sound travels slower in colder air than it does in warmer air why does the speed of sound depend on air temperature

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The speed of sound in the air mainly depends on temperature. At high altitudes, where it is much colder, sound travels slower. The higher the temperature, the faster the air molecules are moving to begin with, and the quicker they bump into each other as a sound wave passes through.

Answer 2

Answer:

Air molecules have more energy at higher temperature which means they vibrate faster


Related Questions

QUESTION 8
DOK 4
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Imagine that an atom of Fluorine (F) can bond with one
of the following atoms. Which one do you think it is
most likely to bond with? Why?
Lithium (Li)
Beryllium (Be)
Boron (B)
Carbon (C)
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check out:
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Answers

Answer:

Li

Explanation:

F is a strongest electronegative element and it will combine with an element with low electronegativity. From the list provided, the element is Li.

When describing a solution, which of the following statements are true:
A) one substance is dissolved into another C) requires chemical separation
B) heterogeneous D) always involves the combination of a solid with a
liquid. E) All of these descriptions are true

Answers

Answer:

E) All of these descriptions are true

what statement best describes a mole
a- it is use mainly for writing chemical formulas
b- it is used for chemical equations that have reversible reactions
c- it is used for direct comparing the amounts of substances
d- it is used mainly for dealing with fluid substances

Answers

ANSWER:

c- it is used for directly comparing the amount of substance

Moles are the unit of measurement that estimates the amount of the substance in a sample. It directly compares the amounts of substances. Thus, option c is correct.

What are moles?

Moles are said to be the SI unit to estimate the number of substances like atoms, molecules, ions, etc., in a sample. It is used to measure the elementary entities that are small in size.

It is abbreviated as mol and is equivalent to 6.02214076 × 10²³ particles (Avogadro number). It can be calculated by mass and the molar mass of the substance and is shown as,

Moles (n) = mass ÷ molar mass

Where mass is given in grams and molar mass in grams/ mol.

The moles are used to estimate the molarity and are also used in the ideal gas equation. The moles will be more in the substance with less molar mass and vice versa.

Therefore, option c. moles directly compares the amounts of substances.

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Please help me ASAP!!!!!!!!!
Temperature of Gas (degrees C)
Near 0 degrees C 3°
Near 20 degrees C 21°
Near 40 degrees C 40°
Near 60 degrees C 57°
Near 80 degrees C 82°
Near 100 degrees C 98°

Height of the column of gas (cm)
5.7 cm
6.2 cm
6.7 cm
6.9 cm
7.4 cm
7.8 cm

Temperature of gas (K)
276 k
294 k
313 k
330 k
355 k
371 k

Volume of gas (cm^3)
0.72 cm
0.78 cm
0.84 cm
0.87cm
0.93 cm
0.98 cm

Ratio V/T (cm^3/K)
0.72/276
0.78/294
0.84/313
0.87/330
0.93/355
0.98/371
Graph!
1. Make a scatterplot of temperature (K) vs. volume (cm^3)
2. Use a regression calculator (Excel works fine) to determine the equation of the line of best fit for the scatterplot.
3. Determine R. A value close to 0 indicates that there is not a linear relationship. A value near +1 indicates that the data is strongly linear.
4. If the Volume-intercept is close to 0, volume and temperature (in K) are proportional.

Answers

Explanation:

chemical analysis of a compound shows that it contains 0.99g lead ,0.154g sulfur and 0.306g oxygen. what is the empirical formula of the compound.

Chemical analysis of a compound shows that it contains 0.99g lead ,0.154g sulfur and 0.306g oxygen. what is the empirical formula of the compound.

What is gas law?

This can be solved by using one of the different gas laws. This is shown below:

PV / T

Given:

P1 = 0.98 atm

V1 = 212 cm^3

T1 = 293 K

P2 = ?

V2 = 196 cm^3

T2 = 308K

Substituting to the relation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

(0.98 * 212)/293 = (P2 * 196)/308

P2 = 1.114 atm

For this we use general equation for gases. Our variables represent:

p- pressure

v-volume

t- temperature

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

in this equation we know:

P1,V1 and T1, T2 and V2.

We have one equation and 1 unknown variable.

P2 = T2P1V1/T1V2 = 1.1atm

We know that when two lines cross each other forming four angles, such that, each pair of opposite angles are equal to each other. This pair of angles are known as Vertical opposite angles.

Similarly, ∠KML = ∠JML = 25°.

Therefore, Chemical analysis of a compound shows that it contains 0.99g lead ,0.154g sulfur and 0.306g oxygen. what is the empirical formula of the compound.

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please help

Differentiate between the three systems of rearing pigs.​

Answers

this is ur answer

plzzz mark me as brainliest

what is the volume occupied by 112.0 grams of mercury

Answers

Answer:

V= 8.235 ml

Explanation:

The man above me copied me from the comments

I did it >:C

What is a pollinator?

an animal that transfers pollen from flower to flower
a colorful flower that attracts insects
an insect that makes pollen
a flower that produces fruit for animals to eat

Answers

Answer:

an animal that transfers pollen from flower to flower

Explanation:

think of a bee, bees move from flowers to flowers dropping pollen places and then it helps the plants grow.

Answer:

an animal that transfers pollen from flower to flower

Explanation:

Have a good day or night!

What is the chemical formula for dinitrogen monoxide?
А
NO
B
NO
С
2NO2
D
N20

Answers

Your answer is N2O

Good luck with your chemistry!

Answer:

N20

Explanation:

How is a planet different from a moon? (2 points)

a
A planet orbits around the sun, while a moon orbits around a planet.

b
A planet orbits around a moon, while a moon orbits around the sun.

c
A planet is dull, while a moon is bright and shiny with a bright tail behind it.

d
A planet is made of rock, while a moon is made of ice, rock, gas, and dust.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I just know.

A mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) is in a 1.00 L reaction vessel. The total pressure of the reaction system is 1.40 atm at equilibrium. Then the volume of the reaction vessel is reduced from 1.00 L to 0.50 L and equilibrium is re-established at constant temperature. What is the total pressure of the system at this point?

Answers

Answer:

The total pressure immediately after the volume reduction is 2.8 atmospheres

Explanation:

The question parameters are as follows;

The initial volume of the reaction vessel, V₁ = 1.00 L

The initial pressure of the reaction system, P₁ = 1.40 atm

The final volume of the reaction system, V₂ = 0.50 L

With the assumption that the gas mixture behaves as an ideal gas, and the temperature is constant, by Boyle's law we have;

P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂

Where;

P₁ = The initial pressure in the reaction vessel

V₁ = The initial volume in the reaction vessel

P₂ = The total final pressure in the reaction vessel after the reduction in the vessel volume

V₂ = The final volume in the reaction vessel

∴ P₂ = P₁·V₁/V₂

From which we have;

P₂ = 1.40 atm × 1.00 L/(0.50 L) = 2.8 atm

The total final pressure in the reaction vessel, P₂ = 2.8 atm.

do i look phat in this dress?

Answers

Answer:

Very!

Explanation:

Very phat!

What is the chemical formula for the molecule
represented by the model?
CHO
o C4H₂O₂
O C H2O
O C3H802

Answers

Answer: it’s the third one

Explanation:

how many moles of sodium will react with water to produce 2.0 mol of hydrogen in the following reaction?
2Na(s) + 2H20(1) - 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)

Answers

Answer: 4.0 moles of sodium will react with water to produce 2.0 mol of hydrogen

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2Na(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2NaOH(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex] is produced by = 2 moles of [tex]Na[/tex]

Thus 2.0 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] are produced by =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 2.0=4.0moles[/tex]  of [tex]Na[/tex]

Thus 4.0 moles of sodium will react with water to produce 2.0 mol of hydrogen

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE SEND ME A GOOD PICTURE OF A WATER CYCLE WITH ALL THE THINGS THAT HAPPEN IN A WATER CYCLE PLS HELP ME FAST!!!(because I need to draw it for class and I can find good pics, btw they didn’t have the subject science so yea)

Answers

Here you go I hope this helps

Write the answer in scientific notation when you multiply 2 x 104 by 3 x 104.

Answers

Answer:

6× 10⁸

Explanation:

We need to find the multiplication of 2 x 10⁴ by 3 x 10⁴.

2 x 10⁴ × 3 x 10⁴

= (3 × 2) x 10⁴ x 10⁴

= 6 x 10⁴ x 10⁴

= 6 × 10⁴⁺⁴

= 6× 10⁸

Hence, the required answer is 6× 10⁸.

What is the concentration of a solution of HBr if 0.40 L is neutralized by 0.20 L of 0.50M solution of LiOH?

Answers

Answer:0.25M

Explanation:x(.40)=(.20)(.50)

.10/.40=0.25

Which of the following will increase the rate of a chemical reaction?
OA.
decreasing the experimental temperature
OB.
increasing the surface area of the reactants
OC.
decreasing the concentration of the reactants
D.
all of these

Answers

Answer:

answer is b

Explanation:

What type of reaction is shown below?
CH4
+
O2
CO2
+
H20
+
O decomposition
O synthesis
O single replacement
O combustion
8
9
10
11
12.

Answers

Answer:

Combustion

Explanation:

The reaction involves the synthesis of water and carbon dioxide.

What the other person said

Organize the elements in group 16 - oxygen, polonium, selenium, sulfur, and tellurium - in order of increasing atomic radius.

Answers

Answer:

Polonium > Tellurium > Selenium> Sulfur > Oxygen

Explanation:

In the periodic table, the trend of the atomic radius is; It increases down the group.

The elements when arranged in increasing atomic radius is given as;

Polonium > Tellurium > Selenium> Sulfur > Oxygen

Can someone help me with the first answer ?
Extra points

Answers

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it's; because of the invention of the microscope, scientists were able to work together to develop the cell theory.

Can anyone explain dipoles in chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A dipole refers to a bond in which its two ends have opposite charges. A dipole results from a large difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond.

For instance, consider the bond between hydrogen and chlorine in HCl. The electronegativity of hydrogen is 2.2 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The significant electronegativity difference between the two atoms leads to a charge separation.

A partial positive charge appears on the atom that is less electronegative (hydrogen) while a negative charge appears on the more electronegative atom (chlorine).

This charge separation occurs because the shared electrons of the bond are more closely attracted to chlorine making it partially negative compared to hydrogen. A dipole moment now exists in the H-Cl bond hence the molecule is said to have a dipole.

HELP ASAP!!!!!!! WHAT IS A GEODYNAMO!?

Answers

Answer:

In physics, the dynamo theory proposes a mechanism by which a celestial body such as Earth or a star generates a magnetic field. The dynamo theory describes the process through which a rotating, convecting, and electrically conducting fluid can maintain a magnetic field over astronomical time scales.

Answer:

The mechanism responsible for the generation of the Earth's magnetic field caused by convection and conduction currents in the fluid core.

Balance the equation by putting the correct number in front of each compound. You can work this out mathematically or by drawing pictures on a piece of paper like the videos.

NH3 --> H2 + N2 ammonia dissolving

Answers

Answer:

2NH3 --> 3H2 + N2

Explanation:

It's hard to explain how I got these coefficients  but I recommend watching Tyler DeWitt on Youttube. He explains tons of chemistry concepts in an easy and clear way. I always watch his videos when I don't understand something.

I would type in "How to balance chemical equation" by Tyler DeWitt

When a musician blows into a trumpet, a sound wave is formed that moves in the same direction as the musician's breath. This is an example of a

Answers

Answer:

Longitudinal wave

Explanation:

This is a longitudinal wave. Air is known to travel through a longitudinal wave. A wave is a disturbance that goes through a medium. As this musician blows into his trumpet, a vibration is formed, which moves in the direction as where the wave is coming from. Air moves in parallel direction as the wave

This is an example of a LONGITUDINAL WAVE.

A longitudinal wave is a type of wave that occurs when the vibration is parallel to the direction of the wave.

The sound when it moves through the air compresses the gas (air) in the direction of travel of the wave.

The air particles of a longitudinal wave vibrate in a parallel way to the direction of the wave propagation.

In conclusion, this is an example of a LONGITUDINAL WAVE.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/2463407

fast slow , mixed ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Fast

Answer:

Red light has long and Fast waves.

Which of the following are decomposition reactions? ch4 (g) + o2 (g) → co2 (g) + h2o (l) cao (s) + co2 (g) → caco3 (s) mg (s) + o2 (g) → mgo (s) pbco3 (s) → pbo (s) + co2 (g)

Answers

Answer:

I cant really see the individual problems very well but i hope this helps

Explanation:

Decomposition = one thing -> 2 or more things

Synthesis= 2 or more things -> 1 thing

Pls help quickly!
give quick reason why.

Answers

Answer:

The Flask 1

Explanation:

The picture below shows xylem and phloem vessels, which are tube-
like structures in a plant's roots and stems. Phloem is adapted for
transporting the glucose made during photosynthesis to the roots and
stems.
Phloem
Xylem } Vascular
stem
τρος
Xylem
Phloem
Which function is xylem specifically adapted to perform in plants?
(7.12A)
A
It helps prevent wer loss
B
It transports water from the roots to the leaves
с
It exchanges gases with the atmosphere
D
It captures sunlight for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it transports water from roots to the leafs

Balance chemical equation Calcium hydroxide + carbon dioxide = calcium carbonate + water

Answers

Answer:

yaeh

Explanation:

a)Ca(OH)

2

+CO

2

⟶CaCO

3

+H

2

O

No. of atoms:Ca−1;O−4;H−2;C−1

b)Zn+AgNO

3

⟶ZnNO

3

+Ag

No. of atoms:Zn−1;Ag−1;N−1;O−3.

Magnets are classified based upon how they occur either naturally or man made true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Permanent artificial, temporary artificial and natural. They are classified by the way in which they have achieved magnetism and by how long they remain magnetic.

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