The 5Ss is a Japanese methodology for workplace organization and efficiency, which stands for Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain. The methodology is aimed at reducing waste, improving productivity and safety, and promoting continuous improvement so that the correct answer is option (A).
Out of the given options, A. Standardize is not part of the 5Ss methodology. The correct sequence of the 5Ss is Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, and Sustain. The Standardize step is the fourth step of the 5Ss methodology, which involves creating standard procedures and systems to ensure that the improvements achieved in the first three steps are sustained over time. Standardization helps to ensure consistency and predictability in the workplace, which can lead to increased efficiency and reduced waste.
The Sort step involves separating essential items from unnecessary ones and eliminating the latter. The Set in Order step involves organizing and arranging necessary items in an orderly and efficient manner.
The Shine step involves cleaning and inspecting the workplace regularly to ensure that it remains clean and well-maintained. The Sustain step involves maintaining the gains achieved through the first four steps by establishing a culture of continuous improvement and employee engagement.
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in 2019, what product was included in the five largest categories of u.s. goods exported to china? multiple choice furniture soft goods toys soybeans
In 2019, among the five largest categories of U.S. goods exported to China, soybeans were included. The correct answer is option D).
China is the largest importer of U.S. soybeans and the demand for it has been increasing over the years due to its use in various industries such as animal feed, vegetable oil, and biodiesel. However, the U.S.-China trade war had a significant impact on the export of soybeans from the U.S. to China in 2018.
As a result, the U.S. government had to provide subsidies to farmers to offset the losses incurred due to the decline in soybean exports. Despite the trade war, the demand for U.S. soybeans in China is still significant, and it remains one of the largest categories of U.S. goods exported to China. Therefore the correct answer is option D).
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Complete Question
in 2019, what product was included in the five largest categories of u.s. goods exported to china?
multiple choice
furniture
soft
goods
toys
soybeans
Kansas Company acquired a building valued at $151,000 for property tax purposes in exchange for 10,000 shares of its $7 par common stock. The stock is widely traded and sold for $16 per share. At what amount should the building be recorded by Kansas Company?
a.$151,000
b.$90,000
c.$160,000
d.$70,000
The building should be recorded by Kansas Company at $160,000.
The building should be recorded at the fair market value of the stock exchanged, which is 10,000 shares x $16 per share = $160,000. Even though the building was valued at $151,000 for property tax purposes, the exchange of stock for the building implies that the fair market value of the building is equal to the fair market value of the stock exchange. Therefore, the building should be recorded at $160,000.
Step 1: Determine the fair value of the stock issued.
Kansas Company issued 10,000 shares of its $7 par common stock. The stock is widely traded and sold for $16 per share.
Step 2: Calculate the fair value of the stock.
Fair value of stock = Number of shares * Market price per share
Fair value of stock = 10,000 * $16 = $160,000
Step 3: Record the building at the fair value of the stock.
Since the building was acquired in exchange for the common stock, the building should be recorded at the fair value of the stock, which is $160,000.
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Teachers are paid a ths of the year. The pre Salary data ditional information.) earest dollar $432 per month $654 per month $872 per month $1,045 per month $1,550 per month Teachers of two-day program Teachers of three-day program: Teachers of four-day program: Teachers of five-day program Preschool director's sala e statement for the enti projected income for th ounts to the nearest doll Greatland Preschool has 9 two-day program teachers, 2 three-day program teachers, 3 four-day program teachers, and 4 five-day program teachers. The preschool also has a director More Info In addition to the salary expense, the preschool must pay federal payroll taxes (FICA taxes) in the amount of 765% of salary expense. The preschool leases its facilities from a local church, paying $4,020 every month it operates. Fixed operating expenses (telephone, internet access, bookkeeping services, and so forth) amount to $900 per month over the eight-month school year. Variable monthly expenses (over the eight-month school year) for art supplies and other miscellaneous supplies are $6 per child. Revenue for the entire eight-month school year from tuition, registration fees, and the lunch program is projected to be $241,200 Print Done Requirement 1. Prepare Greatland Preschool's monthly operating budget. Round all amounts to the nearest dollar. (Round amounts to the nearest dollar.) Greatland Preschool Budgeted Monthly Operating Expenses Teachers' salary: 432 2-day program 654 3-day program 872 4-day program 1045 5-day program 1,550 Director salary 4553 Total salary expense 348 Payroll tax expense 4,020 Lease expense 900 Fixed operating expenses 1,080 Variable oneratina exnenses Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check Answer.
The preschool expects to generate revenue of $241,200 for the entire eight-month school year from tuition, registration fees, and the lunch program. Overall, the monthly operating budget for Greatland Preschool amounts to $11,901, which includes all the expenses mentioned above.
Greatland Preschool's monthly operating budget includes various expenses such as teachers' salaries, payroll taxes, lease expense, fixed operating expenses, and variable operating expenses. The preschool has 9 two-day program teachers, 2 three-day program teachers, 3 four-day program teachers, and 4 five-day program teachers, with different salary amounts for each program. Additionally, the preschool has a director whose salary is also included in the budget. In addition to the salary expenses, the preschool also incurs federal payroll taxes (FICA taxes) in the amount of 7.65% of the salary expense. The preschool also pays a monthly lease expense of $4,020 for its facilities. Furthermore, the preschool has fixed operating expenses amounting to $900 per month over the eight-month school year. The preschool also has variable monthly expenses for art supplies and other miscellaneous supplies, which are $6 per child over the eight-month school year. Finally,the preschool expects to generate revenue of $241,200 for the entire eight-month school year from tuition, registration fees, and the lunch program. Overall, the monthly operating budget for Greatland Preschool amounts to $11,901, which includes all the expenses mentioned above. The budget is a useful tool for the preschool to manage its resources and ensure that it remains financially stable throughout the year. By carefully monitoring expenses and revenue, the preschool can make informed decisions about how to allocate its resources and continue providing quality education to young children.
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using the data in question 30, calculate the holding period yield assuming you sold the bond at year 2 (right after receiving your second coupon) at a price of 90.
The holding period yield for the bond assuming you sold the bond at year 2 (right after receiving your second coupon) at a price of 90 is 22.22%.
To calculate the holding period yield for the bond in question 30, assuming it was sold at year 2 for a price of 90, we need to first calculate the total cash flows received over the two-year holding period.
The bond has a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 5%, which means it pays an annual coupon of $50. Over the two-year holding period, the bond would pay two coupons of $50 each, or a total of $100 in coupon payments.
In addition to the coupon payments, the bond was sold at year 2 for a price of 90, which means the investor received $900 from the sale.
The total cash flows over the two-year holding period are therefore $100 (coupon payments) + $900 (sale price) = $1,000.
To calculate the holding period yield, we can use the following formula:
Holding period yield = (ending value - beginning value + cash flows received) / beginning value
In this case, the beginning value is the purchase price of the bond, which we do not know. However, we do know that the face value of the bond is $1,000, and the bond was sold at year 2 for a price of 90, which represents a discount of 10% from the face value. Therefore, we can assume that the purchase price of the bond was $900 (face value x (1 - discount rate)).
Using this assumption, we can calculate the holding period yield as follows:
Holding period yield = (ending value - beginning value + cash flows received) / beginning value
= ($1,000 - $900 + $1,000) / $900
= 22.22%
The holding period yield for the bond is 22.22%. This means that the investor earned an average annual return of 11.11% over the two-year holding period. The holding period yield takes into account both the coupon payments and the gain (or loss) from the sale of the bond, providing a more comprehensive measure of the return on the investment over the entire holding period.
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What is a key advanced technology behind CRM analytics?
Multiple Choice
online analytical processing
database processing
online customer management
information aggregation
The key advanced technology behind CRM analytics is online analytical processing (OLAP). Option A is the correct answer.
CRM analytics involves the analysis of customer data to gain insights and make informed decisions. OLAP is a technology that enables multidimensional analysis of large datasets. It allows users to analyze data from different perspectives, slice and dice information, and perform calculations and aggregations in real-time. With OLAP, businesses can gain a deeper understanding of customer behavior, identify patterns, and make data-driven decisions to improve customer relationship management strategies.
Option A is the correct answer.
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The transferor's holding period for any boot property received in a Sec. 351 stock exchange: ______________
a. Includes the holding period for the boot transferred.
b. Begins on the day after the exchange.
c. Begins on the day of the exchange.
d. Is the same as the holding period of the stock received in the exchange
d. Is the same as the holding period of the stock received in the exchange.
In a Sec. 351 stock exchange, the transferor's holding period for any boot property received is the same as the holding period of the stock received in the exchange.
This means that the transferor's original holding period for the stock carries over to the boot property. The holding period determines the length of time the property has been held, which is important for determining the tax treatment, such as capital gains or losses, upon the eventual sale or disposition of the property.
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A few decades ago, international business was largely the domain of ________. Group of answer choices all of the these service firms multinational firms smaller firms
A few decades ago, international business was largely the domain of multinational firms.
These multinational firms were typically large corporations that operated in multiple countries, conducting business activities such as trade, investment, and production on a global scale.
They had the resources, infrastructure, and capabilities to establish operations and compete in various markets around the world. Smaller firms and service firms also participated in international business, but multinational firms had a significant presence and played a prominent role in driving global economic activities.
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Goldman, Inc. is a manufacturer of lead crystal glasses. The standard direct materialsquantity is 0.7 pound per glass at a cost of $0.30 per pound. The actual result for onemonth’s production of 6,900 glasses was 1.3 pounds per glass, at a cost of $0.40 perpound. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiencyvariance.
Goldman, Inc. experienced higher direct materials costs than anticipated and also used more direct materials than planned for during the month.
To calculate the direct materials cost variance, we need to first calculate the standard cost and actual cost of direct materials used:
Standard cost of direct materials = 0.7 pounds/glass x $0.30/pound = $0.21/glass
Actual cost of direct materials = 1.3 pounds/glass x $0.40/pound = $0.52/glass
Direct materials cost variance = (standard cost - actual cost) x actual quantity
= ($0.21/glass - $0.52/glass) x 6,900 glasses
= -$2,139
The negative sign indicates an unfavorable variance, which means that the actual cost of direct materials was higher than the standard cost.
To calculate the direct materials efficiency variance, we need to compare the actual quantity of direct materials used to the standard quantity that should have been used:
Standard quantity of direct materials = 0.7 pounds/glass x 6,900 glasses = 4,830 pounds
Actual quantity of direct materials = 1.3 pounds/glass x 6,900 glasses = 8,970 pounds
Direct materials efficiency variance = (standard quantity - actual quantity) x standard cost
= (4,830 pounds - 8,970 pounds) x $0.30/pound
= -$1,271
Again, the negative sign indicates an unfavorable variance, which means that more direct materials were used than should have been used based on the standard.
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The direct materials cost variance is $2,139 (Unfavorable) and the direct materials efficiency variance is $384.30 (Favorable).
To calculate the direct materials cost variance, we need to compare the actual quantity of materials used and the actual cost of those materials with the standard quantity and cost:
Actual quantity = 1.3 pounds/glass x 6,900 glasses = 8,970 pounds
Actual cost = 8,970 pounds x $0.40/pound = $3,588
Standard quantity = 0.7 pounds/glass x 6,900 glasses = 4,830 pounds
Standard cost = 4,830 pounds x $0.30/pound = $1,449
[tex]Direct materials cost variance = Actual cost - Standard cost[/tex]
= $3,588 - $1,449
= $2,139 (Unfavorable)
To calculate the direct materials efficiency variance, we need to compare the actual quantity of materials used with the standard quantity, adjusted for the actual level of production:
Standard quantity for actual production = 0.7 pounds/glass x actual production
= 0.7 pounds/glass x 6,900 glasses
= 4,830 pounds
Direct materials efficiency variance = (Standard quantity for actual production - Actual quantity) x Standard cost per pound
= (4,830 pounds - 8,970 pounds) x $0.30/pound
= -1,281 x $0.30/pound
= $384.30 (Favorable)
Therefore, the direct materials cost variance is $2,139 (Unfavorable) and the direct materials efficiency variance is $384.30 (Favorable).
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Romero issues 3,400,000 of 10%, 10 year bonds dated January 1 20133 that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of 3,010,000.1. Prepare the January 1 2013 journal entry to record the bonds issuance.2. for each semiannual period, compute (a) the cash payment, (b) the straight line discount amortization, and (c) the bond interest expense.
For the second semiannual period (December 31, 2013), the same calculations are repeated using the remaining book value of the bonds as the face value. The cash payment will remain the same, but the discount amortization and bond interest expense will decrease as the discount is gradually amortized over the life of the bond.
1. The journal entry to record the bond issuance on January 1, 2013 is as follows:
Cash 3,010,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 390,000
Bonds Payable 3,400,000
The Discount on Bonds Payable is calculated as the difference between the face value of the bonds (3,400,000) and the issue price (3,010,000). This represents the discount on the bonds that will be amortized over the life of the bond.
2. For the first semiannual period (June 30, 2013):
a. The cash payment is calculated as 10% of the face value of the bonds, which is $170,000 ($3,400,000 x 10% x 6/12).
b. The straight line discount amortization is calculated as the total discount divided by the number of periods, which is $19,500 ($390,000 / 20).
c. The bond interest expense is calculated as the sum of the cash payment and the discount amortization, which is $189,500 ($170,000 + $19,500).
For the second semiannual period (December 31, 2013), the same calculations are repeated using the remaining book value of the bonds as the face value. The cash payment will remain the same, but the discount amortization and bond interest expense will decrease as the discount is gradually amortized over the life of the bond.
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Century Entertainment Company operates a movie theater that has monthly fixed expenses of $4,000. In addition, the company pays film distributors $1.00 per ticket sold. The following chart shows the number of tickets Century expects to sell in the coming year: Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct.Nov. Dec. Total 2,000 1,600 3,200 3,400 3,200 4,200 4,700 4,000 5,000 3,100 3,000 2,600 40,000 Required Assume that Century wants to earn $3.00 per movie patron. What price should it charge for a ticket in January and in September?
Century Entertainment Company should charge $5.00 per ticket in January and $4.80 per ticket in September to cover its fixed expenses and achieve a profit of $3.00 per movie patron.
To determine the ticket price that Century Entertainment Company should charge in January and September, we need to calculate the total revenue required to cover its monthly fixed expenses and achieve a profit of $3.00 per movie patron.
First, we can calculate the total number of tickets that Century expects to sell in January and September:
- In January, the company expects to sell 2,000 tickets
- In September, the company expects to sell 5,000 tickets
Next, we can calculate the total revenue required to cover the fixed expenses and achieve the target profit:
- In January, the total revenue required is ($4,000 + (2,000 x $1.00) + (2,000 x $3.00)) = $10,000
- In September, the total revenue required is ($4,000 + (5,000 x $1.00) + (5,000 x $3.00)) = $24,000
Finally, we can calculate the ticket price required to generate the required revenue in each month:
- In January, the ticket price should be ($10,000 / 2,000) = $5.00
- In September, the ticket price should be ($24,000 / 5,000) = $4.80
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suppose the exchange rate was 104 yen per dollar in 2017 and 110 yen per dollar in 2018. the dollar (click to select) in value and the yen (click to select) in value.
Suppose the exchange rate was 104 yen per dollar in 2017 and 110 yen per dollar in 2018. This indicates that the dollar appreciated in value and the yen depreciated in value.
When the exchange rate between two currencies changes, it means that the value of one currency has changed relative to the other. In this case, we can see that in 2018, the value of the yen decreased relative to the dollar, as it took more yen to buy one dollar. Conversely, the value of the dollar increased relative to the yen, as one dollar could buy more yen.
Therefore, we can say that the dollar appreciated in value, while the yen depreciated in value.
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Your best guess of the size of the sovereign wealth fund of the United States:
Group of answer choices
$3T
$400B
$0
just shy of the Norwegian National Fund
While the US does not have a sovereign wealth fund, the Alaska Permanent Fund serves a similar purpose at a smaller scale. However, the value of this fund is nowhere near the levels of other countries' sovereign wealth funds.
The United States does not have a sovereign wealth fund similar to other countries like Norway or Singapore. However, the closest entity to a sovereign wealth fund in the US would be the Alaska Permanent Fund. This fund was established in 1976 and receives a portion of the state's oil revenue. As of September 2020, the Alaska Permanent Fund was valued at around $65 billion. This is significantly smaller than the Norwegian National Fund, which is currently valued at over $1 trillion.
There have been discussions in the US about the potential establishment of a sovereign wealth fund, but nothing has been implemented at a federal level. Some proposals have suggested creating a fund to invest in infrastructure or to finance social programs, but there has not been widespread support for such ideas.
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all of the following are reported as current liabilities except group of answer choices accounts payable. bonds payable. notes payable. unearned revenues.
All of the following are reported as current liabilities except bonds payable. Bonds payable are long-term liabilities that have a maturity date of more than one year from the balance sheet date. Therefore, the correct answer is option b.
Bonds payable is not reported as a current liability on the balance sheet. The other answer options are all current liabilities, which means they are expected to be paid within one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Accounts payable are amounts owed to suppliers for goods or services received but not yet paid for. Notes payable are short-term loans that the company has taken from banks or other financial institutions.
Unearned revenues are payments received from customers for goods or services that have not yet been provided. It is important for a company to accurately report its current liabilities as they are a measure of the company's short-term financial obligations.
This information is useful for potential lenders and investors in evaluating a company's liquidity and financial health. Therefore, the correct answer is option b.
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An investor has researched financial information for Fried Chicken Corporation over the past three years. He has provided you a report with the returns for the company. YEAR RETURN 2016 4. 72% 2017 6. 71% 2018 14. 65% The investor put $860. 00 into Fried Chicken at the beginning of 2016. What is the average return for Fried Chicken Corporation over this time period
To calculate the average return for Fried Chicken Corporation over the given time period, we need to find the average of the individual returns for each year.
The returns for Fried Chicken Corporation over the three years are as follows:
2016: 4.72%
2017: 6.71%
2018: 14.65%
To find the average return, we sum up the returns for each year and divide by the number of years:
Average return = (4.72% + 6.71% + 14.65%) / 3
Average return = 26.08% / 3
Average return = 8.69%
Therefore, the average return for Fried Chicken Corporation over the given time period is 8.69%.
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More retail stores decide to install systems where customers can self-order and self-checkout. This change is likely to _____ the demand for labor and _____ the equilibrium wage paid to workers.O increase: decrease
O decrease: decrease
O decrease: increase
O increase: increase
More retail stores deciding to install systems where customers can self-order and self-checkout is likely to decrease the demand for labor and decrease the equilibrium wage paid to workers. Hence. the correct answer is C. decrease, decrease.
Retail stores are physical establishments where products or services are sold directly to customers. These stores can be small or large, and may specialize in specific types of merchandise, such as clothing, electronics, or groceries. Retail stores may be part of a larger chain or franchise, or they may be independently owned and operated. As retail stores implement these automated systems, they require fewer employees to manage customer orders and checkouts. This leads to a reduced demand for labor in the retail sector. With less demand for labor, the equilibrium wage paid to workers is also likely to decrease, as businesses can now afford to offer lower wages due to the reduced competition for available jobs.
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consider a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5ompounded monthly. the amount to be mortgaged is $210,000. how much of the first month's payment is interest?
A 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5ompounded monthly. the amount to be mortgaged is $210,000.Then the first month's payment Interest is $828.84.
To calculate the amount of interest in the first month's payment for a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, we need to use the formula for calculating mortgage payments.
The formula for monthly mortgage payments is:
M = P [ i(1 + i)^n ] / [ (1 + i)^n – 1]
Where:
M = monthly mortgage payment
P = principal amount (the amount to be mortgaged)
i = monthly interest rate (5% divided by 12),n = number of months in themortgage (30 years multiplied by 12 months)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
M = $210,000 [ (0.05/12) (1 + (0.05/12))^360 ] / [ (1 + (0.05/12))^360 – 1]M = $1,128.84
Therefore, the first month's payment will be $1,128.84.
Interest = $1,128.84 - $210,000 = $828.84
So, the amount of interest in the first month's payment for a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly is $828.84. This means that in the first month, the borrower will be paying mostly interest and very little towards the principal amount of the mortgage.
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5. Manufacturers of printers and computers set prices independently. This means that they A. use capital-intensive means of production. B. use division of labor and specialization in production C. do not consider the effect of the prices on the demand for the products D. do not consider the negative effect that the high prices have on each other's profit
This is because they focus on their own specialization and production processes, and aim to maximize their profits through their pricing strategies.
They may also use capital-intensive means of production and division of labor to achieve their production goals, but the primary factor influencing their pricing decisions is their independence and focus on their own profits. Option A - "use capital-intensive means of production" - is not directly related to the question of setting prices independently, but rather relates to the production methods used by manufacturers. Some manufacturers may indeed use capital-intensive production methods, but others may use labor-intensive methods, or a combination of both.
Option B - "use division of labor and specialization in production" - is also not directly related to the question of price setting, but rather relates to how manufacturers organize their production processes. Many manufacturers do indeed use division of labor and specialization in production to improve efficiency and reduce costs.
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Manufacturers of printers and computers setting prices independently means that they do not consider the negative effect that the high prices have on each other's profit. Option D is the correct answer.
When manufacturers set prices independently, it implies that they are not engaging in price coordination or collusion. Each manufacturer determines its own pricing strategy without considering the impact it may have on the demand for the products or the pricing decisions of their competitors. This lack of coordination allows manufacturers to potentially set higher prices without concern for the competitive market dynamics or the negative effect it may have on their rivals' profitability.
Option D is the correct answer.
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tamarisk company purchased machinery on january 1, 2020, for $92,800. the machinery is estimated to have a salvage value of $9,280 after a useful life of 8 years.
Compute 2020 depreciation expense using the double-decining-balance method. Depreciation expense ______
The depreciation expense for 2020 using the double-declining-balance method can be computed as follows:
Step 1: Determine the straight-line depreciation rate.
The straight-line depreciation rate is calculated by dividing the depreciable cost (original cost minus salvage value) by the useful life of the asset.
Depreciable cost = $92,800 - $9,280 = $83,520
Useful life = 8 years
Straight-line depreciation rate = Depreciable cost / Useful life = $83,520 / 8 = $10,440
Step 2: Determine the double-declining-balance depreciation rate.
The double-declining-balance depreciation rate is calculated by multiplying the straight-line depreciation rate by 2.
Double-declining-balance depreciation rate = Straight-line depreciation rate x 2 = $10,440 x 2 = $20,880
Step 3: Calculate the depreciation expense for 2020.
The depreciation expense for 2020 is calculated by multiplying the double-declining-balance depreciation rate by the beginning book value of the asset.
Beginning book value = Original cost - Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated depreciation in year 1 = 0
Beginning book value = $92,800
Depreciation expense for 2020 = Beginning book value x Double-declining-balance depreciation rate
Depreciation expense for 2020 = $92,800 x $20,880 / $83,520 = $23,320
Tamarisk Company purchased machinery on January 1, 2020, for $92,800. The machinery has an estimated salvage value of $9,280 after a useful life of 8 years. To compute the 2020 depreciation expense using the double-declining-balance method, we need to follow three steps.
Step 1: Determine the straight-line depreciation rate.
The straight-line depreciation rate is calculated by dividing the depreciable cost by the useful life of the asset. The depreciable cost is the original cost minus the salvage value.
Depreciable cost = $92,800 - $9,280 = $83,520
Useful life = 8 years
Straight-line depreciation rate = Depreciable cost / Useful life = $83,520 / 8 = $10,440
Step 2: Determine the double-declining-balance depreciation rate.
The double-declining-balance depreciation rate is calculated by multiplying the straight-line depreciation rate by 2.
Double-declining-balance depreciation rate = Straight-line depreciation rate x 2 = $10,440 x 2 = $20,880
Step 3: Calculate the depreciation expense for 2020.
The depreciation expense for 2020 is calculated by multiplying the double-declining-balance depreciation rate by the beginning book value of the asset. The beginning book value is the original cost of the asset because there is no accumulated depreciation in year 1.
Beginning book value = Original cost - Accumulated depreciation
Accumulated depreciation in year 1 = 0
Beginning book value = $92,800
Depreciation expense for 2020 = Beginning book value x Double-declining-balance depreciation rate
Depreciation expense for 2020 = $92,800 x $20,880 / $83,520 = $23,320
Therefore, the depreciation expense for 2020 using the double-declining-balance method is $23,320.
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on december 31 wintergreen, inc., issued $150,000 of 7 percent, 10-year bonds at a price of 93.25.
On December 31, Wintergreen, Inc. issued $150,000 of 7% 10-year bonds at a price of 93.25.
When a company issues bonds, it is essentially borrowing money from investors. In this case, Wintergreen, Inc. issued $150,000 in bonds that pay a 7% annual interest rate and have a maturity of 10 years. The price of the bonds was 93.25, which means that the company received 93.25% of the face value of the bonds, or $139,875. The difference between the face value of the bonds and the price at which they were sold represents the discount the investors received for taking on the risk associated with the bonds. Over the next 10 years, Wintergreen, Inc. will make regular interest payments to the bondholders and will repay the face value of the bonds when they mature.
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Molina Corporation issues 5000, 10-year, 8%, $1000 bonds dated January 1, 2017, at 103. The journal entry to record the issuance will show a
Molina Corporation issues 5000, 10-year, 8%, $1000 bonds dated January 1, 2017, at 103. The journal entry to record the issuance of Molina Corporation's 5000, 10-year, 8%, $1000 bonds dated January 1, 2017, at 103 will show a Debit to Cash: $5,150,000, Credit to Bonds Payable: $5,000,000 and Credit to Premium on Bonds Payable: $150,000.
The journal entry reflects the fact that the company received cash of $5,150,000 for issuing $5,000,000 in bonds, resulting in a $150,000 premium on the bonds payable. This premium represents the excess of the price paid by the investors over the face value of the bonds and will be amortized over the life of the bonds as a reduction in interest expense.
Debit: Cash = $5,150,000 (5000 x $1000 x 1.03)Credit: Bonds Payable = $5,000,000 (5000 x $1000)Credit: Premium on Bonds Payable = $150,000 (difference between cash received and the face value of bonds)This entry records the issuance of the bonds, reflecting the receipt of cash, the liability for the bonds payable, and the premium on bonds payable due to the bonds being issued at a price above their face value (103%).
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If the supply of capital is perfectly elastic, a tax on capital income results in:________-
If the supply of capital is perfectly elastic, a tax on capital income results in a complete shift of the tax burden to the owners of capital. This means that the tax will not affect the quantity of capital supplied in the market.
When the supply of capital is perfectly elastic, it means that the quantity of capital supplied in the market is highly responsive to changes in the market price. In this case, a tax on capital income will result in a decrease in the after-tax return on capital. As a result, the owners of capital will reduce their demand for investment opportunities and shift their investments to other areas that offer higher after-tax returns. This, in turn, will lead to a decline in the demand for capital and lower market prices. The decrease in market prices will further reduce the after-tax return on capital, causing the owners of capital to bear the entire burden of the tax.
In conclusion, a tax on capital income in a perfectly elastic capital supply market will result in a complete shift of the tax burden to the owners of capital.
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The Bedford Falls Bridge Building Company is considering the purchase of a new crane. George Bailey, the new manager, has had some past management experience while he was the chief financial officer of the local savings and loan. The cost of the crane is $17,291. 42, and the expected incremental cash flows are $5,000 at the end of year 1, $8,000 at the end of year 2, and $10,000 at the end of year 3. A. Calculate the net present value if the required rate of return is 9 percent. B. Calculate the internal rate of return. C. Should Mr. Bailey purchase this crane
A. To calculate the net present value (NPV) of the crane investment, we need to discount the expected cash flows at the required rate of return of 9 percent. The formula for NPV is as follows:
NPV = CF1 / (1 + r)^1 + CF2 / (1 + r)^2 + CF3 / (1 + r)^3 - Initial cost
Where CF1, CF2, and CF3 are the cash flows expected at the end of year 1, year 2, and year 3, respectively, and r is the required rate of return.
Using the provided information, we can calculate the NPV as follows:
NPV = $5,000 / (1 + 0.09)^1 + $8,000 / (1 + 0.09)^2 + $10,000 / (1 + 0.09)^3 - $17,291.42
B. The internal rate of return (IRR) is the discount rate that makes the NPV of an investment equal to zero. We can calculate the IRR by finding the discount rate at which the sum of the present values of the cash flows equals the initial cost. This can be done using trial and error or financial software.
C. To determine whether Mr. Bailey should purchase the crane, we evaluate the NPV and compare it to zero. If the NPV is positive, it indicates that the investment is expected to generate a return higher than the required rate of return and is therefore favorable. If the NPV is negative, it indicates that the investment is expected to generate a return lower than the required rate of return and may not be advisable.
Without the actual cash flows for the subsequent years, it is not possible to calculate the precise NPV and IRR or make a definitive recommendation. However, based on the information provided, Mr. Bailey should calculate the NPV and IRR using the formulas and compare the results to determine if the investment in the crane is financially viable.
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What has been the average annual rate of return in real terms for a portfolio of U.S. common stocks between 1900 and 2017?a. Less than 2%b. Between 2% and 5%c. Between 5% and 8%d. Between 8% and 10%e. Greater than 10%
The average annual rate of return in real terms for a portfolio of U.S. common stocks between 1900 and 2017 was approximately 6.5%. This indicates that investing in U.S. stocks has historically provided an attractive return to investors over the long term.
To calculate the average annual rate of return for a portfolio of U.S. common stocks between 1900 and 2017, we can follow these steps:
Obtain the annual total return data for U.S. common stocks from 1900 to 2017. We can use the data from Ibbotson Associates' "Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation Yearbook" for this purpose.
Calculate the annual real return for each year by subtracting the inflation rate for that year from the nominal total return.
Calculate the geometric average of the annual real returns over the period from 1900 to 2017 using the following formula:
Average annual real return = (1 + r1) x (1 + r2) x ... x (1 + rn)^(1/n) - 1
where r1, r2, ..., rn are the annual real returns for each year from 1900 to 2017, and n is the number of years in the period.
Convert the average annual real return to a percentage to get the answer.
Using the data from Ibbotson Associates, we can obtain the following results:
The nominal total return for U.S. common stocks from 1900 to 2017 was 9.8% per year on average.
The average inflation rate for the same period was 2.8% per year.
The average annual real return for U.S. common stocks from 1900 to 2017 can be calculated as:
Average annual real return = (1 + (0.098 - 0.028))^117 - 1 = 5.4%
Therefore, the answer is (c) Between 5% and 8%. The average annual real return for a portfolio of U.S. common stocks between 1900 and 2017 was approximately 5.4%.
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In the late 1990s, car leasing was very popular in the United States. A customer would lease a car from the manufacturer for a set term, usually two years, and then have the option of keeping the car. If the customer decided to keep the car, the customer would pay a price to the manufacturer, the "residual value," computed as 60% of the new car price. The manufacturer would then sell the returned cars at auction. In 1999, manufacturers lost an average of $480 on each returned car (the auction price was, on average, $480 less than the residual value).
Suppose two customers have leased cars from a manufacturer. Their lease agreements are up, and they are considering whether to keep (and purchase at 60% of the new car price) their cars or return their cars. Two years ago, Megan leased a car that was valued new at $17,000. If she returns the car, the manufacturer could likely get $8,670 at auction for the car. Janet also leased a car, valued new at $20,000, two years ago. If she returns the car, the manufacturer could likely get $14,000 at auction for the car.
Use the following table to indicate whether each buyer is more likely to purchase or return the car.
Buyer
Keep and Purchase Car
Return Car
Janet Megan The manufacturer will lose money (at auction, relative to the residual value of the car) if (Megan/Janet) returns the car instead of keeping and purchasing it.
True or False: Setting a more accurate residual price of each car would help attenuate the problems of adverse selection.
The given statement "Setting a more accurate residual price of each car would help attenuate the problems of adverse selection." is true because to answer this question, we need to determine if the residual value (60% of the new car price) is more or less than the auction price for both Megan and Janet.
This will help us understand if they are more likely to keep and purchase the car or return it.
For Megan:
New car price: $17,000
Residual value: 0.6 * $17,000 = $10,200
Auction price: $8,670
For Janet:
New car price: $20,000
Residual value: 0.6 * $20,000 = $12,000
Auction price: $14,000
Now, let's compare the residual value and auction price for each buyer.
Buyer | Keep and Purchase Car | Return Car
Megan | | X
Janet | X |
Megan is more likely to return the car because the residual value is higher than the auction price, while Janet is more likely to keep and purchase the car since the residual value is lower than the auction price.
The manufacturer will lose money if Megan returns the car instead of keeping and purchasing it.
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On January 1 of this year, Houston Company issued a bond with a face value of $20,000 and a coupon rate of 7 percent. The bond matures in 3 years and pays interest every December 31. When the bond was issued, the annual market rate of interest was 6 percent. Houston uses the effective-interest amortization method. (Use appropiate factors from the tables FV, PV, FVA, and PVA of $1 and round to nearest whole dollar)
1. Complete a bond amortization schedule for all three years of the bond's life. (Enter all values as positive values.)
Date Cash Interest Interest Expense Premium Amortization Book Value of Bond
Jan. 1, year 1 Dec. 31, year 1 Dec. 31, year 2 Dec. 31, year 3
Date | Cash | Interest | Interest Expense | Premium Amortization | Book Value of Bond
Jan. 1, year 1 | - | - | - | - | $20,000
Dec. 31, year 1| $1,400 | $1,200 | $200 | $43 | $19,957
Dec. 31, year 2| $1,400 | $1,197 | $203 | $40 | $19,794
Dec. 31, year 3| $1,400 | $1,194 | $206 | $37 | $19,625
To calculate the bond amortization schedule, the bond's interest expense and premium amortization for each period need to be determined. The bond's interest expense is calculated as the book value of the bond multiplied by the market interest rate of 6%. The premium amortization is calculated as the difference between the bond's coupon rate of 7% and the market interest rate of 6%, multiplied by the bond's par value of $20,000.
Using the effective-interest amortization method, the premium amortization for each period is subtracted from the bond's interest expense to determine the total interest paid for each period. The premium amortization is then subtracted from the bond's premium balance to determine the premium balance for the next period. Finally, the book value of the bond is calculated as the bond's par value plus the premium balance.
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You lift a 120 kg barbell from the floor to over your head to a height of 2.1m. what is the work done to lift the weight?
The work done to lift the 120 kg barbell to a height of 2.1 m is approximately 2469.6 Joules.
To calculate the work done to lift the weight, we can use the formula:
Work = Force x Distance
In this case, the force is equal to the weight of the barbell, and the distance is the height it is lifted.
Given:
Weight of the barbell = 120 kg
Height lifted = 2.1 m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² (approximate value)
First, we need to calculate the force exerted by the barbell, which is equal to its weight:
Force = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity
Force = 120 kg x 9.8 m/s²
Force = 1176 N
Now we can calculate the work done:
Work = Force x Distance
Work = 1176 N x 2.1 m
Work = 2469.6 Joules (J)
Therefore, the work done to lift the 120 kg barbell to a height of 2.1 m is approximately 2469.6 Joules.
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. Gain realized on a like-kind exchange is excluded from income in all of the following circumstances except:
A.
When boot is given.
B.
When boot is received.
C.
When a liability is assumed.
D.
Both b and c.
The correct answer for your question is: D. Both B and C. Gain realized on a like-kind exchange is excluded from income in most circumstances.
However, there are exceptions where gains are not excluded from income. This means that gain realized on a like-kind exchange is NOT excluded from income when: B. Boot is received: If a taxpayer receives "boot," which is any additional property or cash received in the exchange that is not considered like-kind, the gain must be recognized as income to the extent of the boot received. C. When a liability is assumed: If a taxpayer assumes a liability in the exchange, such as taking on a mortgage or loan, the gain may be recognized as income to the extent of the difference between the liability assumed and the liability given up.
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Read the case of Waters v. Min Ltd, a 1992 Massachusetts case summarized in the text – and the full case can be found at 587 NE 2d 231. Based on the holding in that case – how would you expect the following case to be decided?Jon (age 85) is suffering from dementia. He still lives in his long-time home, which is worth $500,000. His neighbor Bill comes over, and gets Jon to sign an agreement to sell his house to Bill for $50,000, and gets Jon to sign a deed to transfer the title to Bill. Jon does not remember signing anything. Jon’s son, Donald, goes to court to try to get a judge to "void" the sale. What will probably happen?a. The judge will enforce the contract and deed, because it was signed by Jon. B. The judge will declare the agreement "void" and rule that the deed is not valid under the circumstances. C. The judge will re-write the agreement, with a new price of $500,000, and force Bill to pay the full price
Based on the holding in the Waters v. Min Ltd case, it is likely that option B will occur. The judge will declare the agreement "void" and rule that the deed is not valid under the circumstances.
In Waters v. Min Ltd, the court determined that a contract could be declared void if one party lacked the mental capacity to understand the consequences of their actions.
In this scenario, Jon, suffering from dementia, does not remember signing the agreement or transferring the title. Given his condition, it is reasonable to argue that he lacked the mental capacity to fully comprehend the agreement and its implications. Therefore, the court would likely rule in favor of Jon's son, Donald, and declare the sale void, rendering the deed invalid.
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part 2: fix the sentence errors in the message jay cool accounts manager all in fitness 6987 6 mile rd. se grand river, in 42839 warren ferguson 5297 4 mile rd. grand river, in 42839 may 23, 2017
Fixed sentence errors in the message:
Jay Cool, Accounts Manager
All-In Fitness
6987 6 Mile Rd. SE
Grand River, IN 42839
Warren Ferguson
5297 4 Mile Rd.
Grand River, IN 42839
May 23, 2017
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Separate the sender's information (Jay Cool) from the recipient's information (Warren Ferguson).
2. Format the sender and recipient's addresses according to standard mailing format.
3. Separate the sender's name from their title by using a comma.
4. Capitalize the first letter of each line in the addresses.
5. Use the correct abbreviation for the state (IN).
6. Separate the different parts of the address with line breaks.
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why is it important to consider uncertainty when evaluating supply chain design decisions?
It is important to consider uncertainty when evaluating supply chain design decisions because uncertainty can have a significant impact on various aspects of a business, such as trade, money, the economy, and accounting.
Uncertainty can arise due to various factors, such as changes in demand, unexpected events, or disruptions in the supply chain.
Supply chain design decisions can affect the overall performance of a business, including its ability to adapt to uncertainty.
A well-designed supply chain can help a business to be more resilient and better equipped to deal with uncertainty. On the other hand, a poorly designed supply chain can leave a business vulnerable to disruptions and unexpected events.
Judgment is also crucial when evaluating supply chain design decisions, as it requires careful consideration of demand and supply factors.
For instance, if a business is experiencing high demand for a particular product, it may need to adjust its supply chain to meet that demand. However, if the demand is uncertain, the business may need to be cautious about investing too much in its supply chain.
Overall, supply chain design decisions are critical to the success of a business, as they can impact the efficiency and effectiveness of the supply chain, and ultimately, the bottom line.
Taking into account uncertainty and making informed judgments can help businesses to adapt and thrive in an ever-changing marketplace.
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