molecule(s)
two or more atoms touching means they are connected as molecules which also make up compounds
How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C?
Answer:
Q = 7.7 KJ
Explanation:
The complete question carries the following data:
Specific Heat Capacity of Liquid State = C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.°C
Specific Heat Capacity of Gaseous State = C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.°C
Boiling Temperature = Tb = 88.5°C
Heat of Vaporization = ΔH(vap) = 1.23 KJ/mol
Now, first we calculate the heat required (Q₁) to raise he temperature to boiling point:
Q₁ = n*C(l)*ΔT₁
where,
n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol
ΔT₁ = Temperature difference from 40°C to Tb = 88.5°C - 40°C = 48.5°C
Therefore,
Q₁ = (5.31 mol)(1.45 J/mol.°C)(48.5°C)
Q₁ = 373.4 J = 0.37 KJ
Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₂) to change its phase:
Q₂ = nΔH(vap)
Q₂ = (5.31 mol)(1.23 KJ/mol)
Q₂ = 6.53 KJ
Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₃) to raise he temperature to boiling point:
Q₃ = n*C(g)*ΔT₃
where,
n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol
ΔT₃ = Temperature difference from Tb to 113°C = 113°C - 88.5°C = 24.5°C
Therefore,
Q₃ = (5.31 mol)(0.65 J/mol.°C)(24.5°C)
Q₃ = 84.5 J = 0.08 KJ
So, the total heat required to convert 5.31 mol of this pure substance from a liquid at 40°C to a gas at 113°C is:
Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Q = 0.37 KJ + 6.53 KJ + 0.08 KJ
Q = 7.7 KJ
The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.
The given parameters;
molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.⁰Cmolar heat capacity of gas, C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.⁰CThe total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is calculated as follows;
[tex]Q = nc_l \Delta \theta + nc_g \Delta \theta \\\\ \Delta \theta = (113 - 40) = 73^0 C \\\\Q = (5.31 \ mol \times 1.45 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73\ ^0C) + (5.31 \ mol \times 0.65 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73 \ ^0C)\\\\Q = 814 \ J[/tex]
Thus, the total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.
"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information;"
How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C? (molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) is 1.45 J/mol.⁰C and molar heat capacity of gas, C(g) is 0.65 J/mol.⁰C).
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Which of the following increases with increasing atomic
number down a group?
Answer:
The number of energy levels increases as you move down a group as the number of electrons increases. Each subsequent energy level is further from the nucleus than the last. ... The outermost electrons are repelled by the inner shell electrons (Screening effect) and hence, the atomic size increases.
Explanation:Increase in atomic size
PLS help!!!!!!!!
Why are halogen atoms never a central atom?
Answer:
They can’t have more than 8 valence electrons.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which of the following does NOT increase with increasing temperature?
a kinetic energy
b thermal energy
c potential energy
d none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy
The period that an element is in on the periodic table can tell you how many _____ the element’s atom have.
A. Energy level(electron shells)
B. valence electrons
C. protons
D. isotopes
WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST
PLUS 15 Points
Answer: It's D
Explanation:
every spring has an equilibrium position which statement describe a spring at it equilibruim position?
Which event is fast change that occurs as a result of plate tectonics?
A. Hurricane
B. Volcanic eruption
C. Formation of an ocean basin
D. Convection current
Answer: B. Volcanic eruption
Explanation:
A volcano is firmed when molten rocks is formed to the surface of the Earth. Volcanoes release molten rocks, ash, and gases to the Earth's surface.
Volcanoes are agents of change as the eruptions lead to the formation of new landforms and also destroy several things that they come in contact with.
Volcanic eruptions also occurs due to plate tectonics. Other events that happen due to plate tectonics also include earthquakes, and tsunamis.
Answer:B
Explanation:
1. Balance the reaction: Ag + H2S + O2 Ag2S + H2O
What mass of solute should you measure out in order to make 1,000 mL of a 0.3 M solution of magnesium phosphate Mg3(PO4)2?
Hey there !
Molecular Weight: 262.86 g/mol
Volume in liters : 1,000 mL => 1,000 / 1000 => 1 L
Number of moles of solution :
number of moles = volume x molarity
number of moles = 1 x 0.3 => 0.3 moles
Therefore:
1 mole Mg₃(PO₄)₂ ------------------- 262.86 g
0.3 moles ----------------------------- mass of Mg₃(PO₄)₂ ??
mass of Mg₃(PO₄)₂ = 0.3 x 262.86 / 1
mass of Mg(PO₄)₂ => 78.858 g
Hope this helps!
which of the following is a true for subtropical jet streams
Answer: how do we answer when there are no options??
Explanation:
Which of these solutions are basic at 25 °C ? A:[OH−]=2.53×10−7 M B:[H3O+]=9.99×10−9 M C:[H3O+]=6.31×10−4 M
Answer: frfg6
Explanation: 655tyyt
what mass of calcium chloride will be produced from 3.750 moles of hcl reacting with ca(oh)2
Answer:
208.125g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of HCl = 3.75moles
Unknown:
Mass of CaCl₂ that will be produced = ?
Solution:
The reaction equation is given as:
2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
Now, to find the mass of CaCl₂, we have to work from the known to the unknown.
The known specie here is the number of moles of HCl;
2 mole of HCl will produce 1 mole of CaCl₂
3.75moles of HCl will produce [tex]\frac{3.75}{2}[/tex] = 1.875moles
The mass of CaCl₂;
Mass of CaCl₂ = number of moles of CaCl₂ x molar mass
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 40 + 2(35.5) = 111g/mol
Mass of CaCl₂ = 1.875 x 111 = 208.125g
The ethyl acetate solution containing the mixture used in this experiment had a concentration of 20.0 g/L of benzoic acid. 1. Recovery of benzoic acid:
Answer:
The correct answer is "[tex]\frac{0.65}{V} \ percent[/tex]".
Explanation:
The given values are:
[tex]M_r=0.130 \ g[/tex]
[tex]M_o=20 \ g/L\times V(L)[/tex]
[tex]=20 \ V[/tex]
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Recovery \ percent=\frac{Amount \ of \ substance \ recovered}{Amount \ of \ substance \ originally \ taken}\times 100[/tex]
On substituting the given values, we get
[tex]=\frac{0.130}{20 \ V}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{0.65}{V} \ percent[/tex]
Note: percent = %
A muffin has a mass of 100g and a volume of 500cm3. What the density of the muffin? Show all work
Answer:
The density of muffin is 0.2 g/ cm³.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of muffin = 100 g
Volume of muffin = 500 cm³
Density of muffin = ?
Solution:
Density is equal to the mass of an object divided by its volume.
Formula:
d = m/v
Now we will put the values in formula.
d = 100 g/ 500 cm³
d = 0.2 g/ cm³
The density of muffin is 0.2 g/ cm³.
What are some foods that bacteria helps in the production of?
Answer:
yeasts, moulds, bread, beer, wine, ...
Explanation:
which chemical equation follows the law of conservation of mass
Answer:
the law of conversation of mass States that mass is an isolated system is neither created or destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. according to the law of conversation of mass the mass of the product in a chemical reaction must equal to the mass of reactants
hope It helped you
which body system carries oxygen, glucose and amino acids to all the cells of the body?
Answer:
Blood
Explanation:
This flows through the body so it gives it all over.
What color do you get if you mix red and blue light?
Red and Green?
Blue and green?
What relationship do you find between frequency and energy?
What relationship do you find between wavelength and current flow?
What relationship do you find between light intensity and current flow?
Answer:
Purple light.
Yellow light.
Explanation:
A resistor is placed in a circuit. The voltage of the circuit is changed and the current is measured. The graph seen here shows the data that was collected. Determine the resistance of the resistor in this circuit.
which type of rection has the general formuial ab+cd
Is it A, B, C, or D?????
please help!!!!
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
Its d
Explanation:
Ik you already know this, I just wanted the points tbh
C is the element symbol for which element?
a. Carbon
b. Cadmium
c. Celenium
d. Chlorine
Answer:
A) Carbon
Explanation:
the others are wrong its A
Answer:
A) carbon
Explanation:
carbon or simply c has an atomic number of 6 and it has an atomic mass of 12.01 amu. it belongs to group 4a
Which step is part of a scientific investigation?
O designing a solution
O implementing the solution
O evaluating the solution
O communicating the findings
A nuclear power plant is scheduled to undergo a retrofitting. What is the most likely outcome of the change?
The power plant will no longer generate radioactive wastes.
The power plant will recycle the water it uses to cool the reactor.
The power plant will be able to reprocess its used uranium fuel.
The power plant will switch from fission reactions to fusion reactions.
Answer:
It's B
Explanation:
I got it right on edjenuity
The most likely outcome of the retrofitting of a nuclear power plant is that it will be able to reprocess its used uranium fuel. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is nuclear power plant?A nuclear power plant is a facility that generates electricity by harnessing the heat produced by nuclear reactions. At the heart of a nuclear power plant is the reactor, where a controlled chain reaction of nuclear fission occurs.
Reprocessing is a process by which the used nuclear fuel is chemically treated to separate out and recover the unused uranium and plutonium, which can then be reused as fuel. This reduces the amount of radioactive waste produced by the plant and also extends the life of the uranium fuel.
The fission reactions to fusion reactions is not currently a viable option for power generation, and the idea that a retrofitting would eliminate radioactive wastes is unlikely, as nuclear power plants will always produce some amount of radioactive waste.
Thus, option C is correct.
To learn more about the nuclear power plant, follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/4246037
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Whoever knows this will get brainliest
Two atoms that are different isotopes of the same element have
Two atoms that are different isotopes of the same element have same number of protons.
What are elements?Element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.Each element has atoms which are unique to itself.
Learn more about elements,here:
https://brainly.com/question/1812430
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How many electrons occupy a filled 7s sublevel
Answer:f has 14 electrons in 7 sublevel orbitals,d has 10 electrons in 5 sublevel orbitals,p has 6 electrons in 3 sublevel orbitals,s has 2 electrons in 1 sublevel orbital.
Explanation:
Answer:
14 i think
Explanation:
i googled it
Please help
It’s super quick
Answer:
1. a
Explanation:
2. c
Answer:
1 is A number two is C
A baseball has serval properties. Write one property that a baseball has.
complete sentences.
What's the molar mass of CoCl
Answer:129.839 g/mol
Explanation: