The combustion of 3.795 mg of liquid B, which contains only C, H, and O, with excess oxygen gave 9.708 mg of CO2 and 3.969 mg of H2O. In a molar mass determination, 0.205 g of B vaporized at 1.00atm and 200.0'C and occupied a volume of 89.8 mL. Derive the empirical formula, molar mass, and molecular formula of B and draw three plausible structures

Answer:

Need to find moles NaCl.

526 grams NaCl (1 mole NaCl/58.44 grams)

= 9.0 moles NaCl

----------------------------------------------------

now,

Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution

or, for our purposes

Liters of solution = moles of solute/Molarity

Liters of solution = 9.0 moles NaCl/3.0 M

= 3.0 liters in volume

Answer: 2.20 g Pb

They gave us the masses of two reactants and asked us to determine the mass of the product. We will need a chemical equation with masses and molar masses, so, let's gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ:       239.27   32.00        207.2

           2PbS   +   3O₂   ⟶  2Pb   +   2SO₃

m/g:      2.54        1.88

Answer:

Option a. Benzenecarbonitrile

Explanation:

You are not providing the picture of the compound. However, I manage to find the picture of it, so I'm gonna answer this with the picture. Its attached here at the end.

As for the IUPAC name of this compound, it would be Benzenecarbonitrile, or simply, benzonitrile.

This compound has the molecular formula C₆H₅CN. It receives this name over the other ones, because this is a aromatic cyanide, and aromatic cyanide has nitriles behavior, (Strength of the nitrogen over the carbon), therefore, this group has priority over the whole molecule. As the principal chain is the benzene, the carbonitrile is the radical of the group, and when cyano groups are as radical and not as principal chains, it has a behavior of nitrile, and it's named as nitrile. therefore, option b, cannot be the name.

phenylcyanide is naming the phenyl as radical, but the benzene is the principal group in this compound, and the cyanide is the radical. It happens the same thing with cyanophenyl.

Hope this helps

Answer:

I’m pretty sure it’s C

Explanation:

AP Ex

Answer:

Meaning, Advantages & Disadvantages of - Osmosis, Multiflash Distillatiob

Explanation:

Advantages - It assists equalising concentration of solute on two sides of membrane. Reverse Osmosis is used for efficient water softening, it is easy to maintain.

Disadvantages - It needs a lot of energy. A lot of pressure is required for deionisation. Water acidity level increases, as minerals get deionised.

Advantages - Its Cost efficient , distillation uses waste heat. It has High gain output ratio. Quality of feedwater is less significant, compared to reverse osmosis.

Disadvantages - It has high operating cost in case of waste heat unavailability. High temperature imply high corrosion & scale formation.

To make 200 mL of a 10% by volume solution, add 20 mL corn syrup to water.

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Answer:

2.35x10²³ molecules of C2Cl4 are present

Explanation:

To solve this question we must convert, as first, the mass of C2Cl4 to moles using its molar mass (C2Cl4 = 165.83g/mol). Then, using Avogadro's number we can find the number of molecules:

Moles C2Cl4:

73.1g * (1mol / 165.83g) = 0.441 moles C2Cl4

Molecules:

0.441 moles C2Cl4 * (6.022x10²³molecules / 1mol) =

Answer:

[tex]\frac{P_{solution}}{P_{solvent}^{vap}} =0.75[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the solvation of a nonvolatile-nondissociating solute in a volatile solvent is modelled via the Raoult's law:

[tex]P_{solution}=x_{solvent}P_{solvent}^{vap}[/tex]

Thus, we can calculate the ratio of the vapor pressure of the solution to that of the pure solvent, mole fraction, as shown below:

[tex]x_{solvent}=\frac{P_{solution}}{P_{solvent}^{vap}} =\frac{n_{solvent}}{n_{solute}+n_{solvent}}[/tex]

Thus, we plug in the moles of solvent and solute to obtain:

[tex]\frac{P_{solution}}{P_{solvent}^{vap}} =\frac{3}{3+1}\\\\ \frac{P_{solution}}{P_{solvent}^{vap}} =0.75[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

D. Between mountain ranges

Explanation:

Usually in between mountains is where the most grass is.

Answer:

in the interior of continents

Explanation:

Answer:

Average speed  = 68 mph

Explanation:

Given that,

Total distance traveled by the family, d = 340 miles

The family traveled 5 hours southeast.

We need to find her average speed. The speed of an object is given by the total distance covered divided by time taken. So,

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]v=\dfrac{340}{5}\\\\v=68\ mph[/tex]

So, her average speed is equal to 68 mph.

Answer:

9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction equation for the reaction is;

Al(NO3)3 + 3NaCl-------> 3NaNO3 + AlCl3

Now, we have to determine the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant yields the least amount of NaNO3.

1 mole of Al(NO3)3 yields 3 moles of NaNO3

4 moles of Al(NO3)3 yields 4 * 3/1 = 12 moles of NaNO3

Also,

3 moles of NaCl yields 3 moles of NaNO3

9 moles of NaCl yields 9 * 3/3 = 9 moles of NaNO3

Hence, NaCl  is the limiting reactant and 9 moles of NaNO3 is obtained.

9 moles of NaNO₃ is obtained.

[tex]Al(NO_3)_3 + 3NaCl-----> 3NaNO_3 + AlCl_3[/tex]

From the reaction, it is seen that the limiting reactant yields the least amount of NaNO₃.

1 mole of Al(NO₃)₃ yields 3 moles of NaNO₃

4 moles of Al(NO₃)₃ yields 4 * 3/1 = 12 moles of NaNO₃

Also,

3 moles of NaCl yields 3 moles of NaNO₃

9 moles of NaCl yields 9 * 3/3 = 9 moles of NaNO₃

Hence, NaCl  is the limiting reactant and 9 moles of NaNO₃ is obtained.

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Answer:

[tex]m_P=4.75x10^{19}g\ P[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given atoms of phosphorous, it is possible to calculate the mass of those atoms by bearing to mind the definition of mole in terms of the Avogadro's number; which refers to the mass and amount of particles in one mole of any element as equal to the atomic mass and the Avogadro's number respectively:

[tex]1 molP=6.022x10^{23}atoms\ P=30.97gP[/tex]

Which is used to obtain the required mass of P:

[tex]m_P=9.23x10^{41}atoms\ P*\frac{30.97g P}{6.022x10^{23}atoms\ P}\\\\m_P=4.75x10^{19}g\ P[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

0.125 moles of solute

Explanation:

The formula for molarity (M) is moles of solute/liters of solution. First, convert 250 mL into liters:

250 mL/1 * 1 L/1000 mL = 0.25 L.

Then, plug in the values of m/L = M

m/0.25 = 0.5

Solve for moles (m). You would multiply 0.5 by 0.25.

m = 0.125

Lastly, if you'd like to check it and see if it's correct, do 0.125/0.25, and you should get 0.5 M.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.125 \ mol }}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration. It is the moles of solute per liters of solution.

[tex]molarity = \frac{ moles \ of \ solute}{ liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

We know the solution has a molarity of 0.5 M or moles per liter. There are 250 milliliters of solution. First, we need to convert to liters. 1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters.

Now we can substitute the values we know into the formula.

[tex]0.5 \ mol/L= \frac{ x}{0.25 \ L}[/tex]

Since we are solving for the moles of solute, we need to isolate the variable x. It is being divided by 0.25 L. The inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 0.25 L.

[tex]0.25 \ L *0.5 \ mol/L= \frac{ x}{0.25 \ L}*0.25 \ L[/tex]

[tex]0.25 \ L * 0.5 \ mol/L =x[/tex]

[tex]0.25 * 0.5 \ mol=x[/tex]

[tex]0.125 \ mol =x[/tex]

0.125 moles of sodium phosphate are needed to make 250 mL of a 0.50 M solution.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Pretty sure!

Answer:

Explanation:

10 moles of oxygen atoms.\ \textbf{b)} 91.8 moles of oxygen at

Answer:

What is

the volume of the balloon when the temperature is 310K?

Answer:

12 L of O₂

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

CS₂ + 3O₂ —> CO₂ + 2SO₂

From the balanced equation above,

3 L of O₂ reacted to produce 1 L of CO₂.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of O₂ required to produce 4 L of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 L of O₂ reacted to produce 1 L of CO₂.

Therefore, xL of O₂ will react to produce 4 L of CO₂ i.e

xL of O₂ = 3 × 4

xL of O₂ = 12 L

Thus, 12 L of O₂ is needed for the reaction.

Answer:

100 g

Explanation:

Primero hay que calcular el número requerido de moles de NaOH, usando la definición de molaridad:

Ahora hay que convertir 2.5 moles de NaOH en gramos, usando su masa molecular:

Se requieren 100 gramos de NaOH.

Answer:

0.29 J/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)

ΔT = 99.4 °C - 92.6 °C = 6.8 °C

Step 3: Calculate the specific heat of the substance (c)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

c = Q / m × ΔT

c = 49 J / 25.0 g × 6.8 °C = 0.29 J/g.°C

Answer:

78.07

Explanation:

them seperatly is

Calcium Ca 51.333%

Fluorine F 48.667%

Answer:

The answer is "2%"

Explanation:

Equation:

[tex]HNO_2\ (aq) \leftrightharpoons H^{+} \ (aq) + NO_2^{-}\ (aq) \\\\\ K_a = 4.0\times \ 10^{-4}[/tex]

[tex]H^{+}=?[/tex]

Formula:

[tex]Ka = \frac{[H^{+}][NO_2^{-}]}{[HNO_2]}[/tex]

Let

[tex][H^{+}] = [NO_2^{-}] = x[/tex] at equilibrium

[tex]x^2 = (4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0\\\\x = ((4.0\times 10^{-4})\times 1.0)^{0.5} = 2.0 \times 10^{-2} \ M\\\\[/tex]

therefore,

[tex][H^{+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-2} \ M = 0.02 \ M[/tex]

Calculating the % ionization:

[tex]= \frac{([H^{+}]}{[HNO_2])} \times 100 \\\\= \frac{0.02}{1}\times 100 \\\\= 2\%\\\\[/tex]

The approximate percent ionization of HNO₂ in a 1.0 M HNO₂ (aq) solution is 2%.

% ionization of any compound will be calculated as follow:

% ionization = ([ion]/[acid or base]) ₓ 100

Given chemical reaction with ICE table will be represented as:

                           HNO₂(aq) → H⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)

initial                          1                0             0

change                      -x               +x           +x

equilibrium              1-x                x             x

Equilibrium constant will be represented as:
Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]

Acid dissociation constant for HNO₂ = 4×10⁻⁴

Putting all values in the above equation, we get

4×10⁻⁴ = x² / 1-x

Value of changeable quantity is very less, so we neglect from the concentration of HNO₂.

4×10⁻⁴ = x²

x = 2 × 10⁻²

So, the concentration of H⁺ ion = 2 × 10⁻²M

Now we put all these values in the % ionization equation, we get

% ionization = (0.02/1) × 100 = 2%

Hence , % ionization is 2%.

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Answer:

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet.

Explanation:

Answer:

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, violet.

Explanation:

Answer:

12 moles sodium= 275.87724000000003 grams

Explanation:

1 moles sodium = 0.043497607849056.

Answer:

Kp = 7.4727

Explanation:

Let's write the balanced equilibrium reaction:

2NH₃ <-------> N₂ + 3H₂     Kp = ??

Now, if we want to calculate the Kp, we need to write an ICE chart with this reaction, which is the following:

         2NH₃ <-------> N₂ + 3H₂  

I.         4,5                 0        0

C.       -2x                +x     +3x

E.        4,5-2x            x       3x

According to this chart, the Kp expression should be:

Kp = (PH₂)³ * (PN₂) / (PNH₃)²   (1)

The value of x, we already know it because the problem states that the amount of nitrogen gas is 1.1 atm, so replacing this value into (1) we have:

Kp = (3*1.1)³ * (1.1) / (4.5 - (2 * 1.1))²

Kp = 39.5307 / 5.29

Hope this helps

Answer:

The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.

Explanation:

Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of solids, liquids and gases. As per this theory, matter is made of particles.

What is kinetic theory?

Kinetic molecular theory explains the properties of different states of matter. According to this theory matter is made up of particles. But the theory is mostly applies for gases.

According to kinetic theory  of gases, gaseous substances consists of tiny spherical particles which are located apart from each other and hence no intermolecular force acts between them. They are in random motion and gains kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy of particles are temperature dependant and it increase as temperature rises. The collision between the particles and the particle and wall of the container in which they are will be elastic collision.

These concepts are  applicable only for ideal gases. An less applicable for other states of matter.

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Answer:

The answer is B

Brainliest please!