The correct option id C. Both oil and coal are nonrenewable resources, and at current usage rates and prices similar to today, oil will run out in about a century and coal will run out in a few centuries.
Oil frequently floats on the surface of the water, rises through rocks, and escapes to the ocean floor where it is "burned" for energy by bacteria or other creatures. Compared to oil, there is a lot more coal. Whether it be coal, oil, or any other resource, the quantity is determined by the price. How long a resource will last depends on how quickly it is used up, which is increasing for fossil fuels. The idea that there are enormous untapped oil reserves that are simple to access is preposterous; oil companies are savvy, they first dug the easiest deposits, and they are currently out of oil that can be drilled and produced at prices similar to current pricing.
Some natural resources are renewable—nature produces them fast enough that humans can obtain valuable and useful supplies of a resource without depleting it. Other natural resources are nonrenewable—if we use the resource at a rate fast enough to matter to our economy, the resource will run out because use is much faster than natural production. What do we know about oil and coal?
A) Both oil and coal are renewable resources; they are being made rapidly by natural processes in places such as the Mississippi and Mekong Deltas.
B) Oil is a nonrenewable resource, but coal is made more rapidly and so is a renewable resource.
C) Both oil and coal are nonrenewable resources, and at current usage rates and prices similar to today, oil will run out in about a century and coal will run out in a few centuries.
D) Coal is a nonrenewable resource, but oil is made more rapidly and so is a renewable resource.
E) Both oil and coal are nonrenewable resources, and at current usage rates and prices similar to today, both will last a few hundred years before running out.
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a rock specimen contains 12 mmol(millimoles) of potassium and 12 mmol(millimoles) of argon. how old is the rock specimen?
A rock specimen contains 12 mmol(millimoles) of potassium and 12 mmol(millimoles) of argon. Then the age of Rock specimen is 1,250 million years.
Due to the equal quantity of father and daughter isotopes.
As a result, 50% of the sample's isotopes are each of the parent and daughter types.
Due to the fact that after one half life, the number of parent and daughter isotopes becomes equal to 50%, this indicates that half life has passed on Earth.
Age of sample = Number of half life passed × Half life
Age = 1 × 1,250 million years
Age = 1,250 million years.
Absolute dating in geology can reveal a rock's approximate age in years. Radiometric dating is the primary technique for determining absolute age.Some isotopes have a high degree of instability and are likely to split apart to form different atoms; as a result, they emit radioactivity and are referred to as radioisotopes.Learn more about Isotopes, here
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which of the following is not a contributing factor to the poor air quality in los angeles? group of answer choices typically cloud-free conditions during afternoon heavy rainfall the city lies in a basin surrounded by mountains frequent subsidence inversions
The correct option is heavy rainfall. This cannot be a contributing factor for the poor air pollution in the environment of Los Angeles.
Air pollution is the contamination of the atmosphere's atmosphere by compounds that are dangerous to the health of people and other living things, or that impair the climate or materials. Humans may develop illnesses, allergies, or even pass away due to air pollution. It may also harm other living things, including animals and crops used for food, as well as the built environment. Both human activity and natural occurrences can contribute to air pollution. Poor air quality has wide-ranging consequences on human health, but it primarily has an impact on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems of the body.
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This solid layer of the earth is made of mostly iron and nickel.A. CrustB. Outer CoreC. Inner CoreD. Mantle
This Inner Core solid layer of the earth is made of mostly iron and nickel
In contrast to Earth's mantle, the core of the planet is not accessible for direct measurement. Analysis of seismic waves and the Earth's magnetic field provide the majority of information about the planet's core. It is thought that an iron-nickel alloy and a few additional elements make up the inner core. The surface of the inner core is thought to have a temperature of roughly 5,700 K (5,430 °C; 9,800 °F), or about the same as the Sun's surface.
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question 4(multiple choice worth 3 points) (02.01 mc) the existence of pangea is supported by evidence that similar fossils appear on different continents. how does this observation support the existence of pangea? it shows that fossils can be relocated. it shows that organisms can migrate across oceans. it shows that similar animals can develop in different climates. it shows that the continents used to be closer together.
The observation that supports the existence of Pangea which is supported by similar fossils appearing on different continents is that it shows that the continents used to be closer together.
In early geologic time, the term Pangea is used to refer to a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It is believed that the supercontinent incorporated almost all the Earth’s land masses and started to break apart about 200 million years ago, during the Early Jurassic Epoch. Pangea’s existence was first proposed in 1912 by German meteorologist Alfred Wegener as a part of his theory of continental drift. The discovery of similar fossils of plants, animals, etc., supported the existence of Pangea and suggested that the continents used to be closer together.
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what could happen to the mp air mass coming onshore off the pacific coast as it traverses the mountain ranges of the western united states
Maritime Precipitation occurs as orographic precipitation when tropical mT-airmass is near the Pacific coast. as barriers, the Rocky Mountains.
The primary moisture-bearing and rain-producing air mass throughout the year is the maritime Tropical (mT). It moves toward the pole in the winter and is cooled by the earth's surface. As a result, it has low stratus or stratocumulus clouds, drizzle, and poor visibility.
Due to the high-pressure areas that are prominent there, warm, humid maritime tropical (mT) air develops over tropical and subtropical ocean waters. On the other hand, just south and east of the substantial winter oceanic low-pressure regions, cool, moist maritime polar (mP) air develops over the colder subpolar ocean waters.
Humans have long been concerned with forecasting and predicting future weather conditions as a result of the variability of weather phenomena.
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when the upper surface of consolidated rock undergoes constant weathering, it creates broken-up rock called quizlet
Constant weathering of solidified rock results in the formation of regolith, which is broken-up rock.
What is the definition of a rock simple?A naturally occurring mineral substance that is rather hard. Rock can be made up of a single material or a combination of rocks that are either closely packed or bound together by a mineral matrix that resembles cement. Granitoid, calcareous, and metamorphic stones are really the three basic categories of rock. a stone or other such object.
How are rocks used?They are a part of daily life and aid in the development of new technology. We use mineral deposits for things like construction, cosmetics, transportation, infrastructure, and appliances.
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The complete question is-
When the upper surface of consolidated rock undergoes constant weathering, it creates broken-up rock called
A. bedrock.
B. regolith.
C. parent material.
What is the composition and approximate thickness of the mantle? (site 1)
The mantle's composition is ultramafic, meaning that compared to the crust, it has a higher concentration of iron, magnesium, less aluminum, and a little less silicon. Mental thickness is about 2,900 kilometers. The three chemical layers of the earth's mantle are in order of size in terms of volume.
The mantle is the interior of the Earth that is largely solid. Between the narrow crust and the planet's dense, extremely hot core is the mantle. The stiff lithosphere, which makes up the uppermost mantle, and the more ductile asthenosphere are the two main rheological layers of the Earth's mantle. These two layers are separated by the lithosphere-asthenosphere barrier.
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State the area of the given triangle.
Responses
A 20 square meters20 square meters
B 16 square meters16 square meters
C 40 square meters40 square meters
D 8 square meters
The area of the given triangle is 20 square meters. The correct option is a.
What is a triangle?A triangle can be described as a polygon with three edges and three vertices. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry. A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is denoted ∆ABC.
There are different types of triangles, such as equilateral triangles, isosceles triangles and scalene triangles. The characteristics of a triangle are it has three sides, three angles, and three vertices.
The sum of all internal angles of a triangle is always equal to 180°.
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by 2003, every one of the countries and territories of which continent had fertility rates below replacement levels?
If you analyze the Geographic readings carefully, you would find that during the year 2003, South Korea which is known to be located in the easternmost part of the Asian continent had the lowest fertility rate which is beyond replacement levels.
When compared globally with other countries, you would find that there are only 0.9 children per woman. Various analysts are of the view that this is because of the country's high economic inequality such as the expensive cost while living, undesired wages which don't match up to the living standards, lack of job facilities, incapable to buy houses which is beyond their affordability.
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Imagine you are a candidate for mayor of a large city in Latin America plagued by issues of rapid urbanization. Write a campaign speech detailing how you would address these problems if elected.
Possibly encouraging travel options like railroads and buses that connect big cities with nearby communities Due of easy access to transit, this will drive people to the suburbs.
What is the significance of Latin America?With about 80% of its population residing in cities, Latin America is the most urbanized continent in the world. The region's role in the global community is now more important than it has ever been since the colonial era because of the region's vibrant cultural diversity, massive agricultural potential, and abundant energy resources.
Latin American countries are those in the Americas and the Caribbean where the majority of the population speaks either Spanish or Portuguese, two of the many languages descended from Latin.
The area continues to be a significant supplier of minerals and raw materials. Latin American nations have been concentrating on efforts to integrate their goods into international markets over time. Agriculture and mining are the two primary economic sectors in Latin America.
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Sketch a graph of the inequality. y > 3x – 4
If the Earth were to reorient such that the North Pole always received direct sunlight (always faced the Sun), how would that change Earth's climate? A. The equator would not change in climate. B. The South Pole would get colder. C. The equator would get warmer. D. The North Pole would get more wind.
If the reorient the Earth so that the North Pole always receives direct sunlight (always faces the Sun), the South Pole will be colder.
The Earth receives sunlight due to its tilt and rotation about its axis, and the position of the North Pole is realigned with the position of the Sun, so more sunlight reaches the north and snow and ice melt faster. Although the equator has little effect, Antarctica is darker and colder, indirectly affecting Earth's climate.
If reorient the Earth so that the North Pole always receives direct sunlight (always faces the Sun), the South Pole will be colder.
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Climate change has altered the length of the growing season in many us states. in which of the marked states has the length of the growing season stayed nearly the same?
As you can see in the image you included with your query, there is a bar directly beneath the map that displays the shift in the number of days in the growing season.
As you can see, the days indicated by this mark are represented by colors, which are also visible on the map.
The state with the number 4 is highlighted in white on the map. Within the bar, this color denotes a growing season length change of 0 days. This enables us to draw the conclusion that the length of the growing season has stayed essentially unchanged in state number 4.
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what happens during el nino a. an interglacier climate shift occurs b. the pacific pressure patterns reverse c. the tilt of earths access d. the trade wind stop blowing
An interglacial climate shift occurs during El Nino/Southern Oscillation. A single climatic phenomena known as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation alternates sporadically between three states: neutral, la Nina, and EL Nino.
In Europe And north America, there were multiple glacials over the 2.5 hundreds of millions of years of the Paleolithic, or large expansions of ice sheets and glaciers, which happened at intervals of around 40,000 to 100 million years. There were more moderate, shorter interglacial periods in between the lengthy glacial eras. The climate warms during interglacial, like the one we are currently experiencing, and the tundra retreats poleward alongside the ice sheets. Areas that formerly supported tundra vegetation now have forests. Paleontology helps determine if an interglacial occurred on landmass or in deep improved international seas.
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what happens to any layer effects that have been applied to a layer when you make changes to the layer?
When you make changes to the layer, the layer effect are automatically updated. The layer is the area where you put your photo to edit, add text and watch how the layer effect tracks the change.
To make an effects, choose the layer and go to the Layer-> Layer Style menu. There are several effects that you can apply such as such as Drop Shadow, Inner Shadow, Outer Glow, Inner Glow, Bevels & Emboss, Gradient Overlay, Pattern Overlay. We can select any of them. Adjustment layers give you greater control and flexibility over image edits than direct adjustments — you can create nondestructive adjustments to the colors and tones in your image, and still editing the adjustment layers without permanently changing the pixels in the image.
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A is a seasonal wind that blows in the opposite direction of normal winds. A wind is a wind that blows mainly from a single general direction. Seasonal winds that blow in the opposite direction of normal winds often cause in the winter.
Monsoon wind is a seasonal wind that blows in the opposite direction of normal winds.
Prevailing wind is a wind that blows mainly from a single (one) general direction.Seasonal winds that blow in the opposite direction of normal winds often cause drought in the winter.Seasonal winds are variations in large-scale weather patterns that cause repetitive and predictable air movements. Many places around the world experience seasonal winds. An individual geographic location determines the name given to a specific seasonal wind as well as the underlying physical forces that propel the winds.The monsoon winds are one of the most recognized seasonal winds. Though frequently mistaken for rainstorms, monsoons are actually a type of seasonal wind. In low-latitude climates, a monsoon is a seasonal change in wind direction from winter to summer. Typically, monsoons blow from the land in the winter (known as the dry phase because the wind is composed of cool, dry air) and from the water to the land in the summer (known as the wet phase because the wind is composed of warm, moist air), causing a significant change in the patterns of precipitation and temperature in the area affected by the monsoon.Learn more about Seasonal winds, here
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Answer:
1- monsoon
2- prevailing
3- drought
Explanation:
got it right on edge on 12-13-22
streams come down out of steep areas (like mountains) onto much flatter land, lose velocity, and drop material in triangular-shaped structures called
Aqueous fans are cube shaped features that are created when streams that originate in mountainous terrain (such as mountains) fall over considerably plain terrain.
What are rivers and streams?A stream is any body of flowing water, regardless of size. A river is a significant stream that flows in a channel and downhill. Rivers that empty into various oceans are separated by a continental divide. The river may form a delta if it discharges silt.
What purposes serve streams?A stream is a collection of objects that can support several operations and be pipelined to create the desired outcome. A stream accepts input from Collecting, Arrays, or I/O channels; it isn't a data structure.
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tina and grayson collect a shovel full of soil from the school garden and bring it back to the science lab. they put the soil in a glass container with some water and stir the mixture. they let the mixture settle overnight. what will the soil mixture most likely look like the next day
Tina and Grayson collect a shovel full of soil from the school garden and bring it back to the science lab. They put the soil in a glass container with some water and stir the mixture. They let the mixture settle overnight. The top layer of soil will be darker, contain rocks, and have larger particles. The bottom layer will be lighter and will have smaller particles. the correct answer is Option B.
Typically, two students, Tina and Grayson, use shovels to scoop dirt from the school garden and carry it to the science lab. They mixed the soil with some of the water that was in the glass container previously filled with soil.
They waited a full day before stirring the mixture again.The top layers of the earth are much darker than the layers below. It also includes rocks, along with larger particles. The bottom layer particles are smaller and lighter than the top layer particles. Alternative B
A place of employment dedicated to the performance of scientific research. Laboratory, research lab, research laboratory, science laboratory, and lab are all synonyms for one another.
A place that enables and provides controlled conditions for conducting research, experiments and measurements of a scientific or technical nature.
your question is incomplete, but maybe your full question was
Tina and Grayson collect a shovel full of soil from the school garden and bring it back to the science lab. They put the soil in a glass container with some water and stir the mixture. They let the mixture settle overnight. What will the soil mixture most likely look like the next day?
a. The top layer of soil will be lighter, contain rocks, and have larger particles. The bottom layer will be darker and will have smaller particles.
b. The top layer of soil will be darker, contain rocks, and have larger particles. The bottom layer will be lighter and will have smaller particles.
c. The top layer of soil will be lighter and will have smaller particles.The bottom layer will be darker, contain rocks, and have larger particles.
d. The top layer of soil will be darker and will have smaller particles. The bottom layer will be lighter, contain rocks, and have larger particles.
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Answer:
Tina and Grayson collect a shovel full of soil from the school garden and bring it back to the science lab. They put the soil in a glass container with some water and stir the mixture. They let the mixture settle overnight. The top layer of soil will be darker, contain rocks, and have larger particles. The bottom layer will be lighter and will have smaller particles. the correct answer is Option B.
Explanation:
valleys generally lack significant valley fill and have valley walls that typically confine channel migration to a narrow, often v-shaped valley bottom
Bedrock valley generally lack significant valley fill and have bedrock valley walls that typically confine channel migration often V shaped valley.
The solid bedrock underlying the surface materials has been eroded into a drainageway. It might be hidden from view and entirely fill with unconsolidated materials. Usually buried beneath soil and other fragmented or unconsolidated material lies bedrock, a deposit of solid rock (regolith). The parent material for regolith and soil, bedrock is composed of igneous, sediment, or metamorphic rock. Consolidated rock, or bedrock, is rock that is solid and strongly connected. Three separate groupings make up the bedrock formations in most cases. These are made up of metamorphic rocks, sedimentary rocks, and igneous rocks.
Generally lack significant valley fill and have bedrock valley walls that typically confine channel migration often V shaped valley
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Question 12
Which area of Europe is mostly made up of the nations that used to comprise Yugestoon?
7.5 pts
catastrophism, meaning the regular occurrence of geological or meteorological disturbances (catastrophes), was cuvier's attempt to explain the existence of
Catastrophism, meaning the regular occurrence of geological or meteorological disturbances (catastrophes), was cuvier's attempt to explain the existence of the fossil record.
What is catastrophism?In geography, catastrophism is defined as the process which has played a huge role in shaping the earth's structure.
Generally, catastrophism refers to violent, short-lived, or temporary and sudden natural processes that show incremental changes in the earth's surface. These changes include erosion and weathering which bring about definite transformation in the geological features of the earth.
Simply put, catastrophism is a series of natural catastrophes or events that bring about significant changes in the earth's structure
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a commercial tuna fisherman is very concerned that overfishing will result in a decrease in tuna population size, thus affecting his catches in future years. what strategy can he employ to make sure that the tuna population can be sustained in the long term? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices he should only catch fish at the reproductive age. he should only catch old fish. he should only catch young, non-reproducing fish.
To make sure that the tuna population can be sustained in the long term the fisherman should only catch young, non-reproducing fish and prevent overfishing.
One of the most important causes of reductions in maritime wildlife populations is fishing. Except for overfishing, which occurs when fishing boats take more fish than the ocean can sustain, taking fish is not intrinsically detrimental for the ocean. Bycatch, the capture of undesirable marine life when fishing for a different species, and overfishing are strongly related. Along with hundreds of thousands of sea turtles and cetaceans, this is another severe marine hazard that results in the unnecessary death of billions of fish. Overfishing hurts more than just the marine ecosystem. Fish is a major source of nourishment for billions of people worldwide, and for millions of individuals, fishing is their main source of income.
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7. In what ways could you continue to investigate the behavior of surface water and the creation of watersheds? how would further investigation provide research for strategies to solve the spread of water pollution?.
Water contamination occurs when pollutants contaminate water sources and render the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually contaminated by all types of pollution.
Bacteria that cause diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, hepatitis A, and polio can be found in contaminated water. The UN estimates that each year, 297,000 children under the age of five pass away from illnesses brought on by poor hygiene, sanitary conditions, or contaminated water. From farms, factories, and towns, streams and rivers transport pollutants like chemicals, fertilizers, and heavy metals into our bays and estuaries, where they are then transported out to sea. The wind also brings in marine waste, particularly plastic, as does water from storm drains and sewage systems. The Industrial Revolution of the middle of the 19th century brought forth remarkable technological advancements as well as new sources of air and water pollution.
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in addition to wind speed, what other factors influencing sea and river levels could affect the height of the storm surge at a given place and hour?
The factors influencing sea and river levels could affect the height of the storm surge at a given place and hour are atmospheric pressure, location of the surge, intensity of the wind, the shape of shore line.
The force that the weight of the air exerts on the atmosphere is known as atmospheric pressure. The water is able to pile up because this force is at its strongest at the edge of the strom.The location of the surge—the height is affected by the size of the surge when it forms in the storm's northeastern region.Wind speed — strong winds produce high waves and surges.The shape of the shoreline—if the shore line is rounded and wide, it is simple to create waves of greater height.However, it is challenging to form a high wave on a steep, narrow shoreline.
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An earthquake in oklahoma measured on the richter scale. Use the formula to determine approximately how many times stronger the wave amplitude a of the earthquake was than.
The intensity of the earthquake in Oklahoma measured on the Richter scale. shows that the earthquake was 1000 times stronger the wave amplitude a of the earthquake was than.
The logarithmic function of the earthquake is given by the following formula:
R = log ( [tex]\frac{A}{Ao}[/tex] )
In this problem, the given value of R = 3, and we have to find the ratio , hence:
3 = log ( [tex]\frac{A}{Ao}[/tex] )
We can see that logarithm and power of 10 have inverse relation with each other hence, applying the power of 10 to both sides of the equality, we will get:
( [tex]\frac{A}{Ao}[/tex] ) = [tex]10^{3}[/tex] = 1000
Thus, the wave amplitude A of the earthquake was 1,000 times stronger than Ao.
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The complete question is:
An earthquake in Oklahoma measured 3.0 on the Richter scale. Use the formula R = log(4) to determine approximately how many times stronger the wave amplitude A of the earthquake was than Ao.
Question 4
7.5 pts
What nation fought and won with the Allied Powers in World War I but was overrun by Germany
early in World War II?
Austria, Belgium and Switzerland have which of
the following in common?
A. They have underdeveloped cultures.
B. They have isolated cultures.
C. They have advanced cultures.
From the beginning, there are a bigger number of similitudes than contrasts among Austria and Switzerland. The two nations are situated in the core of Europe, are known for their mountain scenes and are relatively little. The quality of life in both countries is also very comparable, and they are both popular vacation and skiing destinations.
Between Austria and Switzerland, where is it?The Principality of Liechtenstein is one of only two countries in the world that is both landlocked and bordered by Austria and Switzerland in Western Europe.
Which nation lies to the north of Austria and Switzerland?In Central Europe, the German-speaking principality of Liechtenstein is a double-landlocked microstate. It is the fourth smallest country in Europe, with 37,666 people living there and a land area of just 160 km2.Austria is to the north and east, and Switzerland is to the west and south of Liechtenstein.
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The most violent volcanic activity is associated with __________.
a. fissure eruptions
b. shield volcanoes
c. cinder cones
d. composite cone volcanoes
The most violent volcanic activity is associated with composite cone volcanoes. The appropriate response is option D.
What is composite cone volcanoes?Composite cones are huge volcanoes (tens of thousands of feet or meters tall) that are often made up of lava flows, pyroclastic deposits, mudflow (lahar) deposits, and lava domes. Composite volcanoes are active for extended periods of time and erupt on a regular basis.
Stratovolcanoes are another name for composite cone volcanoes. They develop as a result of the deposition of various materials on a volcano's flanks by various eruption types. Layers develop as a result of alternating lava and volcanic ash explosions. They accumulate in layers over time.
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John finds a rock that contains large, light-colored mineral crystals. The rock shows no sign of being altered by heat or pressure. What can john infer about the rock?.
John finds a rock that contains large, light-colored mineral crystals. the rock shows no sign of being altered by heat or pressure. John can infer about the rock formed from hardened magma.
A mixture of molten and semi-molten rocks called magma can be found beneath the Earth's surface. A hot liquid base, known as the melt, crystallized minerals, solid rocks incorporated into the melt from the surrounding confines, and dissolved gases make up this mixture, which is typically composed of four parts. Lava is the substance that is released from a vent, such as a volcano. Igneous rock is made from magma that has solidified after cooling. Between 1,292° and 2,372° Fahrenheit, the temperature of magma ranges from 700° to 1,300° Celsius. Because of this heat, magma is a very fluid and dynamic substance that can engage in physical and chemical transformations in a variety of different environments, forming new landforms.
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during which of virginia's orogenic (mountain building) episodes was the geologic structure of massanutten synclinorium formed?
The Virginian Alleghenian Orogeny's orogenic event produced the geologic structure of the Mass Newton Synclinorium.
One of the geologic structure-forming episodes that created the Appalachian Mountains and Allegheny Mountains was the Alleghenian orogeny, also known as the Appalachian orogeny. H.P. Woodward first suggested the name and spelling Alleghany orogeny in 1957.
In the late Paleozoic period, the central and southern Appalachian continental margin of North America collided with that of North Africa, causing the Alleghenian orogeny.
The Alleghenian deformation may be observed in the north, stretching northeast to Newfoundland. Later erosion weakened the mountain range and dispersed silt to the east and west.
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