Sophia pushes with a 40-N horizontal force on a 4.0-kg box resting on a lab bench. The box slides against a horizontal friction force of 24 N. show that the box acceleration at 4.0 m/s2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

   a = 4.0 m / s²,     so the result of the exercise is correct

Explanation:

This is an exercise on Newton's Second Law

               F = m a

we create a reference system with the horizontal x axis and the vertical y axis

Axis y

             N -W = 0

X axis

              F -fr = m a

give us the applied force F = 40 N, the value of the friction outside fr = 24 N

               a = (F - fr) / m

         

let's calculate

              a = (40 - 24) / 4

              a = 4.0 m / s²

so the result of the exercise is correct


Related Questions

According to American Heart Association, your target heart rate is__________.

Group of answer choices

A .all of the above

B. 85% - 95% of your max heart rate

C. 20%-30% of your max heart rate

D. 50%-85% of your max heart rate

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A normal heart rate is from 85-95% the other heart rate is not normal because your heart is beating more than normal

Please help which one is correct

Answers

Answer:

option (i) is correct

Explanation:

as there is no air resistance, no force is acting on the object horizontally, but gravitational acceleration will obviously act, regardless of the air resistance... option (i) is correct

m_Cu * sh_CuA system consists of a copper tank whose mass is 13 kilogram , 4 kilogram of liquid water, and an electrical resistor of negligible mass. The system is insulated on its outer surface. Initially, the temperature of the copper is 27 degC and the temperature of the water is 50 degC . The electrical resistor transfers 100 kilojoule to the system. Eventually the system comes to equilibrium. Determine the final equilibrium temperature, in ∘C.

Answers

Answer:

T₂ = 49.3°C

Explanation:

Applying law of conservation of energy to the system we get the following equation:

Energy Supplied by Resistor = Energy Absorbed by Tank + Energy Absorbed by Water

E = mC(T₂ - T₁) + m'C'(T'₂ - T'₁)

where,

E = Energy Supplied by Resistor = 100 KJ = 100000 J

m = mass of copper tank = 13 kg

C = Specific Heat of Copper = 385 J/kg.°C

T₂ = Final Temperature of Copper Tank

T₁ = Initial Temperature of Copper Tank = 27°C

T'₂ = Final Temperature of Water

T'₁ = Initial Temperature of Water = 50°C

m' = Mass of Water = 4 kg

C' = Specific Heat of Water = 4179.6 K/kg.°C

Since, the system will come to equilibrium finally. Therefor:  T'₂ = T₂

Therefore,

(100000 J) = (13 kg)(385 J/kg.°C)(T₂ - 27°C) + (4 kg)(4179.6 J/kg.°C)(T₂ - 50°C)

100000 J = (5005 J/°C)T₂ - 135135 J + (16718.4 J/°C)T₂ - 835920 J

100000 J + 135135 J + 835920 J = (21723.4 J/°C)T₂

(1071055 J)/(21723.4 J/°C) = T₂

T₂ = 49.3°C

A motorboat is a lot heavier than a pebble. Why does the boat float?

Answers

Answer:

The boat has more buoyancy

Explanation:

A battery is used to charge a parallel-plate capacitor, after which it is disconnected. Then the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation. This process will double the: __________A. capacitance
B. surface charge density on each plate
C. stored energy
D. electricfield between the two places
E. charge on each plate"

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:

For a parallel-plate capacitor where the distance between the plates is d.

The capacitance is:

C = e*A/d

You can see that the distance is in the denominator, then if we double the distance, the capacitance halves.

Now, the stored energy can be written as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2/C

Now you can see that in this case, the capacitance is in the denominator, then we can rewrite this as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2*d/(e*A)

e is a constant, A is the area of the plates, that is also constant, and Q is the charge, that can not change because the capacitor is disconnected.

Then we can define:

K = (1/2)*Q^2/(e*A)

And now we can write the energy as:

E = K*d

Then the energy is proportional to the distance between the plates, this means that if we double the distance, we also double the energy.

If the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation, then this will double the stored energy. Hence, option (C) is correct.

The given problem is based on the concept of parallel plat capacitor. For a parallel-plate capacitor where the distance between the plates is d.

The capacitance is:

C = e*A/d

here.

e is the permittivity of free space.

Since, the distance is inversely proportional then if we double the distance, the capacitance halves.  Now, the stored energy can be given as,

E = (1/2)*Q^2/C

here,

Q is the charge stored in the capacitor.

Now you can see that in this case, the capacitance is in the denominator, then we can rewrite this as:

E = (1/2)*Q^2*d/(e*A)

e is a constant, A is the area of the plates, that is also constant, and Q is the charge, that can not change because the capacitor is disconnected.

Then we can define:

K = (1/2)*Q^2/(e*A)

And now we can write the energy as:

E = K*d

So, the energy is proportional to the distance between the plates.

Thus, we can conclude that if the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation, then this will double the stored energy. Hence, option (C) is correct.

Learn more about the energy stored in a capacitor here:

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While you were at the skate park, what did you notice about potential and kinetic energy

Answers

Answer: I only know that the skater riding down the ramp increeses it's kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The public is not yet able to purchase cars powered by hydrogen fuel cells because engineers have to determin

how the cars perform based on which scenario?

on racetracks

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A.on racetracks

B.in real-world conditions

C.in flooded environments

D.on closed courses

The answer is B. In real world conditions

The public is not yet able to purchase cars powered by hydrogen fuel cells because engineers have to determin

how the cars perform based on real world conditions.

This will ensure they encounter the real and first hand experiences about the challenges and also the advantages associated with using this type of fuel.

A negative charge -Q is placed inside the cavity of a hollow metal solid. The outside of the solid is grounded by connecting a conducting wire between it and the earth. Is any excess charge induced on the inner surface of the metal? Is there any excess charge on the outside surface of the metal? Why or why not? Would someone outside the solid measure an electric field due to the charge -Q? Is it reasonable to say that the grounded conductor has shielded the region outside the conductor from the effects of the charge -Q? In principle, could the same thing be done for gravity? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

a)  + Q charge is inducce that compensates for the internal charge

b) There is no excess charge on the external face q_net = 0

c) E=0

Explanation:

Let's analyze the situation when a negative charge is placed inside the cavity, it repels the other negative charges, leaving the necessary positive charges to compensate for the -Q charge. The electrons that migrated to the outer part of the sphere, as it is connected to the ground, can pass to the earth and remain on the planet; therefore on the outside of the sphere the net charge remains zero.

With this analysis we can answer the specific questions

a)  + Q charge is inducce that compensates for the internal charge

b) There is no excess charge on the external face q_net = 0

c) If we create a Gaussian surface on the outside of the sphere the net charge on the inside of this sphere is zero, therefore there is no electric field, on the outside

d) If it is very reasonable and this system configuration is called a Faraday Cage

e) We cannot apply this principle to gravity since there are no particles that repel, in all cases the attractive forces.

Which formula describes Boyle's law?
ОА.
OB.
D = m/v
V1T2 = V2T
P1V1 = P2V2
P1T2 = P2T1
Ос.
OD

Answers

Answer: P1V1 = P2V2

Explanation:

You have a friend who reports that he falls asleep easily around 11 PM but then awakens for about an hour most nights around two or 3 AM he seems near exhausted what would be the traditional exclamation for his problem how much the information contribute by anthropologists change this view? Give the anthropological view what recommendations would you make your friend?

Answers

It is highly recommended that this friend who is suffering from insomnia visits the doctor and eat foods rich in serotonin.

What is insomnia?

Insomnia is a medical condition in which an individual is unable to sleep or has short periods of interrupted sleep.

A friend who falls asleep easily and then has difficulty going to sleep is probably suffering from insomnia.

It is recommended that this friend who is suffering from insomnia visits the doctor and eat foods rich in serotonin.

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What is the speed of a wave that has a frequency of 2,400 Hz and a wavelength of 0.75

Answers

Answer:

1800 m/s

Explanation:

The equation is v = fλ

λ= 0.75

f = 2400 Hz

V = 2400 × 0.75

V = 1800 m/s

[ you did not give units for wavelength, I assumed it would be m/s]

A velocity selector uses a fixed electric field of magnitude E and the magnetic field is varied to select particles of various energies. If the electric field strength is 2.2 x 104 N/C, what should be the value of the magnetic field (in tesla) to select protons of velocity 6.4 x 105 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]B =   0.034 \  T [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The electric field strength is  [tex]E =  2.2*10^{4} \  N/C[/tex]

   The velocity is  [tex]v  = 6.4 *10^{5} \  m/s[/tex]

Generally the magnetic field is mathematically represented as

      [tex]B =  \frac{E}{v}[/tex]

=>    [tex]B =  \frac{2.2*10^{4}}{6.4 *10^{5}}[/tex]

=>    [tex]B =   0.034 \  T [/tex]

A daring stunt woman sitting on a tree limb
wishes to drop vertically onto a horse gallop-
ing under the tree. The constant speed of the
horse is 6.8 m/s, and the woman is initially
1.91 m above the level of the saddle.
How long is she in the air? The acceleration
of gravity is 9.8 m/s.
Answer in units of s.

Answers

Answer:

she is in the air for approximately 0.62 seconds

Explanation:

We want to find the time for a free fall under the acceleration of gravity, covering a distance of 1.91 m, and considering that the woman doesn't impart initial velocity in the vertical direction. So we use the kinematic equation:

[tex]d=v_i\,t+ \frac{g}{2} \,t^21.91 = 0 +4.9\, t^2\\t^2=1.91/4.9\\t=\sqrt{1.91/4.9} \\t\approx 0.624\,\,sec[/tex]

Then she is in the air for approximately 0.62 seconds

You and some friends visit the Florida State Fair and decide to play a game. To play the game you must slide a metal hockey-type puck up a wooden ramp so that it drops through a hole at the top of the ramp. Your prize, if you win, is a large, stuffed gorilla. You realize the secret to winning is giving the puck just enough velocity at the bottom of the ramp to make it to the hole. You estimate the distance from the bottom of the ramp to the hole at about 3 m, and the ramp appears to be inclined with an angle of 10o from the horizontal. You just got out of physics class and recall the coefficient of static friction between steel and wood is 0.1 and the coefficient of kinetic friction between steel and wood is 0.08. The mass of the puck is about 1 kg. You decide to impress your friends by sliding the puck at the precise speed on the first try so as to land it in the hole. You slide the puck at 2.0 m/sec. Do you win the stuffed poodle? Let g = 10 m/s2. Note: A slightly too hard throw will win since your aim is so good the puck would drop in the hole.

Answers

Answer:

No you didn't win the stuffed poodle

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The distance of the ramp to the hole is  d =  3 m \

     The angle of inclination is  [tex]\theta  =  10^o[/tex]

       The coefficient of static friction is [tex]\mu_s = 0.1[/tex]

     The coefficient of kinetic  friction is [tex]\mu_k = 0.08[/tex]

      The mass of the puck is  m  =  1 kg

     The velocity of the first slide  is  [tex]v_1  =  2.0 m/s[/tex]

       

Generally the kinetic energy at the bottom of the ramp  is equal the energy loss due to friction and this can be mathematically represented as

    [tex]\frac{1}{2} m *  v^  2 =  \mu_k * [m *  g] *  cos (theta )  *  d[/tex]

=>     [tex]\frac{1}{2}  *  v^  2 = 0.08 * 9.8 *  cos (10 )  *  3[/tex]

=>     [tex] v=  2.17 \  m/s [/tex]

Comparing the relative velocity obtained and the velocity of your first throw we can see that you didn't win the stuffed animal  

Blood is 92% water. Blood is
drawn using a capillary tube.
Write 1 sentence explaining how it
illustrates this characteristic of
water. Use the terms adhesion
and capillary action.

Answers

Answer:

Plasma, which constitutes 55% of blood fluid, is mostly water (92% by volume), and contains proteins, glucose, mineral ions, hormones, carbon dioxide (plasma being the main medium for excretory product transportation), and blood cells themselves.

Explanation:

Capillary motion is crucial for circulating water. Your body's cells would not hydrate without this flow, and crucial communication between your brain and body would slack off, hence blood contains water 92% water helps in capillary action.

What is Capillary action?

Capillary action, also known as capillary effect or motion, is the process by which liquid moves through constricted areas without the aid of external forces like gravity but rather with the help of intermolecular forces that exist between the liquid and solid surface (s).

Adhesion: The attraction of two different molecules, such as the hydrogen and oxygen molecules found in water and plastic drinking straws.

Proteins, glucose, mineral ions, hormones, carbon dioxide (plasma is the principal medium for excretory product transfer), and blood cells themselves are contained in plasma, which makes up 55% of blood fluid. Plasma is mostly water (92% by volume) and contains water as well as several other substances.

Therefore, the water contains in the blood helps in capillary action.

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In the absence of a gravitational field, you could determine the mass of an object (of unknown composition) by:
A) applying a known force and measuring it's acceleration.
B) measuring the volume.
C) weighing it.

Answers

Answer:

A) By applying a known force, and measuring it's acceleration.

Explanation:

This is actually something that astronauts do in space as a mathmatical exercise when calculating the mass of an object since F = m × a.

Once the force, and acceleration are applied, the only unknown is the mass which can be solved by dividing force over acceleration. This is because inertial mass is equal to gravitational mass.

A steel ball moves from a position of +125 meters to a position of -75 meters. This motion takes 90.0 seconds. What is the velocity of the steel ball?

Answers

Answer:

2.22m/s to the left

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial position = +125m

Final position  = -75m

Motion time  = 90s

Unknown:

Velocity of the steel ball  = ?

Solution:

The velocity of the steel ball is given as the displacement divided by the time;

   Velocity  = [tex]\frac{displacement}{time}[/tex]

The net displacement of the ball  = 125- (-75) = 200m to the left

Input the parameters and solve for the velocity;

     Velocity  = [tex]\frac{200}{90}[/tex]   = 2.22m/s to the left

An electric bulb rated 100 W, 100 V has to be

operated aross 141.4 V, 50 Hz A.C. supply. The

capacitance of the capacitor which has to be

connected in series with bulb so that bulb will

glow with full intensity is [NCERT Pg. 251]

Answers

Answer:

The capacitance of the capacitor is 31.84 μF.

Explanation:

Given;

power rating of the bulb, P = 100 W

voltage rating of the bulb, Vr = 100 V

operating voltage of the bulb, V= 141.4 V

frequency of the AC = 50 Hz

P = IV = 100 W

V = 100 V

I =

Ic = 1 A

The voltage across the capacitor is given by;

[tex]V_c = \sqrt{V^2 - V_R^2} \\\\V_c = \sqrt{141.4^2 - 100^2} \\\\V_c =99.97 \ V[/tex]

[tex]V_c = I_cX_c\\\\V_c = I_C* \frac{1}{2\pi fC}\\\\ 99.97 = 1 * \frac{1}{2\pi *50 *C}\\\\ C=\frac{1}{2\pi *50*99.97}\\\\ C = 31.84*10^{-6} \ F\\\\C = 31.84 \ \mu F[/tex]

Therefore, the capacitance of the capacitor is 31.84 μF.

the diagram shows a contour map. letter a through k are reference points on the map. which points are located at the same elevation above sea level?

Answers

Answer:

K and I

Explanation:

Contour maps use lines that represent spaces in a map that have the same elevation, this means that all the lines should be continuous and closed, in this case, we are not able to see the full extent of most of the lines, but since the points are located in different lines we can assume that they are at different heights, so since only point K and point I are on the same line, we know that these two points are at the same height.

Consider the force field and circle defined below. F(x, y) = x2 i + xy j x2 + y2 = 121 (a) Find the work done by the force field on a particle that moves once around the circle oriented in the clockwise direction.

Answers

Answer: the work done by the force is 0

Explanation:

F (x², xy)

121 = 11²

so R = x² + y² = 11²

p = x². Q = xy

Δp/Δy = 0, ΔQ/Δx

using Green's theorem

woek = c_∫F.Δr = R_∫∫ ΔQ/Δx - Δp/Δy) ΔA

=  (x² + y² = 121)_∫∫ yΔA

now let x = rcosФ, y = rsinФ

ΔA = rΔrΔФ

so r from 0 to 11

and Ф from 0 to 2π

= 0_∫^2π   0_∫^11  rsinФ × rΔrΔФ

= 0_∫^2π SinФΔФ   0_∫^11  r²Δr

= [ -cosФ]^2π_0 [r³/3]₀¹¹ = ( -cos2π + cos0) (11³/3) = 0

therefore the work done by the force is 0

Jumping on a trampoline cause you to fly up in the air. What type of newton’s law is it ?

Answers

Answer:

The Third law

Explanation:

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Answer:

First Law

Explanation:

An object at rest (not moving) will stay at rest unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

An object in motion will stay in motion (in a straight line and at a constant speed) unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

You jump down on a trampoline and fly up in the air as a result.

ionic bonds form when electrons?

Answers

Answer:

when the electron transferred permanently to another atom

g A proton travels through uniform magnetic and electric fields. The magnetic field is in the negative x direction and has a magnitude of 1.97 mT. At one instant the velocity of the proton is in the positive y direction and has a magnitude of 1680 m/s. At that instant, what is the magnitude of the net force acting on the proton if the electric field is (a) in the positive z direction and has a magnitude of 4.34 V/m, (b) in the negative z direction and has a magnitude of 4.34 V/m, and (c) in the positive x direction and has a magnitude of 4.34 V/m

Answers

Answer:

a) 1.22*10^-18 N in the positive z direction

b) 1.65*10^-19 N in the negative z direction

c) (6.94*10^-19 N) in the positive x direction + (5.30*10^-19 N) in the positive z direction

Explanation:

See attachment for calculations

(a) The electromagnetic force on the proton is 1.224 × 10⁻¹⁸ [tex]\hat k[/tex] N

(b) The force is 1.65 × 10⁻¹⁹ [tex](-\hat k)[/tex] N

(c) The force is (6.94 [tex]\hat i[/tex] + 5.29 [tex]\hat k[/tex]) × 10⁻¹⁹ N

Electromagnetic force on the proton:

Given a proton moving in the positive y-direction with a speed of :

v = 1680 m/s [tex]\hat j[/tex]

The magnetic field is in the negative x-direction with magnitude:

B = 1.97 mT [tex](-\hat i)[/tex]

(a) Electric field applied in positive z-direction :

E = 4.34 V/m [tex]\hat k[/tex]

The net force on the proton is iven by:

F = q (E + v×B)

where q is the charge on proton, given by:

q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C

So,

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹( 4.34 [tex]\hat k[/tex] + 1680 [tex]\hat j[/tex] × 1.97×10⁻³ [tex](-\hat i)[/tex] )

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ ( 4.34 [tex]\hat k[/tex] + 3.309 [tex]\hat k[/tex])

F = 1.224 × 10⁻¹⁸ [tex]\hat k[/tex] N

(b) Electric field applied in negative z-direction :

E = 4.34 V/m [tex](-\hat k)[/tex]

The net force on the proton is iven by:

F = q (E + v×B)

where q is the charge on proton, given by:

q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C

So,

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹( 4.34 [tex](-\hat k)[/tex] + 1680 [tex]\hat j[/tex] × 1.97×10⁻³ [tex](-\hat i)[/tex] )

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ ( 4.34 [tex](-\hat k)[/tex] + 3.309 [tex]\hat k[/tex])

F = 1.65 × 10⁻¹⁹ [tex](-\hat k)[/tex] N

(c) Electric field applied in positive x-direction :

E = 4.34 V/m [tex]\hat i[/tex]

The net force on the proton is iven by:

F = q (E + v×B)

where q is the charge on proton, given by:

q = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C

So,

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹( 4.34 [tex]\hat i[/tex] + 1680 [tex]\hat j[/tex] × 1.97×10⁻³ [tex](-\hat i)[/tex] )

F = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ ( 4.34 [tex]\hat i[/tex] + 3.309 [tex]\hat k[/tex])

F = (6.94 [tex]\hat i[/tex] + 5.29 [tex]\hat k[/tex]) × 10⁻¹⁹ N

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A particle moves along a path described by y=Ax^3 ​​ and x = Bt, where tt is time. What are the units of A and B?

Answers

Answer:

In a nutshell, units of A and B are [tex]\frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex], respectively.

Explanation:

From Dimensional Analysis we understand that [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] have length units ([tex][l][/tex]) and [tex]t[/tex] have time units ([tex][t][/tex]). Then, we get that:

[tex][l] = A\cdot [l]^{3}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

[tex][l] = B\cdot [t][/tex] (Eq. 2)

Now we finally clear each constant:

[tex]A = \frac{[l]}{[l]^{3}}[/tex]

[tex]A = \frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]B = \frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex]

In a nutshell, units of A and B are [tex]\frac{1}{[l]^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\frac{[l]}{[t]}[/tex], respectively.

Question #4
4. Anthony walks to the pizza place for lunch. He walk 4 km
east, he realized he passed it and then walked 1 km west.
What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

Distance 5 km, Displacement 3 km east

Explanation:

The distance covered by Anthony is 5 km, while his displacement is 3 km.

Distance and displacement:

The distance is defined as the total length of space covered during motion between the starting point and end point, not necessarily a straight line. Whereas displacement is defined as the minimum distance between two points in space, that is a straight line.

Suppose, if you start from one point and walk for 100 meters then come back at the same point that you started your walk, you would have traveled 2 times 100 meters that is 200 meters. But your displacement will be zero because your starting point and the end point are the same.

The given question clarifies the difference between distance and displacement:

Since Anthony walks 4 km east and then walks 1 km west, the distance covered by him is:

distance = 4 + 1 = 5 km

but as he walks west, he comes closer to the starting point, and his displacement is the distance between the starting point and the end point.

displacement = 4 - 1 = 3 km

Referto the figure below for more information.

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Which part of the brain plays a vital role in sensory information processing?


Occipital Lobe
Cerebral Cortex
Pons
Parietal Lobe

Answers

Answer:

Parietal Lobe

Explanation:

A plane flying horizontally at a speed of 40.0 m/s and at an elevation of 160 m drops a package. Two seconds later it drops a second package. How far apart will the two packages land on the ground?

Answers

Answer:

Package 1 will land at 228.0 m, package 2 will land at 308.0 m, and the distance between them is 80.0 m.

 

Explanation:

To find the distance at which the first package will land we need to calculate the time:

[tex] Y_{f} = Y_{0} + V_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]

Where:

Y(f) is the final position = 0

Y(0) is the initial position = 160 m

V(0y) is initial speed in "y" direction = 0

g is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

t is the time=?                                          

[tex] 0 = 160 m + 0t - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}t^{2} [/tex]

[tex] t = \sqrt{\frac{2*160 m}{9.81 m/s^{2}}} = 5.7 s [/tex]

Now we can find the distance of the first package:

[tex] X_{1} = V_{0x}*t = 40.0 m/s*5.7 s = 228.0 m [/tex]

Then, after 2 seconds the distance traveled by plane is (from the initial position):

[tex] X_{p} = V_{0x}*t = 40.0 m/s*2 s = 80.0 m [/tex]

Now, the distance of the second package is:

[tex] X _{2} = X_{1} + X_{p} = 228.0 m + 80.0 m = 308.0 m [/tex]

The distance between the packages is:

[tex] X = X_{2} - X_{1} = 308.0 - 228.0 m = 80.0 m [/tex]

Therefore, package 1 will land at 228.0 m, package 2 will land at 308.0 m and the distance between them is 80.0 m.

I hope it helps you!

Two vectors have magnitudes 20 m and 44 m. Which of the following cannot possibly be the magnitude of the resultant of the two vectors ?

Answers

Answer:

44M 64M

Explanation:

WHAT IS ACCURACY, PRECISION, AND REPRODUCIBILITY? AND WHY ARE THEY SO NECESSARY IN CONDUCTING/DESIGNING EXPERIMENTS? 30 POINTS AND WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Accuracy can be said to mean the degree to which the particular result of a measurement, or calculation, and even possibly specification agrees or is the same with respect to the correct value or an established standard. Succinctly put, it's is how close a value is to the actual value it ought to be.

Precision on the other hand, is a change in a measurement, or calculation, and even as far as specification, much especially as represented by the number of digits that has been established. In other words, it is the proximity of two or more measurements with respect to one another.

Reproducibility occurs when a measurement(for example) is made by another person, or a different instrument is used. Yet, the same values are obtained.

They are very important in design because they account for very important part of an experiment. Neglecting these quantities means exposing an instrument to unknown danger to the factory and even the personnels.

Also, neglect in taking note of accuracy, precision and reproducibility can lead to poor data processing and even human errors.

Now, vote brainliest, will you? :)

A wire loop with 3030 turns is formed into a square with sides of length ss . The loop is in the presence of a 1.20 T1.20 T uniform magnetic field B⃗ B→ that points in the negative yy direction. The plane of the loop is tilted off the x-axisx-axis by θ=15∘θ=15∘ . If i=1.10 Ai=1.10 A of current flows through the loop and the loop experiences a torque of magnitude 0.0256 N⋅m0.0256 N⋅m , what are the lengths of the sides ss of the square loop, in centimeters?

Answers

Answer:

2.59 cm

Explanation:

The torque τ on a current carrying loop of wire is given by τ = NiABsinθ where N = number of turns of loop, i = current in loop, A = area of loop and B = magnetic field.

Now, given that τ = 0.0256 Nm, i = 1.10 A, B = 1.20 T,N = 30 and since the loop is tilted 15° off the x-axis and the magnetic field points in the negative y- direction, the angle between the normal to the loop and the magnetic field is thus 90° - 15° = 75°. So, θ = 75°.

We now find the area of the loop A from

τ = NiABsinθ

A = τ/NiBsinθ

substituting the values of the variables, we have

A = 0.0256 Nm/30 × 1.10 A × 1.20 T × sin75°

A = 0.0256 Nm/38.25

A = 6.69 × 10⁻⁴ m²

Since the loop is a square, with length of side L, its area A = L² and

L = √A

= √(6.69 × 10⁻⁴ m²)

= 2.59 × 10⁻² m

converting to cm, we have

L = 2.59 × 10⁻² m × 100 cm/m

L = 2.59 cm

So, the lengths of sides of the loop is 2.59 cm

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