. An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?
Answer:
20.93 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) = 3.5 KJ
Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C
Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C
Mass (M) =?
Next, we shall convert 3.5 KJ to J. This can be obtained as follow:
1 KJ = 1000 J
Therefore,
3.5 KJ = 3.5 KJ × 1000 J / 1 KJ
3.5 KJ = 3500 J
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the water. This is illustrated:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C
Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 66 – 26
ΔT = 40 °C
Finally, we shall determine the mass of the water. This can be obtained as follow:
Heat (Q) = 3500 J
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 40 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/gºC
Mass (M) =?
Q = MCΔT
3500 = M × 4.18 × 40
3500 = M × 167.2
Divide both side by 167.2
M = 3500 / 167.2
M = 20.93 g
Therefore, the mass of the water is 20.93 g
The rate constant of a reaction is 6.4 × 10−3 s−1 at 25°C, and the activation energy is 33.6 kJ/mol. What is k at 75°C? Enter your answer in scientific notation.
Answer:
k₂ = 5 x 10⁻² s⁻¹
Explanation:
Using the Clausis - Clapyron Equation ...
ln(k₁/k₂) = ΔH/R(T₁-T₂/T₁·T₂) => lnk₂ = lnk₁ + ΔH/R(T₁-T₂/T₁·T₂)
k₁ = 6.4 x 10⁻³s⁻¹
ΔH = 33.6 Kj/mole
R = 0.008314 Kj/mol·K
T₁ = 25°C = 298K
T₂ = 75°C = 348K
lnk₂ = ln(6.4 x 10⁻³s⁻¹) + (33.6kj/mol·K/0.008314Kj/mol·K)·[(348K - 298K)/(348K)(298K)] = -3.10s⁻¹
k₂ at 75°C = exp(-3.10) = 5 x 10⁻²s⁻¹ (faster k-value at higher temp)