Suppose a Roasted Olive restaurant is considering whether to (1) bake bread for its restaurant in-house or (2) buy the bread from a local bakery. The chef estimates that variable costs of making each loaf include $.52 of ingredients, $.24 of variable overhead (electricity to run the oven), and $.70 of direct labor for kneading and forming the loaves. Allocating fixed overhead (depreciation on the kitchen equipment and building) based on direct labor assigns $.96 of fixed overhead per loaf. None of the fixed costs are avoidable. The local bakery would charge $1.75 per loaf.
a. What is the unit cost of making the bread in-house (use absorption costing)?
b. Should Roasted Olive bake the bread in-house or buy from the local bakery? Why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Roasted Olive should  bake the bread in-house.

Because, It is cheaper to bake the bread in-house than to purchase as this saves $0.29 per loaf of bread.

Explanation:

Cost of Making

Unit Cost (Absorption Costing) = All Manufacturing Cost (Fixed and Variable)

                                                   = $0.52 + $0.24 + $0.70 + $0.96

                                                   = $2.42

Cost of Buying from Local Bakery

Note that the fixed costs are note avoidable, meaning that they would be incurred whether or not the bread is made internally or purchased from local Bakery

Cost of Purchase Option per unit :

Purchase Price                             $1.75

Add Fixed Overhead per loaf    $0.96

Total unit cost                              $2.71

Conclusion :

It is cheaper to bake the bread in-house than to purchase as this saves ( $2.71 - $2.42) $0.29 per loaf of bread.

Therefore, Roasted Olive should  bake the bread in-house.


Related Questions

A citizen group raised funds to establish an endowment for the Eastville City Library. Under the terms of the trust agreement, the principal must be maintained, but the earnings of the fund are to be used to purchase database and periodical subscriptions for the library. A preclosing trial balance of the library permanent fund follows:
Trial Balance-December 31, 2017 Debits Credits
Cash $8,500
Investments 18,000
Additions to permanent endowments $510,000
Investment income 48,000
Expenditures-subscriptions 39,500
Intergovernmental grant 8,000
Net increase in fair value of investments 2,000
Accrued interest receivable 2,000
Accounts payable $568,000 $568,000
Required:
A. Prepare any closing entries necessary at year-end.
B. Prepare a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance for the library permanent fund.
C. Prepare a balance sheet for the Library Permanent Fund (Use Assigned to Library for any spendable fund balance).

Answers

Answer:

a.                                         Journal entries

                  Particulars                      Debit            Credit

Revenue: Addition to permanent     $510,000

endowment

Revenue investment income            $48,000

Revenue : increase in fair value        $8,000

of investment

Expenditure - subscription                                        $39,500

Fund balance                                                             $526,500

b. Statement of revenue , expenditure , and changes in fund balance

         Particulars                                     Amount

Revenue

Addition to permanent endowment     $510,000

Investment income                                 $48,000  

Increase in fair value of investment      $8,000

Total revenue                                          $566,000

Expenditure

Library subscription                               $-39,500

Net change in fund balance                $526,500

Beginning fund balance                             0          

Ending fund balance                             $526,500

c.                       Balance sheet

Assets

Cash                                         $8,500

Investments                              $5,18,000

Accrued interest receivable    $2,000

Total assets                             $528,500

Liabilities and fund balance

Liabilities

Accounts payable                                                $2,000.00  

Fund balance

Non spendable permanent   $510,000

fund principal

Assigned to library                 $16,500

($526,500 - $510,000)

Total fund balance                                               $526,500

Total liabilities and fund balance                      $528,500

The accounts receivable turnover measures a. the fair market value of accounts receivable b. how frequently during the year the accounts receivables are converted to cash c. the efficiency of the accounts payable function d. the number of days of accounts receivable outstanding

Answers

Answer:

b. how frequently during the year the accounts receivables are converted to cash

Explanation:

Accounts receivable turnover is an example of activity ratios.

Accounts receivable turnover = revenue / average receivables

it calculates how frequently receivables are converted into revenues.  

4. Sales tax is taken on
O A. selling price minus trade discount.
B. shipping charges.
O c. trade discounts.
0 D. cash discounts.

Answers

Answer:

A. selling price minus trade discount.

Explanation:

The American car battery industry boasts that its recycling rate now exceeds 95%, the highest rate for any commodity. However, with changes brought about by specialization and globalization, parts of the recycling system are moving offshore. This is particularly true of automobile batteries, which contain lead. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is contributing to the offshore flow with newly implemented standards that make domestic battery recycling increasingly difficult and expensive. The result is a major increase in used batteries going to Mexico, where environmental standards and control are less demanding than they are in the U.S. One in five batteries is now exported to Mexico. There is seldom difficulty finding buyers because lead is expensive and in worldwide demand. While U.S. recyclers operate in sealed, mechanized plants, with smokestacks equipped with scrubbers and plant surroundings monitored for traces of lead, this is not the case in most Mexican plants. The harm from lead is legendary

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The question is incomplete. There are parts of the question missing. Indeed, there is no question posted, it is just a statement.

However, we can do research and comment on the following.

We are facing two scenarios here. Both, ethical dilemmas that need to be solved.

1) as an independent auto repair shop owner that tries to safely dispose of a few old batteries each week. (Your battery supplier is an auto parts supplier who refuses to take your old batteries.)

In this case, I would check the original agreement with the supplier to see if there is a clause on old batteries management. If not, I would ask it to help me solve this issue because I am his client and has to take care of me and the environment. Otherwise, I would have to contemplate the option of changing supplier.  

2) I am the manager of a large retailer responsible for the disposal of thousands of used batteries each day.

In this other case, I would follow the Environmental Department rules and regulations to comply with the correct procedures. This means to ask for support and orientation to get all the revisions to work properly. Because I know all the consequences of not recycling correctly or the damage done to humans and the environment. So although it could be more money, and would modernize my equipment to better manage the disposal of batteries. It would be an investment, not an expense.

A pharmaceutical research firm prohibits the employees who leave the firm from soliciting business from former customers or clients for a period of two years. This best exemplifies the _____ clause.

Answers

Answer:

Non-piracy.

Explanation:

If a pharmaceutical research firm prohibits the employees who leave the firm from soliciting business from former customers or clients for a period of two years. This best exemplifies the non-piracy clause.

A non-piracy clause is a legal framework which provides protection for companies from an ex employee who has left. This clause states that ex employees are prohibited from soliciting business from former customers or clients either directly or indirectly for a period of two years.

For instance, if Joyce works for XYZ pharmaceutical company that uses a non-piracy clause and later dropped a resignation letter or was laid off for a disciplinary action, she's prohibited from taking contracts from XYZ' customers for a period of two (2) years.

Bryant Co. has $2.7 million of debt, $1 million of preferred stock, and $2.1 million of common equity. What would be its weight on preferred stock

Answers

Answer:

0.172

Explanation:

The computation of the weight on the preferred stock is shown below:

Weight on preferred stock is

= Preferred stock ÷(Debt + preferred stock + common equity)

= $1 million ÷ ($2.7 million + $1 million + $2.1 million)

= $1 million ÷ $5.8 million

= 0.172

By applying the above formula we can easily determine the weight on preferred stock

Suppose the economy is in a recession. The economy needs to expand by at least $300 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6. What is the least amount the government can spend to overcome the $300 billion gap

Answers

Answer: $120 billion

Explanation:

Fron the question, we are told that an economy is in a recession and needs to expand by at least $300 billion, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6.

The least amount the government can spend to overcome the $300 billion gap goes thus:

Since MPC = 0.6, then the multiplier will be:

= 1/(1-MPC)

= 1/(1-0.6)

= 1/0.4

=2.5

We are also informed that the required change in the money supply is $300 billion. Then, the investment needed will be:

= Expansion/Multiplier

= $300 billion/2.5

= $120 billion

A bond has a $1,000 par value, 20 years to maturity, and pays a coupon of 5.5% per year, annually. The bond is callable in ten years at $1,075. If the bond’s yield to maturity is 5.89% per year, what is its yield to call? Question 13 options: A) 5.87% B) 6.57% C) 6.11% D) 6.43% E) 6.68%

Answers

Answer:

6.68% , option E is correct

Explanation:

The price of the bond can be computed using the below formula for bond price calculation:

bond price=face value/(1+r)^n+coupon*(1-(1+r)^-n)/r

face value is $1000

r is the yield to maturity which is 5.89%

coupon=face value*coupon rate=1000*5.5%=55

n is the number of coupons the bond would pay which is 11 coupons over 20 years

bond price=1000/(1+5.89%)^20+55*(1-(1+5.89%)^-20)/5.89%

bond price=$ 954.87  

The yield on the call can be determined using excel rate function as further explained below:

=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)

nper is the number of coupons the bond would pay before being called in ten years' time i.e 10 coupons

pmt is the is the amount of  annual coupon=$1000*5.5%=$55

pv is the current price of $954.87  

fv is the call price which is $1,075

=rate(10,55,-954.87,1075)=6.68%

If Treasury bills are currently paying 6.5 percent and the inflation rate is 1.3 percent, what is the approximate and the exact real rate of interest

Answers

Answer:

the approximate real interest rate = nominal rate - inflation rate = 6.5% - 1.3% = 5.2%

the exact real interest rate is calculated using the following formula:

(1 + nominal interest rate) = (1 + real interest rate) (1 + expected rate of inflation)

(1 + 0.065) = (1 + real interest rate) x (1 + 0.013)

1 + real interest rate = (1 + 0.065) / (1 + 0.013) = 1.065 / 1.013 = 1.05133

real interest rate = 1.05133 - 1 = 0.05133 = 5.13%

Given the following cash flows for a capital project, calculate its payback period and discounted payback period. The required rate of return is 8 percent.
Year
0 1 2 3 4 5
Glass Flows $51100 $13150 $16050 $23900 $12400 $3050
The discounted payback period is:________.
a. 0.39 year longer than the payback period.
b. 0.64 year longer than the payback period.
c. 0.76 years longer than the payback period.
d. 0.25 years longer than the payback period.

Answers

Answer:

c. 0.76 years longer than the payback period.

Explanation:

Payback period calculates how long it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.

the amounted invested in the project = $-51100

In year 1, the amount recovered = $-51,100 + $13150 = $-37,950

In year 2, the amount recovered =  $-37,950 + $16050 = $-21,900

In year 3, the amount recovered =  $-21,900 + $23900 = $2000

the amount invested is recovered in 2 + 21,900 / 23900 = 2.92 years

Discounted payback period calculates how long it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.

discounted cash flows

$13150 / 1.08 = $12,175.93

$16050 / 1.08^2 = $13,760.29

$23900 / 1.08^3 = $18972.59

$12400 / 1.08^4 = $9114.37

the amount is recovered in 3 + 6191.19 / 9114.37 = 3.68 years

the discounted payback is longer than the payback period by 3.68 years - 2.92 years = 0.76 years

In the short run, what would indicate that a perfectly competitive firm is producing an output for which it is receiving a normal profit?

Answers

Answer: Price = Average Cost

Explanation:

I'm unsure if this question has options but this is the most probable reasons a firm in a Perfectly Competitive market would be receiving a normal profit in the Short run.

Normal Profit means that the company is making an Economic Profit of $0. For this to happen, the firm must need to be making the same.amount as it is spending on the goods that it is producing.

The amount it is spending is the Average Cost. When Price equals this Average Cost, the company is at Break-Even Point and so is making a $0 Economic profit which means it is only making Normal Profit.

For a company to make Economic Profit, the Price needs to be equal to the Marginal Cost.

The following selected transactions relate to cash collections for a firm that maintains a $100 change fund at all times. Present entries to record the transactions for each of the two days of cash receipts from sales.
(a) Actual cash in cash register, $5,412.36; cash receipts per cash register tally, $5,413.07.
(b) Actual cash in cash register, $3,712.95; cash receipts per cash register tally, $3,712.16.
What will be an ideal response?

Answers

Answer:

a, Journal Entries to record transactions

Account Titles                 Debit           Credit

Cash                                 $5,412.36

Cash Short and Over      $0.71

($5,413.07 - $5,412.36)  

Sales                                                   $5,413.07

The actual cash in cash register is debited to cash account and cash receipts per cash register tally is credited to sales account and the balancing figure is debited or credited to Cash short and over account.

b. Journal Entries to record transactions

Account Titles                 Debit           Credit

Cash                                $3,712.95

Cash Short and Over                            $0.79

(3,712.95 - 3,712.16)

Sales                                                      $3,712.16

Justin hires Miguel to sell his baseball glove for $560. As part of their contract, Justin will pay him $100 to conduct the sale. Justin is a _______________________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: Factee

Explanation:

This is a factorage transaction in which Justin will pay Miguel to act as an intermediary who will sell the baseball glove and receive a commission. That commission is known as a Factorage.

In a Factorage transaction, the intermediary being paid to sell the product is considered to be the Factor and the person who will pay for the product to be sold is the Factee. Justin in this scenario is paying for the baseball glove to be sold and so is the Factee.

Constanza, who is single, sells her current personal residence (adjusted basis of $262,500) for $735,000. She has owned and lived in the house for 30 years. Her selling expenses are $36,750. What is Constanza’s realized and recognized gain? Constanza’s realized gain is $ and her recognized gain would be $ .

Answers

Answer:

Realized gain $435,750

Recognized gain$ 185,750

Explanation:

Calculation for Constanza’s realized and recognized gain

The realized gain will be calculated as :

Amount realized $698,250

($735,000 − $36,750)

Less the Adjusted basis ($262,500)

Realized gain $435,750

Constanza’s Recognised gain

Realized gain $435,750

Less Section 121 exclusion ($250,000)

Recognized gain$ 185,750

Therefore Constanza’s realized gain is $435,750 and her recognized gain would be $186,750 .

Even though most corporate bonds in the united states make coupon payments semiannually, bonds issued elsewhere often have annual coupon payments. Suppose a German company issues a bond with a par value of 1000,20 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 6.6 percent paid annually.
If the yield to maturity is 8.9 percent, what is the current price of the bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Price of bond = $786.86

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV  

The value of bond would be worked out as follows:  

Step 1  

Calculate the PV of interest payments  

Annual interest payment  

= 6.6% × 1,000× 1/2= 33

PV of interest payment = A ×(1- (1+r)^(-n))/r  

r- semi-annual yield = 8.9%/2 =  4.45 %

n- 20× 2= 40

PV of interest payment= 33 × (1-(1.0445^(-40)/0.0445 =  611.611

 

Step 2  

PV of redemption Value  

PV = RV × (1+r)^(-n)

PV = 1,000 × (1.0445)^(-40) = 175.25

Step 3  

Price of bond

Price of bond= 611.611 + 175.25 = 786.862

Price of bond = $786.86

The following is information for Palmer Co.:
2017 2016 2015
Cost of goods sold $643,825 $426,650 $391,300
Ending inventory 97,400 87,750 92,500
Required:
(a) Use the above information to compute inventory turnover for 2016, and its days' sales in inventory at December 31, 2016.
Numerator / Denominator = Ratio
Inventory turnover $426,650 / $90,125 = 4.7 times
Days' sales in inventory ?
(b) Use the above information to compute inventory turnover for 2017, and its days' sales in inventory at December 31, 2017.
Numerator / Denominator = Ratio
Inventory turnover $643,825 / $92,575 = 7.0times
Days' sales in inventory ?

Answers

Answer:

a.

i. 4.7 times

ii. 77.1 days

b

i. 7 times

ii. 52.1 days

Explanation:

Inventory turnover = cost of goods sold / average inventory

average inventory for 2016 = ( 87,750 + 92,500 ) / 2 = $90,125

Inventory turnover $426,650 / $90,125 = 4.7 times

Days' sales in inventory = 365 / inventory turnover = 77.1 days

for 2017

inventory turnover = cost of goods sold / average inventory

average inventory for 2017 = ( 97,400 + 87,750 ) / 2 = $92,575

Inventory turnover $643,825 / $92,575 = 7.0 times

Days' sales in inventory = 365 / inventory turnover = 52.1 days

Q 11.26: The board of directors of Testa Incorporated has decided that they would like to declare a $400,000 cash dividend at some point in the near future. The company currently has Retained Earnings of $2,419,000 and a Cash balance of $827,000. They also have current liabilities totaling $436,000. What is missing in order for Testa to be able to pay a cash dividend

Answers

Answer: B. : a healthy cash reserve

Explanation:

For the company to be able to declare a Dividend, it's cash reserve needs to be healthy. For this to happen use the following formula;

Free cash balance = Available cash balance - Current Liabilities payable

= 827,000 - 436,000

= $391,000

After taking out the money that will be needed to pay the Current Liabilities, there would be an insufficient balance to pay off the Dividends of $400,000.

Their cash reserve is not healthy enough for the dividends to be declared.

The thing that is missing in order for Testa to be able to pay a cash dividend is a healthy cash reserve.

It should be noted that for the company to be able to declare a dividend, it's important that the cash reserve is healthy.

The free cash balance can be calculated as:

= Available cash balance - Current Liabilities payable

= $827,000 - $436,000

= $391,000

When the current liabilities are paid, there would be an insufficient balance to pay off the dividends of $400,000. Therefore, a healthy cash reserve is required.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/15849343

A dentist shares an office building with a radio station. The electrical current from the dentist's drill causes static in the radio broadcast, causing the radio station to lose $10,000 in profits. The radio station could put up a shield at a cost of $30,000; the dentist could buy a new drill that causes less interference for $6,000. Either would restore the radio station's lost profits. What is the economically efficient outcome

Answers

Answer:

The dentist should get a new drill and it does not matter who pays for the new drill

Explanation:

Based on the information given the economically efficient outcome is that The dentist should get a new drill and it does not matter who pays for the new drill reason been that the building is been share by both the dentist and the radio station in which the electrical current from the dentist's drill was the one who causes static in the radio broadcast making them to lose some amount of money which means the dentist should go ahead and buy a new drill in which it does not matter who pays for the drill because they both shared the building .

According to the Keynesian transmission mechanism, an increase in the money supply causes a(n) __________ in the interest rate and a(n) __________ in investment, which in turn causes a(n) __________ in total expenditures and aggregate demand.

Answers

Answer: lower; rise; raises.

Explanation:

According to the Keynesian transmission mechanism, when there is an increase in money supply which is an expansionary policy, this will result into a reduction in the interest rate.

Since the interest rate has been reduced, this will lead to an increase the in investment as investors will be willing to borrow loan for investment opportunities and this will also lead to a rise in the total demand and expenditure.

Life Savers Gummies Fruit Splosions, liquid-filled gummies combined with a burst of real fruit juice, are a new product for The Wrigley Co. Before marketing the product nationwide, Wrigley gave out samples of the candy at several rock concerts and then recorded consumers' feelings about the candy, its taste, and its name. In which stage of the new-product development process would this have happened

Answers

Answer: D. Test marketing

Explanation:

Test Marketing is a stage in the New Product Development process where the product is tested in the real world or the Field Laboratory as it is otherwise known. Here the consumers are given a sample of the products and their responses are recorded without them knowing they are part of a test making their reactions as genuine as can be.

This stage helps the company more accurately ascertain how the new product will fare in the real world thereby giving them a chance to fix whatever needs fixing.

Suppose that borrowing is restricted so that the zero-beta version of the CAPM holds. The expected return on the market portfolio is 17%, and on the zero-beta portfolio it is 8%. What is the expected return on a portfolio with a beta of .6?

Answers

Answer:

10.4%

Explanation:

The computation of expected return on a portfolio is shown below:-

Expected return = Risk Free return + 5%Beta ( Market Return - Risk Free return)

= 5% + 0.60 × (17% - 8%)

= 5% + 5.4%

= 10.4%

Therefore for computing the expected return on a portfolio with a beta of .6 we simply applied the above formula.

The market return less risk free return is known as market risk premium

Suppose the price level and value of the U.S. Dollar in year 1 are 1 and $1, respectively. Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. If the price level rises to 1.55 in year 2, what is the new value of the dollar

Answers

Answer: $0.65

Explanation:

The Price Level and the value of a currency are inversely related because inflation erodes the value of the currency. Therefore if the price level increases, the value of the currency drops. The reverse is true.

The formula therefore is is;

New Value = [tex]\frac{1}{Price Level}[/tex]

New Value = [tex]\frac{1}{1.55}[/tex]

New Value = 0.6452

New Value = $0.65

You invest a single amount of $14,800 for 7 years at 15 percent. At the end of 7 years you take the proceeds and invest them for 14 years at 17 percent. How much will you have after 21 years

Answers

Answer:

Value of investment after 21 years = $354,608.11

Explanation:

The value of an amount invested at a certain rate of return for certain number of years where  interest compounded annually is known as the future value.

The future value of an investment can be determined using the future value formula. This formula is stated below:

FV = PV × (1+r)^(n)

FV - Future Value , PV- Present Value, r-rate of return, n- number of years

For the first round of investment 15% for 7 years, future value would be:

FV = 14,800 × (1.15)^(7) =   39,368.29  

Second round of investing 17% for 14 year, future value would be

FV = 39,368.29 × (1.17)^(14)= 354,608.11

Future Value =$354,608.11

Value of investment after 21 years = $354,608.11

Pell Corporation is a company that manufactures computers. Assume that Pell: allocates manufacturing overhead based on machine hours estimated 9,000 machine hours and $ 90, 000 of manufacturing overhead costs actually used 15,000 machine hours and incurred the following actual costs: (click the icon to view the actual costs.) The company allocated manufacturing overhead of $150, 000 using a predetermined overhead rate of $ 10.00 per machine hour. The total actual manufacturing overhead costs are $84. What entry would Pell make to adjust the manufacturing overhead account for overallocated or underallocated overload?

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting entry is given below

Explanation:

DATA

Estimated Overhead = $150,000

Actual Overhead = $84,000

Under/Over allocated =?

Solution

Under/Over allocated Overhead = Estimated Overhead - Actual Overhead

Under/Over allocated Overhead = $150,000 - $84,000

Under/Over allocated Overhead = $66,000

We had over-allocated manufacturing overhead with $66,000

To adjust manufacturing Overhead account we should make the following entry

Entry                                               DEBIT     CREDIT

Manufacturing Overhead              $66,000

Cost of goods sold                                          $66,000

Jamesway Corporation has two separate divisions that operate as profit centers. The following information is available for the most recent year: White divisionGrey division Sales (net)$270,000 $540,000 Salary expense37,800 64,800 Cost of goods sold135,000 202,500 The White Division occupies 25,000 square feet in the plant. The Grey Division occupies 25,000 square feet. Rent is an indirect expense and is allocated based on square footage. Rent expense for the year was $50,000. Gross profit for the White and Grey Divisions is: WhiteGrey A.$97,200 $272,700 B.$232,200 $475,200 C.$135,000 $337,500 D.$72,200 $247,700 E.$97,200 $247,700

Answers

Answer:

White Division Gross Profit  = $72,200

Grey Division Gross Profit =  $247,700

Explanation:

                                                     White Division    Grey division

Sales (net)                                      $270,000            $540,000

Less: Cost of goods sold               $135,000            $202,500

Gross Margin                                 $135,000             $337,500

Less: Salary Expenses                   $37,800              $64,800

Rent                                                 $25,000              $25,000

Gross Profit                                   $72,200             $247,700

The White Division occupies 25,000 square feet in the plant. The Grey Division occupies 25,000 square feet. Hence, the rent expenses will be shared equally. Rent = $50,000 hence, both division will pay $25,000 each              for rent

On April 1, Garcia Publishing Company received $3,258 from Otisco, Inc. for 36-month subscriptions to several different magazines. The subscriptions started immediately. What is the amount of revenue that should be recorded by Garcia Publishing Company for the first year of the subscription assuming the company uses a calendar-year reporting period?

Answers

Answer:

$814.50

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of revenue recorded by using a calender year is shown below:

= Received amount × number of months ÷ total number of months in a year

= $3,258 × 9 months ÷ 36 months

= $814.50

The nine months should be considered from April 1 to December 31 and the same is to be considered for this computation part

Stu deposited $400 in an account three years ago. Last year, he deposited $250 and plans to deposit $300 next year. The rate is 3 percent. Which one of these correctly states a portion of the formula needed to compute the future value five years from today

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Future value = Present value x (1+i)^n, where

n = number of years

I = interest rate

From the question n = 8 years for the amount $400 ,

n= 7years for $250 ,

n=4years for $300

interest = 3%= 0.03

Future value of $400 = 400 (1 + 0.03)^8 = $506.71

Future value of $ 250 = 250 (1+0.03)^7 = $307.47

Future value of $ 300 =300(1+0.03)^4 = $337.65

Lincoln Park Co. has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 5.66 percent and semiannual payments. The yield to maturity is 6.3 percent and the bond matures in 16 years. What is the market price if the bond has a par value of $2,000?

Answers

Answer:

Market price of Bond = $1872.135629 rounded off to $1872.14

Explanation:

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is a semi annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = 2000 * 0.0566 * 1/2 = $56.6

Total periods (n)= 16 * 2 = 32

r = 6.3% * 1/2 = 3.15% or 0.0315

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

Bond Price = 56.6 * [( 1 - (1+0.0315)^-32) / 0.0315]  +  2000 / (1+0.0315)^32

Bond Price = $1872.135629 rounded off to $1872.14

"Alou Company has 20,000 beginning finished goods units. Budgeted sales units are 160,000. If management desires 15,000 ending finished goods units, what are the required units of production

Answers

Answer:

155,000

Explanation:

The computation of the required units of production is shown below:-

Required units of production = Sales units + Ending finished goods - Beginning finished goods

= 160,000 units + 15,000 units - 20,000  units

= 155,000

Therefore for computing the required units of production we simply applied the above formula.

Through which strategy do you believe Lockheed Martin would be most profitable to pursue diversification?

Answers

Answer: Related diversification

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

Lockheed Martin has been a recognized brand in technology for aeronautics and space systems fordecades. The U.S. government is Lockheed Martin’s main customer. Recently, as large-scale military actions have decreased across the globe, the government has been consuming less of Lockheed Martin’sofferings.

As a top of executive of Lockheed Martin, you’ve been asked to consider the opportunities to diversify into new markets in order to remain competitive and continue to increase profits.

Through which strategy do you believe Lockheed Martin would be most profitable to pursue diversification?

Related diversification occurs when a business or an organization expands its activities into similar product lines that to the ones it currently offers.

An example of related diversification is when a computer manufacturer starts making calculators.

By pursuing related diversification, Martin is exploring innovative products which are still within aeronautics scope.

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