The missing term in the given statement is "Armenian. The winter rains of Syria and the spring thaws of the snows of the Armenian mountains to the far north brought silt.
The given statement indicates that Sumer's land was enriched by the flooding of the two great rivers. The winter rains of Syria and the spring thaws of the snows of the Armenian mountains to the far north brought silt to the land of Sumer. This made the soil very fertile and suitable for agriculture.The Armenian Highlands, also called the Armenian Upland, is a vast plateau situated in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia. The Armenian Highland provides a link between Asia and Europe. This region is significant to agriculture and animal husbandry as it has fertile soil and abundant water supply. This region is bounded by the Caucasus Mountains on the north and east, the Turkey Mountains on the west, and the Mesopotamian plain on the south.Sumer was one of the first ancient civilizations that arose in the region of Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia was situated between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Both of these rivers flow through the Armenian Highlands and bring along the silt that is very beneficial for agriculture.
The above discussion concludes that the Armenian Mountains in the north provided silt to Sumer's land, which resulted in making the soil very fertile and suitable for agriculture.
To know more about Armenian visit:
brainly.com/question/2793588
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements is consistent with the conceptualization of equality as equality of condition? a. Each person should contribute to the best of one's ability and each should receive according to one's needs. b. Everyone has an equal chance to achieve success (wealth, social prestige, and power). c. All people are created equal at birth. d. Because inequalities caused by historical exclusion have caused uneven starting points on the playing field, the rules of the game need to be altered to compensate
The statement consistent with the conceptualization of equality as equality of condition is option d. Because inequalities caused by historical exclusion have caused uneven starting points on the playing field, the rules of the game need to be altered to compensate.
This statement recognizes that historical inequalities and systemic factors have created unequal conditions and opportunities for individuals. To achieve equality of condition, it suggests that adjustments or interventions are necessary to address these disparities.
It emphasizes the need to modify social structures, policies, or systems to compensate for the disadvantages faced by certain individuals or groups, with the goal of creating a more level playing field and ensuring equal opportunities for all. Thus the correct option (D)
Learn more about social structures,
https://brainly.com/question/5777187
#SPJ11
philosophy
Read the following two op-eds:
https://www.indystar.com/story/opinion/2019/04/25/op-ed-firearms-way-life-many-americans/3567035002/
https://www.indystar.com/story/opinion/2019/04/25/op-ed-nra-has-become-a-fringe-group-gun-rights-extremists/3566601002/
Now that you've read these two op-eds, search through them to locate
one example of a slippery slope fallacy
one example of a fallacy of equivocation
one example of a fallacious appeal to authority
one example of a fallacious ad hominem attack
one example of a fallacy of vacuity
Note: you might find some of these fallacies in one of the op eds, and others in the other op ed. You should not attempt to locate all of the fallacies in a single op ed
For each fallacy that you locate, clearly state the premises of the fallacy and the conclusion of the fallacy. And finally, explain why it is a fallacy of the kind that you say it is.
Slippery slope fallacy An example of the slippery slope fallacy can be found in the first op-ed article, "Firearms a Way of Life for Many Americans" by Tim Swanson. The author states that gun regulations are the first step towards government tyranny.
The argument can be broken down as follows:
Premise 1: If the government starts regulating firearms, then the people will become disarmed.
Premise 2: If the people are disarmed, then they will be vulnerable to government tyranny.
Therefore, gun regulations are the first step towards government tyranny.This is a slippery slope fallacy because the argument makes an assumption that gun regulations will automatically lead to government tyranny without providing any evidence for this causal relationship. It also fails to consider any other factors that may contribute to or prevent government tyranny.
Fallacy of equivocation An example of the fallacy of equivocation can be found in the second op-ed article, "NRA Has Become a Fringe Group of Gun Rights Extremists" by Garen Wintemute. The author argues that the NRA's definition of a "responsible gun owner" has changed over time. The argument can be broken down as follows:
Premise 1: The NRA defines a responsible gun owner as someone who has undergone background checks and training.
Premise 2: The NRA now defines a responsible gun owner as anyone who owns a gun.
Therefore, the NRA has changed its definition of a responsible gun owner. This is a fallacy of equivocation because the term "responsible gun owner" is being used with two different meanings. In the first premise, it refers to someone who has undergone certain requirements, while in the second premise, it refers to anyone who simply owns a gun. By using the same term with different meanings, the argument becomes illogical and invalid.
Fallacious appeal to authority An example of a fallacious appeal to authority can be found in the second op-ed article, "NRA Has Become a Fringe Group of Gun Rights Extremists" by Garen Wintemute. The author cites several experts and organizations who are against the NRA's stance on gun ownership. The argument can be broken down as follows:
Premise 1: Experts and organizations are against the NRA's stance on gun ownership
Premise 2: Experts and organizations are knowledgeable and credible sources on gun ownership.
Therefore, the NRA's stance on gun ownership is wrong. This is a fallacious appeal to authority because the argument assumes that the opinions of experts and organizations are automatically true and should be accepted without question. However, the argument fails to provide any evidence to support the experts' opinions or to consider any counterarguments.
Ad hominem attack An example of a fallacious ad hominem attack can be found in the second op-ed article, "NRA Has Become a Fringe Group of Gun Rights Extremists" by Garen Wintemute. The author argues that the NRA is no longer a mainstream organization and is now a group of extremists. The argument can be broken down as follows:
Premise 1: The NRA is now a group of extremists.
Premise 2: Extremists are not mainstream.
Therefore, the NRA is no longer a mainstream organization. This is an ad hominem attack because the argument attacks the character of the NRA instead of focusing on the actual issue at hand. By labeling the NRA as "extremists," the argument attempts to discredit the organization and its members without providing any evidence to support this claim.
Fallacy of vacuity A fallacy of vacuity is the use of empty or vague language to create an illusion of substance or clarity. An example of a fallacy of vacuity can be found in the first op-ed article, "Firearms a Way of Life for Many Americans" by Tim Swanson. The author argues that gun ownership is a fundamental right of Americans. The argument can be broken down as follows:
Premise 1: Americans have a fundamental right to own firearms.
Therefore, Americans should be allowed to own firearms. This is a fallacy of vacuity because the argument fails to provide any clear definition of what is meant by "fundamental right" and how it relates to gun ownership.
The argument also fails to provide any evidence to support the claim that gun ownership is a fundamental right.
to know more abut Slippery slope fallacy visit:
brainly.com/question/30398755
#SPJ11
2. How does empathy relate to altruism? Describe the empathy-altruism hypothesis and discuss how and when social exchange may be used for prosocial behavior.
The social exchange theory implies that individuals act prosocially not only because of their empathic response to others but also because they expect to be rewarded in some way.
Empathy is defined as the capacity to recognize and understand other people's feelings, emotions, and mental state. Altruism, on the other hand, refers to a selfless act, which provides benefits to others, often without anticipating anything in return.
Altruism and empathy have a strong connection, according to psychologists. The empathy-altruism hypothesis is one of the most well-known theories in psychology to describe the relationship between the two. The Empathy-Altruism hypothesis proposes that empathic concern generates altruistic behavior, which is defined as the desire to help someone else, irrespective of any potential advantages.
The Empathy-Altruism hypothesis was first proposed by Batson in the late 1970s. The hypothesis is based on the idea that empathy promotes altruism, while the lack of empathy makes it challenging to act selflessly. The social exchange theory claims that prosocial behavior is often the product of self-interest, as it is based on the principle of cost-benefit analysis.
The social exchange may be used to explain why individuals engage in prosocial behavior. According to the social exchange theory, altruism is not always motivated by empathy. However, it can also be driven by the anticipation of receiving benefits, such as social acceptance, praise, or other rewards.
To learn more about social exchange theory
https://brainly.com/question/5660582
#SPJ11
Constructive possession,
1) Define constructive possession.
2) Constructive possession in a motor vehicle allows police to remove drugs from the street and benefits society. However with multiple passengers in a car it is possible for someone to not know of the drugs and be charged with them. Is this fair? Is the benefit of a conviction of someone who may not be guilty worth the seizure of the drugs? Defend your position.
Constructive possession is a legal concept where a person has control or knowledge of an item or substance, even if they don't physically possess it.
In the context of a motor vehicle, it allows police to seize drugs found in the vehicle, even if they are not directly in the possession of any specific individual. The fairness of charging someone with constructive possession in a car with multiple passengers is a matter of debate, as it raises questions of individual responsibility and knowledge.
The benefit of a conviction should be weighed against the potential for an innocent person being charged, and opinions may differ on whether the seizure of drugs justifies this risk.
Constructive possession is a legal principle that acknowledges that individuals can be held accountable for items or substances under their control or knowledge, even if they are not physically holding them. In the context of a motor vehicle, if drugs are found in the vehicle, law enforcement may charge all occupants with constructive possession, implying that they had control or knowledge of the drugs. This approach allows police to remove drugs from the streets and serves the broader goal of reducing drug-related harm in society.
However, the fairness of charging someone with constructive possession in a car with multiple passengers can be a subject of debate. It is possible for a person to be unaware of the presence of drugs in the vehicle, yet still face legal consequences due to the legal concept of constructive possession. This raises concerns about individual responsibility and the potential for innocent individuals being charged.
When considering whether the benefit of a conviction outweighs the seizure of drugs, opinions may differ. Some argue that removing drugs from circulation is a priority and that the potential risk of charging an innocent person is justified. Others may believe that the risk of charging an innocent person is too high and that alternative approaches should be considered to ensure fairness and accuracy in legal proceedings.
You can learn more about Constructive possession at
https://brainly.com/question/32164829
#SPJ11
If an athlete steps in a hole and the ankle is forced into dorsiflexion, which ligament is usually involved?
The anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) is commonly injured when the ankle is forced into dorsiflexion. RICE, physical therapy, and surgery may be required for treatment, depending on the severity of the injury. Evaluation by a medical professional is crucial.
The ligament that is usually involved when an athlete steps in a hole and forces their ankle into dorsiflexion is the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL). The ATFL is one of the main ligaments on the outside of the ankle and it connects the talus bone to the fibula bone.
When the ankle is forced into dorsiflexion, which is the movement that brings the foot closer to the shin, the ATFL can be stretched or torn. This typically happens when the foot is suddenly and forcefully bent upwards, such as when stepping into a hole.
When the ATFL is injured, it can cause pain, swelling, and instability in the ankle. Athletes who participate in sports that involve quick changes in direction or jumping, like basketball or soccer, are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
To treat an injury to the ATFL, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) is often recommended in the initial stages. Physical therapy exercises may also be prescribed to improve strength and stability in the ankle. In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the ligament.
It's important to note that while the ATFL is the most commonly injured ligament in cases of ankle sprains, other ligaments in the ankle can also be involved depending on the specific mechanism of injury. A thorough evaluation by a medical professional is necessary to determine the extent of the injury and the appropriate treatment plan.
To learn more about dorsiflexion
https://brainly.com/question/32167442
#SPJ11
Identify the following texts, giving work and interpretive comments for each
And so that you may carry news of me,
know that I am Bertran de Born, the one
who gave bad counsel to the fledgling king.
I made the son and father enemies:
Achitophel with his malicious urgings
did not do worse with Absalom and David.
Because I severed those so joined, I carry—
alas—my brain dissevered from its source,
which is within my trunk. And thus, in me
one sees the law of counter-penalty.
The given text belongs to the Italian poet Dante Alighieri's (1265-1321) work, Divine Comedy. This particular text is from Canto 28 of the Inferno.
The following texts can be identified and interpreted in the following manner:Text: "And so that you may carry news of me, know that I am Bertran de Born, the one who gave bad counsel to the fledgling king."Work: The text belongs to the Inferno by Dante Alighieri, which is a part of the Divine Comedy. Interpretive comment: In this text, the speaker (Bertran de Born) is identifying himself and is saying that he is the one who gave bad advice to the young king, which caused him to be at odds with his father.
He acknowledges his sin and accepts his punishment. Text: "I made the son and father enemies: Achitophel with his malicious urgings did not do worse with Absalom and David."Work: The text belongs to the Inferno by Dante Alighieri, which is a part of the Divine Comedy. Interpretive comment: In this text, Bertran de Born acknowledges that he had played a crucial role in causing the son and father to become enemies, similar to the Biblical story of Absalom and David, where Achitophel had given bad advice to Absalom.Text: "Because I severed those so joined, I carry— alas—my brain dissevered from its source, which is within my trunk.
To learn more about Inferno visit here:
brainly.com/question/19593713
#SPJ11
Nature of Ministerial Leadership and Importance of Ministerial Ethics
In order to lead well in any role, one must first understand the nature of the leadership role as well as the importance of its ethical commitments. For ministerial leadership, it is helpful to understand its foundational aspects as well as the challenges to and significance of its ethical commitments. Need to interact directly with (recognize, understand, and interpret) each one:
1) Nature of ministerial leadership
2) View of moral relativism
3) Six ethical obligations in ministerial leadership
4) Personal application
Course is MIN 526-0500 Ministerial Ethics
Six ethical requirements distinguish ministerial leadership as having a special nature. Furthermore, producing effective ministerial leaders requires an awareness of the significance of its ethical values.
1) What does ministerial leadership entail? The goal of ministerial leadership is to guide individuals toward their spiritual objectives. Different from leadership in other professions, which has different goals like business, social, and political goals. Understanding the dynamics of people, the church community, and ministerial leadership is essential for effective leadership. Additionally, a clear ethical framework must be followed by ministerial leadership. The ministerial leadership's ability to function depends on adherence to its ethical commitments.
2) What is moral relativism's point of view? Moral relativism is the idea that moral standards are arbitrary and dependent on one's personal worldview. It is inappropriate in the ethical sphere of ministerial leadership due to the absence of objective criteria. Moral relativism undercuts the moral principles necessary to achieve the goals of ministerial leadership.
3) What are the six duties of a ministerial leader in terms of ethics? Six ethical obligations serve as the foundation for ministerial leadership. They are as follows: Honesty (Fairness) Integrity, or completeness Purity (absence of sin) (Humble) Humility Serving others is servanthood. (Unconditional) love.
4. What exactly is a personal application? The activity of incorporating moral values into daily life is known as personal application. It describes how leaders incorporate ethical concepts into their day-to-day lives and leadership activities in the context of ministerial leadership. This is important because moral standards cannot be upheld if they are not ingrained in daily routines and activities. Consequently, forming ethical habits is a crucial component of ministerial leadership.
To learn more about ethics:
https://brainly.com/question/2222369
#SPJ11
Question 26 A person's______ is the typical manner in which they relate to others. O security enactment O bonding stregth O attachment style O network establishment Question 32 According to your text authors, which technique is typically used to diagnose personality disorders? O projective test (e.g., Rorschach inkblot test) O blood sample O structured clinical interview O self-report inventory Question 48 How is personality related to psychopathology?
O "Personality disorders" and "psychopathology" are synonyms. O Research methods that were developed in personality science became the basis for diagnosing mental disorders. O All forms of psychopathology studied to date eventually originate in character flaws evident in personality traits. O Personality and psychopathology represent a continuum along which people can range from healthy to disordered levels of a particular trait or characteristic. Question 44 Which of Holland's RIASEC scales corresponds closely with the Oregon Vocational Interest Scales analysis career path? O Artistic O Enterprising O Investigative O Realistic How is adult behavior affected by early childhood attachment style? O The way we related to our caregivers in childhood influences how we relate to romantic partners as adults. O Childhood attachment ends in late adolescence and is not related to adult behavior in any predictable way. O Attachment style cannot change over the lifespan; our childhood attachment patterns will persist through adulthood. O The way we related to our caregivers in childhood influences how we relate to coworkers gyd employers as adults. Question 40 Keshisha's personality profile includes lower than average levels of extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. Based on her personality profile, which attachment style would Keshisha be most likely to show? O inhibited attachment O anxious attachment O avoidant attachment O secure attachment
Answer to Question 26: The answer to the question is "Attachment style". Attachment style is the typical manner in which a person relates to others. It is the method by which a person builds and sustains connections with others, and it is affected by many factors, including childhood experiences, the people around us, and our individual personalities.
Attachment style is typically divided into four categories: secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant.
Answer to Question 32: The technique that is typically used to diagnose personality disorders is "structured clinical interview." A structured clinical interview is a tool used by mental health practitioners to help diagnose psychiatric disorders. It is a diagnostic tool that is used to evaluate a person's mental health and to identify any disorders that may be present. It is a structured interview that is based on a specific set of questions that are designed to elicit information about a person's mental health and symptoms. The interview is typically conducted by a trained mental health professional and can be used to diagnose a wide range of mental health conditions, including personality disorders.
Answer to Question 48: "Personality and psychopathology represent a continuum along which people can range from healthy to disordered levels of a particular trait or characteristic". Personality and psychopathology are closely linked. While personality can have a protective effect on mental health, it can also increase the risk of developing psychopathology. Personality disorders are a type of mental disorder characterized by inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior that cause significant impairment in social and occupational functioning. While not all personality disorders are considered mental illnesses, many are, and they are often associated with other psychiatric disorders such as anxiety and depression.
Answer to Question 44: "Realistic" corresponds closely with the Oregon Vocational Interest Scales analysis career path. Holland's RIASEC theory of vocational interests suggests that people's interests and personality traits can be used to predict their success in certain careers. The RIASEC model categorizes individuals into six different personality types based on their interests: realistic, investigative, artistic, social, enterprising, and conventional. The Oregon Vocational Interest Scales analysis career path corresponds closely with the "Realistic" type.
Answer to Question 40: Based on Keshisha's personality profile which includes lower than average levels of extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, she would be most likely to show "avoidant attachment." Attachment theory suggests that early childhood experiences can shape the way people form relationships as adults. Individuals who are avoidantly attached tend to be less trusting, less dependent, and less comfortable with intimacy than those who are securely attached. Keshisha's personality profile of lower than average levels of extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness indicate that she would be most likely to show "avoidant attachment."
Learn more about Attachment style: https://brainly.com/question/32340932
#SPJ11
The HPA Axis governs which emotion? O Disgust
O Fear O Stress O Happiness
The HPA (Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal) Axis governs stress. The axis is a complex neuroendocrine system that helps to control the body's response to stress, as well as other processes like digestion, immune function, and energy use.
The HPA axis is comprised of three components: the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and adrenal gland. The hypothalamus receives input from the environment and other parts of the brain, and in response, it sends signals to the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland then releases hormones that stimulate the adrenal gland to produce cortisol and other stress hormones.
In summary, the HPA axis plays a crucial role in regulating the body's stress response by releasing cortisol and other stress hormones.
To know more about Stress hormone visit-
https://brainly.com/question/6772923
#SPJ11
1. "When two variables are highly correlated we can infer
causation.
Group of answer choices
True
False" 2. It is okay for independent variables not to be correlated with the dependent variables, as long as they are highly correlated with each other.
Group of answer choices
True
False
1) False. When two variables are highly correlated, it does not necessarily imply causation.
2) False. It is not necessary for independent variables to be highly correlated with each other.
1) False: When two variables are highly correlated, it does not automatically imply causation.
Correlation measures the degree of association between variables, but it does not determine the direction of causality.
Other factors, known as confounding variables, may be influencing the relationship.
To establish causation, additional evidence such as experimental studies or thorough analysis of causal mechanisms is required.
2) False: Independent variables do not need to be highly correlated with each other. In fact, high correlation between independent variables can lead to multicollinearity, which can cause problems in statistical analysis.
It is more important for independent variables to have a meaningful relationship with the dependent variable, as they represent different factors or aspects that contribute to explaining the dependent variable's variation.
Independence between variables allows for the identification of their individual effects on the dependent variable.
Learn more about Independent Variables at
brainly.com/question/32711473
#SPJ4
Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed at autopsy based on:
a) The person having symptoms of memory loss before they died
b) The person not having evidence of other neuropathology in their brain
c) The presence of alpha-synuclein-containing bodies
d) The presence of amyloid and tau aggregations
Alzheimer's disease is diagnosed at autopsy based on the presence of amyloid and tau aggregations (Option d).
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive disorder that affects the brain's nerve cells, resulting in memory loss and cognitive impairment. The disease is caused by the accumulation of amyloid beta protein in the brain, which creates plaques, and tau protein, which creates tangles, in the nerve cells. These plaques and tangles damage and kill the cells, causing memory loss and other cognitive problems.
Diagnosing Alzheimer’s diseaseAlzheimer's disease can only be definitively diagnosed during an autopsy of the brain, in which doctors can observe the characteristic plaques and tangles. However, diagnosis, while the patient is alive, is based on symptoms and cognitive tests, as well as ruling out other potential causes for the symptoms. Common cognitive tests include the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA).
Treatment for Alzheimer's disease aims to slow down the progression of the disease and manage symptoms. Hence, d is the correct option.
You can learn more about the autopsy at: brainly.com/question/4105494
#SPJ11
Additional inventory that is kept over and above the amount required to meet demand and used to buffer against variability in supply or demand is called inventory Finished Goods Work in Process (WIP) Safety Stock Raw Material
The correct option is Safety Stock. Additional inventory that is kept over and above the amount required to meet demand and used to buffer against variability in supply or demand is called safety stock.
What is safety stock?Safety stock refers to the additional amount of inventory that is kept on hand to buffer against unpredictability in demand or supply. It is an additional amount of inventory that a firm holds to protect against stockouts due to unanticipated increases in demand or unexpected supply chain disruptions.
Safety stock is important since it helps in maintaining customer satisfaction by preventing stockouts when the demand rises. This provides an assurance to the customers that they will receive the product when they require it.
In conclusion, the main answer is Safety stock and the explanation is additional inventory that is kept over and above the amount required to meet demand and used to buffer against variability in supply or demand is called safety stock.
Learn more about Safety stock: https://brainly.com/question/30906540
#SPJ11
Lily was recently diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Which of the following cycles of manic and depressive episodes is she most likely to experience?
a.Four cycles per year of manic and depressive episodes
b.A one-week period of mania with two weeks of depression
c.Several mood swings occurring within the same day
d.Six depressive episodes for each manic episode
Bipolar disorder is a condition characterized by severe mood changes ranging from mania to depression.
Bipolar disorder:
A person with bipolar disorder can experience both manic and depressive episodes at various frequencies and intensities. Let's explore which cycles of manic and depressive episodes are most likely to be experienced by Lily, who has recently been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. The most likely cycle of manic and depressive episodes experienced by Lily is a one-week period of mania with two weeks of depression. Bipolar disorder is a lifelong illness that typically requires long-term treatment. The length, frequency, and intensity of episodes may vary depending on the person. For example, some people with bipolar disorder experience a single episode in their lifetime, while others experience several episodes per year. Some people's episodes may last for weeks, while others' episodes may last for months. In Lily's case, she is most likely to experience a one-week period of mania with two weeks of depression. This is known as a rapid cycling bipolar disorder. This means that she experiences at least four episodes of mania or depression in a year. However, the frequency of these episodes may vary, and Lily may experience longer periods of mania or depression.
Although there is no cure for bipolar disorder, there are various medications and therapies available that can help manage symptoms. People with bipolar disorder can also take steps to help manage their symptoms, such as developing healthy habits, seeking support from family and friends, and working with mental health professionals to manage their condition.
know more about Bipolar disorder.
https://brainly.com/question/30029644
#SPJ11
Name three needs a sex worker has to leave that job?
The sex worker can quit this job if he or she realizes that the job is very dangerous and that the profession lacks dignity and respect for the workers.
Here are the top three reasons sex workers would want to leave this profession:
1. Poor Working Conditions: Sex workers frequently work in dirty, humid, and dangerous settings, and the vast majority of them are subjected to emotional, physical, and sexual abuse. As a result, the working conditions are not very good.
2. Social Stigma: Society's perception of sex work is far from positive. It is a socially unacceptable profession, and sex workers face ridicule, stigmatization, and discrimination in every aspect of their lives, including their personal lives.
3. Health Hazards: Sex workers have a high risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs), as well as HIV and AIDS. Furthermore, they are frequently not given access to healthcare services, and the medical facilities they do have access to are frequently inadequate.
To learn more about sex worker, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29847739
#SPJ11
please help with below, need more information on each statment
• In theory, the death penalty is unjust and inequitable
• In practice, it is uncivilized
• 69 people on death row have been freed after
evidence of their innocence became available
• Different people have been recovered outside appeal process (Harmon et al., 2021)
• The death penalty is overwhelmingly used against people of color
• Get impacted by defendant's assets, their attorneys' skill, the race of the victim, and the locale of the crime
• State with death penalty have highest murder rates
• More and better jobs, preventing drug abuse, and having more police officers on the streets are deemed better ways of reducing violence
• Capital punishment should be banned in the first place because of the possibility of innocent people being executed due to error on the part of the criminal justice system.
• United States supreme court held that death punishment is against the rules of International law, such as the International covenant on civil and political rights 1977, and Universal declaration of Human Rights, 1948.
• Taxpayers are sometimes argued to benefit more from abolishing capital punishment, under the premise that life imprisonment is cheaper than execution
Here are explanations for each of the statements related to the death penalty: In theory, the death penalty is unjust and inequitable.
The death penalty is considered unjust and inequitable in theory as it violates the fundamental human right to life and creates a sense of moral and ethical dilemma. It is considered as a disproportionate punishment for any crime, even the most heinous ones. In practice, it is also vulnerable to error and uncertainty, leading to wrongful execution .In practice, it is uncivilized .
It involves taking away the life of an individual, thereby not giving them a chance to reform and live a better life. .69 people on death row have been freed after evidence of their innocence became available According to the Death Penalty Information Center, there are over 175 people who have been released from death row since 1973 due to evidence of their innocence.
Different people have been recovered outside appeal process (Harmon et al., 2021)Some people have been exonerated and released from death row through methods other than the appeals process. This has led to concerns that there may be more innocent people on death row who have not been able to prove their innocence through the appeals process.
To know more about death penalty refer here : brainly.com/question/14983821
#SPJ11
What you think is potentially perilous or beneficial for
humanity as we head towards a transhuman future?
As we head towards a transhuman future, there are potential benefits and dangers for humanity. Some of the potential benefits include increased lifespan, enhanced physical and cognitive abilities, and the ability to prevent and cure diseases. However, there are also potential dangers that need to be considered.
The potential perilous for humanity as we head toward a transhuman future include the possibility of creating a new class of individuals who are genetically modified or enhanced. This could lead to social inequalities, as those who cannot afford or access these enhancements may be left behind. Additionally, there are concerns about the safety and ethics of genetic modification and enhancement, particularly in terms of unintended consequences or the creation of new diseases.
Another potential danger is the loss of humanity as we know it. As we continue to merge with technology, we may lose touch with our humanity and what it means to be human. There is also the risk of creating a dystopian future where technology is used to control and dominate humanity.
Finally, there are concerns about privacy and security. As we become more connected to technology, we may be vulnerable to cyber-attacks and other forms of digital threats. Additionally, there are concerns about collecting and using personal data by technology companies and governments.
While the transhuman future presents many exciting possibilities, it is important to consider the potential dangers and work to mitigate them.
Read more about the transhuman future here:
https://brainly.com/question/12424535
#SPJ11
Critically evaluate the reasons/causes behind the outbreak of
Sepoi Mutiny in 1858? How the British government controlled this
mutiny? At least 400 words.
The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 was a significant event in Indian history that had far-reaching consequences. The mutiny was caused by a variety of factors, including religious and cultural grievances, socio-economic issues, and British policies. The British government was able to control the mutiny by increasing its military presence in India, using diplomatic pressure, dividing and ruling, and introducing reforms.
The Indian Rebellion of 1857, which is also known as the Sepoy Mutiny or the First War of Independence, began in the town of Meerut on May 10, 1857. This was the largest rebellion in India's history, and it was caused by a variety of factors. Let's critically evaluate the reasons/causes behind the outbreak of the Sepoi Mutiny in 1858 and how the British government controlled this mutiny.
Causes of the Sepoy Mutiny in 1858 - The following are the primary reasons behind the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857:
1. Greased Cartridges - The introduction of the new rifle, which used a greased cartridge that had to be bitten off to be opened, was a key cause. The cartridges were made from cow and pig fat, which was abhorrent to both Hindus and Muslims, who regarded the cow and pig as sacred, respectively. As a result, Indian soldiers were hesitant to use these cartridges, which is why they were forced to revolt.
2. Religious and Cultural Grievances - The Indians were enraged by the British government's policy of discriminating against Indian soldiers and officers in terms of promotions, salary, and allowances. They also had grievances about the British policies, which they felt were attempting to impose Christian customs on the Hindu and Muslim communities.
3. Socio-economic Issues - During the British Raj, India's socio-economic conditions deteriorated. The farmers and artisans of India were subjected to excessive taxation and heavy duties, and their land and property were frequently seized for non-payment of taxes.
4. Other Causes - The Doctrine of Lapse, which allowed the British to take over the territories of Indian rulers if they died without an heir, was one of the other causes. The British also abolished the practice of Sati and encouraged widow remarriage, which was abhorrent to Hinduism.
The British government, with the assistance of other European powers, was able to suppress the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857. The following are some of the steps taken by the British Government to control the mutiny:
1. Increased Military Presence - The British government increased its military presence in India to quell the rebellion. The British army was able to recapture Delhi in September 1857 and Lucknow in March 1858. The last major battle took place in June 1858 at Gwalior, where the British defeated the Indian rebels.
2. Diplomatic Pressure - The British government used diplomatic pressure to limit the mutiny's spread. The British persuaded the other European powers to refrain from providing aid to the Indian rebels.
3. Divide and Rule Policy - The British government used the divide and rule policy to prevent the rebels from gaining control of India. The British took advantage of the divisions among the rebels, who came from different regions and religious groups.
4. Reforms - The British government introduced a series of reforms to address the grievances of the Indian people. The Indian Civil Service was established, which allowed Indians to enter the civil service and hold administrative positions. Indian soldiers were also granted equal pay and promotion rights.
To learn more about Indian Rebellion
https://brainly.com/question/2226326
#SPJ11
"University education should be provided free of charge. Every country needs a constant supply of people capable of fulfilling important jobs like doctors, engineers, and teachers, and so the country as a whole should meet the cost of training them. "
Find the intermediate conclusions in this passage. Explain why you think they are the intermediate conclusions.
The intermediate conclusions in this passage are that university education should be provided free of charge and that every country needs a constant supply of people capable of fulfilling important jobs like doctors, engineers, and teachers.
The first intermediate conclusion is that university education should be provided free of charge. This conclusion is drawn from the premise that every country needs a constant supply of professionals in important fields. The argument suggests that to ensure an adequate supply of professionals like doctors, engineers, and teachers, the cost of their training should be borne by the country as a whole. The idea is that by making university education free, more individuals will have access to higher education, which will ultimately lead to a larger pool of qualified professionals in key sectors.
The second intermediate conclusion is that every country needs a constant supply of people capable of fulfilling important jobs like doctors, engineers, and teachers. This conclusion is based on the premise that these jobs are essential for the functioning and development of a country. The argument implies that if a country wants to ensure a steady supply of professionals in these fields, it is in the country's best interest to cover the cost of their training by providing free university education.
Step 3: The intermediate conclusions in this passage serve as supporting points for the main argument that university education should be provided free of charge. These conclusions explain why the author believes that the cost of training professionals in critical fields should be borne by the country as a whole.
By identifying these intermediate conclusions, the passage presents a logical progression of ideas. The first conclusion establishes the necessity of free university education, while the second conclusion emphasizes the importance of having a constant supply of professionals in key sectors. These intermediate conclusions help to build the case for providing free education at the university level as a means to meet the demand for skilled professionals and ensure the country's overall development.
Learn more about university education
brainly.com/question/3291974
#SPJ11
Which of the following phrases does not theoretically apply to the word "democratic"? A. a system in which the common people make up the source of political authority B. government formed by and for the people C. dominated by inherited class distinctions or privileges D. available to the broad masses of people
Dominated by inherited class distinctions or privileges phrases does not theoretically apply to the word "democratic.
Correct option is C.
The phrase "dominated by inherited class distinctions or privileges" does not theoretically apply to the word "democratic". Democratic implies open and fair procedures in which people have the power and influence to make decisions. In democratic systems, those in power are typically elected by the people and operate on their behalf.
All people are seen as equal, and though those with more resources may have a larger influence, their privileged economic status does not entitle them to extra or special rights. Democratic systems are designed to be free of unfair influence and domination by previously existing social, economic, or political classes.
It stands for open and fair access to political, social, and economic participation for everyone and equitable opportunities for everyone to both receive and exercise rights and responsibilities. Democratic systems make decisions and set policies for the benefit of the common people rather than for the aristocracy and elites.
Correct option is C.
know more about democratic here
https://brainly.com/question/14320124#
#SPJ11
1. Causes of social media addiction among youths? Amongst the most widely-recognised causes of addiction to social media are low self-esteem, personal dissatisfaction, depression and hyperactivity, and even lack of affection, a deficiency that adolescents frequently try to replace with the famous likes.
Addiction to social media has become a severe concern for several people, particularly the youth. There are several causes of social media addiction among youths that include: 1. Low self-esteem. 2. Personal dissatisfaction. 3. Depression and hyperactivity. 4. Lack of affection.
Addiction to social media has become a severe concern for several people, particularly the youth. There are several causes of social media addiction among youths that include:
1. Low self-esteem: Social media sites and apps allow users to compare their life with others, which can trigger feelings of low self-esteem or low self-worth in people. If people don't get a lot of likes or comments on their posts, they may feel they aren't valuable.
2. Personal dissatisfaction: Personal dissatisfaction can cause people to turn to social media for gratification. For example, if someone is unhappy with their life or their current situation, they may turn to social media as a way of escaping from reality. This can lead to addiction to social media.
3. Depression and hyperactivity: Depression and hyperactivity can cause people to turn to social media as a way of escaping their feelings or dealing with stress. Social media provides an easy way to get a quick fix of dopamine and can become addictive. People with depression and hyperactivity may feel that they need social media to function.
4. Lack of affection: Adolescents who are not receiving enough love, attention, or affection at home may turn to social media as a way of seeking attention and validation from their peers. The likes, comments, and shares they receive on social media can make them feel better about themselves and give them a sense of belonging.
These are some of the causes of social media addiction among youths. It's important to recognize these causes and take steps to address them to prevent addiction to social media.
Read more about Social Media at https://brainly.com/question/31261085
#SPJ11
(2) Documentary filmmakingistarcs Discuss in detail (20 Marks). (3) There are ethical issues imbued in documentary film production. Outhe and explain with examples some of the fundamental ethical principles in documentary filmmaking (20 Marks) (4) With examples, explain the concepts of Direct Cinema and Cinema Verite in documentary film. production (20 Marks)
The process of creating a visual and auditory representation of real-world events or people for the purposes of informing, Temperament viewers. It is a non-fictional film genre that aims to communicate a message about a real-world subject or experience.
In documentary filmmaking, the goal is to tell a factual story or document a historical event. It can take many forms and styles, including observational documentaries expository documentaries, poetic documentaries, and others.Documentary filmmakers must have a deep understanding of their subject matter.
As well as excellent research, interviewing, and storytelling skills, to create a film that is engaging, informative, and entertaining. They must also have a sense of objectivity, as their film must be as truthful and unbiased as possible, and they must be careful not to manipulate the audience's emotions or opinions with their film. Ethical Issues in Documentary Film ProductionSome of the fundamental ethical principles in documentary filmmaking include respect for privacy, informed consent, fairness and accuracy, non-maleficence, and integrity.Respect for Privacy and not intrude into their personal lives without their consent.
To know more about Temperament visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31365144
#SPJ11
Imagine a world where no one touched each other and no object could be touched. What might this be like? What would be lost and what would be gained?
In a world where no one touched each other and no object could be touched, the following characteristics are expected to exist: What might it be like?
There will be a lack of any physical touch or sensation, the globe will be aloof and lifeless, and any form of socialization or physical communication would be impeded. People would not be able to experience the warmth of a hug or the pleasure of holding hands, and they would feel quite alone.
It would be tough to convey emotions, and life would seem dull and impersonal. What would be lost? The warmth of physical touch, the ability to feel the sensation of different surfaces or textures, and the feeling of being in control or ownership of an object would all be lost. People would miss out on human interaction and the emotional link that comes with it, which could lead to a lack of confidence and self-esteem.
Human contact is also believed to reduce stress and increase the immune system. What would be gained? Humans would be required to communicate using non-verbal language such as eye contact, facial expressions, and body language in a world where no one could touch each other.
This will foster a stronger understanding and a deeper sense of empathy and emotional awareness among people. People would be more mindful of their actions and the emotions they convey since they could not touch the other person, which might lead to better relationships and a better world in general.
In conclusion, a world without any physical contact or touch would lack the essential quality of human interaction and physical connection. People would miss out on many of the sensations that make life interesting, but they would also be forced to develop better non-verbal communication abilities, leading to better understanding and empathy.
you can learn more about touched at: brainly.com/question/13121523
#spj11
All of the following are differences in individual therapy between medical disorders and solely psychological disorders, EXCEPT: O Therapy with medical patients is more episodic than continuous. O Therapy with medical patients is more continuous than episodic. O Collaboration with others is advisable with patient consent. O A terapist should have an understanding of the patient's medical condition. O A terapist should be aware of the spychological disorders that can be due to health disorders and treatments.
All of the following are differences in individual therapy between medical disorders and solely psychological disorders, EXCEPT Option B. Therapy with medical patients is more continuous than episodic.
The given options are differentiated between medical disorders and solely psychological disorders except for one option. The given options are as follows:
Therapy with medical patients is more episodic than continuous. Therapy with medical patients is more continuous than episodic. Collaboration with others is advisable with patient consent. A therapist should be aware of the psychological disorders that can be due to health disorders and treatments.
In individual therapy, medical disorders and psychological disorders differ in many ways. Individual therapy is psychotherapy, and it is known as talk therapy, and it involves working with a therapist who provides a supportive environment that enables an individual to talk freely. One of the main differences between medical disorders and psychological disorders in individual therapy is that the therapy with medical patients is more continuous than episodic.
The following are the differences in individual therapy between medical disorders and solely psychological disorders:
Individuals with medical disorders often face high levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. Therefore, individual therapy is continuous to ensure that medical patients receive emotional and mental support continually. In contrast, individual therapy with psychological patients is more episodic than continuous.
Collaboration with others is advisable with patient consent. Individual therapy for medical patients is only effective when doctors, psychologists, and other healthcare providers work together and collaborate. Collaboration is necessary to provide the best possible care to medical patients. In contrast, psychological disorders are solely managed by psychologists, and collaboration is only necessary with patient consent.
A therapist should have a basic understanding of the patient's medical condition to offer comprehensive treatment that supports both their mental and physical well-being. A therapist should be aware of the psychological disorders that can be due to health disorders and treatments. Health conditions and treatments may cause psychological disorders, which a therapist must be aware of to offer the best care. Therefore, the correct option is B.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
All of the following are differences in individual therapy between medical disorders and solely psychological disorders, EXCEPT:
A. Therapy with medical patients is more episodic than continuous.
B. Therapy with medical patients is more continuous than episodic.
C. Collaboration with others is advisable with patient consent.
D. A therapist should have an understanding of the patient's medical condition.
E. A therapist should be aware of the psychological disorders that can be due to health disorders and treatments.
Know more about Psychological disorders here:
https://brainly.com/question/7932682
#SPJ8
Devaluation of the testimony by cross-examination is referred to as ________ in the field of evidence.
Devaluation of the testimony by cross-examination is referred to as impeachment in the field of evidence.
Impeachment of a witness refers to the process of discrediting or undermining the credibility of a witness during a trial, by presenting evidence or asking questions that contradict their testimony or reveal a bias, inconsistency, or falsehood in their statements. It is a common strategy used by attorneys to challenge the veracity of a witness and to cast doubt on the reliability of their testimony.
Furthermore, the Supreme Court has ruled that a party may impeach a witness by cross-examining them regarding specific instances of behavior that demonstrate their lack of credibility, provided that the questions are relevant to the witness's character for truthfulness.
Thus, impeachment of an evidence is the devaluation of testimony by cross-examination.
Learn about impeachment here:
https://brainly.com/question/1411922
#SPJ12
Question 10 (2 points)
According to Moseley, some critics say that Psychological Egoism
is a "closed theory." What do they mean by that?
According to Moseley, some critics say that Psychological Egoism is a "closed theory." Psychological Egoism is said to be a "closed theory" by certain critics.
This refers to the fact that the theory can explain any act as self-serving. People always act out of self-interest, according to Psychological Egoism. Therefore, the theory cannot be disproven. Any criticism of Psychological Egoism's fundamental principle can be dismissed as an act of self-interest.The criticism that Psychological Egoism is a closed theory is one of the most common. Critics argue that the theory is unfalsifiable because it cannot be proved wrong, only right.
This can make it difficult to assess the accuracy of the theory's claims, as they cannot be confirmed or denied based on empirical evidence or logical argument alone.
Learn more about unfalsifiable
https://brainly.com/question/30462693
#SPJ11
the release of a video of a minneapolis officer kneeling on the neck of george floyd as he said ""i can’t breathe"" before dying led to nationwide (then worldwide) – demanding racial justice and accountability of law enforcement. this form of political action is protected by the
This form of political action is protected by the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which guarantees the freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to peacefully assemble.
The release of the video depicting the incident involving George Floyd sparked widespread outrage and protests, as it raised concerns about police brutality and racial injustice.Peaceful protests, demonstrations, and demands for justice are forms of political expression and activism that are protected under the First Amendment. Citizens have the right to peacefully assemble, voice their grievances, and demand accountability from law enforcement and the government.The First Amendment allows individuals to engage in public discourse, express their opinions, and advocate for social change. It provides a vital mechanism for citizens to raise awareness about important issues, challenge systemic problems, and push for reforms.
However, it's important to note that while peaceful protests are protected, any form of violence, destruction of property, or incitement to harm others is not protected under the First Amendment and may be subject to legal consequences.
For more such questions on United States Constitution
https://brainly.com/question/28454530
#SPJ8
What would be an example of a cultural simulator for United
States expatriates in Brazil?
A cultural simulator for United States expatriates in Brazil would be a program that provides American expatriates with the opportunity to learn about Brazilian culture, history, and traditions.
Cultural simulators are intended to provide an in-depth experience of foreign cultures that can prepare expatriates to adjust to their new environment. Since expatriates encounter cultural differences that can cause confusion and misunderstanding, such a program can help mitigate cultural shocks by exposing the expatriates to the local culture before they arrive. As a result, the cultural simulator can make the transition smoother, and the expatriates can avoid some of the misunderstandings that can arise in a new culture.
Other resources that could be utilized include blogs, online cultural courses, podcasts, and virtual tours. The cultural simulators should be flexible, engaging, and accessible for participants in order to prepare them adequately.
To know more about Cultural Simulator visit-
https://brainly.com/question/32912137
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements is an accurate research finding on the effects of divorce?
Group of answer choices
Sole custody is the optimal custody arrangement for both parents and children.
Children are better off in a stable, single-parent home than in a conflict-ridden two-parent home.
The financial standard of living rises precipitously for many women following divorce.
The relationship between divorced parents has no effect on children's long-term positive adjustment to divorce
The accurate research finding on the effects of divorce is that children are better off in a stable, single-parent home than in a conflict-ridden two-parent home.
Research consistently suggests that children from divorced families fare better in a stable, single-parent home where there is minimal conflict compared to an environment characterized by ongoing parental conflicts. Conflict-ridden two-parent homes can negatively impact children's emotional well-being and overall development.
In contrast, a stable single-parent home provides children with a more consistent and nurturing environment, which can contribute to their long-term positive adjustment following divorce. It is important to note that this research finding does not imply that all single-parent homes are automatically superior to two-parent homes, but rather emphasizes the importance of stability and reduced conflict in promoting positive outcomes for children in the context of divorce.
To know more about divorce , click here.
https://brainly.com/question/4568628
#SPJ4
Confucianism, Daoism and Shintoism are unique in that although they are called religions, there is not a belief in a diety. Consequently, they are better understood as philosophies and teachings, or a way of life. What are the main teachings of these traditions? Which teachings contribute most to what it means to live a good life today?
Confucianism, Daoism, and Shintoism are unique in that although they are called religions, there is no belief in a deity. Consequently, they are better understood as philosophies and teachings, or a way of life.
1. Confucianism:
Confucianism is a philosophy that promotes ethics, morality, and virtue. The "Analects of Confucius" is the central text, containing Confucius's sayings on proper behavior and relationships. Confucianism also emphasizes the Five Relationships, which are ruler/subject, father/son, elder brother/younger brother, husband/wife, and friend/friend. According to Confucianism, living a good life entails the fulfillment of one's responsibilities and duties in these relationships.
2. Daoism:
Daoism, also known as Taoism, is a philosophy that emphasizes living in harmony with the natural world. The "Tao Te Ching" is the central text, which teaches that the way to achieve this harmony is through the concept of the Tao, or the Way. Daoism also emphasizes the importance of meditation and simplicity. According to Daoism, living a good life entails living in balance with nature, and embracing simplicity and meditation practices.
3. Shintoism:
Shintoism is a philosophy that focuses on the worship of ancestors and nature. The Kojiki and Nihon Shoki are the central texts, which contain myths about the origin of Japan and its people. Shintoism also emphasizes the importance of purity and the worship of kami, or spirits, which can take the form of natural phenomena or ancestral spirits. According to Shintoism, living a good life entails being in harmony with the kami and nature, and showing respect for ancestors and tradition. The teachings of Confucianism that contribute most to what it means to live a good life today are its emphasis on ethics, morality, and virtue. This is because these teachings promote the importance of fulfilling one's responsibilities and duties in relationships, which are still important in modern society. Additionally, the teachings of Daoism that contribute most to what it means to live a good life today are its emphasis on living in harmony with nature, simplicity, and meditation. This is because these teachings promote practices that can reduce stress and promote mental well-being, which are important in today's busy and stressful world.
Learn more about modern society: https://brainly.com/question/1036493
#SPJ11
Lavendar is a 22 year old student. She has been suffering from intense episodes of nervousness, restlessness and intense anxiety which last for a few minutes and then go away. At first, she thought it happens specifically before or after exams. Later she found that such episodes can occur anywhere.
Based on the above case, name the anxiety disorder that Lavendar is suffering from.
Describe any 5 symptoms, 4 possible causes of Richie’s anxiety disorder. Suggest 3 treatment options which could help Lavendar in managing his anxiety.
The anxiety disorder that Lavendar is suffering from is Panic disorder.Panic disorder: Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by spontaneous and recurrent panic attacks that are unexpected, which lead to consistent worry about having another panic attack, fear of the consequences of a panic attack, and/or significant changes in behavior due to the attacks.
Symptoms of Panic disorder:
Palpitations, pounding heart or accelerated heart rate SweatingTrembling or shakingSensations of shortness of breath or smotheringFeeling of chokingChest pain or discomfortNausea or abdominal distressFeeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded, or faintChills or heat sensationsPossible causes of Richie’s anxiety disorder are:
Experiencing a traumatic or stressful event
Having a history of mental illness
GeneticsHormonal changes
Suggest 3 treatment options which could help Lavendar in managing his anxiety:
Cognitive-behavioral therapy:This therapy teaches individuals how to alter negative thought patterns that are linked to anxiety.Antidepressant medication: Antidepressants are a form of medication that can help relieve anxiety symptoms and treat the underlying issues related to the disorder.Relaxation Techniques: Relaxation techniques like deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and meditation can help in calming the mind and body.
To know more about anxiety: https://brainly.com/question/988746
#SPJ11