Tastes associated with caffeine, quinine, or aspirin are detected primarily by ________ taste receptors.

Answers

Answer 1

Tastes associated with caffeine, quinine, or aspirin are detected primarily

by bitter taste receptors.

These receptors can either be TAS2Rs or T2Rs  and they help to protect

against harmful food substances. They are also responsible in the

stimulation of hormones which increases hunger.

Bitter taste receptors are found in the oral cavity and stomach and it is the

receptor which bind to more than fifty percent of all the drugs  

manufactured.

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Related Questions

How does human activity harm or benefit the environment?

Answers

Answer: Humans harm the environment in many ways such as overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. These also, can cause many changes like triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

Explanation:

What is a similarity between phases of moon wi2 and wk 4

Answers

The similarity is that in both phases, the moon is only ¼ lit.
The moon has four phases, which happen in a fixed sequence. Each phase lasts one week and takes place as follows:

1st week - New Moon: At this moment, the part of the moon that is illuminated by the sun is not facing the earth. This prevents the moon from being seen.

2nd week - Crescent Moon: Only ¼ of the moon is being lit by the sun and facing the earth. Therefore, we can only visualize a small part of the moon.

3rd week - Full Moon: The face of the moon that is facing the earth is completely illuminated by the sun, which allows this entire face to be visualized.

4th week - Waning moon: Once again, only ¼ of the moon is lit by the sun and facing towards the earth.

The moon does not have its own light, but reflects the light received by the sun, for this reason, we cannot fully visualize the moon.

Sorry I have a slow mind... What word do weather forecasters use to describe water vapor that has gathered in a cloud?

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

Condensation is when the water vapor becomes a cloud

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what objects could we find in the troposphere​

Answers

Answer:

water vapor, dust and ash particles

Most of the water vapor in the atmosphere, along with dust and ash particles, are found in the troposphere—explaining why most of Earth's clouds are located in this layer. Temperatures in the troposphere decrease with altitude.

Why are plants called autotrophs?
A. They have the ability to make their own food
B. They have the ability to flower
C. They have the ability to reproduce
D. They have the ability to decompose matter

Answers

Answer:  A. They have the ability to make their own food

Explanation: An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals.

Answer: The correct answer is "They have the ability to make their own food."

Explanation:

I took the test

A significant amount of legislation passed in the 20th century sought to reduce the risk of future economic events like the liquidity crisis
experienced by banks during the Panic of 1907. Which of the following policies would increase the risk of a liquidity crisis?

Answers

The policy which would would increase the risk of a liquidity crisis is Banks

being  required to store a smaller percentage of depositor funds in their

vaults.

Liquidity occurs when there is an increase in demand and decrease in

supply. Banks usually have a large percentage of depositor funds stored in

their vault to prevent these occurrence.

In situations whereby they store a smaller percentage of depositor funds in

their vaults , it will lead to a liquidity crisis as they won't be able to cater for

the immediate needs of the depositors.

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Answer:

Banks are required to store a smaller percentage of depositor funds in their vaults.

PLEASE HELP MEEEEEEEEE
Which option distinguishes the outcome if the Farm Bill were to end subsidies to private growers, but continue to provide food stamp funding?


Wholesale commodities prices would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.

Food stamp recipients would replace subsidies by spending more money on agriculture.

Farm prices would drop due to a higher supply of unsold goods but no demand change.


Aid would shift and all farmers receiving subsidies would receive food stamps instead

Answers

Answer:

Whole sale commodities price would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.

Explanation:

If the farm bill were to end then the feature which was to be given to farmers would lost.It will decrease the outcome of commodities to market.Which will raise the price of them.

Explanation:

Which option distinguishes the outcome if the Farm Bill were to end subsidies to private growers, but continue to provide food stamp funding?

. Wholesale commodities prices would increase and create a devaluing of food stamps.


Which structure allows
gases and nutrients in
and out of the cell?
A. mitochondria
B. cytoplasm
C. nucleus
D. cell membrane

Answers

cell membrane as it is a semipermeable surface

The cell membrane allows gases and nutrients in and out of the cell.

The correct answer is option D, the cell membrane. The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, is a vital component of all cells. It serves as a selectively permeable barrier that separates the internal environment of the cell from its external surroundings. One of its crucial functions is to regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell, including gases and nutrients.

The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer embedded with various proteins. These proteins play a role in facilitating the transport of molecules across the membrane. There are two main types of transport across the cell membrane:

Passive Transport: This includes processes like diffusion and facilitated diffusion, where substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Small gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide can passively diffuse through the lipid bilayer of the membrane.

Active Transport: This involves the use of energy to move substances against their concentration gradient, from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration. Nutrients and other molecules can be actively transported using protein pumps.

In both cases, the cell membrane is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell, maintaining an appropriate internal environment for cellular functions. This selective permeability ensures that essential gases like oxygen and nutrients can enter the cell while waste products can exit. Thus, the cell membrane is a crucial structure that enables the exchange of gases and nutrients required for cellular metabolism and survival.

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is a proton positive or negative or electron

Answers

Answer:

a proton is positive

Explanation:

Answer:

A proton is a positive charge.

An electron is a negative charge.

A Neutron is a neutral charge.

Hope this Helps <3 :)

1 Both viruses and cells have - A Lysosomes B Mitochondria C Chloroplasts D Proteins​

Answers

Explanation:

I think chloroplasts iam not sure

Marie Curie was a famous French-Polish scientist known for her pioneering research on radioactivity. Her work not only brought her fame but her death as well; she developed aplastic anemia due to radiation exposure. She experienced recurrent and prolonged infections (viral, bacterial, parasitic, and fungal). Explain why she suffered from recurrent infections. Be sure to mention the different types of WBC and the relation to the various infections, and the reasons why she lacked the cell-mediated and the humeral response.

Answers

Answer:

because of continous radiation exposure, bone marrow got destroyed and the ability to produce immunity is reduced

granulocytes

monocytes

nk cells

etc

Which type of chlorophyll is rare in xanthophyceae and is only determine its two genera

Answers

The answer is Chlorophyll

The correct answer is ' Yellow-green algae'.

Why Xanthophyta are called yellow-green algae?

Xanthophyta A phylum of mostly freshwater organisms of the kingdom Protoctista, traditionally known as yellow-green algae, that possess carotenoid pigments (including xanthins), which are responsible for their color, in addition to chlorophylls.

Is Xanthophyta and Xanthophyceae the same?

Commonly known as yellow-green algae, the Xanthophyta includes one Class, Xanthophyceae, characterized by the following general features: (1) the photosynthetic pigments consist of chlorophyll-a and -e, β carotene and xanthophylls; of these, β carotene is usually present in fairly high concentrations.

What is the pigment of Xanthophyceae?

Xanthophyceae is a class comprised of xanthophytes or yellow-green algae. The color is due to the presence of pigments such as xanthophylls and beta carotene. They also have chlorophyll pigments. They have chlorophyll a and c.

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A DNA molecule is shaped like a _____.
A. Straight Ladder
B. Triple Helix
C. Long thin rod
D. Spiral Staircase

Answers

Answer: D. Spiral staircase

Explanation: Hope that helped you a ton.

4. Is the sugar in the nucleotide to the right deoxyribose or ribose? How do you know?​

Answers

Answer:

The pentose sugar in DNA is called deoxyribose, and in RNA, the sugar is ribose.

Explanation:

.Marcus has $15.00 to spend on fruit. He buys 3 mangoes and spends the rest of the money on grapes. The store charges $0.75 for each mango and $2.50 per pound for grapes

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

after he spent money on mangoes it was a total of 12.75

so he bought like 5lb of grapes

If we have 46 chromosomes, about how many feet would that be? (Show some math work)

Answers

Answer:

276

Explanation:

Chromosomes are about 6 feet long.

46 x 6

= 276

Skin is an epithelial tissue.give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

well ik when people including myself use there hand witch is made out of skin as a tissue when they sneeze so there that's how we started this pandemic

Explanation:

A rise in __________ released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum allows actin to bind to myosin and cause a contraction, which requires __________ energy.

Answers

A rise in CALCIUM released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum allows actin to bind to myosin and cause a contraction, which requires ATP energy. ATP is the energy coin of the cell.

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy coin that cells use to carry out many metabolic reactions (e.g., reproduction, motion, differentiation, etc).

The sarcoplasmic reticulum is an organelle located inside muscle cells similar to the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.

This organelle (sarcoplasmic reticulum) acts to store calcium which is required during muscle contraction.

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When scientists refer to the DNA to RNA to proteins pathway, the RNA part really represents three differenttypes of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosome RNA (rRNA). How is each type of RNA important to protein production? ( Will Mark Brainliest and please only answer if your company 100% sure. And Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is on Brainly Or Any Other Websites Please.​

Answers

Answer: mRNA is transcribed from DNA and carries information needed for protein synthesis. During the translation phase of protein synthesis, the tRNA carry specific amino acids the the ribosome, and rRNA plays a role in the synthesis of the ribosome which is the site of translation phase of protein synthesis.

Explanation:

This is because particles are close enough that they can slide past each other, which makes liquid pourable. In a solid state, the particles of this element look like this

Answers

Please provide more details to your questions!

4. how many axes of symmetry exist in this figure?​

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

5 OR B

Answer:

5

Explanation:

the answer is b

write components of xylem and phylem ?

Answers

Xylem contains tracheids, vessels, xylem parenchyma and xylem fibre.Tracheids: They are elongated, tubular dead cells with tapering end walls.Vessels: These are also known as trachea. They are elongated, tubular dead cells. They are joined to each other by end to end forming a continuous pipe. The cells are thick and lignified.Xylem parenchyma: They are also called wood parenchyma. This is the only living tissue of xylem. Xylem fibre: They are dead cells with thick walled fibre.

Phloem consists of sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma and phloem fibres.Sieve tubes: These are elongated, tubular living cells arranged in a row, with their perforated end walls forming a sieve. They are non-nucleated. Their protoplasm are inter-connected through sieve plates. They possess vacuoles.Companion cell: They are elongated, lens-shaped cells containing dense cytoplasm and prominent nuclei. These cells maintain connection with sieve cells through pits.Phloem parenchyma: They are living thin walled parenchyma cells.Phloem fibre: They are also known as bast fibre. They are elongated fibre like sclerenchymatous dead cells with thick walls containing pits and interlocked ends. Phloem fibre are the only dead cells in phloem.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

What does a biological catalyst do?
Lowers activation energy
All of these
Is not used up during reactions
Speeds up reactions

Answers

Answer:

To answer the question of what is a biological catalyst, it is enzymes that help break down our bodily systems and help them function appropriately. Some examples of enzymes are: Maltase - These break down sugar maltose found in fatty foods like potatoes and pasta, into glucose.

Explanation:

Speeds up reactions.

Describe the rock layers shown in Diagram A and any forces acting on the rock.

Answers

The rock in diagram A has three horizons and no force acts on it.

What is a rock?

A rock is a geological term that refers to solid materials, made up of crystals or grains of one or more minerals. Rock is the main material in the Earth's crust.

Four diagrams of the Earth's crust are shown in the image. All four have three horizons and different forces influence them except A. These forces are caused by the movements of the Earth's lithosphere and are represented by arrows in the direction of movement.

In the case of diagram A, having no arrow means that no force acts on it. Additionally, you can see the three horizons or layers that make up this sample of land.

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The second atmosphere was created by volcanic activity. This atmosphere was rich
in oxygen
True
Or
False

Answers

they correct answer is the true option

How does the environment influence the traits of an individual?

Answers

Answer:

If an organism is living in an unhealthy environment, that could lead to hunger, dehydration, no shelter, and possibly death.

Explanation:

5. a. What technology produced the results illustrated here, and what is this
technology used for? (1 point)
Think about the methods used to analyze DNA.

Answers

The technology that was used to produce the results illustrated in the image is gel electrophoresis and it is used for separating deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragments.

Gel electrophoresis can be defined as a technology that is used in the laboratory for the separation of mixtures of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA) or other macromolecules such as proteins based on molecular size and charge.

In gel electrophoresis, an electric current is applied to the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples so as to create fragments that can be used to compare the various samples of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

The steps involved in gel electrophoresis include the following:

Extraction of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).DNA isolation and amplification.Addition of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) to the gel wells.Application of an electric current to the gel.The separation of DNA bands based on molecular size and charge.Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bands are stained.

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In transcription what makes mRNA molecule by attaching free floating rna nucleotides together ???

Answers

Answer:

An mRNA transcript is made by an enzyme called RNA polymerase II

Explanation:

. What is the first step of thermonuclear fusion within the Sun to form helium-4?
The fission of hydrogen to form protons and neutrons.
Two lithium atoms, each with three protons and three neutrons, undergo fission to form hydrogen atoms with
Two hydrogen nuclei, each with only one proton, fuse to form deuterium, a form of hydrogen with one protor
O Electrons and protons fuse to form the nucleus of a helium atom.

Answers

Answer:

a nucleus of Deuterium (2H)

Explanation:

formed from two protons with the emission of an antielectron and a neutrino. In the basic Hydrogen fusion cycle, four Hydrogen nuclei (protons) come together to make a Helium nucleus.

Darwin's finches evolved on an island. What is the main reason that islands often provide good examples of evolution?

Answers

Answer:

They allow for automatic biogeographic isolation

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Why have certain ingredients used in tobacco products been banned? If you know anything about fitness this please helpOkay so Im 52 and 126lbs I can say most of my weight comes from fat and NOT muscle. I was 156 pounds during the summer but lost weight after going on a diet. I havent lost anymore weight and Im not at my goal. I have very little knowledge when it comes to work out plans and what workout is best for me and my goalsIve always wanted to be lean like this but Im scared of bulking from some workouts. Im wondering what workouts are good to achieve a body similar to hers without bulking. Simplify the square root of 5 times the cube root of 5.I know the answer is, five to the five sixths power but I would like to know the steps to solve it. Please help me with it, I'm not doing so well right now, and I need help. helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp What is the GDP?A.The value of the products and services produced in a countryB.The natural environment of a countryC.The geographical location of a businessD.The capitalist system used in the U.S.Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD $20, $15,$10,$5. What is the range of allowance amounts? Can someone ANSWER THESE? Will GIVE MANY POINTS! How far does an object travel if it is moving at a speed of 4 m/s for 3.2 seconds? PLZZZZZ HELPP.......... What source did you use the most in your research? What was the name of the source? Where did you find this source (book, newspaper, magazine, online)? How do you know that this source is trustworthy?HELPPPPP PLEASEEEEE what is a tenement a,small crowded apartment often with no toilet or lightening in the halls b, large piece of machinery used during the progressive era c, the cost of mints in 1910d,none of these Classify the following polynomial by its degree value. -x + x26 - 104 Assume that the demand curve D(p) given below is the market demand for widgets:Q=D(p)=120411p, p > 0Let the market supply of widgets be given by:Q=S(p)=3+6p, p > 0where p is the price and Q is the quantity. The functions D(p) and S(p) give the number of widgets demanded and supplied at a given price.What is the equilibrium price?Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth.What is the equilibrium quantity?Please round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the consumer surplus at equilibrium?Please round the intercept to the nearest tenth and round your answer to the nearest integerWhat is the producer surplus at equilibrium?Please round the intercept to the nearest tenth and round your answer to the nearest integer.What is the unmet demand at equilibrium?Please round your answer to the nearest integer. What might be heard in a radio version of A Matter of Fact? Illuminate question Define the terms (a) sedimentation ( b )decantation Last month, there were `4` sunny days for every rainy day. If there were `30` days How was the war on the Western Front and Eastern Front the same ? A system of two equations is shown below:Equation C: a = 2b + 7Equation D: a = 5b 3What value of a can be substituted into equation D to solve the system of equations? 2b 5b 5b 3 2b + 7 Whats the best red waterproof lipstick? Need some help :) What is the mass of a box if it accelerated 5 m/s from a force of 12 N?