The count rate of a radioactive source decreases from 1600 counts per minute to 400 counts per minute in 12 hours. What is the half-life of the source?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]t_{1/2}=6 h[/tex]

Explanation:

Let's use the decay equation.

[tex]A=A_{0}e^{-\lambda t}[/tex]

Where:

A is the activity at t timeA₀ is the initial activityλ is the decay constant

We know that [tex]\lambda=\frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

So we have:

[tex]\lambda=\frac{ln(A/A_{0})}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}=\frac{ln(A/A_{0})}{t}[/tex]

[tex]t_{1/2}=\frac{t*ln(2)}{ln(A/A_{0})}[/tex]

[tex]t_{1/2}=6 h[/tex]

Therefore, the half-life of the source is 6 hours.

I hope it helps you!


Related Questions

Three 15.0-W resistors are connected in parallel across a 30.0-V battery. Please show all work.
a) Find the current through each branch of the circuit.
b) Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit.
c) Find the current through the battery.

Answers

Answer:

Part A)

Since all of the resistors have equal resistance, hence for finding even only 1 branch It will be fine because current will be the same for all branches.

=> [tex]I = \frac{V}{R_{1} }[/tex]

=> [tex]I = \frac{30}{15}[/tex]

=> I = 2 A

Part B)

Equivalent resistance for parallel circuits is the sum of reciprocals of each resistor.

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} +\frac{1}{R_{3}}[/tex]  

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{15}+ \frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}[/tex]

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{3}{15}[/tex]

=> R = 15/3

=> R = 5 ohms

Part C)

I = V/R

Where I is current, V is voltage and R is the equivalent resistance

=> I = 30/5

=> I = 6 A

A body oscillates with 25hz what is its time period

Answers

Answer:

4 seconds

Explanation:

The frequency of a body is the number of oscillations in one second. It is the number of cycles per unit time. The S.I unit of frequency is the Hertz (Hz).

The period of a body is the time taken to complete one oscillation. The period is inversely proportional to the frequency of the body. It is the reciprocal of frequency and the S.I unit is second (s).

A body oscillates with 25hz. Therefore the frequency (f) = 25 Hz.

The period (T) is given as:

[tex]Period (T)=\frac{1}{frequency(f)} \\T=\frac{1}{f} =\frac{1}{0.25}=4\\T=4\ seconds[/tex]

I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
The electric field around a positive charge is shown in the diagram. Describe the nature of these lines.

Answers

Answer:

They move outwards.

They don't intersect each other at any point.

They show the electric field.

Explanation:

Answer:

Please read the answer below

Explanation:

the nature of these lines refers to the fact that positive charges generate field lines that are directed out of the positive charges, and in turn are directed towards some negative charge present somewhere in the universe.

By consensus, the electric field lines leave the positive charges and enter the negative charges. That is the reason  why in a scheme like the shown in the image, is considered implicitly the existence of a negative charge, in some place of the universe.

as a motorcycle takes a sharp turn the type of motion that occurs is called ——— motion

Answers

Answer:

circular motion

Explanation:

hope this helps you :)

Answer:

Centripetal motion

Explanation:

As a motorcycle takes a sharp turn the type of motion that occurs is called centripetal motion

pls help, me, i nees to submit now

Answers

Answer:

12m

Explanation:

To obtain the answer to the question given, we must observe the characteristics of image formed by a plane mirror.

The image formed by a plane mirror have the following characteristics:

1. Laterally inverted.

2. Same distance as the object from the mirror.

3. Same height as the object.

4. Virtual.

With the above information, we can calculate the distance between the boy and his image as follow:

Initially:

Object distance (u) = 4m

Image distance (v) = 4m

The boy moved 2m away, therefore:

Object distance (u) = 2 + 4 = 6m

Image distanc(v) = 2 + 4 = 6m

The distance between the boy and his image will be the sum of his distance (u) and image distance (v) i.e (u + v)

The distance between the boy and his image = 6 + 6 = 12m

Therefore, the distance between the boy and his image is 12m.

A 17-tooth spur pinion has a diametral pitch of 8 teeth/in, runs at 1016 rev/min, and drives a gear at a speed of 508 rev/min. Find the number of teeth on the gear and the theoretical center-to-center distance.

Answers

This should be easy bae or skip it ! 900x65=22

A vehicle traveling on wet or slick roads can begin to _________ as water forms a barrier between the road and the tires and traction is lost as the wheels start to ride on top of the water and not the road surface. a) skid b) hydroplane c) lose traction d) splash water on to the engine

Answers

Answer: B.) HYDROPLANE

Explanation: The term hydroplane can be used to refer to a condition which usually occur during a downpour or on surfaces covered by water. It occurs when water forms a barrier or comes in between the frictional grip which occurs between the road surface and the car tyres. The contact between the car tyres and the road surface is supposed to give adequate frictional support which prevents the car from skidding or skidding uncontrollably on the road surface. However, when water comes invetween the surface, traction is lost and skidding results due to very low Coefficient of friction between the road and Tyre which was supposed to provide a firm grip between the tyres and the road surface.

When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. The correct answer is b) hydroplane.

When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. Hydroplaning happens when a layer of water builds up between the tires of the vehicle and the road surface, leading to a loss of traction.

This loss of traction can cause the vehicle to skid or slide, making it difficult to control. The tires ride on top of the water rather than maintaining contact with the road, resulting in reduced traction and control of the vehicle.

Therefore, When a vehicle is traveling on wet or slick roads, hydroplaning can occur. The correct answer is b) hydroplane.

To know more about hydroplaning:

https://brainly.com/question/33723980

#SPJ6

Modifiable strength improvement factors include all of the following except...??

Answers

Answer:

Muscle size and training specifiicty

Explanation:

It depends on all other factors such as anatomy and psychology, muscle fiber recruitment, motor pattern development and muscle memory but to increase modifiable strength, size plays no big role.

PLEASE I NEED HELP WITH THIS ASAP

A student finds a rock on the way to school. In the laboratory he determines that the volume of the rock by placing the rock in a graduated cylinder with 50 cm3 of water and watched the water rise to 72.7 cm3. The student determined the mass is 39.943 g through the use of a triple beam balance. What is the density of the rock?

With step by step explanation

Answers

Answer:

density=mass/volume

39.943/22.7=1.75

Explanation:

An object in a certain direction with an acceleration in the perpendicular direction

Answers

Answer:

An object moving in certain direction with an acceleration in the perpendicular direction. The above condition is possible . Example of such situation in life would be when stone tied to a string whirling in a circular path

Hope this helps and pls mark as BRAINLIEST :)


A 1500kg car accelerates from 50km/h to 75km/h. How much work was done?

Answers

Answer:

Work done, W = 181238.4 J

Explanation:

We have,

Mass of a car, m = 1500 kg

Initial speed, u = 50 km/h = 13.88 m/s

Final speed, v = 75 km/h = 20.84 m/s

Let W is the work done. It is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car. So,

[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)\\\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1500\times ((20.84)^2-(13.88)^2)\\\\W=181238.4\ J[/tex]

So, 181238.4 J of work was done by the car.

Before beginning an experiment, Mrs. Wilson warns her science class not to drop the bar magnets on the floor. What is the most likely reason for Mrs. Wilson’s warning?

Answers

Answer:

we should not drop a magnet on the floor because the magnets tend to lose magnetism gradually and become weak over a period of time if they are not stored properly.

Answer:

Well depending on the floor like say if it was a wooden floor the magnet might lose it magnetism, if concrete floor the magnetic brake and still lose it magnetism, if a metal floor the magnet would stick not sure if it wood lose it magnetism or not but the possibilities still there, basically what I'm saying is the magnet would lose its magnetism if it were to interact with the floor maybe temporary or maybe permanently.

for those with with a learning disability it's a

Explanation:

This equation is missing which motion variable?

Answers

Answer:

Option A. a

Explanation:

Motion variables include:

1. Final velocity (vf).

2. Initial velocity (vi).

3. Time (t).

4. Acceleration (a)

5. Distance (x)

Considering the equation given in the question:

Δx = ½(vf + vi) t

We can see that the acceleration (a) is missing in the equation.

*SS2 E_CAT 2020*
*DATE:* FRIDAY, 3RD JULY 2020
*Time allowed:* 40 minutes
*Instruction*: Attempt all questions. Send screenshots of solutions to my number *privately*.
*Take:* specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kgK

1. The lower and upper fixed points of a mercury-in-glass thermometer are marked X and 180mm respectively. On a particular day, the mercury meniscus in the thermometer rises to 60mm. If the corresponding reading on a Celsius scale is 20°C, what is the value of X?

2. A resistance thermometer has a resistance of 20 ohm at 0°C and 85 ohm at 100°C. If its resistance is 52 ohm in a medium, calculate the corresponding temperature.

3. A tap supplies water at 26°C while another supplies water at 82°C. If a man wishes to bath with water at 40°C, what is the ratio of the mass of hot water to that of cold water.

4. A metal of mass 1.55kg was heated from 300K to 320K in 6 minutes by a boiling ring of 85 W rating, calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal. {Neglect heat losses to the surrounding.}

5. (i) What is meant by the statement, _the specific heat capacity of copper is 400 J/KgK? (ii) Distinguish between specific heat capacity and thermal capacity deriving the mathematical relationship between.
thank you​

Answers

Explanation:

2. Heat gained by tap1 = mass1 × SHC × change in temperature

= mass1 × 4200 × (40 - 26)

= mass1 × 58800

Heat lost by tap 2 = mass2 × SHC × change in temperature

= mass2 × 4200 × (82 - 40)

= mass2 × 176400

Heat gained = heat lost

mass1 × 58800 = mass2 × 176400

Ratio of mass 1 to mass 2 = 58800mass1 : 176400mass2

= 1 : 3

The cartoon of the roadrunner and the coyote usually has rockets going at around 8 kilometers per minute. How much is this in miles per hour? (1m = .00062 miles)If we have a terrain with a square house in the middle, the walls of the square house are 50.0 yards long and has 10 yards high ceilings. What is the volume of the interior of the house in cubic meters and cubic centimeters? (1 yard = 3 feet, 1 meter = 3.28 foot)The acceleration of an object is given by 314,000 Hectometers per hour squared. Convert the units to Meter per second square and miles per second square.

Answers

Answer:

1 feet

Explanation:

1 feet = 1 feet so its one feet

A broom with a long handle balances at its centre of gravity as shown in the figure. If you cut the broom into two parts through the centre of gravity and then weigh each part, which part will weigh more? a) The part with the broom will weigh more. b) The part without the broom will weigh more c) Both the parts will weigh the same d) It would depend on the weight of the broom

Answers

Answer:

c) Both the parts will weigh the same

Explanation:

center of gravity is based on weight so if you cut down the center of gravity you would have 2 equal parts

(might be D if it is cutting against the center of gravity)

What is electrical power in terms of current and potential difference? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Ohm's Law:

[tex]V = IR[/tex]

Where V is voltage, I is current and R is resistance

While,

[tex]P = IV[/tex]

Where P is power, I is current and V is voltage (or potential difference)

So, Electrical power is the product of current and potential difference.

A boy is twirling a model airplane on a string 4 feet long. if he twirls the plane at 0.25 revolutions per minute, how far does the plane travel in 4 minutes? round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

25.13 ft

Explanation:

r = 4 feet

ω=0.25 revolution per minute

=1 revolution in  4 minutes  

total number of revolution N = 1 (in 4 minutes )

v=rω

distance traveled = 2×N×π×r

=2×1×π×4  

=8π

= 25.13ft in 4mins

a body starts from rest and gains the velocity of 5 metre per second into second is it of uniform velocity explain​

Answers

Answer:

It is not a uniform velocity, because his velocity increases for 5 m every second (acceleration = 5m/s2), meaning his velocity always changes.

When he starts at rest, his velocity is 0 m/s. But in 1 second later, his velocity is already 5m/s. At 2 seconds, his velocity will be 10 m/s.

A gas occupies a volume of 1.0 m3 in a cylinder at a pressure of 120kPa. A piston compresses the gas until the volume is 0.25m3, the temperature remaining constant. What is the new pressure of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]480\; \rm kPa[/tex], assuming that this gas is an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Let [tex]V(\text{Initial})[/tex] and [tex]P(\text{Initial})[/tex] denote the volume and pressure of this gas before the compression. Let [tex]V(\text{Final})[/tex] and [tex]P(\text{Final})[/tex] denote the volume and pressure of this gas after the compression.

By Boyle's Law, the pressure of a sealed ideal gas at constant temperature will be inversely proportional to its volume. Assume that this gas is ideal. By this ideal gas law:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{P(\text{Final})}{P(\text{Initial})} = \frac{V(\text{Initial})}{V(\text{Final})}[/tex].

Note that in Boyle's Law, [tex]P[/tex] is inversely proportional to [tex]V[/tex]. Therefore, on the two sides of this equation, "final" and "initial" are on different sides of the fraction bar.

For this particular question:

[tex]V(\text{initial}) = 1.0\; \rm m^3[/tex].[tex]P(\text{Initial}) = 120\; \rm kPa[/tex].[tex]V(\text{final}) = 0.25\; \rm m^3[/tex].The pressure after compression, [tex]P(\text{Final})[/tex], needs to be found.

Rearrange the equation to obtain:

[tex]\displaystyle P(\text{Final}) = \frac{V(\text{Initial})}{V(\text{Final})} \cdot P(\text{Initial})[/tex].

Before doing any calculation, think whether the pressure of this gas will go up or down. Since the gas is compressed, collisions between its particles and the container will become more frequent. Hence, the pressure of this gas should increase.

[tex]\begin{aligned}P(\text{Final}) &= \frac{V(\text{Initial})}{V(\text{Final})} \cdot P(\text{Initial})\\ &= \frac{1.0\; \rm m^{3}}{0.25\; \rm m^{3}} \times 120\; \rm kPa = 480\; \rm kPa\end{aligned}[/tex].

Select the correct the answer.

What do the circled arrows in the image indicate?

A. CO2 absorbed by the atmosphere
B. CO2 released to the atmosphere
C. oxygen absorbed by the atmosphere
D. oxygen released by the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

it shows that co2 is absorbed by the atmosphere.

when the animals respire they produce co2 which is release in atmosphere and in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll the plants manufacturs the food and releases the oxygen in the atmosphere .

hope it helps..

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Explain the concept of "charge" and how it relates to electricity?

Answers

Answer:

An Electric "charge" is a property of matter that causes a force to repel or attract when placed into a magnetic field. These charges can be replicated into positive and negative electrons when made from a chemical reaction.

Answer:

an electri

Explanation:

At one point in the rescue operation, breakdown vehicle A is exerting a force of 4000 N and breakdown vehicle B is exerting a force of 2000 N.(i) Using a scale of 1 cm = 500 N, make a scale drawing to show the resultant force on the truck. (ii) Use your diagram to find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the truck.

Answers

Answer:

1.) Magnitude = 5596 N

2.) Direction = 60 degrees

Explanation: You are given that the breakdown vehicle A is exerting a force of 4000 N at angle 45 degree to the vertical and breakdown vehicle B is exerting a force of 2000 N

Let us resolve the two forces into X and Y component

Sum of the forces in the X - component will be 4000 × cos 45 = 2828.43 N

Sum of the forces in the Y - component will be 2000 + ( 4000 × sin 45 )

= 2000 + 2828.43

= 4828.43 N

The resultant force R will be

R = sqrt ( X^2 + Y^2 )

Substitutes the forces at X component and Y component into the formula

R = sqrt ( 2828.43^2 + 4828.43^2 )

R = sqrt ( 31313752.53 )

R = 5595.87 N

The direction will be

Tan Ø = Y/X

Substitute Y and X into the formula

Tan Ø = 4828.43 / 2828.43

Tan Ø = 1.707106

Ø = tan^-1( 1.707106 )

Ø = 59.64 degree

Therefore, approximately, the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the truck are 5596 N and 60 degree respectively.

A ball moving at a velocity of 10 meters/second has a momentum of 8.0 kilogram meters/second. What is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

0.8 kilogram

Explanation:

Mass:This can be defined as the quantity of matter a body contained. The S.I unit of mass if kg.

From the question,

M = mv................. Equation 1

Where M = momentum, m = mass. V = velocity

make m the subject of the equation

m = M/v.............. Equation 2

Given: M = 8.0 kilogram meters/second, v = 10 meters/second

Substitute these values into equation 2

m = 8.0/10

m = 0.8 kilogram

hellllp me please anyone help Light travels from a region of air into a region of air, making an angle of incidence of 60 degrees. Which of the following best describes the path of the light as it moves into the air? A) The light will bend toward the normal B) The light will bend away from the normal C)The light will continue without bending D)The light will move in some manner not determined by the information here.

Answers

Answer:

(B)

Explanation:

Because what ever angle the surface is, the light will reflect of of it perpendicular.

A car of mass 800 kg is moving at a uniform velocity of 72 km/hr. Find its
momentum.
[Ans: 16000 kgm/s)
A body of mass 5 kg has momentum of 125 kg m/s. Find the velocity of the body
in motion.
[Ans: 25 mls)​

Answers

Answer:

hope its helpful to uh...

With an initial velocity of 9.8 m / sg, an object is thrown upwards from the roof of a 100 m high building. Determine maximum height from the ground, time it takes to reach the ground, and the speed with which it reaches the ground.

Answers

Answer:

104.9 m

5.63 s

45.3 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

y₀ = 100 m

v₀ = 9.8 m/s

a = -9.8 m/s²

Find: y when v = 0 m/s

v² = v₀² + 2a (y − y₀)

(0 m/s)² = (9.8 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (y − 100 m)

y = 104.9 m

Find: t when y = 0 m

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

0 m = 100 m + (9.8 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²

0 = 100 + 9.8t − 4.9t²

t = [ -9.8 ± √(9.8² − 4(-4.9)(100)) ] / 2(-4.9)

t = (-9.8 ± 45.3) / -9.8

t = 5.63 s

Find: v when y = 0 m

v² = v₀² + 2a (y − y₀)

v² = (9.8 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (0 m − 100 m)

v = -45.3 m/s

|v| = 45.3 m/s

Un resorte se alarga 5 cm bajo la acción de una fuerza de 39,2 N. ¿Cuál es la constante del resorte? Si ahora la fuerza es 68,6 N. ¿Cuál es el nuevo alargamiento?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]k=784 N/m[/tex]

[tex]\Delta x=8,8 cm[/tex]

Explanation:

Usando la ley de Hook tenemos:

[tex]F=k\Delta x[/tex]

Solving it for k we have:

[tex]k=\frac{F}{\Delta x}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{39,2}{0,05}[/tex]

[tex]k=784 N/m[/tex]

Usando la misma ecuación y sabiendo k tenemos:

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{F}{k}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{68,6}{784}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta x=8,8 cm[/tex]

Espero esto te ayude!

Find the electric field a distance z above a circular ring carrying a constant line charge. For extra credit you may derive the electric field a distance z above a disk carrying a constant surface charge density. 3 Find the force between an electron and a proton in a typical hvdrogen atom.

Answers

Answer:

F = 8.23 × 10⁻⁸N

Explanation:

F= kq²/r²

k= 9×10⁹Nm²/C²

q= 1.6×10⁻¹⁹C

r= 5.29×10⁻¹¹m

F= 9×10⁹× (1.6×10⁻¹⁹)²/  (5.29×10⁻¹¹)²

F = 8.23 × 10⁻⁸N

Using the letters for the seven colours and starting with R (Red), what is the correct order for the colours in a rainbow? Your answer should be in the form RXXXXXX Which of these seven colours has the shortest wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

Red

Orange

Yellow

Green

Blue

Indigo

Violet

shortest wavelength: violet (380 nanometers)

¯\(°_o)/¯

Answer:

Red    Orange    Yellow    Green   Blue   Indigo    Violet

violet has the shortest wavelength

happy to help :)

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if the 50th and 51st terms of an arithmetic sequence are 140 and 142, find the 1st term Clara found the product of 3 6y2 and y2 + 2. Her work is shown below. (3 6y2)(y2 + 2) = 3(y2) + (6y2)(2) = 3y2 12y2 = 9y2 Is the students work correct? No, she did not multiply 6y2 by 2 correctly. No, she did not add 3y2 and 12y2 correctly. No, she did not use the distributive property correctly. Yes, she multiplied the binomials correctly. List price is 45$ if the sales tax rate is 7% how much is the sales tax in dollars Which refers to the density of the mediums particles at the compression of a sound wave? A.amplitude B.pitch C.volume D.wavelength In real world, sampling and quantization is performed in an analog to digital converter (ADC) and reconstruction is performed in a digital to analog converter (DAC). Which of the following statements hold true (fs denotes the sampling frequency)?a. the reconstruction filter can be found in the DAQ b. the antialiasing filter removes all frequencies of the continuous-time analog input signal that are above fs/2 c. the DAC needs to know the sampling frequency of the ADC to correctly reconstruct the signal. d. the reconstructed continuous-time signal only contains frequencies up to fs/2 Shetoo proudS.proud to learn. What basic aspect of infrastructure does the park rangers home currently lack? PLATO A student is conducting an experiment that involves adding hydrochloric acid to various minerals to detect if they have carbonates in them. The student holds a mineral up and adds hydrochloric acid to it. The acid runs down the side and onto the students hand causing irritation and a minor burn. If they had done a risk assessment first, how would this situation be different? A. It would be the same, there is no way to predict the random chance of acid dripping off the mineral in a risk assessment. B. The student would have no injuries because he would know hydrochloric acid is dangerous and would be wearing gloves when using it. C. The student would be safer because he would have been wearing goggles, but his hand still would not have been protected. D. The student would not have picked up the mineral because he would know that some of the minerals have dangerous chemicals in them. C equals 2 pi r; Cequals62.8 (Circumference of a circle) the intersection of the two legs of the right triangle and the red segment is the _________ of the triangle shown Write a date transformer program using an if/elif/else statement to transform a numeric date in month/day format to an expanded US English form and an international Spanish form; for example, 2/14 would be converted to February 14 and 14 febrero The Empire State Building in New York City is 1250 ft tall. What is thedistance from the top of this building to the horizon to the nearest mile? (Hint: 5280 ft 1 mi; radius of Earth 4000 mi) What is health education? Why is it a part of our life? Match each broad topic to a more specific question that is appropriate for research.educationHow will people commute to work in majorcities in the future?environmentHow will job training for careers intechnology change in the future?economyWhat are new methods of teaching andlearning foreign languages?transportationHow can we promote state-of-the-artrenewable energy sources? Bikram spends Rs 5400 every month which is 60% of his monthly income what is his monthly income? Helpppp meeee do ths If the resistance reading on a DMM'S meter face is to 22.5 ohms in the range selector switch is set to R X 100 range, what is the actual measure resistance of the circuit? ABCD is a kite.BOy = [?]A 40CEnter the numberthat belongs inthe green box.D My question is probably obvious but I don't know it. What is the z axis Shooting the Sun by Amy Lowell has a rhyme scheme of aa bb cc. Does this rhyme scheme make it easy or difficult for you to read? Explain your response with evidence from the poem