Answer:
The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine is $5 per bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $3 per bottle, and the burden that falls on producers is $2 per bottle.
tax per bottle = $7 - $2 = $5consumers pay an extra $7 - $4 = $3 per bottleproducers pay $7 - $5 = $2 per bottle
True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on consumers.
b) False
The negative effect is the same regardless of who pays for it. Taxes create deadweight losses that affect both producers and consumers.
Marjorie Knaus, an architect, organized Knaus Architects on January 1, 2018. During the month, Knaus Architects completed the following transactions:
a. Issued common stock to Marjorie Knaus in exchange for $51,000.
b. Paid January rent for office and workroom, $5,100.
c. Purchased used automobile for $33,000, paying $7,700 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder.
d. Purchased office and computer equipment on account, $10,200.
e. Paid cash for supplies, $2,450.
f. Paid cash for annual insurance policies, $3,400.
g. Received cash from client for plans delivered, $12,800.
h. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $1,380.
i. Paid cash to creditors on account, $2,960.
j. Paid installment due on note payable, $410.
k. Received invoice for blueprint service, due in August, $1,700.
l. Recorded fees earned on plans delivered, payment to be received in August, $8,800.
m. Paid salary of assistants, $2,700.
n. Paid gas, oil, and repairs on automobile for July, $660.
Required:
a. Record these transactions directly in the following T accounts, without journalizing: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Automobiles; Equipment; Notes Payable; Accounts Payable; Common Stock; Professional Fees; Salary Expense; Blueprint Expense; Rent Expense; Automobile Expense; Miscellaneous Expense. To the left of the amount entered in the accounts, select the appropriate letter to identify the transaction.
b. Determine account balances of the T accounts. Accounts containing a single entry only (such as Prepaid Insurance) do not need a balance.
c. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance for Knaus Architects as of January 31, 2018.
d. Determine the net income or net loss for January.
Answer:
Unadjusted Trial Balance $117,590.
Explanation:
Unadjusted Trial Balance of Marjorie Knaus :
Debit
Cash 36,400
Accounts Receivable 20,600
Supplies 2,450
Prepaid Insurance 3,400
Automobiles 33,000
Equipment 10,200
Salary Expense 2,700
Blue Print Expense 1,700
Rent Expense 5,100
Automobile Expense 660
Miscellaneous Expense 1,380
Total 117,590
Credit
Notes Payable 25,300
Accounts Payable 7,240
Common Stock 51,000
Professional Fees 34,050
Total 117,590
External hiring reduces organizational diversity.
Answer:
The statement is not true.
Explanation:
External hiring does not reduce organizational diversity, it actually does the opposite: it increases organizational diversity.
External allows managers to include in their working teams new mebers who bring different knowledge and experience to the organization. In fact, one of the main motivations for managers to engage in external hiring is precisely increasing the variety of viewpoints inside the firm.
A grocery store that uses local distributors is am example of what stage of globalization
Answer: Domestic stage
Explanation:
In the domestic stage of production, the entity is only involved in the domestic arena. The production facilities they have are limited to the country they are in and they only operate in the domestic market and at this point, the company is not trying to get into foreign markets.
The grocery store above uses only local distributors which means that they are only servicing the local market which therefore puts them at the domestic stage of globalization.
Bradley Snapp has deposited $5,291 in a guaranteed investment account with a promised rate of 4% compounded annually. He plans to leave it there for 6 full years when he will make a down payment on a car after graduation. How much of a down payment will he be able to make
Answer:
i dont realky understand the question
Barbara's Bakery purchased three new 7-year assets last year. She chose NOT to use Section 179 immediate expensing or take bonus depreciation. The furnishings were purchased for $15,000 in April, the equipment for $6,000 in July, and the appliances for $40,000 in November. Using the appropriate MACRS depreciation tables in the Appendix, what amount of depreciation expense is allowable in the current (second) year of ownership?
a) $16,806
b) $14,939
c) $16,163
d) $16,072
Answer:
$ 4,748
Explanation:
The depreciation expenses = [tex]$(\$ 15000 \times 17.85 \%) + (\$ 6000 \times 10.71 \%)+(\$ 40000 \times 3.57 \%)$[/tex]
[tex]$= \$ 2677.50 + \$ 642.6 + \$ 1428$[/tex]
= $ 4748
Generally we have use half year convention for assets that are purchased during the year but here we used the mid quarter as of more than the 40% of the assets are being purchased in last quarter of the year
[tex]$=\frac{\text{assets purchased in last quarter}}{\text{total assets purchased in the year}} \times 100$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{40000}{61000} \times 100$[/tex]
[tex]$=65.57 \%$[/tex] (it is more than 40%)
Thus we can use the mid quarter mars depreciation rates for the 7 years assets that are purchased this year.
The following information is available for Wonderway, Inc., for 2015:
Factory rent $28,700
Company advertising 19,900
Wages paid to laborers 83,600
Depreciation for president's vehicle 8,050
Indirect production labor 1,990
Utilities for factory 31,400
Production supervisor's salary 31,600
President's salary 61,300
Direct materials used 35,600
Sales commissions 7,640
Factory insurance 13,600
Depreciation on factory equipment 28,000
Required:
a. Calculate the direct labor cost for Wonderway.
b. Calculate the manufacturing overhead cost for Wonderway.
c. Calculate the prime cost for Wonderway.
d. Calculate the conversion cost for Wonderway.
e. Calculate the total manufacturing cost for Wonderway.
f. Calculate the period expenses for Wonderway.
Answer:
a. $81,610
b. $135,290
c. $117,200
d. $216,900
e. $252,490
f. $96,890
Explanation:
direct labor cost = $83,600 - $1,990 = $81,610
manufacturing overhead cost = $28,700 + $1,990 + 31,400 + $31,600 + $13,600 + 28,000 = $135,290
prime cost = $35,600 + $81,610 = $117,200
conversion cost = $81,610 + $135,290 = $216,900
total manufacturing cost = $135,290 + $117,200 = $252,490
period expenses = $19,900 + $8,050 + $61,300 + $7,640 = $96,890
Harbour Company makes two models of electronic tablets, the Home and the Work. Basic production information follows:
Home Work
Direct materials cost per unit 30 48
Direct labor cost per unit 20 30
Sales price per unit 300 500
Expected production per month 700units 400units
Harbour has monthly overhead of $175,200, which is divided into the following cost pools:
Setup costs $ 68,800
Quality control 58,400
Maintenance 48,000
Total $ 175,200
The company has also compiled the following information about the chosen cost drivers:
Home Work Total
Number of setups 42 58 100
Number of inspections 340 390 730
Number of machine hours 1,700 1,300 3,000
Required:
1. Suppose Harbour uses a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)
2. Calculate the production cost per unit for each of Harbour’s products under a traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
3. Calculate Harbour’s gross margin per unit for each product under the traditional costing system.(Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
4. Select the appropriate cost driver for each cost pool and calculate the activity rates if Harbour wanted to implement an ABC system.
5. Assuming an ABC system, assign overhead costs to each product based on activity demands.
6. Calculate the production cost per unit for each of Harbour’s products in an ABC system. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
7. Calculate Harbour’s gross margin per unit for each product under an ABC system. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
8. Compare the gross margin of each product under the traditional system and ABC. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Harbour Company
1. Overhead rate, using traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver:
Predetermined rate = $175,200/3,000 = $58.40
Overhead Cost assigned to each product:
Home Work
Expected production 1,700 1,300
Cost assigned = $99,280 $75,920
2. Production cost per unit:
Home Work
Expected production 700 units 400 units
Direct materials cost $21,000 (30 * 700) $19,200 (48 * 400)
Direct labor cost 14,000 (20 * 700) 12,000 (30 * 400)
Overhead cost 99,280 75,920
Total costs $134,280 $107,120
Cost per unit $191.83 $267.80
3. Gross margin per unit:
Home Work
Sales price per unit $300.00 $500.00
Cost price per unit 191.83 267.80
Gross margin per unit $108.17 $232.20
4. Activity Rates, using ABC system:
Cost Pools: Cost Drivers Usage Rates
Setup costs $ 68,800 Number of setups 100 $688
Quality control 58,400 Number of inspections 730 $80
Maintenance 48,000 Number of machine hours 3,000 $16
5. Assignment of overhead costs to each product, using ABC:
Rate Home Work
Setup costs $ 68,800 $688 $28,896 (42* $688) $39,904 (58*$688)
Quality control 58,400 $80 27,200 (340*$80) 31,200 (390*$80)
Maintenance 48,000 $16 27,200 (1,700*$16) 20,800 (1,300*$16)
Total overhead $175,200 $104,096 $91,904
6. Production costs:
Home Work
Expected production 700 units 400 units
Direct materials cost $21,000 (30 * 700) $19,200 (48 * 400)
Direct labor cost 14,000 (20 * 700) 12,000 (30 * 400)
Overhead cost 104,096 91,904
Total costs $139,096 $123,104
Cost per unit $198.71 $307.76
7. Gross margin per unit:
Home Work
Sales price per unit $300.00 $500.00
Cost price per unit 198.71 307.76
Gross margin per unit $101.29 $192.24
8. Gross margins per unit compared:
Home Work
Traditional costing system $108.17 $232.20
ABC costing system $101.29 $192.24
ABC system looks more equitable than the traditional costing system as the gross margin per unit is reduced for each product line.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Home Work
Direct materials cost per unit 30 48
Direct labor cost per unit 20 30
Sales price per unit 300 500
Expected production per month 700 units 400 units
Monthly overhead costs = $175,200
Cost Pools: Cost Drivers
Home Work Total
Setup costs $ 68,800 Number of setups 42 58 100
Quality control 58,400 Number of inspections 340 390 730
Maintenance 48,000 Number of machine hours 1,700 1,300 3,000
Total $ 175,200
Cameron Chemicals uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. During January, the Assembly Department completed its processing of 25,100 units and transferred them to the next department. The cost of beginning work in process inventory and the costs added during January amounted to $691,870 in total. The ending work in process inventory in January consisted of 3,800 units, which were 80% complete with respect to materials and 60% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The costs per equivalent unit for the month were as follows:
Materials Labor Overhead
Cost per equivalent unit $14.40 $4.50 $7.90
Required:
a. Compute the equivalent units of materials, labor, and overhead in the ending inventory for the month.
b. Compute the cost of ending inventory and of the units transferred to the next department for January.
c. Prepare a cost reconciliation for January.
Answer:
Cameron Chemicals
Assembly Department:
a. Equivalent units: Materials Labor Overhead
Ending Work-in-Process (3,800) 3,040 2,280 2,280
b. Costs of ending inventory and the units transferred out:
Ending WIP:
Materials Labor Overhead
Cost per equivalent unit $14.40 $4.50 $7.90
Ending Work-in-Process (3,800) 3,040 2,280 2,280
Ending WIP = (3,040*$14.40 + 2,280*$4.50 + 2,280*$7.90) = $72,048
Units transferred out:
Materials Labor Overhead
Cost per equivalent unit $14.40 $4.50 $7.90
Completed and transferred out 25,100 25,100 25,100
Cost of units transferred out = 25,100*$14.40 + 25,100*$4.50 + 25,100*$7.90) = $672,680
c. Cost Reconciliation for January:
Materials Labor Overhead Total
Ending WIP = $43,776 $10,260 $18,012 $72,048
Units transferred out 361,440 112,950 198,290 $672,680
Total costs = $405,216 $123,210 $216,302 $744,728
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total costs of beginning WIP and Units added = $691,870
Ending WIP 3,800 units, 80% complete (materials) and 60% complete (conversion)
Cost per equivalent unit:
Materials Labor Overhead
Cost per equivalent unit $14.40 $4.50 $7.90
Equivalent units: Materials Labor Overhead
Completed and transferred out 25,100 25,100 25,100
Ending Work-in-Process (3,800) 3,040 2,280 2,280
Total equivalent units = 28,140 27,380 27,380
Cain Components manufactures and distributes various plumbing products used in homes and other buildings. Over time, the production staff has noticed that products they considered easy to make were difficult to sell at margins considered reasonable while products that seemed to take a lot of staff time were selling well despite recent price increases. A summer intern has suggested that the cost system might be providing misleading information. The controller decided that a good summer project for the intern would be to develop,in one self-contained area of the plant, an alternative cost system with which to compare the current system. The intern identified the following cost pools and, after discussion with some plant personnel, appropriate cost drivers for each pool. There were:
Cost Pools Costs Activity Drivers
Receiving $600,000 Direct material cost
Manufacturing 5,500,000 Machine-hours
Machine setup 900,000 Production runs
Shipping $1,000,000 Units shipped
In this particular area, Cain produces two of its many products: Standard and Deluxe.The following are data for production for the latest full year of operations:
Standard Deluxe
Total direct material costs $245,000 $155,000
Total direct labor costs $650,000 $250,000
Total machine-hours 150,000 100,000
Total number of setups 75 125
Total pounds of material 18,000 9,000
Total direct labor-hours 6,000 3,750
Number of units produced and shipped 20,000 5,000
The intern decides to look more closely at the manufacturing activity and determines that it can be broken down into two activities: production and engineering. Production covers the costs of ongoing manufacturing while engineering includes those activities dealing with engineering changes, design modifications, and so on.
The costs attributed to production are $3,300,000 and the costs attributed to engineering are $2,200,000. After discussion with plant engineers, the intern decides that the best cost driver for engineering is setups, because most of the work arises from changes in the way the product is run.
Required:
a. Compute the totals of the cost driver rates.
b. What unit product costs will be reported for the two products if the revised ABC system is used?
Solution :
Standard Deluxe Total
Total cost of direct material 245000 155000 400000
Total cost of direct labor 650000 250000 900000
Total machine hours 150000 100000 250000
Total setups 75 125 200
Total material pounds 18000 9000 27000
Total direct hours of labor 6000 3750 9750
No. of units shipped 20000 5000 25000
a). Cost drivers rates :
Receiving 150 Percentage of materials(dollars)
[tex]$\left(600000 \times \frac{100}{400000}\right)$[/tex]
Manufacturing 13.20 Per machine hour
[tex]$\frac{3300000}{250000}$[/tex]
Engineering 11000 Per set up
[tex]$\frac{2200000}{200}$[/tex]
Machine set up 4500 per set up
[tex]$\frac{900000}{200}$[/tex]
Shipping 40 per unit
[tex]$\frac{1000000}{25000}$[/tex]
b). Units product cost
Standard Deluxe
Direct cost 895000 405000
(245000+650000) (155000+250000)
Overhead :
Receiving 367500 232500
(245000 x 150%) (155000 x 150%)
Manufacturing 1980000 1320000
(150000 x 13.2) (100000 x 13.2)
Engineering 825000 1375000
(75 x 11000) (125 x 11000)
Machine set up 337500 562500
(75 x 4500) (125 x 4500)
Shipping 800000 200000
(20000 x 40) (5000 x 40)
Total costs 5205000 4095000
No of units 20000 5000
Unit cost 260.25 819
(5205000/20000) (4095000/5000)
What is a major plan that organizes several other plans?
A Management
B Master Plan
C Deadline
D Plan
I wanna know about debit and credit full explanation
Answer:
Explanation:
A debit is an entry made in an account. It either increases an asset or expense account or decreases equity, liability, or revenue accounts.
A credit is an entry alsom made in an account. It either increases equity, liability, or revenue accounts or decreases an asset or expense account.
Answer:
CREDIT vs. DEBIT
Explanation:
Debit :- A debit is an accounting entry that results in either an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities on a company's balance sheet ... For instance , if a firm takes out a loan to purchase equipment , it would debit fixed assets and at the same time credit a liabilities account , depending on the nature of the loan .
Credit :- Generally defined as a contractual agreement in which a borrower receives something of value now and agrees to repay the lender at a later date—generally with interest .
Main Difference :- When you use a debit card, the funds for the amount of your purchase are taken from your checking account in almost real time . When you use a credit card , the amount will be charged to your line of credit , meaning you will pay the bill at a later date , which also gives you more time to pay .
A company has determined that its Recovery Time Objective (RTO) for a critical system is three minutes. In order to ensure the continuous availability of its critical systems, the company should consider:
Answer:
An active-passive local server
Explanation:
What type of risks are considered accidental and unintentional?
a) speculative risks
b) uninsured risks
c) classified risks
d) pure risks
Answer:
Pure risk
Explanation:
pure risk means it cannot be controlled and has two outcomes, therefore it is accidental and unintentional.
Pure risks is the type of risks are considered accidental and unintentional. It is inadvertent and unplanned since it cannot be controlled and has two outcomes.
What is pure risk?Pure risk is an uncontrollable risk with only two outcomes: entire loss or no loss at all. When pure risk is involved, there are no options for gain or profit.
Natural disasters, fires, and death are all instances of situations where there is a high level of risk.
Thus, option D is correct.
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A remotely located air sampling station can be powered by solar cells or by running an above ground electric line to the site and using conventional power. Solar cells will cost $18,000 to install and will have a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. Annual costs for inspection, cleaning, and other maintenance issues are expected to be $2,400. A new power line will cost $27,500 to install, with power costs expected to be $1,000 per year. Since the air sampling project will end in 5 years, the salvage value of the line is considered to be zero. At an interest rate of 10% per year,
a. Which alternative should be selected on the basis of an annual worth analysis
b. What must be the first cost of the above ground line to make the two alternatives equally attractive economically?
Answer:
a) should install the solar cells
alternative 1, solar cells
initial investment $18,000
annual expenses $2,400 (5 years)
NPV = $27,097.89
AW = (10% x $27,097.89) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁵] = $7,148.36
alternative 2, power line
initial investment $27,500
annual expenses $1,000 (5 years)
NPV = $31,290.79
AW = (10% x $31,290.79) / [1 - (1 + 10%)⁻⁵] = $8,254.43
b) $23,307.10
Three years ago, you invested $3,350.00. Today, it is worth $4,100.00. What rate of interest did you earn
Answer:
6.97%
Explanation:
the formula to be used is
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$4,100.00 = $3,350.00 x ( 1 + r)^3
divide both sides of the equation by $3,350.00
$4,100.00 / $3,350.00 = ( 1 + r)^3
1.223881 = ( 1 + r)^3
find the cube root of both sides
1.069661 = 1 + r
r = 6.97%
Selected transactions for Ayayai Corp. during its first month in business are presented below.
Sept. 1 Issued common stock in exchange for $18,000 cash received from investors.
5 Purchased equipment for $8,500, paying $2,500 in cash and the balance on account.
8 Performed services on account for $18,000.
14 Paid salaries of $1,200.
25 Paid $2,500 cash on balance owed for equipment. 30 Paid $500 cash dividend.
Required:
Therow's chart of accounts shows Cash, Accounts Receivable, Equipment, Accounts Pay- able, Common Stock, Dividends, Service Revenue, and Salaries and Wages Expense.
a. Prepare a tabular analysis of the September transactions.
b. Journalize the transactions. Do not provide explanations.
c. Post the transactions to T-accounts.
Answer:
Sept 1. Cash (Dr.) $18,000
Common Stock (Cr.) $18,000
5. Equipment (Dr.) $8,500
Cash (Cr.) $2,500
Accounts Payable (Cr.) $5,000
8. Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $18,000
Service Revenue (Cr.) $18,000
14. Salaries Expense (Dr.) $1,200
Cash (Cr.) $1,200
25. Accounts Payable (Dr.) $2,500
Cash (Cr.) $2,500
30. Dividend Paid (Dr.) $500
Cash (Cr.) $500
Explanation:
T- Accounts:
Debits
Cash 11,800
Equipment 8,500
Accounts Receivable 18,000
Salaries Expense 1,200
Total 39,500
Credits
Service Revenue 18,000
Accounts Payable 2,500
Common Stock 18,000
Dividend Paid 500
Total 39,500
Suppose there are only two firms that sell tablets, Padmania and Capturesque. The payoff matrix below shows the profits (in millions of dollars) each company will earn depending on whether it sets a high or low price for its tablets. For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Padmania prices low and Capturesque prices high, Padmania will earn a profit of $15 million and Capturesque will earn a profit of $2 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and Padmania and Capturesque are both profit-maximizing firms.
Capturesque
Padmania high price low price
high price 11,11 2,15
low price 15, 2 8, 8
1. If Padmania prices high, Capturesque will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price, and if Padmania prices low, Capturesque will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price.
2. If Capturesque prices high, Padmania will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price, and if Capturesque prices low, Padmania will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price.
3. Considering all of the information given, pricing low _____ a dominant strategy for both Padmania and Capturesque.
4. If the firms do not collude, what strategies will they end up choosing?
a. Both Padmania and Capturesque will choose a low price.
b. Padmania will choose a high price and Capturesque will choose a low price.
c. Both Padmania and Capturesque will choose a high price.
d. Padmania will choose a low price and Capturesque will choose a high price.
5. True or False: The game between Padmania and Capturesque is an example of the prisoners' dilemma.
Answer:
low low
2. low low
3. pricing low is a dominant strategy for Padmania and Capturesque.
4. price low
5. yes
Explanation:
Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.
Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing.
Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.
A prisoner's dilemma is when there is a motivation for a player to make a decision that would create a less optimal outcome for other players
If Padmania prices high, Capturesque can either charge low or high. If it charges low, it would earn 15 and if it charges high, it would earn 11. It is better to charge low.
if Padmania prices low, Capturesque can either charge low or high. If it charges low, it would earn 8 and if it charges high, it would earn 2. It is better to price low
If Capturesque prices high, Padmania can either charge low or high. If it charges low, it would earn 15 and if it charges high, it would earn 11. It is better to charge low.
If Capturesque prices low, Padmania can either charge low or high. If it charges low, it would earn 8 and if it charges high, it would earn 2. It is better to charge low.
Below are approximate amounts related to balance sheet information reported by five companies in previous years.
1. ExxonMobil reports total assets of $196 billion and total liabilities of $91 billion.
2. Citigroup reports total liabilities of $1,340 billion and stockholders' equity of $94 billion.
3. Amazon reports total assets of $3.1 billion and total stockholders' equity of $0.14 billion.
4. Nike reports an increase in assets of $1.04 billion and an increase in liabilities of $0.3 billion.
5. Kellogg reports a decrease in liabilities of $0.40 billion and an increase in stockholders' equity of $0.02 billion.
Required:
a. What is the amount of stockholders' equity of ExxonMobi?
b. What is the amount of total assets of Citigroup?
c. What is the amount of total liabilities of Amazon.com?
d. What is the amount of the change in stockholders' equity of Nike?
Answer:
a. The amount of stockholders' equity of ExxonMobil is $105 billion.
b. The amount of total assets of Citigroup is $1,434 billion
c. The amount of total liabilities of Amazon.com is $2.96 billion.
d. The amount of the change in stockholders' equity of Nike is $0.74 billion
Explanation:
We will the accounting equation to answer the question
Accounting Equation
Total Assets = Total Equity + Total Liabilities
a.
ExxonMobil
Where
Total assets = $196 billion
Total liabilities = $91 billion
Placing values in the equation
$196 billiom = Total Equity + $91 billion
Total Equity = $196 - $91 billion
Total Equity = $105 billion
b.
Citigroup
where
Total liabilities = $1,340 billion
Stockholders' equity = $94 billion
Placing values in the equation
Total Assets = $94 billion + $1,340 billion
Total Assets = $1,434 billion
c.
Amazon.com
Where
Total assets = $3.1 billion
Total stockholders' equity = $0.14 billion
placing values in the equation
$3.1 billion = $.14 billion + Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities = $3.1 billion - $.14 billion
Total Liabilities = $2.96 billion
d.
Nike
Change in Assets = Change in equity + Change in liabilities
Where
Increase in assets = $1.04 billion
Increase in liabilities = $0.3 billion
Placing values in the equation
$1.04 billion = Change in equity + $0.3 billion
Change in equity = $1.04 billion - $0.3 billion
Change in equity = $0.74 billion
Donny, of Donny's Doughnuts, bakes and sells 100 dozen doughnuts a day using one mixer and one fryer. His rival, Sunshine, of Sunshine's Doughnuts, produces 180 dozen doughnuts a day using two mixers and two fryers. Both shops use the exact same technology to make doughnuts and have the same number of workers and the same size building. Donny and Sunshine both increase their capital equipment by one mixer and one fryer
Which shop will benefit the most from its expansion?
A. The shops will benefit equally because they are using the same quantity of equipment.
B. Donny, because his workers currently have less available capital to work with
C. The local weight-loss clinic, because the number of doughnuts consumed will increase
D. Sunshine, because her operation was producing more doughnuts to start with
How much should Donny realistically expect his production to increase with the new equipment?
A. about 80 dozen
B. about 50 dozen
C. at least 100 dozen
How much should Sunshine realistically expect her production to increase with the new equipment?
A. about 50 dozen
B. at least 80 dozen
C. at least 100 dozen
Answer:
Which shop will benefit the most from its expansion?
B. Donny, because his workers currently have less available capital to work withThe law of marginal returns applies here, that is why Sunshine donuts didn't produce twice as many by using more machines
How much should Donny realistically expect his production to increase with the new equipment?
A. about 80 dozenSimilar to the additional production that Sunshine had in the past.
How much should Sunshine realistically expect her production to increase with the new equipment?
A. about 50 dozenMaybe even a little more than 50 dozen, but definitely less than 80 or 100.
Can someone please help me. I’ll report if your guessing
Lauren Fine Clothing manufactures clothes for professional women. Lauren applies overhead at the rate of $15 per direct labor hour. During April, the company has budgeted 9,420 direct labor hours. At the end of April, 9,200 direct labor hours and $132,670 in manufacturing overhead had been incurred. To adjust for the difference between applied and incurred overhead, which journal entry would the firm record (using the pro-rated approach) given the following ending balances:
Answer: Debit MOH and credit cost if goods sold by 5330.
Explanation:
From the question, we are given the following information:
Overhead rate = $15 per direct labor hour
Direct labor hour incurred = 9,200
Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $132,670
We will then calculate the value for the applied manufacturing overhead which will be the direct labor hour incurred multiplied by the predetermined overhead rate. This will be:
= 9,200 x 15
= $138,000
Then, we have to calculate the overapplied manufacturing overhead which will be:
= $138,000 - $132,670
= $5,330
The journal entry will then be:
Debit: Manufacturing overhead (MOH) $5330
Credit: Cost of goods sold $5330
Mr. Frohardt donated $40,000 toward future scholarships. The scholarships are to be paid according to the following schedule:
• end of year 1: $1,000,
• end of year 2: $1,500,
• end of year 3: $2,000,
• and so on...
with the amount increasing $500 each year until the scholarship reaches $5,000. The annual scholarship will remain at $5,000 until the fund is depleted. If the account balance is less than $5,000 at the end of any year (i.e., after the awarding of the $5,000 for that year), that remaining amount immediately will be awarded as a smaller scholarship, and the account will be closed. The scholarship fund earns interest at an effective annual rate of 8%. Determine how many full $5,000 scholarships will be awarded.
Answer:
18 full scholarships will be awarded
Explanation:
year beginning interest scholarship ending
balance earned awarded balance
1 40000 43200 1000 42200
2 42200 45576 1500 44076
3 44076 47602 2000 45602
4 45602 49250 2500 46750
5 46750 50490 3000 47490
6 47490 51289 3500 47789
7 47789 51613 4000 47613
8 47613 51422 4500 46922
9 46922 50675 5000 45675
10 45675 49329 5000 44329
11 44329 47876 5000 42876
12 42876 46306 5000 41306
13 41306 44610 5000 39610
14 39610 42779 5000 37779
15 37779 40801 5000 35801
16 35801 38666 5000 33666
17 33666 36359 5000 31359
18 31359 33868 5000 28868
19 28868 31177 5000 26177
20 26177 28271 5000 23271
21 23271 25133 5000 20133
22 20133 21743 5000 16743
23 16743 18083 5000 13083
24 13083 14129 5000 9129
25 9129 9860 5000 4860
26 4860 5249 5000 249
The most recent financial statements for Bello Co. are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $ 18,900 Current assets $ 11,700 Debt $ 15,700 Costs 12,800 Fixed assets 26,500 Equity 22,500 Taxable income $ 6,100 Total $ 38,200 Total $ 38,200 Taxes (21%) 1,281 Net income $ 4,819 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 30 percent dividend payout ratio. What is the internal growth rate? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
9.69%
Explanation:
Calculate for the internal growth rate
First step is to calculate the ROA
ROA = $4,819/$38,200
ROA=.1262*100
ROA= 12.62%
Second step is to calculate the plowback ratio b
The plowback ratio, b= 1 – .30
b= .70
Now let calculate the Internal growth rate using this formula
Internal growth rate=(ROA × b)/[1 – (ROA × b)]
Let plug in the formula
Internal growth rate=[.1262(.70)]/[1 – .1262(.70)]
Internal growth rate=.0969*100
Internal growth rate= 9.69%
Therefore the internal growth rate will be 9.69%
I need help answer this question please
After a financial crisis hits the country of Barbaria, 8 million people become unemployed. If 35 million individuals are lucky enough to keep their jobs, what is the unemployment rate
Answer:
18.60%
Explanation:
Total labor force = $8 million + $35 million = $43 million
Unemployment Rate = (Unemployed/Labor force)*100
Unemployment Rate = $8 million/$43 million * 100
Unemployment Rate = 0.1860465 * 100
Unemployment Rate = 18.60%
at the beginning of the month there were no units in beginning work in process and 115,000 units were begun during the month. At the end of the month there were 40,000 units that were 30% complete as to conversion costs in ending work in process. If all materials are included when the production begins, the equivalent units for conversion costs is:
Answer:
The equivalent units for conversion costs is 87,000 units
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the completed during the month
Completed units = Units begun during the month - Units in Work in process
Completed units = 115,000 - 40,000
Completed units = 75,000 units
Now calculate the equivalent unit in respect of conversion cost as follow
Equivalent units ( Conversion cost ) = Units completed in the month + ( Units in work in process x percentage of completion )
Equivalent units ( Conversion cost ) = 75,000 units + ( 40,000 x 30% )
Equivalent units ( Conversion cost ) = 75,000 units + 12,000 unints
Equivalent units ( Conversion cost ) = 87,000 units
Taxable income of a corporation
a. differs from accounting income due to differences in intraperiod allocation between the
two methods of income determination.
b. differs from accounting income due to differences in interperiod allocation and
permanent differences between the two methods of income determination.
c. is based on generally accepted accounting principles.
d. is reported on the corporation's income statement.
Answer:
Option b. Differs from accounting income due to differences in interperiod allocation and
permanent differences between the two methods of income determination.
Explanation:
Corporation examples are joint stock companies, joint accounts, associations, insurance companies e.t.c.
A Corporation taxable income is simply defined as a part of its profits generated by corporations that is collected by the Federal and State government as an income tax. It is known as a direct tax. It is placed on the net income or profit of a corporate organization. The tax rate for corporation uses the slab rate system or method of taxation that is based on the type of corporate entity and the different revenues gotten by them individually.
Alcorn Service Company was formed on January 1, Year 1.
Events Affecting the Year 1 Accounting Period
1. Acquired $66,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Purchased $2,400 of supplies on account.
3. Purchased land that cost $30,000 cash.
4. Paid $2,400 cash to settle accounts payable created in Event 2.
5. Recognized revenue on acount of $54,000
6. Paid $27,000 cash for other operating expenses.
7. Collected $44,000 cash from accounts receivable.
Information for Year 1 Adjusting Entries
8. Recognized accrued salaries of $3,800 on December 31, Year 1.
9. Had $800 of supplies on hand at the end of the accounting period.
Events Affecting the 2019 Accounting Period
1. Acquired $26,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Paid $3,800 cash to settle the salaries payable obligation.
3. Paid $5,400 cash in advance to lease office space.
4. Sold the land that cost $30,000 for $30,000 cash.
S. Received $6,600 cash in advance for services to be performed in the future.
6. Purchased $1,600 of supplies on account during the year.
7. Provided services on account of $38,000.
8. Collected $39,000 cash from accounts receivable.
9. Paid a cash dividend of $5,000 to the stockholders.
10. Paid other operating expenses of $25,500.
Information for 2019 Adjusting Entries
11. The advance payment for rental of the office space (see Event 3) was made on March 1 for a one-year term.
12. The cash advance for services to be provided in the future was collected on October 1 (see Event 5). The one-year contract started on October 1.
13. Had $900 of supplies remaining on hand at the end of the period.
14. Recognized accrued salaries of $4,500 at the end of the accounting period.
15. Recognized $1,000 of accrued interest revenue.
Required:
Identify each event affecting the 2018 accounting periods as asset source (AS), asset use (NJ), asset exchange (AE), or claims exchange (CC).
Answer:
1. Asset Source
2. Asset Source
3. Asset Exchange
4. Asset Exchange
5. Asset Source
6. Asset Use
7. Asset Exchange
8. Claim Exchange
9. Asset Use
10. Asset Use
Explanation:
Asset use is the daily operating activities in a business where transactions are performed and assets are purchase for use. These are routine day to day activities for a business. Asset exchange is the acquisition of asset with another asset. Asset Source is the funding of business through cash and cash equivalents. Claim exchange is the pending assets which is claimed by the business.
what is political geography
Explanation:
Political geography is concerned with the study of both the spatially uneven outcomes of political processes and the ways in which political processes are themselves affected by spatial structures.
MARK AS BRAINLIEST PLEASE
Answer:
Is concerned with the study of both uneven spatially outcomes of processes from politics and the ways in which political processes are affected by spatial structures!
A company is currently selling 10,000 units of product monthly for $40 per unit. The unit contribution margin is $27. The company believes that spending $50,000 per month on advertising will allow them to increase the selling price to $45 and that sales will increase by 750 units per month. The company should ______.
Answer:
The company should accept the idea reason been that the profit will increase by $24,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What should the company do
First step
Increased CM = [10,750 x (27+(40-45))]- (10,000 x 27)
Increased CM = [10,750 x(27+5)]- (10,000 x 27)
Increased CM = (10,750 x 32) - (10,000 x 27)
Increased CM = $344,000-$270,000
Increased CM = $74,000
Now let calculate the profit
Profit =$74,000-$50,000
Profit=$24,000 Increase
Therefore based on the above calculation The company should accept the idea reason been that the profit will increase by the amount of $24,000