The CARDIA study found that lifestyle factors, such as physical inactivity, smoking, and a diet high in saturated fat, were associated with the development of cardiovascular disease risk factors, including hypertension, high cholesterol, and obesity.
The study also found that these risk factors were more prevalent in Black participants compared to White participants. The study highlighted the importance of promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors in young adulthood to prevent the development of cardiovascular disease later in life, particularly in minority populations who may be at higher risk.
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The CARDIA study was a long-term research project that aimed to understand the development and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD) in young adults. It began in 1985 with over 4,000 healthy individuals aged 18 to 30 years old. These individuals were selected from four different cities across the United States - Birmingham, Chicago, Minneapolis, and Oakland.
Over the course of the study, participants were re-examined 7 to 20 years later to assess their risk of developing CAD. The study found that several risk factors were associated with an increased likelihood of developing CAD, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, smoking, and obesity.The CARDIA study also found that lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a healthy diet, could significantly reduce the risk of developing CAD. This highlights the importance of adopting healthy habits early in life to prevent the development of chronic diseases like CAD.
Overall, the CARDIA study has provided valuable insights into the development and progression of CAD in young adults, and has helped to identify important risk factors that can be targeted with preventative interventions.
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The plant root growth towards water concentration is called positive _
The plant root growth towards water concentration is called positive hydrotropism.
Positive hydrotropism is a type of tropism, which refers to the directional growth response of a plant in response to an external stimulus, in this case, the presence of water. When a plant root encounters an area of higher water concentration, it exhibits positive hydrotropism by growing towards that area.
The roots of plants are responsible for taking up water and nutrients from the soil, which are essential for their growth and survival. Plants have evolved various mechanisms to sense and respond to the availability of water in their environment. One such mechanism is positive hydrotropism, which allows roots to grow towards areas with higher water concentration.
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if an athlete weighs several pounds less from one morning to the next, it is likely that fluid replenishment has been deficient. true or false
Answer: True
Have a great day
you have been asked to hyperoxygenate a patient before a paramedic inserts an endotracheal tube. what should you do
Ventilate at a normal rate using a bag-valve-mask device can be used to a patient before a paramedic inserts an endotracheal tube.
What conditions call for intubating a paramedic?Patients who need more ventilatory assistance than can be provided by BVM ventilation and the use of airway adjuncts, or who have lost control of their airway or are at risk of losing it, should be intubated using a field device.In what ways might a patient be hyperoxygenated?Hyperoxygenate the patient prior to suctioning. Take two to three deep breaths from a patient who is spontaneously breathing, and then give them four to six manual ventilator bag compressions. Press the button for hyperoxygenation when a patient on a ventilator is present.Hyper-oxygenation Pre-Suction might lessen the likelihood of bradycardia and hypoxemia caused by suction. may lead to hyperoxaemia, which is linked to oxygen free-radical damage and retinopathy of prematurity.For more information on ventilation kindly visit to
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Which long-term side effect is caused by using marijuana?
A. decreased risk of lung cancer
B. personality changes
C. decreased appetite
D. decreased heart rate
B) Personality alterations are a long-term side effect of marijuana use.
a long-term side effect caused by using marijuanaCannabis usage for a prolonged period of time has been linked to a number of long-term negative effects, including personality, mood, and behavior problems. According to research, those who use marijuana frequently for an extended period of time may go through personality changes, including a decline in motivation, an increase in apathy, and poor judgment.
Other long-term negative effects of marijuana use include breathing difficulties, diminished appetite, and slowed heartbeat. The long-term side effect of marijuana usage, however, is not a reduced chance of lung cancer. In truth, marijuana smoking can damage the lungs and raise the risk of lung cancer.
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Answer:
personality changes
Explanation: I did the test k12
Which of the following is a good tip in helping to gain control of your emotions?
A. Don't brush it off
B. Admit what you are feeling
C. Vent to your family and friends
D. All of the above
Obtain at least two different codes of ethics for health professions by contacting professional organizations or searching the internet. Compare the codes of ethics
Two different codes of ethics for health professions by contacting professional organizations or searching the internet are American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Medical Ethics and American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics for Nurses.
The AMA is a professional organization representing physicians in the United States. Their Code of Medical Ethics outlines principles and guidelines for physicians to follow in their professional practice. Some key points from the AMA Code of Medical Ethics include Primacy of patient welfare.
The ANA is a professional organization representing registered nurses in the United States. Their Code of Ethics for Nurses provides a framework for ethical nursing practice. Some key points from the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses include Respect for human dignity.
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Nervous system essay 2 pages
Answer: Let the experienced one help you out! Brainliest? Read the essay below:
Explanation:
The nervous system is a complex network of specialized cells, tissues, and organs that coordinate and regulate the functions of the body. It is responsible for controlling and communicating with all other systems of the body, including the muscular, respiratory, cardiovascular, and digestive systems. The nervous system is divided into two major parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
The CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord, while the PNS consists of all the nerves that connect the CNS to the rest of the body. The nerves in the PNS are further divided into two types: the sensory nerves and the motor nerves. Sensory nerves carry information from the senses to the CNS, while motor nerves carry information from the CNS to the muscles and organs of the body.
The nervous system is composed of specialized cells called neurons, which are responsible for transmitting electrical signals and chemical messages throughout the body. Neurons have three main parts: the cell body, the dendrites, and the axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and other organelles that are responsible for the cell's metabolic activities. The dendrites are short, branching extensions of the cell body that receive incoming signals from other neurons. The axon is a long, thin extension of the cell body that carries electrical signals away from the cell body and towards other neurons or target cells.
The transmission of signals between neurons occurs at specialized junctions called synapses. At the synapse, the electrical signal is converted into a chemical signal in the form of a neurotransmitter, which is released into the synapse and binds to receptors on the target neuron. This binding initiates a new electrical signal in the target neuron, which is then transmitted to other neurons or to target cells.
The nervous system is also responsible for a variety of higher functions, such as cognition, emotion, and behavior. The brain, which is the most complex organ of the nervous system, is responsible for these higher functions. The brain is divided into several regions, each with its own specialized functions. For example, the frontal lobe is responsible for executive functions such as decision-making and planning, while the temporal lobe is responsible for auditory processing and memory.
Overall, the nervous system plays a vital role in the regulation and coordination of all bodily functions. It allows us to perceive and interact with our environment, to think and reason, and to experience emotions and sensations. Understanding the structure and function of the nervous system is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis.
Physician resistance to acknowledge nurses as colleagues can lead to:
a. Poor teamwork
b. Interpersonal conflict
c. Poor communication
d. Poor patient outcomes
e. All of these are correct.
Physician resistance to acknowledge nurses as colleagues can lead to Poor teamwork, Interpersonal conflict, Poor communication, and poor patient outcomes. So all of these are correct. The correct option is e.
When physicians do not acknowledge nurses as colleagues, it can result in poor teamwork, as collaboration and mutual respect are essential for effective teamwork in a healthcare setting. This lack of recognition can also lead to interpersonal conflicts, as nurses may feel undervalued and disrespected by their physician counterparts.
Additionally, this resistance can cause poor communication between healthcare providers, as nurses may be hesitant to share their insights or discuss patient care with physicians who do not treat them as equals. Poor communication, in turn, can have negative effects on patient outcomes, as it can lead to miscommunication, errors, and delays in care.
In conclusion, it is essential for physicians to acknowledge and collaborate with nurses as their colleagues to ensure effective teamwork, prevent interpersonal conflicts, foster good communication, and ultimately, promote positive patient outcomes.
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the ________ is a flap-like piece of tissue responsible for keeping a swallowed piece of food from entering the trachea.
Answer:
Epiglottis.
Explanation:
The epiglottis is a flap-like piece of tissue responsible for keeping a swallowed piece of food from entering the trachea.
Starting at age 25, an average person in the United States gains ____ body weight each year.
a. 0-1 pound
b. 1-2 pounds
c. 2-3 pounds
d. 3-4 pounds
An average person in the United States gains 1-2 pounds of body weight each year starting at age 25.
The response is (b) 1-2 pounds. Research has shown that the normal individual in the US puts on 1-2 pounds of body weight each year beginning at age 25.
While this may not seem like a lot, throughout the span of quite a long while, it can prompt critical weight gain and expanded risk for heftiness related medical conditions like diabetes, coronary illness, and particular kinds of disease.
This continuous weight gain is frequently credited to a mix of elements including maturing, diminished actual work, changes in chemical levels, and makes progress with in dietary propensities. Notwithstanding, making way of life changes, for example, keeping a solid eating regimen and participating in normal active work can help forestall or switch weight gain and advance in general wellbeing.
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During a medical screening, lung capacity testing is a standard procedure.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Answer:
During a medical screening, lung capacity testing is a standard procedure. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. False, During a medical screening, lung capacity testing is not a standard procedure.
Explanation:
During a medical screening, lung capacity testing is a standard procedure. No, this statement is not true.
Why is the function of lung capacity screening?Pulmonary function testing is a complete evaluation of the respiratory system including patient history, physical examinations, and tests of pulmonary function.
Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are noninvasive tests that show how well the lungs are working. The tests measure lung volume, capacity, rates of flow, and gas exchange.
For adults 18 to 65 years old, MIP should be lower than -90 cmHO in men and -70 cmHO in women. In adults older than 65, MIP should be less than -65 cmH2O in men and -45 cmH2O in women.
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What does it mean to 'Get a new perspective'?
O A. Avoid the situation
O B. Talk to a trusted friend
C. Try to understand another person's point of view
D. Walk away
Answer:
The answer to your question is C
the _________________________________ controls initiation of skilled, delicate voluntary movements.
The primary motor cortex controls initiation of skilled, delicate voluntary movements.
It is located in the precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe of the brain, and is responsible for the control of fine motor movements, such as those involved in writing, playing an instrument, or typing on a keyboard. The primary motor cortex receives input from other parts of the brain, such as the sensory cortex, and sends output to the spinal cord and other motor regions, which then control the muscles involved in movement.
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The cerebral cortex is the part of the brain that controls initiation of skilled, delicate voluntary movements. More specifically, the primary motor cortex, located in the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex, is responsible for the initiation of these movements.
This area of the brain receives signals from other parts of the brain, such as the basal ganglia and cerebellum, and sends signals to the spinal cord, which in turn controls movement in the muscles. The primary motor cortex is divided into regions that control specific body parts, with more cortical space dedicated to body parts that require more fine motor control, such as the fingers and face. Additionally, the motor cortex works in conjunction with other parts of the brain, such as the sensory cortex and parietal lobe, to help plan and execute movements. When there is damage or dysfunction in the motor cortex, it can result in problems with movement initiation, coordination, and control.
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If sophie broke her leg today, how long would it take for it to heal
Answer:
Six to eight weeks
Explanation:
Answer: Six to eight weeks
Explanation: if its serve it might take a year.
polluted and inadequate sanitation are estimated to contribute to illness for more than 5 million children annually. (use only one word
in the context of community fitness and wellness programming, _____ focus on providing services to individuals with chronic diseases and multiple risk factors.
In the context of community fitness and wellness programming, "special population programs" focus on providing services to individuals with chronic diseases and multiple risk factors.
Special population programs are designed to meet the unique needs of individuals who may require more specialized or targeted interventions to achieve optimal health and wellness outcomes.
These programs may include exercise classes, health coaching, nutrition counseling, and other services that are tailored to the needs of specific populations, such as older adults, individuals with disabilities, or individuals with chronic diseases such as diabetes or heart disease.
By providing specialized programming to these populations, community fitness and wellness programs can help to improve health outcomes, reduce healthcare costs, and promote overall wellness in the community.
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NEED HELP ASAP!!! RIGHT NOW!!!!
Excessive celebration and taunting are frowned upon in both NCAA and professional football. Both organizations penalize players for excessive celebration during games. Do you believe "showboating" is good or bad for teamwork?
Answer:
Bad
Explanation:
The definition of "showboating" is to literally show off (achievements or etc.). And since you get penalized for that, being penalized is not good (bad) for the team.
The nurse is cognizant of which information related to the administration of vitamin K?
a. Vitamin K is important in the production of red blood cells.
b. Vitamin K is necessary in the production of platelets.
c. Vitamin K is not initially synthesized because of a sterile bowel at birth.
d. Vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice.
Vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice. The correct option is D .
The nurse should be aware that vitamin K plays a crucial role in blood clotting and is administered to newborns to prevent bleeding disorders. Vitamin K is necessary for the production of clotting factors in the liver and eficiency can lead to excessive bleeding. Newborns are particularly vulnerable to bleeding due to low vitamin K levels and a sterile bowel at birth, which prevents the synthesis of the vitamin by gut bacteria. Administering vitamin K shortly after birth can prevent potentially fatal bleeding. Vitamin K is not involved in the production of red blood cells or platelets, but it does play a role in the breakdown of bilirubin, which can help prevent jaundice.
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The nurse is cognizant of the fact that vitamin K is not initially synthesized because of a sterile bowel at birth. option C
This means that newborns are at risk for vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) if they do not receive a vitamin K injection shortly after birth. VKDB is a serious condition that can lead to bleeding in the brain or other organs, and even death in severe cases.The nurse should also be aware that vitamin K is responsible for the breakdown of bilirubin and the prevention of jaundice. Jaundice is a common condition in newborns, and vitamin K helps to prevent its development by promoting the breakdown of bilirubin, which is a waste product produced by the liver.While vitamin K is not directly involved in the production of red blood cells or platelets, it does play an important role in blood clotting. Without adequate levels of vitamin K, the blood may not be able to clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding.
Therefore, it is essential for the nurse to understand the importance of administering vitamin K to newborns and to educate parents on the risks and benefits of the injection. The nurse should also monitor for any signs of bleeding or jaundice and promptly report any concerns to the healthcare provider. option C
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Which of the following is a depressant.
Α. Alcohol
B. Barbiturates
C. Benzodiazepines
D. All of the above
Answer:
B. Barbiturates
Explanation:
Dr. Scales is contrasting bulimia and anorexia. Which is NOT a statement she should make? A) "Bulimia is not as life threatening as anorexia." B) "Bulimia, unlike anorexia, involves binging and often purging." C) "Bulimia, unlike anorexia, does not necessarily involve dramatic weight loss." D) "Bulimia, unlike anorexia, rarely produces health problems."
The statement that Dr. Scales should not make is: "Bulimia is not as life threatening as anorexia."
Both bulimia and anorexia are serious eating disorders that can have significant physical and psychological consequences. While anorexia is often associated with severe weight loss, bulimia can also cause significant health problems, such as electrolyte imbalances, gastrointestinal problems, and dental issues.
In addition, both disorders can have serious long-term consequences, including organ damage, infertility, and even death. Therefore, it is important to recognize the severity of both disorders and to seek appropriate treatment for individuals who are struggling with these conditions.
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In Mikayla’s story, which characteristic (s) of a mentally healthy person would most benefit her to pull herself out of her depression over time? Why do you think that?
A nurse is performing a peripheral vascular assessment for a client. When placing the bell of the stethoscope on the client's neck, the nurse hears the following sound. This sound indicates which of the following.a. Narrowed arterial lumen.b. Distended jugular veins.c. Impaired ventricular contraction.d. Asynchronous closure of the aortic and pulmonary valves.
This sound indicates Narrowed arterial lumen So the correct option is A The sound heard when placing the bell of the stethoscope on the client's neck is likely a result of distended jugular veins, known as jugular venous distention (JVD).
JVD is a clinical finding often associated with right-sided heart failure. As the right side of the heart fails, blood backs up into the venous system, causing increased pressure in the jugular veins. This can result in an audible sound known as a venous hum. JVD can also be caused by other conditions such as pulmonary hypertension and constrictive pericarditis. A nurse should be familiar with this assessment finding and its potential implications for the client's health.
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The sound heard during a peripheral vascular assessment on the client's neck is likely a venous hum and indicates a distended jugular vein. The nurse should assess for other signs of venous congestion and refer the client for further evaluation if an underlying medical condition is suspected. Option B
If the nurse hears a sound while placing the bell of the stethoscope on the client's neck during a peripheral vascular assessment, it indicates the possibility of a distended jugular vein. The sound heard during this assessment is called a venous hum, which is an audible continuous sound that occurs due to the turbulent blood flow through the jugular vein.The venous hum is a normal sound and is often heard in healthy individuals. However, if the sound is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and edema, it may indicate an underlying medical condition. Some of the conditions that can cause a distended jugular vein include heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and tricuspid valve stenosis.The nurse should also assess for other signs of venous congestion, such as peripheral edema, ascites, and hepatomegaly. If the nurse suspects an underlying medical condition, they should inform the healthcare provider and refer the client for further evaluation and treatment. Option B
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The continuity-discontinuity issue addresses the question of whether ____ ______ is related to _____ ______.
The continuity-discontinuity issue addresses the question of whether development or not development is connected to continuous or discontinuous change.
It is currently one of the topics in life-span development psychology that is most hotly contested. The question of whether development is exclusively and uniformly continuous, or whether it is punctuated by aging-related periods of stability and change, is at the center of this discussion.
The continuous model is promoted by developmentalists who view growth as a generally seamless process without clear or obvious stages that a person must go through. Supporters of the discontinuous model, however, see development as occurring in discrete stages, each of which has a specific task that must be completed before moving on to the next stage.
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a dog is trained to differentiate between an ellipse and a circle. the two stimuli are then made virtually identical. what happens?
If a dog is trained to differentiate between an ellipse and a circle, and the two stimuli are then made virtually identical, the dog may have difficulty distinguishing between the two stimuli.
The canine may struggle to distinguish between the two, If a canine is trained to distinguish between an cirque and a circle and also the two stimulants are rendered basically analogous. This is due to the canine's training to discern between the two forms grounded on certain visual signals or traits that are more prominent in one shape versus the other.
For illustration, the canine may have been tutored that a circle has a nonstop curve throughout its whole circumference, but an cirque has varied curve at colorful locales along its border. still, for illustration, by altering the curve of the cirque to make it more invariant, If the two stimulants are made nearly equal.
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If the two stimuli, an ellipse and a circle, are made virtually identical, the dog may have difficulty differentiating between the two shapes.
This could lead to confusion or errors in their training. However, if the dog has been trained to differentiate based on specific characteristics of the shapes, such as their curvature or aspect ratio, they may still be able to distinguish between them despite their visual similarity. It ultimately depends on the specific training methods and criteria used for the dog's discrimination task.
For example, if the ellipse is stretched or distorted so that it becomes more circular in shape, the dog may have difficulty identifying the difference between the two shapes. Similarly, if the circle is distorted or oblong, the dog may perceive it as an ellipse.
This phenomenon is known as the "similarity effect" or "generalization effect" in animal behavior research. It occurs when an animal's ability to discriminate between two stimuli is reduced as the stimuli become more similar to each other.
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with a point-light walker display, a viewer can distinguish a runner from a dancer or a person walking on a sidewalk from one on a trampoline, and accurately perceive the display:
When light points are put on the joints of a point-light walker display, a spectator may precisely interpret the display and tell a runner from a dancer, or a person walking on a sidewalk from one on a trampoline.
Point light joints walker stimulus: a biological movement induced by positioning lights on a person in particular locations. uses a stimulating coil placed over the person's head to create a pulsing magnetic field, momentarily disrupting a specific area's ability to operate.
This is a good illustration of structure-from-motion. Although there are many distinct forms of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, the following signs and symptoms are the most typical. Your joints can move much beyond the range of motion that is considered normal because the connective tissue that binds joints together is looser.
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in the u.s. alone, more than __________ psychiatric patients have received a prefrontal lobotomy.
In the U.S. alone, more than 40,000 psychiatric patients have received a prefrontal lobotomy.
A prefrontal lobotomy is a surgical technique in which the nerve connections between one or more brain lobes are cut. For severely disturbed individuals with schizophrenia, manic depression and mania (bipolar disorder), and other mental diseases, the treatment was once employed as a radical therapeutic measure.
The late 1880s saw the first indications that brain surgery could help patients feel more at ease. A source claims that 17,000 lobotomies were carried out in England and 40,000 were carried out in the United States.
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_______________ is an assessment method that involves watching and recording the behavior of an individual in a particular environment.
Answer:
Observation.
Explanation:
Observation is an assessment method that involves watching and recording the behavior of an individual in a particular environment.
Positive reinforcement INCREASES the likelihood of the behavior happening again.
O A. True
OB. False
T/F? Long-term relationships generally have more chance of success if the partners have more similarities than differences.
Long-term relationships generally have more chance of success if the partners have more similarities than differences. This is true.
Importance of similarities in a relationship:
Long-term relationships tend to have a greater chance of success if the partners have more similarities than differences. This is because similarities create common ground, shared interests, and mutual understanding between partners, which helps to foster stronger connections and promote greater compatibility.
However, having some differences can also be healthy for a relationship as it allows each partner to learn from one other and grow individually. Ultimately, finding a balance between similarities and differences is key to building a strong and fulfilling long-term relationship. Similarities in values, beliefs, and interests can foster a strong connection and understanding, while excessive differences may create conflicts and challenges in the relationship. However, it is important to note that some differences can also be complementary and contribute to personal growth for both partners.
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a probing depth of more than ___ mm is associated with gingival disease.
A probing depth of more than 3 mm is associated with gingival disease, which if left untreated can progress to periodontitis.
Importance of Oral Hygiene:
Good oral hygiene practices such as regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings can help prevent the buildup of plaque and reduce the risk of developing gum disease. If symptoms such as bleeding gums, inflammation, and sensitivity are present, prompt treatment from a dental professional is recommended.
What is Periodontitis?
Periodontitis is a severe form of gum disease caused by poor oral hygiene, which allows plaque to build up on the teeth. Common symptoms include red, swollen gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing, and receding gum lines. Treatment for periodontitis typically involves professional dental cleanings to remove plaque, improved oral hygiene practices, and sometimes antibiotic therapy or dental procedures to address the underlying cause.
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