Speed; Scalar: Velocity;_____


A. Distance
B. Time
C. Scalar
D. Vector


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Answer:

η = 0.2 = 20%

Explanation:

The relationship between the thermal efficiency of a heat engine and the Coefficient of Performance (COP) of the corresponding Heat Pump is given as follows:

[tex]\eta = \frac{1}{COP_{HP}}[/tex]

where,

η = thermal efficiency = ?

[tex]COP_{HP}[/tex] = Coefficient of Performance of Heat Pump = 5

Therefore,

[tex]\eta = \frac{1}{5} \\\\[/tex]

η = 0.2 = 20%

Answer:

D

Explanation:

yes. The shortest object is traveling the fastest.

No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer. Option A is correct.

A frame of reference is a mathematical and physical coordinate system whose origin, direction, and scale are given by a collection of reference points.

Because the length of each item is determined by the observer's frame of reference, If an observer is stationary yet traveling at near light speed, he will feel length contraction.

Otherwise, the length of the items should not alter for everyday pace.A spectator sees four identical objects flying at almost the speed of light.

No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer.

Hence,option A is correct.

To learn more about the frame of reference to refer to the link;

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Answer: 50 m

Explanation:

Given

The object is located 20 m to the right of origin at 1:00 PM and later it moved 30 to the left of the origin.

total displacement from its original place is the subtraction of the two place units i.e.

[tex]\Rightarrow 30-(-20)\\\Rightarrow 30+20=50\ m[/tex]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Butterflies have complete metamorphosis.

Answer:

f = 4.67 cm

Explanation:

Here, we can use the thin lens formula, as follows:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}= \frac{1}{p}+ \frac{1}{q}\\\\[/tex]

where,

f = focal length of lens = ?

p = distance of object from lens = 12.4 cm

q = distance of image from lens = 7.5 cm

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{1}{f} =\frac{1}{12.4\ cm} +\frac{1}{7.5\ cm}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{4.67\ cm}[/tex]

f = 4.67 cm

Answer:

the charge generated in the circuit​ is 240 C.

Explanation:

Given;

current flowing in the circuit, I = 2A

time of current flow, t = 2 minutes = 2 x 60s = 120 s

The current flowing through a given circuit is defined as the quantity of charge flowing through the circuit in a given time.

[tex]I = \frac{Q}{t} \\\\Q = I t[/tex]

where;

Q is the charge flowing in the circuit

Q = 2 x 120

Q = 240 C

Therefore, the charge generated in the circuit​ is 240 C.

Answer: c.2

Explanation:

Answer:

The Answer is c. 2

Explanation:

I literally just got done with the quiz

Answer:

The Formula is

Change in Momentum = Force * Time

or /\P= F/\t

Plug the numbers into that formula,

P=(2,000N)(3S)

Now Multiply

Your Change in Momentum (Or P) would be 6,000N*s

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The magnitude of the change in the car's momentum = 6000 N.s

The rate of change of momentum is equal to impulse . It is the change in the product of mass and velocity of the body or it can be calculated as force times time period for which force is been applied

Change in momentum = impulse(if change occur for few seconds ) = Force * time period

given

Force = 2000 N

mass = 2000 kg

time = 3 seconds

Change in momentum  = 2000 * 3 = 6000 N.s

The magnitude of the change in the car's momentum = 6000 N.s

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Answer:

an armature a permanent magnet brushes slip rings

Explanation:

Answer:

armature, permanent magnet, brushes, slip rings on edge:-)

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Let length of cylinder submerged be L .

Upward force due to restoration force of spring = k L

= 35 L .

Buoyant force by water in upward direction = Vρg

V is volume of water displaced , ρ is density of water , g is acceleration due to gravity .

V = π R²L , R is radius of cylinder

V = 3.14 x (2.75 x 10⁻²)² x L

= 23.75 x 10⁻⁴ L

Buoyant force by water in upward direction =23.75 x 10⁻⁴ L X 1000 X 9.8

= 23.275L  N

Total upward force = 35 L + 23.275L  

= 58.275 L

For equilibrium ,

Total upward force = weight of cylinder

58.275 L = 1.3 x 9.8

L = .2186 m

= 21.86 cm

Answer:

Question 1: the plates are moving toward one another.

Question 2: The Himalayan Mountains in India

Question 3: Because mountains are formed instead.

Explanation:

The paragraph explains that the plates continue to move closer to one another while forming multiple mountains.

The paragraph explains, " a well-known example of this is the formation of the Himalayan Mountains in India,"

The area of the Himalayan Mountains are better suited for the formation of mountains rather than volcanoes.

Have a nice day!! Good Luck!! Brainliest would be appreciated!!!

Answer:

Due to potential difference (elaborated in explanation)

Explanation:

When a bird sits on a power line, its whole body is in contact with the power line. It does not have any contact with the ground or anything at a lower potential. Hence, the current does not flow through the bird's body, because there is no potential difference available as a driving force.

Now, when a person touches the power line his hand is at a higher potential provided by the power line, while the rest of his body is connected to the ground, usually through legs. The current always looks for a path from high potential to low potential. Therefore, the body of the person serves as the path for the current. Heavy current flows through the body and the person die within split seconds.

Answer:

a. 7.96 W/m² b. i. 0.205 V/m ii. 0.68 nT

Explanation:

(Part a) Calculate I, the intensity of the light incident on your book?

Intensity, I = Power, P/Area,A

I = P/A where P = 100 W and A = 4πr² where r = distance of source from book = 1 m.

So, I = P/A

= 100 W/4π(1 m)²

= 25/π W/m²

= 7.96 W/m²

(Part b) Find Eo and Bo, the amplitude of the electric and the magnetic fields of the EM waves emitted by the lamp.

i. Eo the amplitude of the electric field

Intensity, I = E²/cμ₀ where E = r.m.s value of electric field, c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m

Thus, E =  √(I/cμ₀)

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

E =  √(I/cμ₀)

E =  √(7.96 W/m²/[3 × 10⁸ m/s × 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m])

E =  √(7.96 W/m²/120π H/s)

E =  √(0.0211 Ws/Hm²)

E = 0.145 V/m

Now E = E₀/√2 where E₀ = maximum value of electric field

So, E₀ = √2E

= √2 × 0.145 V/m

= 0.205 V/m

ii. Bo the amplitude of the magnetic field

Since c =  E₀/B₀ where c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

B₀ = E₀/c

= 0.205 V/m ÷ 3 × 10⁸ m/s

= 0.068 × 10⁻⁸ T

= 0.68 × 10⁻⁹ T

= 0.68 nT

Answer: there is simply no way that she can improve her chances of finding such a quasar; such discoveries are completely random

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

Elastic Potential Energy

If an object is at rest on a compressed spring, the compressed spring contains elastic potential energy.

Explanation:

It's the one that stores a spring when it is compressed or stretched.

Greetings.

Answer: [tex]0.00680\ m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

The weight of the object, when submerged in the water is [tex]980\ N[/tex]

When it is submerged in the bromine liquid, it weighs [tex]840\ N[/tex]

Suppose,

[tex]\rho=\text{Density of object}\\\rho_w=\text{Density of water}\\\rho_b=\text{Density of bromine}\\V=\text{Volume of the object}[/tex]

for water,

[tex]\Rightarrow V(\rho -\rho_w)g=980\quad \ldots(i)[/tex]

For bromine

[tex]\Rightarrow V(\rho-\rho_b)g=840\quad \ldots(ii)[/tex]

Divide (i) and (ii)

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{\rho-1000}{\rho-3100}=\dfrac{980}{840}\\\\\Rightarrow 840\rho -840\times 1000=980\rho-980\times 3100\\\\\Rightarrow 140\rho=(3038-840)\cdot 1000\\\\\Rightarrow \rho=15,700\ kg/m^3[/tex]

Put the density value in equation (i)

[tex]\Rightarrow V(15,700-1000)\cdot 9.8=980\\\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{100}{14,700}\\\\\Rightarrow V=0.00680\ m^3[/tex]

Answer:

the medium through which it travels

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

it would be 3 because ju divide 12 by 4

Answer: A. Ar

Explanation: not anything else besides Ar

Answer:

E = 1.45 x 10⁹ J = 1.45 GJ

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy:

Potential Energy Lost by Satellite = Kinetic Energy + Internal Energy

[tex]mgh = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 + E\\\\E = mgh - \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

where,

E = Internal Energy = ?

m = mass = 400 kg

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height = 500 km = 500000 m

v = speed on ground = 1.6 km/s = 1600 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]E = (400\ kg)(9.81\ m/s^2)(500000\ m)-\frac{1}{2} (400\ kg)(1600\ m/s)^2\\E = 1.962\ x\ 10^9\ J - 0.512\ x\ 10^9\ J[/tex]

E = 1.45 x 10⁹ J = 1.45 GJ

Answer:

She will be going at 11.01 m/s when she reaches the bottom.      

Explanation:

We can find the speed at the bottom by equating the total work with the change in energy:

[tex] W = E_{f} - E_{i} [/tex]   (1)

There is no energy conservation because there is a force of friction on her way down.  

By entering [tex]W = -F_{\mu}*d[/tex], where [tex]F_{\mu}[/tex] is the force of friction (is negative because it is in the opposite direction of motion) and d is the displacement, into equation (1) we have:

[tex]-F_{\mu}*d = E_{f} - E_{i}[/tex]  

In the initial state, we have kinetic and potential energy and in the final state, we have only kinetic energy.

[tex]-F_{\mu}*d = \frac{1}{2}mv_{f}^{2} - (\frac{1}{2}mv_{i}^{2} + mgh)[/tex]  

Where:

m: is the total mass = 40 kg

[tex]v_{f}[/tex]: is the final speed =?

[tex]v_{i}[/tex]: is the intial speed = 5 m/s

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h: is the height = 10 m

[tex] -20 N*100 m = \frac{1}{2}40 kg*v_{f}^{2} - \frac{1}{2}*40 kg*(5 m/s)^{2} - 40 kg*9.81 m/s^{2}*10 m [/tex]    

By solving the above equation for [tex]v_{f}[/tex] we have:

[tex] v_{f} = 11.01 m/s [/tex]      

Therefore, she will be going at 11.01 m/s when she reaches the bottom.                                    

I hope it helps you!                      

Answer:

(a) the final velocity of the cart is 0.857 m/s

(b) the impulse experienced by the package is 21.43 kg.m/s

(c) the fraction of the initial energy lost is 0.71

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the package, m₁ = 10 kg

mass of the cart, m₂ = 25 kg

initial velocity of the package, u₁ = 3 m/s

initial velocity of the cart, u₂ = 0

let the final velocity of the cart = v

(a) Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine common final velocity for ineleastic collision;

m₁u₁  + m₂u₂ = v(m₁  +  m₂)

10 x 3   + 25 x 0   = v(10  +  25)

30  = 35v

v = 30 / 35

v = 0.857 m/s

(b) the impulse experienced by the package;

The impulse = change in momentum of the package

J = ΔP = m₁v - m₁u₁

J = m₁(v - u₁)

J = 10(0.857 - 3)

J = -21.43 kg.m/s

the magnitude of the impulse experienced by the package = 21.43 kg.m/s

(c)

the initial kinetic energy of the package is calculated as;

[tex]K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} mu_1^2\\\\K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times (3)^2\\\\K.E_i = 45 \ J\\\\[/tex]

the final kinetic energy of the package;

[tex]K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} (m_1 + m_2)v^2\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} \times (10 + 25) \times 0.857^2\\\\K.E_f = 12.85 \ J[/tex]

the fraction of the initial energy lost;

[tex]= \frac{\Delta K.E}{K.E_i} = \frac{45 -12.85}{45} = 0.71[/tex]

Answer:

a = 0.1962 m/s^2

Explanation:

The magnitude of kinetic friction exerted is given by

[tex]F_k=\mu_kN[/tex]

Where, μ_k= coefficient of kinetic friction= 0.02 and N = reaction force = mg

Where m= mass = 30 Kg and, g is acceleration due to gravity =9.81 m/s^2

F_k=0.02×30×9.81 =5.886 N

Now, since, there is no applied force this kinetic friction force will cause acceleration of the child

⇒ ma = F_k

here, a is the acceleration

⇒30a = 5.886

⇒ a = 0.1962 m/s^2

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The law of conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another. Therefore, the sum of the initial kinetic energy and potential energy is equal to the sum of the final kinetic energy and potential energy.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf .......equation 1

Where;

Ki and Kf are the initial and final kinetic energy respectively.

Ui and Uf are the initial and final potential energy respectively.

The First Law of Thermodynamics is another way to describe the Law of Conservation of Energy. Typically, the First Law of Thermodynamics states that the change of internal energy of a system is equal to the sum of external work and heat spent on the system.

Mathematically, the First Law of Thermodynamics is given by the formula;

ΔU = Q − W

Where;

ΔU represents the change in internal energy of a system.

Q represents the net heat transfer in and out of the system.

W represents the sum of work (net work) done on or by the system.

Hence, the direction in which any thermodynamic process in nature can spontaneously occur isn't stated by the First Law of Thermodynamics.

Answer:

it means a cell has 4.5Volt of electromtive force.

Answer:

Step 1: A Bill Is Born

Anyone may draft a bill; however, only members of Congress can introduce legislation, and, by doing so, become the sponsor(s). The president, a member of the cabinet or the head of a federal agency can also propose legislation, although a member of Congress must introduce it.

Step 2: Committee Action

As soon as a bill is introduced, it is referred to a committee. At this point the bill is examined carefully and its chances for passage are first determined. If the committee does not act on a bill, the bill is effectively "dead."

Step 3: Subcommittee Review

Often, bills are referred to a subcommittee for study and hearings. Hearings provide the opportunity to put on the record the views of the executive branch, experts, other public officials and supporters, and opponents of the legislation.

Step 4: Mark up

When the hearings are completed, the subcommittee may meet to "mark up" the bill; that is, make changes and amendments prior to recommending the bill to the full committee. If a subcommittee votes not to report legislation to the full committee, the bill dies. If the committee votes for the bill, it is sent to the floor.

Step 5: Committee Action to Report a Bill

After receiving a subcommittee's report on a bill the full committee votes on its recommendation to the House or Senate. This procedure is called "ordering a bill reported."

Step 6: Voting

After the debate and the approval of any amendments, the bill is passed or defeated by the members voting.

Step 7: Referral to Other Chamber

When the House or Senate passes a bill, it is referred to the other chamber, where it usually follows the same route through committee and floor action. This chamber may approve the bill as received, reject it, ignore it, or change it.

Step 8: Conference Committee Action

When the actions of the other chamber significantly alter the bill, a conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences between the House and Senate versions. If the conferees are unable to reach agreement, the legislation dies. If agreement is reached, a conference report is prepared describing the committee members' recommendations for changes. Both the House and Senate must approve the conference report

Step 9: Final Action

After both the House and Senate have approved a bill in identical form, it is sent to the president. If the president approves of the legislation, he signs it and it becomes law. Or, if the president takes no action for ten days, while Congress is in session, it automatically becomes law.If the president opposes the bill he can veto it; or if he takes no action after the Congress has adjourned its second session, it is a "pocket veto" and the legislation dies.

Step 10: Overriding a Veto

If the president vetoes a bill, Congress may attempt to "override the veto." If both the Senate and the House pass the bill by a two-thirds majority, the president's veto is overruled and the bill becomes a law.

Explanation:

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