Answer:
The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The amendment was passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified by the required 27 of the then 36 states on December 6, 1865, and proclaimed on December 18. It was the first of the three Reconstruction Amendments adopted following the American Civil War.
President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, issued on January 1, 1863, declared that the enslaved in Confederate-controlled areas were free. When they escaped to Union lines or federal forces—including now-former slaves—advanced south, emancipation occurred without any compensation to the former owners. Texas was the last Confederate territory reached by the Union army. On June 19, 1865—Juneteenth—U.S. Army general Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, to proclaim the war had ended and so had slavery. In the slave-owning areas controlled by Union forces on January 1, 1863, state action was used to abolish slavery. The exceptions were Kentucky and Delaware where slavery was finally ended by the Thirteenth Amendment in December 1865.
In contrast to the other Reconstruction Amendments, the Thirteenth Amendment has rarely been cited in case law, but has been used to strike down peonage and some race-based discrimination as "badges and incidents of slavery". The Thirteenth Amendment has also been invoked to empower Congress to make laws against modern forms of slavery, such as sex trafficking.
Since 1804, states had divided into states that allowed or states that prohibited slavery. Slavery was implicitly recognized in the original Constitution in provisions such as Article I, Section 2, Clause 3, commonly known as the Three-Fifths Compromise, which provided that three-fifths of each state's enslaved population (“other persons”) was to be added to its free population for the purposes of apportioning seats in the United States House of Representatives and direct taxes among the states.
Though three million Confederate slaves were in fact freed by Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, their post-war status was uncertain. To ensure the abolition was beyond legal challenge, an amendment to the Constitution to that effect was initiated. On April 8, 1864, the Senate passed an amendment to abolish slavery. After one unsuccessful vote and extensive legislative maneuvering by the Lincoln administration, the House followed suit on January 31, 1865. The measure was swiftly ratified by nearly all Northern states, along with a sufficient number of border states (slave states not part of the Confederacy) up to the assassination of President Lincoln. However, the approval came via his successor, President Andrew Johnson, who encouraged the "reconstructed" Southern states of Alabama, North Carolina, and Georgia to agree, which brought the count to 27 states, leading to its adoption before the end of 1865.
Though the Amendment abolished slavery throughout the United States, some Black Americans, particularly in the South, were subjected to other forms of involuntary labor, such as under the Black Codes, as well as subjected to white supremacist violence, and selective enforcement of statutes, besides other disabilities.
Explanation:
What did Europeans unknowingly bring to the Americas that resulted in the deaths of millions of indigenous people?
A. Europeans introduced many new foods that were deadly to people in the Americas.
B. The wheel could not be used on the rough terrain in the Americas.
C. Europeans introduced many deadly diseases to the Americas.
D. Farming techniques from Europe resulted in famine.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Europeans who were immune to the diseases carried them over to the Native Americans, who had never been exposed to those diseases before, and it killed millions.
Answer:yes it is c
Explanation:
Explain what each leg of the triangle trade was responsible for?
Answer:
n the first leg of their three-part journey, often called the Triangular Trade, European ships brought manufactured goods, weapons, even liquor to Africa in exchange for slaves; on the second, they transported African men, women, and children to the Americas to serve as slaves; and on the third leg,
Explanation:
your welcome
According to the map, residents of Japanese descent primarily were
relocated from areas across the United States and sent to Japan.
relocated from areas bordering the Pacific Ocean to inland areas.
sent from Western states to live in camps in Eastern states.
sent from Eastern states to live in camps in Western states.
Answer:
Relocated from areas bordering the Pacific Ocean to inland areas
Explanation:
I only got 1 question wrong and it may have been this one, there were only a few I couldn't find already solved, but seems the most reasonable. Looking at the map it makes sense and also moving Japanese Americans more inland would have been something the gov. would have wanted to do because Japan was off the coast of California.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A photo journalist is selecting photos to be published with a story about the effects of war on families. Which of these pictures would be MOST related to this topic? (RL7) *
A) Pictures of the American flag.
B) Pictures of soldiers in uniform.
C) Pictures of children playing in a park near a military base.
D) Pictures of families saying goodbye to soldiers at the airport.
50 points!! The Venn diagram below shows some services provided by state and local governments which service completes the venn diagram
A) regulating taxicabs
B) creating a police force
C) issuing drivers license
D) regulating savings banks
Answer:
b fosho
the public fund the police
Explanation:
Answer:
b or d
Explanation:
which is Not the supreme deity of Hindus worshipped during bhakti movement
1. Shiva
2. vshinu
3. ganesh
4. durga
In 25 words or less tell me everything I need to know about Socrates
Answer:
Socrates was a Greek Philoshopher, He lived in Athens in the 5th century. He was a strong debater and was the first to dig deep in ethics.
Explanation:
What was Italy like prior to the unification?
Answer:
Conditions of Italy before unification :i Political fragmentation. ii Italians were scattered over several dynastic states as well as the multi-national Habsburg Empire. iii During the middle of the 19th century Italy was divided into seven states.
A King or Queen who would consult with members of a legislative body and/or abide by a set of
laws is called:
Answer:
A Constitutional Monarchy
Explanation:
Example: England.
In England, Queen Elizabeth II is technically still Queen, but the British Parliament makes a lot of the decisions.
HELP PLS The Constitution can be changed or amended to meet challenges of
society.
True
False
Answer:
its true and SAY YOU ARE MY BAKA
Explanation:
One way that the Texas Constitution and the U.S Constitution are similar is that both established a government divided into
Answer:
The answer is the three beaches
Explanation:
The answer is the three beaches
Why did the Zulu of Africa attack Dutch colonists?
Answer:
Zulus, a migrant people from the north, also came to southern Africa during the 17th century, settling around the Tugela River region. In December 1878, Cetshwayo rejected the British demand that he disband his troops, and in January British forces invaded Zululand to suppress Cetshwayo.
Explanation: hope it helps ^w^
What push-pull factors impacted westward expansion?
Answer:
resources and overpopulation
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The Anti-Federalists opposed the ratification of the Constitution until it included a Bill of Rights. They felt that such an addition was
required to curb the power of the ____
The Bill of Rights also granted citizens ____, including
freedom of speech and ____?
“First drop down menu”
State government
Local government
Federal government
“Second drop down menu”
Class benifits
Fundamental rights
Mandatory privileges
“Third drop down menu”
Religion
Occupation
Citizenship
Answer:
federal government,fundamental right,and citizenship
They felt that such an addition was required to curb the power of the Federal government. The Bill of Rights also granted citizens Fundamental rights, including freedom of speech and Citizenship.
What is a federal government?The United States has 50 states, a city inside a federal district (the city of Washington in the District of Columbia, where the majority of the federal government is based), five significant self-governing territories, and a number of island possessions. The federal government of the United States is the national government of the United States, a federal republic primarily in North America.
The three different departments of the federal government—sometimes just referred to as Washington—are the legislative, executive, and judicial ones. According to the U.S. Constitution, these branches are respectively headed by the president, the Congress, and the federal courts. Acts of Congress, such as the establishment of executive agencies and courts below the Supreme Court, further clarify the roles and responsibilities of these bodies.
Learn more about the federal government here:
https://brainly.com/question/30154201
#SPJ7
What inspired many Americans to support the United States' involvement in the Spanish-American War?
Answer:
On April 21, 1898, the United States declared war against Spain. ... The reasons for war were many, but there were two immediate ones: America's support the ongoing struggle by Cubans and Filipinos against Spanish rule, and the mysterious explosion of the battleship U.S.S. Maine in Havana Harbor.
Hope this helps you
how did the industrial revolution affect northern cities
a- it created technology to clean them
b-it created an increase in need for labor
c- it lowered crime rates
d- it caused a loss of valuable resources
The current Texas Constitution embodies the political sentiments of its time with its
emphasis on low salaries for governing officials, biennial legislative sessions, a
mandate for a balanced budget, popular election of all officials to include judges, and a
systematic approach to strengthen the governor's powers.
O True
O False
I deserve better treatment
than this. I have just written
a letter to my local
newspaper about how hard
I work and how much
money my factory makes,
yet ſhave no say in how this
country is run. Down with
the King.
Answer:
is that a question
Explanation:
sorry for you keep going and don't care about people's bad opinions
What types of countries are turning to socialism? Developed or developing?
Answer:
nigeria
ivory coast
Explanation:
because we are still doing some projects benefiting us
AP WORLD:
How were the effects of the cold war different and similar in the eastern and western hemispheres of the world?
Answer:
Eastern Europe fell under the influence of the Soviet Union, and the region was separated from the West. ... When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, all the Soviet Republics bordering Eastern Europe declared independence from Russia and united with the rest of Europe.
Explanation:
how did the US constitution attempt to address the problems of the articles of confederation
The Articles of Confederation was the first constitution for the United States, it is known for being very weak and giving the federal government little power. Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government could not tax the states, create and enforce laws properly, regulate trade, draft soldiers, or do other important matters.
The people who were in support of the Articles were called Anti-Federalists, many of them wanted the power to stay in the hands of the state governments, as they were afraid the federal government would abuse their power, just like Great Britain had done. The people who did not support the Articles of Confederation and were in favor of a new constitution were called Federalists, they believed that the federal government should have more power and the Articles of Confederation was weakening the country.
When the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was called, it was originally called to just amend the Articles of Confederation. This was not the case though, as the Articles ended up getting scrapped and the United States Constitution was created instead.
The United States Constitution addressed the general problem of the Articles of Confederation which was a weak federal government. Branches of government were created, including the separation of powers to keep all of the branches equal and prevent one branch from overpowering others. Checks and balances were also created to prevent the government from obtaining too much power and potentially abusing it. The federal government now had power and could things that they could not do before, like taxing citizens and properly enforcing laws. The Anti-Federalists also pushed for a Bill of Rights in order to be sure that the rights of citizens would be protected from the government.
Read the text then use the drop-down menus to complete the statements about savannas port brainly
Passage: The black Hand
The Black Hand Society found its membership in Austro-Hungary.
A. False B. True
2. What was the purpose of the Black Hand Society?
A. They wanted to take over Austria-Hungary.
B. They wanted to defeat Germany.
C. They wanted to unite the Serbs in an independent country.
D. They wanted to win World War I.
3. How did the Black Hand Society plan to reach their goal?
A. They got themselves elected into office.
B. They asked for a mediator.
C. They planned peace talks.
D. They planned terrorist attacks.
Answer:
1.false
2.They wanted to unite the Serbs in an independent country.
3.They asked for a mediator. I think
Help please
23 points
I need pointers on writing a 250 word essay on the milestone :1784-1800 Constitutional Convention and ratification, 1787-1789
Answer:
https://history.state.gov/milestones/1784-1800
Explanation:
go on and use it! it will help! :)
How were African Americans used in the south prior to the civil war
Answer:
some enslaved people worked on large cotton plantations, others worked in other types of agriculture, including tobacco, hemp (for rope-making), corn, and livestock. In Southern cities, many worked at a variety of skilled trades as well as common laborers.
Detail how WWII led to support for civil rights in the US.
Answer:
In many ways, the events of World War II set the stage for the civil rights movement.
Explanation:First, the demand for soldiers in the early 1940s created a shortage of white male laborers. ... Third, during the war, civil rights organizations actively campaigned for African-American voting rights and challenged Jim Crow laws.
Why did the Romans admire the Greeks so much? Justify your answer.
Answer:
The truth of the matter is they like a lot of the things the Greek have. For instance they loved their pottery, painting, sculptures.
ExplanationLook above
Answer:
Because they influenced them in many things.
term for land surrounded on three sides by water?
Answer: A cape. :)
Explanation:
U.S cities grew quickly during the 1800s because
Answer:
A. factories began to hire more workers in cities
Explanation:
I got right on ap3x