Someone help me define these pls

Someone Help Me Define These Pls

Answers

Answer 1
Faunal Succession—The principle of faunal succession, also known as the law of faunal succession, is based on the observation that sedimentary rock strata contain fossilized flora and fauna, and that these fossils succeed each other vertically in a specific, reliable order that can be identified over wide horizontal distances.

Original Horizontality—The Principle of Original Horizontality states that layers of sediment are originally deposited horizontally under the action of gravity. It is a relative dating technique. The principle is important to the analysis of folded and tilted strata.

lateral continuity—The principle of lateral continuity states that layers of sediment initially extend laterally in all directions; in other words, they are laterally continuous. As a result, rocks that are otherwise similar, but are now separated by a valley or other erosional feature, can be assumed to be originally continuous.

Superposition—Superposition is the ability of a quantum system to be in multiple states at the same time until it is measured.

Related Questions

Which cell replicates via meiosis?(1 point)

sperm cell

heart cell

skin cell

red blood cell

thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

Sperm cell

Explanation:

Because it is a reproductive cell and in one of the stages of foetus growth is meiosis so this cell undergoes meiosis to pass that stage

Meiosis is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.Sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis. Option A is correct.

Meiosis:

It is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.

The daughter cells contains half of its parents chromosomes.The daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cells.It is occur in the germ cells of the organisms to produce gametes like sperm and ovum.

Therefore, sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis.

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Deer eat grass, leaves, and acorns. They are eaten by wolves and coyotes. Deer
are
A. primary producers
B. secondary producers
C. primary consumers
D. secondary consumers

Answers

Answer:

Primary consumers

Explanation:

Producers create their own food/energy source. Example: grass

Primary consumers eat producers. Example: rabbits

Secondary consumers eat primary consumers. Example: snakes

A. Primary producers

If a hot liquid is poured into a cup, the cup will soon feel warm. How does the increase in temperature change the particles that make up the cup?

Answers

Answer:

Adding energy (heating) atoms and molecules increases their motion, resulting in an increase in temperature.

Removing energy (cooling) atoms and molecules decreases their motion, resulting in a decrease in temperature.

Energy can be added or removed from a substance through a process called conduction.

In conduction, faster-moving molecules contact slower-moving molecules and transfer energy to them.

During conduction the slower-moving molecules speed up and the faster-moving molecules slow down.

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules of a substance.

Heat is the transfer of energy from a substance at a higher temperature to a substance at a lower temperature.

Some materials are better conductors of heat than others.

Explanation:

What is the ratio of the parental cross between Gg x gg

Answers

Answer:

Answer in explanation below!

Explanation:

I used a punnett square to figure this out!

phenotypic ratio ( meaning how it will look ) = 1 : 1  ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )

genotypic ratio ( the allele combo ) = 1 : 1  ( Gg = 50% & gg = 50% )

I hope this helps, good luck!

do acquired characteristics show common ancestors?

Answers

Answer:

yes they do

Explanation:

Acquired characteristics, by definition, are characteristics that are gained by an organism after birth as a result of external influences or the organism's own activities which change its structure or function and cannot be inherited.

What is the final electron acceptor for photosynthesis?
NADH
0
NADPH
ATP

Answers

NADPH is your answer

A group of mice becomes separated by the formation of a river. Over time, the northern mice became smaller and whiter, while the southern mice became larger and browner. This is an example of:
Answer Choices:
-divergence
-homology
-gigantification
-industrial melanism

Answers

This is an example of gigantification.

What is meant by evolution?

Evolution is the change in the features of a species over several generations and depends on the procedure of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time.

Thus, this is an example of gigantification.

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Claim: Individuals in a population have genetic variations that can be passed on to their offspring. How could an organism's traits influence the survival rate of the population?

Answers

Answer:

If an animal has a certain trait that decreases it's fitness ( i.e. less likely to survive), it can lower the survival rate of that population. Verses a population with a trait that increases fitness ( i.e. More likely to survive) and  would most likely increase the survival rate.

Explanation:

Help... I have number one done I just need to awnseres to 2 and 3

Answers

Answer:
2)first the tou he pushes the food into throat,then the epiglottis folds to cover voice box.the esophagus contracts and moves food toward the stomach
3)nasal/oral cavity to pharynx to trachea to primary bronchi to secondary bronchi to tertiary bronchi to bronchioles to alveoli

WILL MARL BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED CORRECTLY. PLEASE HELP!!!!! Which statement describes the differences van Neil discovered between how
purple sulfur bacteria perform photosynthesis and how other organisms
perform photosynthesis?
A. Purple sulfur bacteria use sulfur instead of water, do not require
light, and release hydrogen sulfide.
B. Purple sulfur bacteria use hydrogen sulfide instead of water, do
not produce oxygen, and release sulfur.
C. Purple sulfur bacteria use sulfur instead of water, do not produce
oxygen, and release hydrogen sulfide.
D. Purple sulfur bacteria use hydrogen sulfide instead of water, do
not require light, and release sulfur.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

i took the test

What is the result of normal chromosome replication?
O a
b
Lost or worn out chromosomes are replaced.
Each daughter cell is provided with twice as many
chromosomes as the parent cell.
The exact number of centrioles is provided for
spindle fiber attachment.
Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Answers

Answer:

Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

In 2-3 sentences explain pollination.

Answers

Answer:

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat, or light. (I'm sorry this is about Pollution, it should be about Pollination, I misread it sorry,)

Pollination:

Pollination is the act of transferring pollen grains from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma. The goal of every living organism, including plants, is to create offspring for the next generation. One of the ways that plants can produce offspring is by making seeds.

Pollination is a process in which pollen is transferred to the female reproductive organs of seed plants, thereby enabling fertilizationand reproduction through growth of the pollen tube and eventual release of sperm.

Which statement describes an advantage of sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of sexual reproduction: produces genetic variation in the offspring. the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage. a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.

Explanation:

A climber falls down on a rope causing his body to lift up words and rise up along the rope is that newtons first law second law or third law

Answers

I believe the answer is Newton’s Third law

biology need help asap

Answers

Answer:

picture 1: frameshift mutation      picture 2: karyotype c

Explanation:


The image, in which A represents a gene, shows a harmless mutation that has occurred in a species' genome. Which is the most
plausible way that this mutation may eventually benefit the species?

A)
Multiple copies of genes increase gene expression and protein synthesis,
improving fitness

B) One copy of the gene may mutate further and begin to function differently
from the original.

C) Individuals with different copy numbers of the gene will not be able to
mate, resulting in speciation.

D) Individuals with the mutation are not able to produce offspring and will be removed from the gene pool.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: I took this test

One copy of the gene may mutate further and begin to function differently from the original  is the most plausible way that this mutation may eventually benefit the species.

What is Mutation?

A mutation is a change to an organism's Genetic sequence. Errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens, or viral infection can all cause mutations.

Somatic mutations (which happen in body cells) cannot be passed on to offspring, whereas germline mutations (which happen in eggs and sperm) can.

Our cells constantly undergo mutations, yet surprisingly few of these have an adverse impact on our health.  A mutation is never so advantageous in real life.

Therefore, One copy of the gene may mutate further and begin to function differently from the original  is the most plausible way that this mutation may eventually benefit the species.

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Describe at least 2 ways HeLa cells are going to be used in the future. Either a study
currently underway or in development.

Answers

Answer:The enduring use of HeLa cells in biomedical research is represented below through a timeline of events and scientific publications that describe research using HeLa cells.

Explanation:

which cell that was viewed is most likely a prokaryote?

Answers

Answer:

Option C, Cell Y

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells are the most primitive type of organism that do not possess a true nucleus in them. They do not even have true membrane-bound organelles.

The prokaryotes have a plasma membrane as their protective covering which helps them to survive in extreme conditions.

They also possess a rigid cell wall which also provides them protection and rigidity. Example: Archaea and bacteria.

I hope that this helped you

Answer: ITS CELL X cell x cell x

Explanation:

because I’m not a capper

Which is an example of a beneficial mutation?


Which would most likely be the resulting phenotype of the offspring?

Answers

Answer: Examples of beneficial mutations are HIV resistance, lactose tolerance, and trichromatic vision.

Answer: one that changes the color of a rabbit, allowing it to hide from predators.

Explanation:Need brainliest award

In plants and animals, sexual reproduction causes variation
within a species. This variation is vital to their survival. How does
genetic variation affect a species' survival?
A. A species with variation is more easily found by predators.
B. A species that shows more variation will have a longer life cycle.
C. A species that has no variation might eventually become extinct.
D. A species without variation will overpopulate and produce new
species.

Answers

The answer is C, because if something contagious we’re to threaten the population of the species then not having any variant means they’re all the same and it would kill them all and cause them to go extinct

It is not the strongest of species that survive nor the most intelligent but the one most responsive to __________________

Answers

Answer:

change

Explanation:

This is a quote from Charles Darwin (a.k.a the father of evolution)

So, your full quote would be "It is not the strongest of species that survive nor the most intelligent but the one most responsive to change"

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that infects (and destroys) Helper T Cells. As a result, people who are HIV+ generally have a low number of these T Cells. How would the dramatic decrease in Helper T Cells caused by HIV affect a person’s immune response? Be specific using details from what you learned about the immune response.

Answers

Answer:

HIV invades various immune cells (e.g., CD4+ T cells and monocytes) resulting in a decline in CD4+ T cell numbers below the critical level, and loss of cell-mediated immunity − therefore, the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections and cancer.

HIV infects and deletes CD4+ T cells that normally coordinate the adaptive T- and B-cell response to defend against intracellular pathogens. The immune defect is immediate and profound: At the time of acute infection with an AIDS virus, typically more than half of the gut-associated CD4+ T cells are depleted, leaving a damaged immune system to contend with a life-long infection.

Write a paragraph (at least 5 complete sentences) about the positive experiences during your Spring Break 2021.

Can you relate any of your time well spent to science?

Try to use two of these words in your paragraph:

Allele

Antibody

Artery

Bacteria

Bronchus

Cell Cycle

Cell Membrane

Chromosomes

Cytoplasm

DNA

Enzyme

Esophagus

Evolution

Fossil

Genotype

Homeostasis

Independent Variable

Kidney

Larynx

Mitosis

Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

your gonna have to use your own resources (memory etc.) to tell about your spring break... think about anything you saw or did or whatever including these terms:)

A human disease termed cardioencephalomyopathy results from a genetic change in the normal function of mitochondria. Babies who are born with the disease generally die from it. Scientists who study this disease using a bacterium known as Paracoccus denitrificans. Scientists were able to produce the same change in the bacterium’s genes that they found in the mitochondria of their human patients.


What is the BEST explanation for why scientists can use a bacterium to study this human disease?

A
Bacterial genes are very similar in structure to human genes.
B
Bacteria can be used as a model to study more complex cells.
C
The genes and chemical pathways found in bacteria are similar to those in human mitochondria.
D
The eukaryotic cells of humans share many characteristics with bacterial cells, including single stranded DNA.

Answers

i have no idea
but it’s definitely d

The eukaryotic cells of humans share many characteristics with bacterial cells, including single stranded DNA. Thus option D  is correct.

what is the structure of DNA ?

DNA is referred as deoxy ribo nucleic acid, which is a nucleic acid, with a left handed double helical structure, are the basic unit of every living cell

It carry all genetic material responsible for expression of a character of an living organism; It is made up of nitrogenous base, sugar mainly pentose sugar and phosphate.

Nitrogenous base are purine and pyrimidine such as adenine, guanine, thiamine, cytosine; Adenine can pair with thiamine by two hydrogen bond where as cytosine can pair with guanine by three hydrogen bond.

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Identify both the cellular component and the location of the component that is responsible for producing the luciferase protein from mRNAs transcribed in the plasmid-containing T lymphocytes.

Answers

Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the missing part

answer

Ribosomes Codons

Explanation:

The cellular component  responsible for  is:

Ribosomes; which are either free or bounded to rough endoplasmic reticulum

The location of the component that is responsible for producing the luciferase is determined by Codons hence  the component is located in the Codons. also  If the codon is AUG, the anticodon will be UAC

Name three sources you can use to do background research for this project a chicken coop is the name for the house where chickens live.

Answers

Answer:

yer boys name is billy

Explanation:

yessuh

According to its location on the periodic table, sodium can be described as

A an alkaline-earth metal.
B a transition metal.
C an alkali metal.
D a metalloid.​

Answers

C. an alkaline metal
C it’s a alkali metal

If youre good at genetic variation answer these pls

Answers

Answer:

1. nucleus

2. They contain half of the genetic material of the parent

3. The offspring receive half of their genetic information from one parent

I hope this is right

A group of students is asked to make a model of a plant cell. The group is given different objects to represent cell parts. These objects include puzzle pieces, cardboard, plastic bags, and mini solar cells. Which object could be used to represent the function chloroplasts in the model?

Text to speech
a
puzzle pieces, because they put together proteins
b
cardboard, because it helps support the plant cell
c
a plastic bag, because it stores water and other liquids
d
mini solar cells, because they capture energy from sunlight
PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

mini solar cells is the answer.

An illustration of an organism and a dichotomous key are given. What is the organism?
1
2
a. More than 6 legs
b. 6 legs or less
a. Has wings
b. No wings
a. Single pair of wings
b. Two pair of wings
a. Wings are nearly equal size
b. Forewings larger than hindwings
Arachnid
Go to step 2
Go to step 3
Ant
Fruit fly
Go to step 4
Dragonfly
Mayfly
اسا
4
Arachnid
Ok

Answers

Answer:

it's a dragon fly right?

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