High viscosity and high dissolved gas content tend to increase the explosive potential of a magma body beneath a volcano. (Option A).
What is a Volcano?A volcano is a fissure in a planet's crust, like the one on Earth, through which gases, hot lava, and volcanic ash can leak out of a magma chamber beneath the planet's surface. Volcanoes are most usually found when tectonic plates are divergent or converging, and the majority of them are underwater.
The material that erupts on Earth can also be gas, ash, cinders, or liquid rock (referred to as "lava" when it is on the surface and "magma" when it is underground).
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Multiply. (252) (3 + i) does anyone know the answer to this
Answer: 756+252i
Explanation: (252) (3+i)
252*3=756
252*i=252i
which becomes, 756+252i
question 4(multiple choice worth 3 points) (02.01 mc) the existence of pangea is supported by evidence that similar fossils appear on different continents. how does this observation support the existence of pangea? it shows that fossils can be relocated. it shows that organisms can migrate across oceans. it shows that similar animals can develop in different climates. it shows that the continents used to be closer together.
The observation that supports the existence of Pangea which is supported by similar fossils appearing on different continents is that it shows that the continents used to be closer together.
In early geologic time, the term Pangea is used to refer to a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It is believed that the supercontinent incorporated almost all the Earth’s land masses and started to break apart about 200 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic Epoch. Pangea’s existence was first proposed in 1912 by German meteorologist Alfred Wegener as a part of his theory of continental drift. The discovery of similar fossils of plants, animals, etc., supported the existence of Pangea and suggested that the continents used to be closer together.
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Austria, Belgium and Switzerland have which of
the following in common?
A. They have underdeveloped cultures.
B. They have isolated cultures.
C. They have advanced cultures.
From the beginning, there are a bigger number of similitudes than contrasts among Austria and Switzerland. The two nations are situated in the core of Europe, are known for their mountain scenes and are relatively little. The quality of life in both countries is also very comparable, and they are both popular vacation and skiing destinations.
Between Austria and Switzerland, where is it?The Principality of Liechtenstein is one of only two countries in the world that is both landlocked and bordered by Austria and Switzerland in Western Europe.
Which nation lies to the north of Austria and Switzerland?In Central Europe, the German-speaking principality of Liechtenstein is a double-landlocked microstate. It is the fourth smallest country in Europe, with 37,666 people living there and a land area of just 160 km2.Austria is to the north and east, and Switzerland is to the west and south of Liechtenstein.
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a commercial tuna fisherman is very concerned that overfishing will result in a decrease in tuna population size, thus affecting his catches in future years. what strategy can he employ to make sure that the tuna population can be sustained in the long term? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices he should only catch fish at the reproductive age. he should only catch old fish. he should only catch young, non-reproducing fish.
To make sure that the tuna population can be sustained in the long term the fisherman should only catch young, non-reproducing fish and prevent overfishing.
One of the most important causes of reductions in maritime wildlife populations is fishing. Except for overfishing, which occurs when fishing boats take more fish than the ocean can sustain, taking fish is not intrinsically detrimental for the ocean. Bycatch, the capture of undesirable marine life when fishing for a different species, and overfishing are strongly related. Along with hundreds of thousands of sea turtles and cetaceans, this is another severe marine hazard that results in the unnecessary death of billions of fish. Overfishing hurts more than just the marine ecosystem. Fish is a major source of nourishment for billions of people worldwide, and for millions of individuals, fishing is their main source of income.
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not all large masses of ice are glaciers. a large accumulation of snow and ice that does not move is called . when large masses of ice form when the upper surface of the ocean freezes, that ice is called .
The definition of a glacier is a large chunk of ice crystals, snow, rock, sediment, and often liquid water that comes from land and moves slowly down the slope , under the influence of its own weight and gravity.
Alpine glaciers form on mountain slopes and move downward through valleys.
Sometimes, alpine glaciers create or deepen valleys by pushing dirt, soil, and other material out of the way.
These alpine glaciers are found on high mountains on every continent except Australia (although there are many in New Zealand).
The Gorner Glacier in Switzerland and the Furtwangler Glacier in Tanzania are both typical mountain glaciers.
Alpine glaciers are also known as valley glaciers or mountain glaciers.
Meanwhile, ice sheets, unlike alpine glaciers, are not confined to mountainous areas.
They form a broad dome and spread from its center in all directions.
As the ice sheets spread, they covered everything around in a thick layer of ice, including valleys, plains, and even entire mountains.
The largest ice sheets, called continental glaciers, are spread over vast areas.
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PLS HELP!! WILL PROVIDE 30+ POINTS :)
(MAYBE EVEN BRAINLEST!)
Imagine you are a candidate for mayor of a large city in Latin America plagued by issues of rapid urbanization. Write a campaign speech detailing how you would address these problems if elected.
Possibly encouraging travel options like railroads and buses that connect big cities with nearby communities Due of easy access to transit, this will drive people to the suburbs.
What is the significance of Latin America?With about 80% of its population residing in cities, Latin America is the most urbanized continent in the world. The region's role in the global community is now more important than it has ever been since the colonial era because of the region's vibrant cultural diversity, massive agricultural potential, and abundant energy resources.
Latin American countries are those in the Americas and the Caribbean where the majority of the population speaks either Spanish or Portuguese, two of the many languages descended from Latin.
The area continues to be a significant supplier of minerals and raw materials. Latin American nations have been concentrating on efforts to integrate their goods into international markets over time. Agriculture and mining are the two primary economic sectors in Latin America.
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7. In what ways could you continue to investigate the behavior of surface water and the creation of watersheds? how would further investigation provide research for strategies to solve the spread of water pollution?.
Water contamination occurs when pollutants contaminate water sources and render the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually contaminated by all types of pollution.
Bacteria that cause diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, hepatitis A, and polio can be found in contaminated water. The UN estimates that each year, 297,000 children under the age of five pass away from illnesses brought on by poor hygiene, sanitary conditions, or contaminated water. From farms, factories, and towns, streams and rivers transport pollutants like chemicals, fertilizers, and heavy metals into our bays and estuaries, where they are then transported out to sea. The wind also brings in marine waste, particularly plastic, as does water from storm drains and sewage systems. The Industrial Revolution of the middle of the 19th century brought forth remarkable technological advancements as well as new sources of air and water pollution.
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Hurricanes are large tropical storms with heavy winds that exceed 74 miles per hour. Hurricanes produce heavy rains and may give rise to tornadoes. What is the source of the energy contained in hurricanes?.
Large tropical storms with sustained winds of more than 74 mph are called hurricanes. Tornadoes and a lot of rain are produced by thunderstorms. The thermal energy of ocean water is the source of energy for storms.
The significant latent heat of the ocean serves as a hurricane's covert energy source. It may surprise you to learn how dry the air is above tropical waters. Despite the fact that the water and the air may both be warm and quiet, evaporation is still possible since the relative humidity of the air is not 100%.
Similar to how a straw absorbs liquid, when the surface water is heated, the storm absorbs heat energy from the water. The air becomes moistened as a result. The storm can develop into a hurricane if the wind conditions are appropriate.
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the environment variable allows you to run any executables that are located inside the paths specified in the variable at the command prompt without having to give the full path to the executable.
The path environment variable allows you to run any executables that are located inside the paths specified in the variable at the command prompt without having to give the full path to the executable.
Usually, the file extension can be used to decide which program to use. For instance, the MKS KornShell should be used to run files with a. sh extension. The -p path option is not available when using the where is command, but it is otherwise comparable to specifying which -a.
The which command displays the whole path of the command supplied as an input and enables users to search the list of paths in the $PATH environment variable. The executable file that matches the specified command is found by the command. You will discover how to use the which command in this tutorial.
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The correct question is:
The ___________ environment variable allows you to run any executables that are located inside the paths specified in the variable at the command prompt without having to give the full path to the executable.
can someone answer this?
The required value of y is 8 in the given figure.
The figure is given in the question,
As per the given figure, the required solution would be as:
(6x - 3) + 37 + (3x + 29) = 180
9x + 63 = 180
x = 117/9
x = 13 ....(i)
(6x - 3) + (10y - 12) + 37 = 180
6x + 10y - 3 - 12 + 37 = 180
6x + 10y = 158
3x + 5y = 79 ....(ii)
Substitute the value of x = 13 in the above equation,
3(13) + 5y = 79
5y = 79 - 39
5y = 40
y = 8
Thus, the required value of y is 8.
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when the upper surface of consolidated rock undergoes constant weathering, it creates broken-up rock called quizlet
Constant weathering of solidified rock results in the formation of regolith, which is broken-up rock.
What is the definition of a rock simple?A naturally occurring mineral substance that is rather hard. Rock can be made up of a single material or a combination of rocks that are either closely packed or bound together by a mineral matrix that resembles cement. Granitoid, calcareous, and metamorphic stones are really the three basic categories of rock. a stone or other such object.
How are rocks used?They are a part of daily life and aid in the development of new technology. We use mineral deposits for things like construction, cosmetics, transportation, infrastructure, and appliances.
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The complete question is-
When the upper surface of consolidated rock undergoes constant weathering, it creates broken-up rock called
A. bedrock.
B. regolith.
C. parent material.
valleys generally lack significant valley fill and have valley walls that typically confine channel migration to a narrow, often v-shaped valley bottom
Bedrock valley generally lack significant valley fill and have bedrock valley walls that typically confine channel migration often V shaped valley.
The solid bedrock underlying the surface materials has been eroded into a drainageway. It might be hidden from view and entirely fill with unconsolidated materials. Usually buried beneath soil and other fragmented or unconsolidated material lies bedrock, a deposit of solid rock (regolith). The parent material for regolith and soil, bedrock is composed of igneous, sediment, or metamorphic rock. Consolidated rock, or bedrock, is rock that is solid and strongly connected. Three separate groupings make up the bedrock formations in most cases. These are made up of metamorphic rocks, sedimentary rocks, and igneous rocks.
Generally lack significant valley fill and have bedrock valley walls that typically confine channel migration often V shaped valley
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State the area of the given triangle.
Responses
A 20 square meters20 square meters
B 16 square meters16 square meters
C 40 square meters40 square meters
D 8 square meters
The area of the given triangle is 20 square meters. The correct option is a.
What is a triangle?A triangle can be described as a polygon with three edges and three vertices. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry. A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is denoted ∆ABC.
There are different types of triangles, such as equilateral triangles, isosceles triangles and scalene triangles. The characteristics of a triangle are it has three sides, three angles, and three vertices.
The sum of all internal angles of a triangle is always equal to 180°.
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How does an increase in atmospheric greenhouse gases increase global temperatures?.
Infrared rays are trapped by greenhouse gases, which contribute to the warming of the atmosphere. Similar to how a greenhouse traps solar heat, these gases trap heat and warm the lower atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases allow sunlight to reach the surface of the Earth, but they also capture heat that is reflected back up into the atmosphere. They function similarly to the greenhouse's insulating glass walls in this manner. Earth's climate is kept agreeable by the greenhouse effect. Weather patterns are shifting as a result of warming temperatures, which is also upsetting the natural order.
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figure 2: summary of the resolution and time span of record for proxy data sources. the top horizontal axis indicates the period for which the proxy data can be collected (e.g., tree rings can provide information on the climate for periods of hundreds to thousands of years). the bottom horizontal axis indicates the resolution available for the proxy data (e.g., tree rings provide annual resolution of the climate).
Coral- The climate each year over the past few hundred years for a small island located in the Pacific Ocean near the equator
Tree rings- The climate for each year over the past 200 years in the heavily vegetated northwest United States
Ice cores- The climate of Antarctica for the past 100,000 years
Ocean sediments- The climate of the North Atlantic Ocean for the past million years
Lake sediments- The climate of the last 10,000 years in the southeastern United States - with several inland water bodies such as lakes
While scientists must consider the most appropriate proxy data source to use, they are also limited by the proxy data sources available. For example, even though ice cores are a powerful proxy data source because they contain air bubbles and material such as dust, they are limited to cold regions and the past several hundred thousand years. Moreover, the farther back in time one seeks to reconstruct a climate, the fewer proxy data sources that are available. The ability to reconstruct a comprehensive global record of climate therefore becomes more difficult the farther back in time one seeks to reconstruct the climate.
Coral- The climate each year over the past few hundred years for a small island located in the Pacific Ocean near the equator
Tree rings- The climate for each year over the past 200 years in the heavily vegetated northwest United States
Ice cores- The climate of Antarctica for the past 100,000 years
Ocean sediments- The climate of the North Atlantic Ocean for the past million years
Lake sediments- The climate of the last 10,000 years in the southeastern United States - with several inland water bodies such as lakes
While scientists must consider the most appropriate proxy data source to use, they are also limited by the proxy data sources available. For example, even though ice cores are a powerful proxy data source because they contain air bubbles and material such as dust, they are limited to cold regions and the past several hundred thousand years.
Moreover, the farther back in time one seeks to reconstruct a climate, the fewer proxy data sources that are available. The ability to reconstruct a comprehensive global record of climate therefore becomes more difficult the farther back in time one seeks to reconstruct the climate.
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A legion in the Roman army consisted of about 6,000 infantrymen and 120 cavalrymen.
True
False
What was the common language spoken throughout much of the Roman Empire?
English
Greek
Hebrew
Latin
Spanish
Answer: Did all soldiers in the Roman Army actually speak Latin, or were only the commanders fluent?”
It somewhat depends on the period but, in general, yes.
This is a bit more interesting topic than you might think. One thing to understand is that the Empire was a military dictatorship. The army was a club, a gang in some sense, that ruled over the civilian population (not entirely unlike a modern gang ruling over a neighborhood and extorting money from the local businesses). Originally the army was composed exclusively of men from the city of Rome itself ruling over the conquered peoples of the lands around the Empire. Citizenship was gradually extended over the Empire but the army remained a very exclusive club. A defining characteristic of the army even in later times was that it was exclusively Latin-speaking. Though not everybody was natively Latin-speaking, to become a member of the club, you had to become a Latin speaker.
This becomes very interesting in late classical times. In the Western Roman Empire, the army came to be manned entirely by mercenary armies, mostly Germanic tribes referred to as foederati. These tribes were not natively Latin-speaking, of course, but they nevertheless used Latin (broken Latin to be sure) in their operations. In the Eastern Roman Empire, Latin was a small minority language spoken only in a few regions to the north. Nevertheless, the army still drew heavily from this group and the army remained a Latin club. This situation continued until the 6th century but then things finally reached a point where the Greek majority in the northeastern Mediterranean came to dominate and the Latin minority was pushed aside.
Explanation:
True, Greek
I took the test
after water falls over land as precipitation, which path would return water most directly to the atmosphere?
After water falls over land as precipitation, Water evaporates into the air from the sea and to a much inferior magnitude from the shore. Winds transport this dampness-loaded down air, frequently excellent distances, as far as environments causing the liquid to abridge into clouds.
When water falls, any of the water soaks into the ground, moderately affecting earthward, therefore alongside, permanently seeping into ponds, streams, or straightforwardly into the sea. When the rate of precipitation surpasses the Earth's skill to consume it, the spring runoff flows over the surface into basins and streams.
Much of the water that infiltrates or flees ultimately returns to the air by way of dissolution from the soil, ponds, and streams. Some of the water that infiltrates the ground surface is fascinated by plants, that therefore release it into the air. When sleet falls in very cold districts, it grants permission to engage in a snowfield or snow.
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Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has made it harder for polar bears to successfully hunt seals. This situation will lead to.
Climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has made it harder for polar bears to successfully hunt seals. This situation will lead to less biomass at the quaternary level.
Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) are the model species for how climate change affects species, and with good reason. The Arctic has seen the most noticeable effects of global warming so far, and this trend is expected to continue. There are predictions that by the middle of the century, the summertime Arctic may be almost entirely ice-free. This makes it even more urgent for us to take action and reduce our greenhouse gas emissions in order to postpone or prevent some of the worst effects of climate change.Polar bears have relatively high genetic diversity within the species and are capable of long-distance migration, which raises the possibility that they may be able to adapt to the ongoing changes in the Arctic.They are extremely vulnerable to a changing climate, though, because of their reliance on sea ice. For movement, hunting, mating, resting, and in some locations, maternal dens, polar bears are very dependent on the sea ice environment. They particularly rely heavily on prey that is dependent on sea ice, like ringed and bearded seals. Their capacity to adapt to environmental changes may also be constrained by their lengthy generation time and low reproductive rate.The areas of the Arctic that are anticipated to retain sea ice the longest into the future should be identified and protected as "last ice areas" for the purpose of polar bear conservation informed by climate change. Additionally, it is critical to increase monitoring of polar bear populations, especially their reactions to shrinking sea ice. Additionally, as polar bears spend more time on land, we must be ready to manage an increase in human-polar bear conflict.Learn more about Global warming, here
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Answer:
less biomass on a quaternary level
Explanation:
Climate change has altered the length of the growing season in many us states. in which of the marked states has the length of the growing season stayed nearly the same?
As you can see in the image you included with your query, there is a bar directly beneath the map that displays the shift in the number of days in the growing season.
As you can see, the days indicated by this mark are represented by colors, which are also visible on the map.
The state with the number 4 is highlighted in white on the map. Within the bar, this color denotes a growing season length change of 0 days. This enables us to draw the conclusion that the length of the growing season has stayed essentially unchanged in state number 4.
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what is true about soil layers? a the top layer of soil is usually the rockiest. b layers of soil get rockier as they get deeper. c the bottom layer of soil is best for plant growth. d the bottom layer of soil contains the most organic material.
The answer is B. Layers of soil get rockier as they get deeper.
Soil is in essence mature while it accomplishes a dampness stage that licenses it to hinder into bunches estimating 1-10 mm. (With a superior dampness content, the dirt adheres to the culturing carry out; with a diminishing dampness content, the dirt breaks into large bunches and blocks.)
A soil can not be more experienced than the most seasoned hedges creating in it. It can not be more seasoned than the substances wherein it desk work or the display on which it's far found. Soil researchers compositions with geologists to conclude how one of a kind the display is, and the manner in which extensive the figure substances had been there.
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what happens during el nino a. an interglacier climate shift occurs b. the pacific pressure patterns reverse c. the tilt of earths access d. the trade wind stop blowing
An interglacial climate shift occurs during El Nino/Southern Oscillation. A single climatic phenomena known as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation alternates sporadically between three states: neutral, la Nina, and EL Nino.
In Europe And north America, there were multiple glacials over the 2.5 hundreds of millions of years of the Paleolithic, or large expansions of ice sheets and glaciers, which happened at intervals of around 40,000 to 100 million years. There were more moderate, shorter interglacial periods in between the lengthy glacial eras. The climate warms during interglacial, like the one we are currently experiencing, and the tundra retreats poleward alongside the ice sheets. Areas that formerly supported tundra vegetation now have forests. Paleontology helps determine if an interglacial occurred on landmass or in deep improved international seas.
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which of the following is true about most desert streamflows? a) they usually evaporate or seep into the landscape. b) they usually run to the sea. c) they usually flow into an exotic stream. d) they usually are perennial. e) they usually end many weeks after a rain.
The statement that is true about desert streamflows is option(c)i.e, they usually flow into an exotic stream.
A desert is a barren extent of countryside place little rainfall happens and, as a consequence, living environments are antagonistic to the plant and animal world. Streamflow is by means of what much water, in what way or manner fast, and in what way or manner extreme.
Streamflow is the amount of water passing a distinguishing point in a stream at a likely opportunity. It is occasionally named discharge. The water level in a stream is an alluring stage. A stream that derives much of its allure waters from a seepage plan in another domain; like a stream that has allure beginning in a wet or well-endured district but that flows across a desert before arriving at the lake. Example: the Nile.
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Sketch a graph of the inequality. y > 3x – 4
in addition to wind speed, what other factors influencing sea and river levels could affect the height of the storm surge at a given place and hour?
The factors influencing sea and river levels could affect the height of the storm surge at a given place and hour are atmospheric pressure, location of the surge, intensity of the wind, the shape of shore line.
The force that the weight of the air exerts on the atmosphere is known as atmospheric pressure. The water is able to pile up because this force is at its strongest at the edge of the strom.The location of the surge—the height is affected by the size of the surge when it forms in the storm's northeastern region.Wind speed — strong winds produce high waves and surges.The shape of the shoreline—if the shore line is rounded and wide, it is simple to create waves of greater height.However, it is challenging to form a high wave on a steep, narrow shoreline.
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Question 4
7.5 pts
What nation fought and won with the Allied Powers in World War I but was overrun by Germany
early in World War II?
which of the following provides proxy data that can be used to estimate temperatures in ancient climates? select one. group of answer choices the thickness of tree rings in ancient wood the ratio of oxygen to nitrogen in today's atmosphere the height of fossilized trees and plants the presence of sedimentary rocks the salinity of the oceans
The one that provides proxy data that can then be used to estimate temperatures in ancient climates is the thickness of tree rings in ancient woods. Therefore, the correct answer is the first option.
Trees can provide a climate history that covers hundreds of years or even thousands. The tree rings width is the one used to estimate past temperatures or precipitation over the lifetime of the tree. For example, tree rings tend to grow wider in warm and wet years, but grow thinner (narrower) in cold and dry years. It's especially useful in areas where tree growth is sensitive to the rainfall rate.
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in general, what causes a land breeze
Answer:
The land breeze is a coastal breeze at night blowing from the land to the ocean. It is caused by the difference in the rates of cooling of the land and of the ocean.
Explanation:
What direction would you probably be flying if you were traveling from san francisco, california, to miami, florida?.
Answer:
East, because California is towards the west of Florida.
Hurricanes are large tropical storms with heavy winds that exceed 74 miles per hour. Hurricanes produce heavy rains and may give rise to tornadoes. What is the source of the energy contained in hurricanes?.
Answer: Heat energy.
Explanation: The source of hurricanes is heat energy, which is practically fuel to the storm.
Hurricanes derive their energy from the thermal energy of ocean waters.
Hurricanes are one of nature's most powerful and destructive forces. But have you ever wondered where their power comes from?
A hurricane's formation is complicated, but it is primarily determined by three factors. To begin, you'll need warm water, ideally at least 80 degrees. The second component is moist air. Finally, converging winds are required for the formation of a hurricane.
The storm absorbs heat energy from the surface water in the same way that a straw absorbs liquid. Moisture forms in the air as a result of this.
The storm will become a hurricane if the wind conditions are favorable. The storm is powered by this heat energy. And the warmer the water is, the more moisture there is in the air. As a result, hurricanes could become larger and more powerful. Heat and energy transfer are depicted in satellite imagery.
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a rock specimen contains 12 mmol(millimoles) of potassium and 12 mmol(millimoles) of argon. how old is the rock specimen?
A rock specimen contains 12 mmol(millimoles) of potassium and 12 mmol(millimoles) of argon. Then the age of Rock specimen is 1,250 million years.
Due to the equal quantity of father and daughter isotopes.
As a result, 50% of the sample's isotopes are each of the parent and daughter types.
Due to the fact that after one half life, the number of parent and daughter isotopes becomes equal to 50%, this indicates that half life has passed on Earth.
Age of sample = Number of half life passed × Half life
Age = 1 × 1,250 million years
Age = 1,250 million years.
Absolute dating in geology can reveal a rock's approximate age in years. Radiometric dating is the primary technique for determining absolute age.Some isotopes have a high degree of instability and are likely to split apart to form different atoms; as a result, they emit radioactivity and are referred to as radioisotopes.Learn more about Isotopes, here
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