Answer:
free rider problem
Explanation:
The air pollution constitutes a negative externality
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Free rider is when some people benefit from the solution proffered but do not pay to enjoy these benefits
Whispering Winds Corp. had the following transactions. 1. Sold land (cost $7,200) for $9,000. 2. Issued common stock at par for $22,900. 3. Recorded depreciation on buildings for $16,600. 4. Paid salaries of $7,000. 5. Issued 1,100 shares of $1 par value common stock for equipment worth $9,200. 6. Sold equipment (cost $14,400, accumulated depreciation $10,080) for $1,728. (a) For each transaction above, prepare the journal entry.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1 Cash $9,000
To Land $7,200
To Gain on Disposal $1,800
(Being the land is sold is recorded)
2 Cash $22,900
To Common Stock $22,900
(being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)
3 Depreciation Expense $16,600
To Accumulated Depreciation - Buildings $16,600
(being depreciation expense is recorded)
4 Salaries and Wages Expense $7,000
To Cash $7,000
(being salary paid is recorded)
5 Equipment $9,200
To Common Stock $1,100
To Paid in capital in excess of par-Common stock $8,100
(Being the common stock issued for the equipment)
6 Cash $1,728
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $10,080
Loss on Disposal $2,592
To Equipment $14,400
(being equipment sold is recorded)
Jazz Corporation receives management consulting services from its 90 percent owned subsidiary, Laker Inc. During 20X7, Jazz paid Laker $70,000 for its services. Laker's labor cost and other associated costs for the employees providing services to Jazz totaled $30,000 in 20X7. Jazz reported $330,000 of income from its own separate operations for 20X7, and Laker reported net income of $85,000. Based on the preceding information, what amount of income should be reported as consolidated income on the 20X7 Consolidated Financial Statements
Answer:
the amount of income that should be reported is $415,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of income that should be reported is shown below:
= Jazz separate operations income + laker net income
= $330,000 + $85,000
= $415,000
hence, the amount of income that should be reported is $415,000
Simply used the above formula to determine the consolidated income
Valentina recently made a friend from another country who works as a buyer at a large business firm. They get together with a group of friends and have a fun time hanging out. Valentina works at a computer firm, and when she finds out her friend's firm is looking to purchase new computers, she schedules an appointment with her friend. When they get together, Valentina is surprised when her friend quickly kisses her on both cheeks as a form of greeting. She is not sure what to do in return. This type of _________________ is not common in the United States as a form of greeting among new friends or business associates. Group of answer choices tactile communication integrated marketing communication kinesic communication proxemic communication paralinguistic
Answer:
Tactile communication
Explanation:
Options are: "a. kinesic communication b. integrated marketing communication c. paralinguistic d. proxemic communication e. tactile communication"
This type of tactile communication is not common in the United States as a form of greeting among new friends or business associates. Tactile communication is a form of non-verbal communication in which the sender sends the message either by a handshake, kiss or simply by appropriate touching to the receiver. In this case, the friend kissed Valentina this is a form of tactical communication.
A- Tactile communication is not a common practice in the America as they are known to be more subtle and direct in their way of communication and most of their communication is straight.
The tactile communication is a way of greeting and talking by means of non-verbal communication. The way of this communication is mostly not accepted in the countries with a developed or a developing status.
When Valentina was greeted in this way she could simply respond in the most comfortable manner by giving more focus on the matter of the meeting and not the way she is greeted.Valentina also could ask about the correct way of responses she could give talking to him. She could also respond that if she likes or dislikes the way she has been greeted.Tactile communication is the way of communicating with other person by way of gestures rather than verbal ones. Like shaking hands, kissing, wink an eye.Hence, the correct option is A that the tactile communication is not an adopted way of communication in the united states.
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Identify which of the following statements are true for the corporate form of organization. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.) check all that apply Ownership rights cannot be easily transferred. Owners have unlimited liability for corporate debts. Capital is more easily accumulated than with most other forms of organization. Corporate income that is distributed to shareholders is usually taxed twice. It is a separate legal entity. It has a limited life. Owners are not agents of the corporation.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
In point a, it is false because the ownership of a stock owned by shareholders is directly adaptable by sale.In point b, it is false because the corporate bosses have no responsibility. A corporate company is an organizationIn point c, it is true because This company is going on a broad-based business. Its necessary capital is enormous but is obtained from three sources.In point d, it is true because the company money is calculated twice in normal conditions, except for where tax-deductible is declared for both the dividends in shareholders' hands.In point e, it is true because Its company's legality is distinct from those of its owners. That both companies, as well as the owner, are separate legal entities. Firms have a common seal as well as their titles.In point f, it is false because UNLIMITED was its life of corporates and the foundation of the 'Moving Concern' idea.In point g, it is true because the actual owner isn't a business agent. They're only the owner that gives money.Marshall Motor Homes currently sells 1,160 Class A motor homes, 2,170 Class C motor homes, and 1,600 pop-up trailers each year. It is considering adding a midrange camper and expects that if it does so the firm can sell 800 of them. However, if the new camper is added, the firm expects its Class A sales to decline by 8 percent while the Class C camper sales decline to 1,950 units. The sales of pop-ups will not be affected. Class A motor homes sell for an average of $179,000 each. Class C homes are priced at $64,500, and the pop-ups sell for $5,700 each. The new midrange camper will sell for $26,900. What is the erosion cost of the new camper
Answer:
$30,801,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the erosion cost of the new camper
Erosion cost (new camper) = [0.08 × 1,160 × $179,000] + [(2,170 − 1,950) × $64,500]
Erosion cost (new camper)=$16,611,200+$14,190,000
Erosion cost (new camper) = $30,801,200
Therefore the erosion cost of the new camper will be $30,801,200
Last year Rennie Industries had sales of $270,000, assets of $175,000 (which equals total invested capital), a profit margin of 5.3%, and an equity multiplier of 1.2. The CFO believes that the company could reduce its assets by $51,000 without affecting either sales or costs. The firm finances using only debt and common equity. Had it reduced its assets by this amount, and had the debt/total invested capital ratio, sales, and costs remained constant, how much would the ROE have changed? Do not round your intermediate calculations. a. 3.03% b. 3.07% c. 4.04% d. 4.52% e. 4.08%
Answer:
c. 4.04%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much would the ROE have changed
First step is to Calculate last year Last year profit
Last year profit = $270,000 × 5.3%
Last year profit = $14,310.00
Second step is to calculate Last year equity
$175,000/Last year equity = 1.2
Last year equity = $175,000/1.2
Last year equity= $145,833.33
Third step is to calculate Last year ROE
Last year ROE = $14,310.00/$145,833.33
Last year ROE= 0.0981*100
Last year ROE= 9.81%
Fourth step is to Calculate New asset value
New asset value = $175,000 - $51,000
New asset value = $124,000
Fifth step is to calculate Equity after asset reduction
Equity after asset reduction = $124,000/1.2
Equity after asset reduction = $103,333.33
Sixth step is to calculate ROE after asset reduction
ROE after asset reduction = $14,310.00/$103,333.33
ROE after asset reduction =0.1385*100
ROE after asset reduction =13.85%
Now let calculate amount of change in ROE
Using this formula
Change in ROE = ROE after asset reduction - Last year ROE
Let plug in the formula
Change in ROE = 13.85% - 9.81%
Change in ROE = 4.04%
Therefore how much would the ROE have changed is 4.04%
Green Landscaping Inc. is preparing its budget for the first quarter of 2017. The next step in the budgeting process is to prepare a cash receipts schedule and a cash payments schedule. To that end the following information has been collected.
Clients usually pay 60% of their fee in the month that service is performed, 30% the month after, and 10% the second month after receiving service. Actual service revenue for 2021 and expected service revenues for 2022 are November 2021, $80,000; December 2021, $90,000; January 2022, $100,000; February 2022, $120,000; and March 2022, $140,000.
Purchases of landscaping supplies (direct materials) are paid 60% in the month of purchase and 40% the following month. Actual purchases for 2021 and expected purchases for 2022 are December 2021, $14,000; January 2022, $12,000; February 2022, $15,000; and March 2022, $18,000.
Prepare the following schedules for each month in the first quarter of 2017 and for the quarter in total:
January February March Quarter
November
December
January
February
March
Total collections
Answer:
a-1. Total cash collection for the Quarter Ending March 31, 2022 = $336,000
a-2. Total cash payment for the Quarter Ending March 31, 2022 = $43,400
b-1. Account receivable balance = $68,000
b-2. Account payable balance = $7,200
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete and contains different dates (2017 and 2022). The complete question is therefore provided and 2022 is picked as the date before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with 2022 as the date.
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
a-1. Schedule of expected cash collections from clients.
Note: See part a-1 of the attached excel file for the Schedule of expected cash collections from clients.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Total cash collection for the Quarter Ending March 31, 2022 = $336,000
a-2. Schedule of expected payments for landscaping supplies.
Note: See part a-2 of the attached excel file for the Schedule of expected payments for landscaping supplies.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Total cash payment for the Quarter Ending March 31, 2022 = $43,400
b. Determine the following balances at March 31, 2022:
b-1. Accounts receivable
Account receivable balance = ($120,000*10%) + ($140,000*40%) = $68,000
b-2. Accounts payable
Account payable balance = $18,000*40% = $7,200
Bonita Industries uses the periodic inventory system. For the current month, the beginning inventory consisted of 481 units that cost $60 each. During the month, the company made two purchases: 719 units at $63 each and 361 units at $65 each. Bonita Industries also sold 1203 units during the month. Using the average cost method, what is the amount of ending inventory
Answer:
$22,389
Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory is shown below:
But before that the average cost per unit and the ending units should be determined
The average cost per unit is
= (481 units × $60 + 719 units × $63 + 361 units × $65) ÷ (481 units + 719 units + 361 units)
= ($28,860 + $45,297 + $23,465) ÷ (1,561 units)
= $62.54
Now the ending inventory units is
= 1,561 units - 1,203 units
= 358 units
Now finally the ending inventory is
= 358 units × $62.54
= $22,389
Exercise 9-19 (Algorithmic) (LO. 3) Brenda, a self-employed taxpayer, travels from Chicago to Barcelona (Spain) on business. She is gone 10 days (including 2 days of travel) during which time she spends 5 days conducting business and 3 days sightseeing. Her expenses are $1,930 (airfare), $245 per day (meals), and $420 per night (lodging). Because Brenda stayed with relatives while sightseeing, she only paid for 5 nights of lodging. Compute Brenda's deductions for the following:
Answer:
a. $1,351
b. $857.5
c. $2,100
Explanation:
Computation for Brenda's deductions
a. Airfare= (70% × $1,930)
Airfare=$1,351
b. Meals= [(245/2)*7]
Meals=857.5
c. Lodging= [420*5]
Lodging=$2,100
Therefore Brenda's deductions are:
a. $1,351
b. $857.5
c. $2,100
Bummerland finds itself in a recession caused, as assumed in class, a sticky nominal (money) wage (W) which is too high to clear the labor market.
Bummerland has a Treasury and a "Federal Reserve" (called the Bummerb¬ank). At a meeting of officials of both agen¬cies, various antirecess¬ionary policies are considered. The economic staffs of both agencies are seriously split on issues such as how interest sensitive investment is and how interest sensitive the demand for money is. However, they are in agreement that the marginal propensity to consume (b) is .75 and the marginal propensity to hold cash (k) is .2. Bummerland has banks, but the reserve requirement is 100%, so they don't create money.
Debate has narrowed to four prospective policies. Your as¬signment is: (1) illustrate these policies using IS,LM diagrams; (2) compare as completely as possible ( if you can't, you must explain what additional information would be required ) the effects of these policies on Y*, r, I*, the real wage, and unemployment. Class format is strongly encour¬aged.
Here are the four policies: (1) a $50 billion increase in the money supply by means of open market opera¬tions; (2) a $50 billion increase in the money supply to be introduced by reducing tax collections; (3) a $50 billion increase in the money supply to be introduced through government spending; (4) a $50 billion increase in unemployment benefits paid for with a tax increase.
Answer:
is this a book if so send me a link
Explanation:
Jackson Company has two service departments (S1 and S2) and two producing departments (A and B). Department S1 serves Departments S2, A, and B in the following percentages, respectively: 15%, 25%, and 60%. Department S2 serves Departments S1, A, and B in the following percentages, respectively: 0%, 70%, and 30%. Direct department costs for S1, S2, A, and B are $200,000, $16,000, $210,000, and $185,000, respectively. If Jackson uses the step method of allocating service department costs beginning with Department S1, what is the total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A?
Answer:
The total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A is $32,200.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Cost allocated from Department S1 to Department S2 = Direct department costs of Department S1 * Percentage of service to Department S2 = $200,000 * 15% = $30,000
Total Direct department costs for S2 = Direct department costs for S2 + Cost allocated from Department S1 to Department S2 = $16,000 + $30,000 = $46,000
Cost allocated from Department S2 to Department SA = Total direct department costs for S2 * Percentage of service to Department A = $46,000 * 70% = $32,200
Therefore, the total amount of cost that will be allocated from S2 to Department A is $32,200.
what are tresholds in auditing?
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
The materiality threshold in audits refers to the benchmark used to obtain reasonable assurance that an audit does not detect any material misstatement that can significantly impact the usability of financial statements.
Billions of Dollars
Investment 80
Capital consumption allowance (depreciation) 45
Exports 40
Imports 15
Government purchases 160
Consumption 375
Indirect business taxes 35
Social insurance taxes 5
Corporate profit taxes 4
Undistributed corporate profits 6
Transfer payments 50
Personal taxes 110
Compensation of employees 455
Corporate profits 90
Rental income (of persons) 5
Net interest 25
Proprietors' income 25
Income earned from the rest of the world 80
Income earned by the rest of the world 40
The five components of GDP from the table that together sum to national income are ___________, ____________, ___________, and ______________
Answer:
Note: Some words are missing and are attached as picture below
The 5 components of GDP from the table that together sum to national income are:
a. Compensation of employees
b. Corporate profits
c. Net interest
d. Proprietors' income
e. Rental income
Disposable Income = Personal Income - Personal Taxes
Personal Income = Disposable Income + Personal Taxes
Personal Income = 525 + 110
Personal Income = 635
National income = Personal Income + Social Insurance Tax + Corporate Profit Taxes + Undistributed Corporate Profits - Transfer Payments
National income = 635 + 5 + 4 + 6 - 50
National income = 600
The graph below shows how the price of wheat varies with the demand quantity.
Suppose that lower production costs increases the supply of wheat, such that more wheat is supplied at each price level. The new equilibrium price (after the increase in supply) is _____.
$3
$4
Answer:
3
Explanation:
its because of rightward shift on the graph
Angie owns numerous strip malls. A major tenant of one of the strip malls wanted to cancel its lease because it was moving to another city. After lengthy negotiations, the tenant paid Angie $60,000 to cancel its obligations under the lease. If the tenant had fulfilled the lease terms, Angie would have received rent of $700,000. a. What factors should Angie consider to determine the amount and character of her income from these circumstances
Answer:
1. To determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.
2. Ordinary income of $60,000
Explanation:
1. Based on the information given the factors that she should consider in order to determine the amount as well as the character of her income from these circumstances is to determine whether she is in the business of being a person who LEASE out property as well as what will be her TAX BASIS for the lease.
b. Based on the information given we were told that the tenant paid her the amount of $60,000 in order to cancel its obligations under the lease which means that the amount and character of her income from the cancelled lease will be ORDINARY INCOME of the amount of $60,000 which we were told the tenant paid her in order to cancel its obligations under the lease.
If a price ceiling is imposed at $15 per unit when the equilibrium market price is $12, there will be:
Answer:
the tiny thing dont work
Agee Storage issued 33 million shares of its $1 par common stock at $21 per share several years ago. Last year, for the first time, Agee reacquired 1 million shares at $19 per share. Assuming that Agee retires shares it reacquires (restores their status to that of authorized but unissued shares), by what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline if it now reacquires 1 million shares at $24 per share?
Answer:
$23 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine at what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline
First step is to calculate the Cash paid for the first repurchase
Cash paid for the first repurchase = 1 million * 19
Cash paid for the first repurchase = $19 million
Second step is to calculate the Value of first purchase
Value of first purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of first purchase = $21 million
Third step is to calculate the Benefit on first repurchase
Benefit on first repurchase = 21 million - 19 million
Benefit on first repurchase = $2 million
Fourth step is to calculate Cash paid for second repurchase
Cash paid for second repurchase = 1 million * 24
Cash paid for second repurchase = $24 million
Fifth step is to calculate the Value of second purchase = Reacquired shares * Common stock price
Value of second purchase = 1 million * 21
Value of second purchase = $21 million
Last step is to calculate the Decline in total paid-in capital using this formula
Decline in total paid-in capital= Benefit on first repurchase + Value of second purchase
Decline in total paid-in capital = 2 million + 21 million
Decline in total paid-in capital = $23 million
Therefore what amount will Agee’s total paid-in capital decline is $23 million
You are the manager of a firm that manufactures front and rear windshields for the automobile industry. Due to economies of scale in the industry, entry by new firms is not profitable. Toyota has asked your company and your only rival to simultaneously submit a price quote for supplying 100,000 front and rear windshields for its newest version of the Highlander. If both you and your rival submit a low price, each firm supplies 50,000 front and rear windshields and earns a zero profit. If one firm quotes a low price and the other a high price, the low-price firm supplies 100,000 front and rear windshields and earns a profit of $11 million and the high-price firm supplies no windshields and loses $2 million. If both firms quote a high price, each firm supplies 50,000 front and rear windshields and earns a $6 million profit. Determine your optimal pricing strategy if you and your rival believe that the new Highlander is a "special edition" that will be sold only for one year. Would your answer differ if you and your rival were required to resubmit price quotes year after year and if, in any given year, there was a 60 percent chance that Toyota would discontinue the Highlander? Explain.
Answer:
a. The optimal pricing strategy will be one-shot Nash equilibrium in which “You” charge low price, “Your Rival” charge low price and then the payoff is ($0, $0)
b. Yes, the anwer will differ becuase it is not possible to sustain the collusive outcome as a Nash equilibrium because [tex]\pi ^{Cheat}[/tex] > [tex]\pi ^{Cooperate}[/tex].
Explanation:
a. Determine your optimal pricing strategy if you and your rival believe that the new Highlander is a "special edition" that will be sold only for one year.
Note: See the attached excel file for the Representation of one shot normal for of the game played between "You" and "Your Rival" together with the payoffs.
From the attached excel file, the dominant strategy is for “You” and “Your Rival” to charge “Low Price” each. If the dominant strategy is played by “You” and “Your Rival”, the optimal pricing strategy will be one-shot Nash equilibrium in which “You” charge low price, “Your Rival” charge low price and then the payoff is ($0, $0).
b. Would your answer differ if you and your rival were required to resubmit price quotes year after year and if, in any given year, there was a 60 percent chance that Toyota would discontinue the Highlander? Explain.
When we have a year-after-year competition between “You” and “Your Rival” but with a 60 percent chance that Toyota would discontinue the Highlander, the payoffs of the firm that continue to comply with the collusive strategy of charging “High Price” by each firm under the normal trigger strategy whereby “You” and “Your Rival” agree to charge high price as long as there is no past deviation by any of the firm, otherwise charge a low price is as follows:
[tex]\pi ^{Cooperate}[/tex] = $6 + $6(100% - 60%) + $6(100% - 60%)^2 + 6(100% - 60%)^2 …….
[tex]\pi ^{Cooperate}[/tex] = $6 / 6% = $10
Therefore, what the firm that cheats earn today is $11 million and it earns $0 forever. The implication of this is that [tex]\pi ^{Cheat}[/tex] = $11
Therefore, the anwer will differ becuase it is not possible to sustain the collusive outcome as a Nash equilibrium because [tex]\pi ^{Cheat}[/tex] > [tex]\pi ^{Cooperate}[/tex].
Exchange rate pass-through may be defined as: the degree to which the prices of imported and exported goods change as a result of exchange rate changes. the bid/ask spread on currency exchange rate transactions. the practice by Great Britain of maintaining the relative strength of the currencies of the Commonwealth countries under the current floating exchange rate regime. the PPP of lesser-developed countries.
Answer:
the degree to which the prices of imported and exported goods change as a result of exchange rate changes.
Explanation:
North Inc. is a calendar-year C corporation, accrual-basis taxpayer. At the end of year 1, North accrued and deducted the following bonuses for certain employees for financial accounting purposes. $7,500 for Lisa Tanaka, a 30 percent shareholder. $10,000 for Jared Zabaski, a 35 percent shareholder. $12,500 for Helen Talanian, a 20 percent shareholder. $5,000 for Steve Nielson, a 0 percent shareholder. Unless stated otherwise, assume these shareholders are unrelated. How much of the accrued bonuses can North Inc. deduct in year 1 under the following alternative scenarios? (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Input all amounts as positive values.) a. North paid the bonuses to the employees on March 1 of year 2.
Answer:
North can deduct $35,000 for the accrued bonuses ($7,500 + $10,000 + $12,500 + $5,000)
Explanation:
The corporation has until the middle of March to deduct any bonuses handed out that correspond to past performance. After this 2¹/₂ month period is over, the bonuses must be deducted during the next accounting period.
Kando Company incurs a $10.00 per unit cost for Product A, which it currently manufactures and sells for $13.50 per unit. Instead of manufacturing and selling this product, the company can purchase it for $5.00 per unit and sell it for $11.90 per unit. If it does so, unit sales would remain unchanged and $5.00 of the $10.00 per unit costs of Product A would be eliminated. 1. Prepare Incremental cost analysis. Should the company continue to manufacture Product A or purchase it for resale
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Make in-house:
Selling price= $13.5
Unitary variable cost= $10
Purchase:
Selling price= $11.9
Purchase price= $5
Unitary variable cost= $5
To determine which option is best, we need to determine the unitary contribution margin. The option that provides the higher unitary contribution margin, is the better choice.
Unitary contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Make in-house:
Unitary contribution margin= 13.5 - 10
Unitary contribution margin= $3.5
Buy:
Unitary contribution margin= 11.9 - 5 - 5
Unitary contribution margin= $1.9
It is more profitable to make in-house.
Elfalan Corporation produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's normal activity level of 51,000 units per month is as follows:
Direct materials $48.10
Direct labor $9.20
Variable manufacturing overhead $2.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead $19.50
Variable selling & administrative expense $4.00
Fixed selling & administrative expense $19.00
The normal selling price of the product is $108.10 per unit.
An order has been received from an overseas customer for 3,100 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $2.30 less per unit on this order than on normal sales.
Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Suppose there is not enough idle capacity to produce all of the units for the overseas customer and accepting the special order would require cutting back on production of 1,250 units for regular customers.
The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
a. $92.10 per unit
b. $108.10 per unit
c. $69.10 per unit
d. $79.18 per unit
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
Fixed manufacturing = $19.50
Variable admin expenses = $4.0
Selling price = $108.10
Profit =
Contribution per unit =
New order = $3,100 units
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
Journalizing Payroll Transactions On December 31, the payroll register of Hamstreet Associates indicated the following information: Wages and Salaries Expense $9,500.00 Employee Federal Income Tax Payable 960.00 United Way Contributions Payable 150.00 Earnings subject to Social Security tax 8,800.00 Use Social Security 6.2% and Medicare 1.45% as specified in the text. 1. Determine the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes to be withheld. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Social Security tax
= Social security tax rate * Earnings subject to Social security tax
= 6.2% * 8,800
= $545.60
Medicare taxes.
These will be on the total earnings as there is no limit to the amount it can be applied to:
= 1.45% * 9,500
= $137.75
A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under which of the following conditions.
A. Crisis
B. The need is aroused to sufficient level of intensity
C. Pressure
D.Seeking satisfaction
A consumer's need to apply for a loan is escalated to a motive under The need is arous - ed to a sufficient level of intensity. Thus option B is correct.
Who are consumers?A customer is a person or an organization that is not directly involved in commercial or company performance and who expects to order or uses purchased items, commodities, or resources primarily for their personal, societal, family, or home needs.
When a need is sufficiently sparked, it transforms into a purpose. A need is a customer's perception of a certain benefit of a commodity or a service, whether the value is practical or emotional.
A person is constantly in need of many things. Some of these are emotional, while others are natural. That whenever a need is sufficiently sparked, it develops into a motive. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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Suppose an American business owner purchases chocolates from Belgium in order to sell them in her shops. This would be entered as a ____________ item under the ___________________ section of the U.S. current account. Consider the goods and services balance. According to the table, the United States is running a trade ____________ .
The current account balance suggests that U.S. current account transactions (exports and imports of goods and services, as well as inflow and outflow of investment income and transfers) created outpayments of foreign currencies from the United States that were __________________the inpayments of foreign currencies to the United States.
Any surplus or deficit in one account must be offset by deficits or surpluses in other balance-of-payments accounts. Because the current account is in ____________ , the excess of foreign currency held by Americans must either be loaned to foreigners or used to buy foreign stocks or bonds. All of these transactions are then recorded in the _______________account. Since any imbalance in one account automatically leads to an equal, but opposite, imbalance in the other, the balance of payments is always _____________
Answer:
Debit
U.S. merchandise imports
Surplus
equal to
Surplus
current
zero
Explanation:
The trade deficit or surplus is based on the exports and imports of the country. When the imports are higher than exports then there will be trade deficit in the current account. In the given scenario the case is other way round, here imports are less than exports which suggests that there is a trade surplus which is offset by other accounts and balance of payment turn out to be zero.
Rodriguez Company pays $352,755 for real estate with land, land improvements, and a building. Land is appraised at $250,000; land improvements are appraised at $50,000; and a building is appraised at $200,000. Required: 1. Allocate the total cost among the three assets. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation and the journal entry is shown below;
a. The allocation of the total cost among the three assets is shown below:
(a) (b) (a × b)
Appraise value Total appraised Total cost of Apportioned
value cost
Percentage acquisition
Land $250,000 50% $352,755 $176,377.5
Land
improvemnts $50,000 10% $352,755 $35,275.5
Building $200,000 40% $352,755 $141,102
Total $500,000
b. The journal entry to record the purchase is shown below:
Land $176,377.5
Land improvements $35,275.5
Building $141,102
To Cash $352,755
(To record the purchase)
The asset is debited as it rise the assets and cash is credited as it decreased the assets
Allocating Liquidation Between Common Stockholders and Preferred Stockholders The Arcadia Company is liquidating. After paying off all of its creditors, the company has $2 million to distribute between its preferred stockholders and its common stockholders. The aggregate par value of the preferred stock is $1.8 million and the aggregate par value of its common stock is $4 million. How much of the remaining $2 million assets should be distributed to the preferred stockholders and how much should be distributed to the common stockholders
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The amount that should be distributed to the preferred stockholder would be equivalent to the aggregate par value of the preferred stock i.e. $1.8 million and the remaining value would be distributed to the common stockholders i.e.
= $2 million - $1.8 million
= $0.2 million
Hence, the same would be considered
As a CEO, you are concerned that your firm and the industry in your country are being devastated by foreign imports. Trade lawyers suggest that you file an antidumping case against leading foreign rivals and assure you a win. Would you file an antidumping case or not
Answer:
The company can file antidumping case against the leading foreign rivals. The probability of winning the case is only high when there is cash deposits near to zero in the country and balance of payment is negative.
Explanation:
There can be a law suit files against the foreign rivals but the company will have to bear lawyers fee for this. There is a threat to employment of labor in the home country as most of the goods are imported so factories in the home country will be moved towards shut down because consumers will be buying imported goods which are offered at low price.
Delta Importers has a pure discount loan with a face value of $180,000 due in one year. The assets of the firm are currently worth $265,000. The shareholders in this firm basically own a _____ option on the assets of the firm with a strike price of _____. Group of answer choices Put; $180,000 Put; $265,000 Warrant; $265,000 Call; $180,000 Call; $265,000
Answer: Call; $180,000
Explanation:
A Call option gives the holder the right to buy an asset if they want to at a certain set price.
In this scenario the shareholders of this firm can buy the assets of this company in order to pay off the debt of $180,000 which in essence makes $180,000 the strike price thereby making this a call option.
Assign each of the following to the correct category: A full-time college studentmultiple choice 1 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force An accountant working full timemultiple choice 2 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A web developer working 20 hours/weekmultiple choice 3 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A recently laid-off factory worker looking for a jobmultiple choice 4 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A stay-at-home parentmultiple choice 5 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force A recent college graduate looking for a jobmultiple choice 6 Employed Unemployed Not in the labor force
Answer:
Assignment to the correct category:
1. A full-time college student Not in the labor force
2. An accountant working full time Employed
3. A web developer working 20 hours/week Employed
4. A recently laid-off factory worker looking for a job Unemployed
5. A stay-at-home parent Not in the labor force
6. A recent college graduate looking for a job Unemployed
Explanation:
An employed person is one who is actively engaged in a paid job. Some unemployed persons are those who are actively seeking for jobs. This implies that a person, who is not actively engaged in a paid job or actively seeking for a job, is not in the labor force.