Answer: False. HIV cannot reproduce on its own.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
There are many different varieties of HIV but the main one needs another organism to make a copy of itself
Which of the following is the thickest layer of the Earth?
inner core
outer core
mantle
crust
African elephants once existed in large populations across the African continent. Elephants use their tusks to dig for water and food. Humans hunt and kill elephants for their tusks. Habitat loss and fragmentation have also reduced the total number of elephants and the size of elephant herds. Scientists estimate that the number of African elephants has decreased from several million to several hundred thousand. Population sizes range from over 100,000 individuals in Botswana to approximately 100 individuals in northern Cameroon. Scientists have also found that the frequency of elephants that never develop tusks is increasing.
Select all the statements that describe probable effects of poaching and habitat fragmentation on clephant evolution
a. The elephant population in Botswana will experience high levels of genetic drift.
b. The poaching of elephants for their tusks is leading to the evolution of tuskless elephants.
c. Having tusks does not provide a selective advantage to African elephants.
d. Habitat fragmentation leads to decreases in population size and increases in genetic drift.
e. The elephant population in Cameroon will experience high levels of genetic drift.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
In habitat fragmentation, a large ecosystem or habitat of any species is converted into small ecosystems in such a way that each small ecosystem remains isolated from each other. Being isolated , random genetic drift comes in picture and reduces the gene flow with in the isolated habitats.
Hence, option D is correct
.Which has more thermal energy, 500mL of boiling water or 250mL of boiling water?
What percentage of people are likely to have mutations in their DNA?
Answer:
20 percent.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Monosaccharides are the monomer of which organic
compound?
Monosaccharides are the monomer of organic compounds called polysaccharides (carbohydrate).
WHAT ARE MONOSACCHARIDES:
Monosaccharides are simple compounds that contain one unit of sugar (saccharide). They are monomeric units of larger organic compounds called POLYSACCHARIDES, which are complex carbohydrates. Monosaccharides cannot be further broken down as they are the simplest form of carbohydrate molecules. Examples of monosaccharides, also called simple sugars are glucose, fructose, galactose etc. and they are monomers of polysaccharide molecules like starch, cellulose etc.Hence, monosaccharides are the monomer of organic compounds called polysaccharides (carbohydrate).
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Which of the following is an example of terrestrial plant
a.talahib
b.sea lettuce
c.duckweeds
d.algae
Answer:
algale is the right response
Which group of organisms can be considered a population
Answer: Is a group of organisms of the same species that interbreed for example a group of robins in North America
In the Cori cycle, when glucose is degraded by glycolysis to lactate in muscle, the lactate is excreted into the blood and returns to the liver. In the liver, lactate is converted back into glucose by gluconeogenesis. For each given enzyme, identify whether it is involved in the glycolysis pathyway, gluconeogenesis pathway, both pathways, or neither pathway.
1. glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
2. glucose-6-phosphatase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
3. alcohol dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
4. phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
5. phosphofructokinase-1
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
6. phosphoglycerate mutase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
7. hexokinase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
8. pyruvate dehydrogenase
a. glycolysis
b. gluconeogenesis
c. both
d. neither
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. c. both
2. b. gluconeogenesis
3. d. neither
4. b. gluconeogenesis
5. a. glycolysis
6. c. both
7. a. glycolysis
8. d. neither
Explanation:
Gluconeogenesis is the formation or synthesis of glucose while glycolysis is the conversion of glucose into pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis requires an enzyme for a non-reversal reaction which is not required in glycolysis.
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase is an enzyme present in glycolysis that converts glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate. It is a reversible reaction, this enzyme also present during gluconeogenesis converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
Glucose 6-phosphate to glucose during gluconeogenesis by glucose-6-phosphatase. Alcohol dehydrogenase is used for the conversion of ethanol into acetaldehyde and neither present in glyconeogenesis nor glycolysis. Oxaloacetate converts to phosphoenol pyruvate during gluconeogenesis by Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase.
Fructose 6-phosphate changes into fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by Phosphofructokinase-1 during glycolysis.
Phosphoglycerate mutase is present in both pathways during glycolysis and during gluconeogenesis. This enzyme converts 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and also converts 2-phosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis respectively.
Hexokinase converts glucose to glucose 6-phosphate during glycolysis. However, Pyruvate dehydrogenase neither present in glycolysis nor gluconeogenesis.
The environmental factors that are important depend on the habitat true or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The statement "carrying capacity can vary depending on environmental conditions" is true. Carry capacity is defined as the maximum population size of a species that an environment can sustain indefinitely. It is also defined as the environment's maximal load of a species. Factors that impact on the carrying capacity of a species are the availability of food and water, raw materials to build shelter, the environment's ability to process waste products, as well as the species' ability to reproduce.
Which of the following flows through ecosystems in one direction?
A.water
B.energy
C.carbon
D.nitrogen
Answer:
B energy
Explanation:
because I just know D.
The energy flows through ecosystems in one direction. so the correct option is B. Firstly the energy flows from the sun to autotrophs, or producers. Then it further flows from producers to consumers. Energy never flows backward from consumers to producers.
What is ecosystem?An ecosystem is refers to as a geographic area in which plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscapes, work closely to form a bubble of life.
On average only about 10% of energy stored as biomass in a trophic level and is passed from one level to the next. This is called as the 10 percent rule and it limits the number of trophic levels an ecosystem can support.
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Why do scientists think that all modern plants,
animals, and fungi can be traced to protist
ancestors?
Answer: Scientists think that all modern plants, animals, and fungi can be trace to protist ancestors because the protists is the root of all eukaryotic diversity. yw.
6. What blood type is shown in the picture?
A
Rh
B
Answer: there is no picture lol
Explanation:
Can someone help me find the words?
Word search only answer if you an expert at it PLEASE
Answer:
so u see
Explanation:
8. Plant cells have some parts that animal cells do not have. Plant cells have __________, __________, __________.
9. Most of the organelles in plant and animal cells are inside the __________
10. _________ cells have a “box” shape,
11. __________ cells are more round
12. The ____________ in plant cells provide an additional layer outside the cell membrane for support the plant.
13. The cell wall separates the inside of the _________ cell from the environment.
14. __________ in plant cells are responsible for performing the process of photosynthesis. If they stop working, photosynthesis will not be taking place in the plant.
15. Plant cells have a ________________ that stores water, nutrients, food and waste products.
16. The________________ are the organelles that makes proteins.
17. Cells move water and materials through the _____________.
Answer:
8. Plant cells have some parts that animal cells do not have. Plant cells have ___cell wall_______, __chloroplast________, ___large vacuole_______.
9. Most of the organelles in plant and animal cells are inside the __cytoplasm________
10. __Plant_______ cells have a “box” shape,
11. ___animal_______ cells are more round
12. The ___cell wall_________ in plant cells provide an additional layer outside the cell membrane for support the plant.
13. The cell wall separates the inside of the __plant_______ cell from the environment.
14. __chloroplast________ in plant cells are responsible for performing the process of photosynthesis. If they stop working, photosynthesis will not be taking place in the plant.
15. Plant cells have a ____vacuole____________ that stores water, nutrients, food and waste products.
16. The_ ___ribosomes____________ are the organelles that makes proteins.
17. Cells move water and materials through the __process of Diffusion___________.
A student prepares a cell homogenate from spinach leaves. She performs a cell fractionation experiment to determine the shortest amount time of centrifugation at 2000xg that will yield the highest percentage of chloroplasts in the pellet fraction. She splits the spinach homogenate into 5 equal parts and centrifuges the parts at 2000xg for 0, 5, 10, 15 or 20 min. She then determines the proportion of chloroplasts in the supernatant and pellet fractions. The controlled variable(s) in the student's experiment is/are:_____.
a. proportion of chloroplasts in each fraction.
b. use of same plant homogenate throughout.
c. time of centrifugation in minutes.
d. g-force of centrifugation.
Answer:
b. use of same plant homogenate throughout.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the controlled variable, also called the CONSTANT is the variable that is kept the same throughout the course of the experiment in order not to influence the result or outcome of the experiment.
In this question, a student performs a cell fractionation experiment to determine the shortest amount time of centrifugation (manipulated variable) at 2000xg that will yield the highest percentage of chloroplasts (responding variable) in the pellet fraction. In this experiment, the variable being controlled is same spinach plant homogenate used throughout.
Your job is to write out a story about the Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “Grown Up” and moved away from home. Each now lives in a new place and has their own job and they have come home for the annual family reunion. Your job is to write a story that details their conversation as they all get together and discuss where they “live” and what they now “do.” It is your decision as to the format that you would like to use. For example, you could write a story in paragraph or script formats that identifies the job and location of each tissue. To help with this process, you will want to give each one of your tissues a name.
The tissues you have to include are epithelium, connective, nervous, and muscle tissues. Please answer before Febuary 12, 2021. It has to be a paragraph and give them names. Since this requires a lot of thinking and creativity it is worth 80 points.
Answer: Write out a story about the Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home. Each now lives in a new place and has their own job and they have come home for the anual family reunion.Your job is write story that details their conversation as they all get together and discuss where they ” live” and what the now “do”. It is your decision as to the format that you would like to use. For edxample you could write story in paragraph that identifies the job and location of each
Explanation:
The Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home.
What are Meristem cells?Meristem cells are totipotent meaning they can differentiate to any type of plant cells. Therefore they can produce a variety of plant type depending on epigenetic. However, tissue culture is derived from already differentiated cells. These cells are already determined and can only produce cell type of that plant from which they were derived.
Gene therapy is a method of using genetic material to treat or prevent certain diseases. A common method researchers have found to accomplish this is with vectors. Vectors are essentially vehicles designed to deliver therapeutic genetic material, such as functional genes, directly to cells. A vector-valued function, also called a vector function, is a mathematical function of one or more variables whose extent is a multidimensional vector or a set of infinite-dimensional vectors.
Therefore, The Tissue Family Reunion which includes the following family members: epithelial, connective, nervous, muscular. All of the tissues have “grown up” and moved away from home.
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We’re you able to place some events within the periodic table with just a single clue
Explanation:
is that a personal question, or on a quiz or something?
Compare Suspect 1 (S1) and Suspect 2 (S2) to the DNA evidence sample (E). Based upon the DNA fingerprints, which suspect was likely at the crime scene and why
Hello. Your question is incomplete and more information would be needed so that it could be answered accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
As we know, fingerprints are formed by a unique pattern of lines that are not repeated between individuals. Thus, in order to discover who is a criminal, through the analysis of fingerprints, it is important to identify the pattern of lines left at the scene of the crime and analyze it with the pattern of lines in the suspect's fingerprint.
The purpose of studying the insects at a crime scene is to help establish _____.
the postmortem interval
the identity of the suspect
the identity of murder weapon
the way the person died
Answer:
the identity of the suspect
Explanation:
Hope you like it.
Answer:
the postmortem interval.
Explanation:
I'm guessing because none of the others make sense to me.
What do you think?
why is this technique Punnett squares used to calculate the probability of genotypes and phenotypes of one child. In other words, why is it inappropriate to say "Two out of four of their children will have brown hair?
I don’t understand this help meeee
Answer:
A Punnett square allows the prediction of the percentages of phenotypes in the offspring of a cross from known genotypes. A Punnett square can be used to determine a missing genotype based on the other genotypes involved in a cross. It is inappropriate to say "Two out of four of their children will have brown hair because the genes could are not always going to give you what you think you are going to get. Using punnett squares just predicts the outcome, but doesn't necessarily know 100%
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!
Describe an example of how gene expression is regulated.
Answer:
Gene regulation is how a cell controls which genes, out of the many genes in its genome, are expressed. These different patterns of gene expression cause your various cell types to have different sets of proteins, making each cell type uniquely specialized to do its own job.
Explanation:
An example of gene expression is the differential expression of the genes in human cells. All types of human cells contain the same DNA however they have very different structures and functions to perform. Liver cells and neurons present in the brain contain the same DNA yet they are very different in structure and function.
What is Gene expression?Gene expression is the process through which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product which enables it to produce end products, such as proteins or non-coding RNA molecules, and ultimately affect a phenotype, as the final effect of their expression.
Gene regulation is the process through which a cell controls which genes, out of the many genes in its genome, are expressed in the body. These different patterns of gene expression can cause various cell types to have different sets of proteins, thus making each cell type uniquely specialized to do its own job from the other.
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Which of the following are classified as blood vessels? Check all that apply.
ventricles
arteries
capillaries
lymph nodes
veins
I believe the answers are arteries, veins, and capillaries. (:
Answer:
arteries
capillaries
veins
Explanation:
List 3 ways that microwaves are beneficial to society
This table is simplified. It is missing a few taxa. What levels are missing and where do they
belong in the table?
A. class, order, and family go between phylum and genus
B. class, family, and order go between kingdom and phylum
C. class goes after kingdom, order goes after phylum, and family goes after genus
D. order goes after kingdom, family and class go after phylum
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Are viruses composed of cells?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Viruses are not made out of cells. A single virus particle is known as a virion, and is made up of a set of genes bundled within a protective protein shell called a capsid. Certain virus strains will have an extra membrane (lipid bilayer) surrounding it called an envelope.
Answer:
Viruses are not composed of cells
What must be true about the number of chromosomes in each sex cell (when compared to the number of chromosomes in body cells
Answer:
The number of chromosomes in sex cell must be haploid (1n) as compared to body cell which is diploid(2n).
Explanation:
Body cells are diploid while the sex cells are haploid. We can say that sex cells contain half number of chromosomes as compared to body cells.
The number of chromosomes in each s-ex cell is half the number chromosomes in body cells.
Chromosomes:Every cell in the human body contains 23 pairs of such chromosomes; our diploid number is therefore 46, our ‘haploid’ number 23. Of the 23 pairs, 22 are known as autosomes. The 23rd pair is made up of the s-ex- chromosomes, called the ‘X’ and ‘Y’ chromosome. These 46 chromosomes carry the g-enetic information that’s passed from parent to child through heredity.
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Which one of the following plate boundary types would not be volcanically active?
a. ocean-ocean convergent
b. transform
c. ocean-continent convergent
d. divergent
I believe the answer might be B. transform
I hope I helped any, have a lovely day!!! (:
How does a flash flood compare to flooding?
Answer:
Flood: An overflow of water onto normally dry land. ... Ponding of water at or near the point where the rain fell. Flooding is a longer term event than flash flooding: it may last days or weeks. Flash flood: A flood caused by heavy or excessive rainfall in a short period of time, generally less than 6 hours.
Explanation:
Answer:
They both cause floods and fill up some places and they are both sometimes caused by rains or broken dams for a pretty long time. Flood is caused by rain and bad weather while flash flood is the result of water overflowing from a contained location like a lake, river or reservoirs. Flood is a term that can be used to describe any type of water overflow while flash floods are specific to broken dams, overflowing lakes and clogged rivers. The word flood both stands for their meaning.
Help please don't answer just for points please
Answer:
D) they alter the bases so they no longer fit within the DNA ladder rungs
suppose you had 4.0 moles of solute dissolved into 2.0 liters of solution. what is the molarity
Answer:
M
=
2.0
m
o
l
L
−
1
Explanation:
The molarity,
M
of this solution can be calculated by a formula which is;
M
=
n
V
where;
M
= Molarity of solution
n
=Number of moles of solute
V
= Volume of solution in Litre
Given,
n
=
4.0
moles and
V
=
2.0
L, so we have enough information to calculate the molarity of the solution;
M
=
n
V
M
=
4.0
2.0
m
o
l
L
−
1
M
=
2.0
m
o
l
L
−
1
or
M
=
2.0
m
o
l
d
m
−
3
if the questions mention volume of solution in
d
m
3
because
L
=
d
m
3