Which activity involves a chemical change?
A. Ice melting into liquid water
B. A metal rod being bent into a ring
C. Colorless egg becoming a white solid
D. Salt dissolving in water
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option C is correct........
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the clean water act ___
set maximum contaminant levels for drinking water
required industries to reduce or eliminate point source pollution in surface waters
established national ambient air quality standards
requires that pollution control devices be installed on cars and trucks and at factories
Answer: The Clean Water Act required industries to reduce or eliminate point source pollution in surface waters
Implanting an electrode that supplies a weak electrical current to specific brain areas is called _____. It is useful in the treatment of _____
Answer:
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
Depression, Uncoordinated body movements such as in Parkinson's disease
Explanation:
Deep brain stimulation is a surgical procedure in which a device that sends electrical impulses to the brain by means of lead wires connected to electrodes placed in the specific areas of the brain, is implanted in the body, typically the chest region.
This surgical procedure is usually required to treat diseases in which there is irregular and improper nervous stimulation of the brain resulting in various nervous disorders such as irregular muscle movements as in Parkinson's disease as well as depression.
The impulses sent from the stimulator device to the electrodes in the brain through the wires, serves to stabilize and normalize nerve signals sent to the brain.
Which structure of a paramecium is analogous to a “reserve copy” of all the cell’s genes
Answer:
micro nucleus
Explanation:
1. List five processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus: A. __________________________________________ B. __________________________________________ C. __________________________________________ D. __________________________________________ E. __________________________________________
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
The hypothalamus is a small part of the brain located at it's base near the pituitary gland. It has three main regions and each region contains different nuclei. These neurons perform different important functions in controlling the many physiological processes and in the maintenance of homeostasis in the body. Five of such processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus include;
1) The hypothalamus regulates the release of hormones by producing hormone releasing factors which trigger or inhibit the release of hormones form other parts of the body.
2) Regulation of body temperature.
3) Regulation of blood pressure and heart rate.
4) Regulation of appetite and weight control.
5) Regulation of the volume of body fluids.
what is a part of interphase A. cytokinesis B. telophase C. anaphase D. s phase
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I did it on my own soci know it's the answer
In the context of interphase, the S phase is the specific part where DNA replication occurs, contributing to the overall process of cell division and ensuring the transmission of genetic material to new cells and the correct option is option D.
Interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle, and it is divided into three main stages: G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase. Among these stages, the S phase is specifically responsible for DNA replication. It is during the S phase that the cell's DNA is duplicated in order to prepare for cell division.
During the S phase, the DNA helix unwinds, and the two strands separate. Enzymes and proteins then work together to synthesize new complementary strands for each of the separated DNA strands. As a result, two identical copies of the DNA molecule are produced.
The S phase plays a crucial role in maintaining the genetic integrity of the cell. By accurately duplicating the DNA, the cell ensures that each daughter cell formed during cell division receives an identical set of genetic information. This is vital for the proper functioning and development of organisms.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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Which type of mutation occurs only in gametes?
germline mutation
somatic mutation
point mutation
frameshift mutation
Answer:
Germline mutation
Explanation:
A germline mutation is a genetic change produced in the gametic-germline cells (i.e., male and female gametocytes). The mutations in the germline are inherited in the next generation, while changes in somatic cells are not inherited. Moreover, the germline mutations may occur either before the fertilization or during embryonic development (zygote morula, blastula and gastrula). This type of mutation may be induced by both endogenous (e.g., oxidative DNA damage) and exogenous (e.g., exposure to UV light) factors.
The type of mutation that occurs in gametes only is : ( A ) Germline mutation
Germline mutation is a type of mutation that occurs in the gametocytes ( male and female ) and is passed( inherited ) on to the offspring ( next generation ). while mutations occurring in somatic cells are not passed on to the next generation .
Germline mutation is induced by either endogenous factors or exogenous factors and this is because Germline mutations can occur before fertilization or after fertilization.
Hence we can conclude that the type of mutation that occurs in gametes only is Germline mutation.
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A circular double-stranded DNA molecule contains 4200 base pairs. In solution, DNA is in a B-form helix, with about 10.5 base pairs/turn. The DNA has 12 superhelical turns. What is its superhelix density
Answer:
The correct answer is - 3 × 10⁻²
Explanation:
first find LKo = length of BDNA/ 10.5 bp/turn
= 4200/10.5
= 400
now calculate Δ LK= LK - LKo
ΔLK = 412-400
ΔLK = 12
now, superhelix density = ΔLK/LKo
⇒ 12/400 = 0.03
= 3×10⁻²
Thus, the correct answer is - 3 × 10⁻²
. Some people have developed allergies to animal insulin. Explain why the immune system would be able to distinguish animal insulin from human insulin
Answer: Difference between animal and human insulin and/or not being properly purified.
Explanation:
Insulin is a hormone that regulates the metabolism of secreted by the β-islet of Langerhans cells of the pancreas. It that allows blood sugar, known as glucose, to pass into cells. Glucose comes from the food and drinks and it is the body's main source of energy. So, insulin plays a key role in maintaining proper blood glucose levels.
Animal insulin is produced by the pancreas of animals, usually cows and pigs. Then, the insulin is purified to reduce the chance of the insulin user developing a reaction to the insulin.
Each organism has its own genetical identity and any foreign particle is treated as an antigen. And, there is small chemical difference between insulin produced in animals and insulin produced in humans. That difference, caused by a different sequence of peptides, can be recognized by the immune system as something foreign and as such can be a threat to the body. And that would trigger an immune response. Also, the response can be because it hasn't been properly purified and contains other compounds or proteins that are also foreign.
What was the population density of the original sample? What would have happened if you had inoculated an agar plate with 1 mL of the original sample?
Answer:
The sample was at a population density of 8.75x10^4 CFU/mL originally.
Explanation:
Had it been inoculated in the way as described in the question statement, the bacterial growth would have covered all of the agar plate and we would not have been able to distinguish individual colonies of bacteria. 1 mL is too much of a sample volume to use in cases like these.
In cell biology, what does the word queue describe?
Answer:
In cell biology, the word Queue describes the long arm of a chromosome.
Explanation:
The long arm of a chromosome is termed the q arm. All human chromosomes have two arms; the p arm which is the short arm and the q arm which is the long arm. The two are separated from each other only by primary constriction at the center called the centromere, the point at which the chromosomes is attached to the spindle fibers during cell division.
Huntington's disease, which causes degeneration of neurons, runs in Mark's family. Huntington's is a heritable autosomal dominant genetic disease, in an autosomal dominant disease, only one abnormal allele is required to cause the disease in offspring. However, it is possible not all offspring will receive the abnormal allele from an affected heterozygous parent.
Family members that have the disease include Mark's maternal grandfather and Mark's maternal aunts. Mark's maternal grandmother does not have the disease.
Because symptoms of Huntington's disease do not appear until later in life, genetic testing is necessary to determine whether a younger individual possesses the allele for the disease. These tests determined that Mark's mother does not carry the allele for Huntington's disease.
Mark's paternal aunt suggested that Mark create a pedigree to track the disease in his family. Use the symbols provided to complete the pedigree. Each symbol may be used more than once.
Answer:
As it is given that Mark's paternal grandmother and grandfather does not carry the disease. The symbols on the right side of the Punnett represent Mark's paternal family. If both his paternal grandparents are unaffected then his father and paternal aunt are also not affected by the disease.
His maternal grandfather is affected as mentioned and also his maternal aunts are affected. Mark's mother is unaffected as she does not have the disease-causing alleles determined by genetic testing.
Both of the marks parents are unaffected which indicates that marks also do not carry the allele of the disease.
Huntington's disease is an autosomal dominant disorder in which the presence of even one dominant allele can cause the disorder.
The autosomal disorder can not skip a generation, have to be present in every generation.
Condition Given:
Affected Member: Mark's Maternal grandfather and Maternal aunts.
Normal: Mark's Maternal grandmother and Mark's Mother.
As MArk's Maternal Grandfather is affected then his genotype must be Aa because Mark's Maternal grandmother is unaffected (aa), this is the only condition where Mark's mother will be normal.
A- Dominant (Huntington)
a- Recessive
Maternal means on the mother's side and paternal means on the father's side.
The diagram is attached below.
I-1: Mark's maternal Grandmother
I-2: Mark's maternal Grandfather
I-3&4: Mark's Paternal Grandparents
II-1&2: Mark's Maternal aunts
II-5: Mark's paternal aunt
II-3&4: Mark's mother and father respectively will not have the disease as both father and mother of Mark are normal.
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Why is DNA called a macromolecule by scientists? A.)because the nucleotide bases in DNA contain nitrogen atoms which make it large B.)because DNA is a massive polymer that contains many different parts C.)because DNA is made of one large, complex molecule of sugar D.)because purines and pyrimidines connect in DNA to make it a large molecule
Answer:
B.)because DNA is a massive polymer that contains many different parts
Explanation:
DNA is also called Deoxyribonucleic acid and it is important in knowing the genetic composition of organisms. The DNA comprises of phosphate, a sugar called deoxyribose, and four nitrogenous base which are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.
These constituents named above form a long chain which could be in millions and billions. This is why it is regarded to as a macromolecule because it is a massive polymer that contains many different parts .
Answer:
because DNA is a massive polymer that contains many different parts
Explanation:
The order Primates includes Group of answer choices monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes. only monkeys. only humans. only apes. only monkeys, apes and humans.
Answer:
monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes
Explanation:
The correct answer would be monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes.
Primate represents an order within the Mammalian class. The group consists of animals that fall into two sub-orders - the strepsirrhines which consist of lemurs, lorisoids, etc, and the haplorhines which consist of monkeys, apes, and humans.
Collectively, the apes and the monkeys are categorized as simians while all other animals primates are referred to as the prosimians.
Hence, monkey, prosimimians, humans, and apes tend to cover all the groups under the primate order.
Answer:
monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes
Explanation:
AMSCO
who is the father of genetics
Answer:
The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel. Gregor Mendel was considered the father of genetics during the 19th century.
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The graph below shows the temperature of ocean water at different depths. Which part of the graph represents the thermocline? a. AB b. BC c. CD d. DE
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Generally temperature changes rapidly with the dept in aquatic bodies especially the oceans.The thin distinct or transition layer where the variation in temperature with depth is most significant is called Thermocline.
Its represents the gaps which separate the upper mixed layer from the lower deeper water bed below,it therefore represent the layer of mixture of the upper surface warmer water (C) below 200 meters, with the cooler water layer(E) below,from 1000 meters check the attachment.
It is caused by variation in intensity of sunlight.The latter hits the surface water layer and therefore raises the temperature.But,because of decrease in sunlight penetration,with increasing dept, the temperature of the lower water dept decreases.
Which of the following is not a possible environmental consequence of urban sprawl?
a.
deforestation
b.
pollution
c.
loss of natural resources
d.
none of the above
The correct answer is D. None of the above
Explanation:
Urban sprawl or the expansion of human settlements such as cities has multiple negative consequences on the ecosystems. This includes deforestation because trees are usually cut to build houses and other human structures. Indeed, most threes and plants are removed for human construction. This also implies a loss of natural resources that include a wide variety of plants, animals, and even water as nearby bodies of water might be polluted. Besides, this general pollution increases in the area this includes noise pollution, water pollution and air pollution that result from human activities. Thus, all are possible consequences of urban sprawl; therefore, the correct answer is none of the above.
the period during which blood is being pumped past the semilunar valves into the elastic arteries
Answer: ejection
Explanation:
A friend comes to you extremely agitated and says her husband beat her last night.She says she doesn't know what to do.You Can See She's Very panicky.Everything you suggest just seems to provoke more anxiety and fears.When you try to respond to one aspect of the problem.Your friend interrupt's frantically and jumps to another.Explain what can you do to help.
Question 8 of 10
The term carbon footprint refers to the amount of carbon dioxide:
A. broken down due to a person's activities.
B. given off due to a person's activities.
C. stored by a person.
O D. consumed by a person.
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Pls help
Answer:
1 B carbon footprint refers to the amount of carbon dioxide given off due to the activities of particular individuals, organization or community
Slowing Down Global Warming As Hite and Seitz (2016) discuss in Chapter 5: Climate Change, reputable scientific studies continue to show that the Earth is warming at an unsustainable rate because of a rise in the release of CO2 and methane gases. What is the relationship between population increases and climate change
Answer:
The increasing level of all the facilities like transportation, production, human waste, and developing new spaces for human beings among others are some of the most essential features of climate change. Thus, the demand for novel products, space, and facilities would also enhance with the increase in the population. This signifies that with the enhancement in the facilities, the environment would get influenced, which would eventually influence the climate.
There would be more emission of carbon dioxide and thus more pollution would develop with the increase in the population of human beings, this further would add up in climate change and global warming. Thus, there is a need in the control of the human population, however, technology is also important in helping humans to sustain a better life. This technology should be advanced and well-equipped so that our climate and environment exhibits no deleterious effects.
Novel technologies like the use of renewable energy, green building, prudent application of resources, and others would also assist the humans in sustaining the environment.
What does swelling of the Lymph nodes indicate
Answer:
Swelling of the lymph nodes is a sign that they are being overworked.
Explanation:
Unnecessary waste could be building up in your lymph nodes and this can also signal that you may have an infection.
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what happens when we eat a lots of fried food
Answer:
Eating a lot of fried food can cause a greater risk of developing heart disease, chronic disease, and obesity.
Which activity is part of managing water resources?
studying water to see whether it is polluted
taking a long hot bath to stay warm
drinking water and using it for swimmig and boating
transporting water to areas where it is needed
First and Last ones I think. Not sure.
Answer: D
Explanation: Studying water isn’t managing it, and taking a long bath isn’t either. Drinking water isn't really saving or managing so D.
mechanism of the formation of urine
Explanation:
Filtration, Reabsorption, Secretion: The Three Steps of Urine Formation. The kidneys filter unwanted substances from the blood and produce urine to excrete them. There are three main steps of urine formation: glomerular filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.
1. How many bands did you detect in the lane with undigested plasmid? What size(s) were they? Explain each band. a. We detected there to be one band in the lane with the undigested plasmid.
Answer:
The aim is to eliminate organic matter by disintegrating it with said chemical compound
Explanation:
There are chemical compounds that clean the inorganic layers and others the organic ones.
In the case of sodium hydroxide, this hydroxide is capable of breaking down organic material by removing and removing it from surfaces.
Large-scale fires can lead to a decrease in atmospheric carbon dioxide,
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
OF
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Fires produce carbon dioxide
If there are 12 chromosomes in an animal cell in the G 1 stage of the cell cycle, what is the diploid number of chromosomes for this organism?
Answer:
The gametes are haploid, having half the number of cells as compared to somatic cells. The gametes or sex cells produced by the organism will have 6 chromosomes if the organism has 12 chromosomes
Explanation:
The Law of Overcompensation and Overload allows for which of the following in regards to intensity?
A. Progressively increase over a period to time
B. Progressively decrease over a period of time
C. Remain the same
D. Acute decrease over a period of time
Answer:
A. Progressively increase over a period to time
Explanation:
The law of overcompensation states that the environment compensates for any factor by twice the amount and the overload theory states that challenges should be increased while working on a certain task to improve the results.
The laws allow for the following:
Option A. Progressively increase over some time.
The laws can be explained as:
In fitness and sports, the laws of overload and overcompensation are widely used. The overload principle says that the intensity and exercise duration should be increased gradually to see an improvement in endurance, strength and muscles.According to the overcompensation theory, the body recovers from any injury or harm the body does not quit there and will be stronger compared to before.Thus, overcompensation and overload increase over time.
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The specialized soft tissue manipulation technique used to ease the pain of conditions such as fibromyalgia, movement restrictions, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders is known as _____.
Answer:
myofascial release
Explanation: