Societies make choices about goods and services based on the availability of A. land B. workers C. resources D. new technology Please select the best answer from the choices provided ОА OB O c OD​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Resources are means or factors used to produce goods and services that satisfy human wants.

Human wants and that of the society is unlimited but the resources available to satisfy these wants are limited. As a result, economic agents must make decisions based on the availability of resources.

Resources include :

Land are natural resources used to produce goods and services e.g. gold mine

Labor is the effort used by people in  the production of goods and services.

Capital includes machinery and man made resources used in production e.g. hammer

An entrepreneur is a person who combines the other factors of production together


Related Questions

Indicate the effect each separate transaction has on investing cash flows. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

a. Sold a truck costing $40,000, with $22,000 of accumulated depreciation, for $8,000 cash. The sale results in a $10,000 loss.
b. Sold a machine costing $10,000, with $8,000 of accumulated depreciation, for $5,000 cash. The sale results in a $3,000 gain.
c. Purchased stock investments for $16,000 cash. The purchaser believes the stock is worth at least $30,000.

Answers

Answer:

a. Increase $8,000

b. Increase $5,000

c. Decrease $16,000

Explanation:

We focus on Investment Activities only

Sale of a Truck

Sale of a Machine

Purchase of Stock Investment

Social Security Multiple Choice Is a Defined Benefit Pension Plan Is offered by local governments Is an optional Pension Plan Is a Defined Contribution Pension Plan g

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, Retired, incapacity, as well as survivor payments are all part of the Social Security program. In its nature, it is very much like a defined benefit pension plan.

Most employees contribute Social Security levies on their income to apply for many of these claims; claimants' advantages are dependent on the wages earner's payments. Aside from that, benefits like Supplemental Security Income (SSI) are dependent on use.

New shoes are on SALE. You find a pair you like for $85 dollars. But you only have $45 with you. So, you pay $40 and

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Answer:

The balance amount owned in six months is $ 46.8

Explanation:

Given as :

The price of new shoes = $85

The amount paid for the shoes  = $ 40

The balance amount for the shoes = $85 - $40 = $ 45

The rate of interest = 8%  

the time period = 6 months = 0.5 years

From simple method

Simple interest =  

or, Simple interest =  

Or, Simple interest =  = $1.8

So, Amount = Principal + Interest

or, Amount = $45 + $1.8 = $ 46.8

g reported pretax accounting income of $860 million for the current year. Depreciation reported in the tax return in excess of depreciation in the income statement was $1,140 million. The excess tax will reverse itself evenly over the next three years. The current year's tax rate of 25% will be reduced under the current law to 30% next year and 35% for all subsequent years. At the end of the current year, the deferred tax liability related to the excess depreciation will be:

Answers

Answer: $380 million

Explanation:

To solve the question, first we have to calculate the depreciation that'll be reported for each year and this will be:

= $1140 million/3 years

= $380 million

Then, the deferred tax liability related to the excess depreciation will be:

= ($380 million × 30%) + ($380 million ×

35%) + ($380 million × 35%)

= $114m + $133m + $133m

= $380 million

A similarity between monopoly and monopolistic competition is that in both market structures a. there are only a few buyers but many sellers. b. there are a small number of sellers. c. sellers are price makers rather than price takers. d. strategic interactions among sellers are important.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

A price maker is a seller that sets the price for its goods and services. A monopoly and a monopolistic competition are price makers

Direct Materials Variances Bellingham Company produces a product that requires nine standard pounds per unit. The standard price is $8.5 per pound. If 2,100 units used 18,100 pounds, which were purchased at $8.93 per pound, what is the direct materials (a) price variance, (b) quantity variance, and (c) cost variance

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

(a) -7783

(b) 6800

(c) -983

Explanation:

According to the given values in the question:

(a)

The price variance will be:

= [tex](8.5-8.93)\times 18100[/tex]

= [tex]-0.43\times 18100[/tex]

= [tex]-7783[/tex] (Favorable)

(b)

The quantity variance will be:

= [tex](2100\times 9-18100)\times 8.5[/tex]

= [tex](18900-18100)\times 8.5[/tex]

= [tex]800\times 8.5[/tex]

= [tex]6800[/tex] (Unfavorable)

(c)

The cost variance will be:

= [tex](2100\times 9\times 8.5)-(18100\times 8.93)[/tex]

= [tex](160650)-(161633)[/tex]

= [tex]-983[/tex] (Favorable)

The only aim of a firm's marketing objectives revolves around buying the right media at the right price. B. They are usually defined in terms of specific outcomes such as sales volume, market share, profits, or return on investment. C. They are stated only in a company's strategic action plan. D. They are statements of what various aspects of the IMC pro

Answers

Answer: B. They are usually defined in terms of specific outcomes such as sales volume, market share, profits, or return on investment.

Explanation:

Question asks which options is true about marketing objectives.

Marketing objectives are defined in such a way that the company is able to see what it is they hope to accomplish and whether the marketing campaign will be yield a positive return on the investment put in.

They would therefore like to see if the advertisements created higher sales volume, gave them a larger market share and/or gave them more profit. These will be the objectives of the marketing campaign and will help support the decision to engage more or less in marketing.

In January, 2018, ABC. sells a gift card for $50 and receives cash. In February, 2018, the customer comes back and spends $20 of their gift card on a water bottle. What would be the appropriate journal entry for the purchase of the water bottle?3

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry to record the purchase of the water bottle is shown below:

Deferred Revenue $20

       To Sales Revenue, $20

(being the purchase of the water bottle is recorded)

The deferred revenue is debited as it decreased the liability and the sales revenue is credited as it increased the revenue

The above journal entry should be recorded

ones Company elected to use the cumulative earnings approach for distributions from its equity-method investment purchased at the beginning of 20X1. During 20X1, Jones earned $200,000 on the investment and received $210,000 in dividends. In the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows prepared under the direct method, Jones reports dividends of: Multiple Choice

Answers

Answer: $210,000

Explanation:

The cash flow statement deals with actual cash being transacted. If the company received $210,000 in dividends, this came as actual cash and will therefore be the amount recorded as being received as dividends under the operating activities section of the cash flow statement.

Return on investment is usually an unrealized figure which means that it is a non-cash transaction and so will not reflect in the cashflow statement.

Net credit sales $120,000 Average accounts receivable 20,000 Cash collections on credit sales 100,000 What is the receivables turnover ratio

Answers

Answer:

6:1

Explanation:

Net credit sales is $120,000

Account receivable is $20,000

Cash collection on credit sales is $100,000

.

Therefore the receivables turnover ratio can be calculated as follows

= 120,000/20,000

= 6:1

Hence receivable turnover ratio is 6:1

Multiple Choice Questions _which level of management is responsible for establishing a vision for the organization, developing broad plans and strategies and directing of an organization set by executives?

Answers

Answer: Executive manager (Top manager)

Explanation:

Answer:

Top Level Managment

Explanation:

The level of management at which the managers are responsible for implementing and controlling the plans and strategies of the organization is Top Level Management. The top level managers are responsible to formulate plans and policies to achieve the set of organizational objectives.

Currently Digby is paying a dividend of $16.13 (per share). If this dividend stayed the same, but the stock price rose by 10% what would be the dividend yield

Answers

Answer: 14.66%

Explanation:

Dividend yield = Dividend / Share price

The dividend being paid is $16.13 per share. As there is no share price given, I shall assume that the share price is $100. The new share price will be:

= 100 * (1 + 10%)

= $110

The Dividend yield would then become:

= 16.13 / 110

= 14.66%

(Use the above method and the share price in the question to find the specific answer to your question).

Larkspur, Inc. reports net income of $89,770 in 2017. However, ending inventory was understated by $7,100. Collapse question part (a) What is the correct net income for 2017

Answers

Answer:

$96,870

Explanation:

The understatement of ending inventory causes the cost of goods sold to be overstated and the gross and net income to be understated by the same amount.

If the 2017 ending inventory was understated by $7,100 then the correct net income figure for 2017 will be $7,1000 more that what was reported.

Therefore, 2017 corrected net income

= $89,770 + $7,100

= $96,870

Suppose you win the Publishers Clearinghouse $10 million sweepstakes. The money is paid in equal annual end-of-year installments of $333,333.33 over 30 years. If the appropriate discount rate is 5%, how much is the sweepstakes actually worth today

Answers

Answer:

the actual worth today is  $5,124,150.29

Explanation:

The computation of the actual worth today is as follows:

= (Year end annual payments) ÷ (rate of interest) × (1 - (1 + rate of interest)^-time period

= ($333,333.33) ÷0.05 × (1 - (1 + 0.05)^-30

= $5,124,150.29

hence, the actual worth today is  $5,124,150.29

The above formula should be applied

An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $29.80 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part U16 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $25,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part U16 from the outside supplier should be:

Answers

Answer:

-$79000  

Explanation:

The computation of the annual financial advantage (disadvantage) is shown below;

Particulars                           Per unit               Total 13000 units

                               Make               Buy          Make                Buy

Direct materials    2.90                                  37700  

Direct labor           7.50                                  97500  

Variable manufacturing

overhead               8.00                                  104000  

Supervisor's salary 3.40                                   44200  

Contribution margin                                         25000  

Purchase cost                          29.80                                  387400

Total                                                                   308400 387400

Now the finacial disadvantage is  

= 308400 - 387400

= -$79000  

Marsh Company had 150 units of product A on hand at January 1, year 2, costing $21 each. Purchases of product A during the month of January were as follows: Units Unit cost Jan. 10 200 $22 18 250 23 28 100 24 A physical count on January 31, year 2, shows 250 units of product A on hand. The cost of the inventory at January 31, year 2, under the LIFO method is

Answers

Answer:

$5,850

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The cost of the inventory at January 31, year 2, under the LIFO method is

Using this formula

Cost of inventory= January 28 units * Cost per unit + Remaining units *Cost per unit

Let plug in the formula

Cost of inventory= 100 units * $24 + 150 units *$23

Cost of inventory= $2,400 + $3,450

Cost of inventory= $5,850

Therefore The cost of the inventory at January 31, year 2, under the LIFO method is $5,850

one word for they have a higher than normal price to create an image of exclusivity​

Answers

Answer:

Everything which is exclusive is always expensive the higher price but quality work to create an image can give you a better result you should not compromise with the quality of the image to fit it in your budget a good image can give you a better reputation in the market the experience ones should be chosen in this manner always

Explanation:

Xavier Co. wants to purchase a machine for $36,600 with a four year life and a $1,200 salvage value. Xavier requires an 8% return on investment. The expected year-end net cash flows are $11,600 in each of the four years. What is the machine's net present value

Answers

Answer:

$2702.71

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-36,600

Cash flow in year 1 - 3 = $11,600

Cash flow in year 4 = $11,600 + $1,200

I = 8%

NPV = 2702.71

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Over the past several years, the beverage industry has been rapidly changing. New drinks are constantly being invented, and more and more companies are looking to market healthy drinks, with less sugar and fewer artificial sweeteners. This type of environment demands that a company have a structure that is more:

Answers

Answer:

Flexible

Explanation:

Flexible organisational structure is one that is informal and lacks management layers (flat structure).

This helps an organisation make decisions faster without waiting for approval at various levels of heirachy or departments within the organisation.

In the given scenario new drinks are constantly being invented, and more and more companies are looking to market healthy drinks, with less sugar and fewer artificial sweeteners.

Quick decisions on product change are needed and this is provided for by the flexible organisation structure.

On August 5, 2021, Wildhorse Furniture shipped 30 dining sets on consignment to Furniture Outlet, Inc. The cost of each dining set was $320 each. The cost of shipping the dining sets amounted to $1710 and was paid for by Wildhorse Furniture. On December 30, 2021, the consignee reported the sale of 20 dining sets at $820 each. The consignee remitted payment for the amount due after deducting a 5% commission, advertising expense of $570, and installation and setup costs of $750. The total profit on units sold for the consignor is

Answers

Answer:

$6,150

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The total profit on units sold for the consignor is

Total profit=[ (20)×($820 - $320 )] - (20 × $820)(.05) - $1,710 - $570 - $750

Total profit=(20*$500)-($16,400*.05)-$1,710-$570-750

Total profit=$10,000-$820-$1,710-$570-750

Total profit=$6,150

Therefore The total profit on units sold for the consignor is $6,150

SegR-7268 Corporation has two divisions, East and West. The following information was taken from last year's income statement segmented by division: East Division West Division Sales $3,700,000 $2,300,000 Contribution margin $1,650,000 $1,000,000 Divisional segment margin $1,100,000 $350,000 Net operating income last year for SegR-7268 Corporation was $600,000. In last year's income statement segmented by division, what were SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses?

a. $2,050,000
b. $850,000
c. $2,300,000
d. $1,200,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $850,000

Explanation:

Divisional Segment Margin = $1,100,000 + $350,000

Divisional Segment Margin = $1,450,000

Net Operating Income = $600,000

Common fixed expenses = Divisional Segment Margin - Net Operating Income

Common fixed expenses = $1,450,000 - $600,000

Common fixed expenses = $850,000

So, SegR-7268's total common fixed expenses will be $850,000.

Which performance management evaluation criterion reflects the extent to which a performance measure assesses all the relevant - and only the relevant - aspects of performance

Answers

Answer:

E. Validity

Explanation:

This are options for the question

A. Reliability

B. Strategic congruence

C. Acceptability

D. Specificity

E. Validity

Performance evaluation can be regarded as process whereby manager or consultant carry out examination or evaluatation of an employee's work behavior through comparisons of it with preset standards, then the results of the comparison is documentd and uses to provide feedback to the employees and point where improvements are needed as well as reason why. Validity which is one of criterion for performance management evaluation gives reflection of the extent that a performance measure is been assessed with all the relevance aspects of performance

Indi and Indrani are sisters who own a software development company. Demand has been increasing for their products and services and the sisters are contemplating whether to open up a satellite office in Austin. They estimate it would add $7 million in expenses and a profit of $12.5 million in total over the next 5 years (all other things equal). Indi and Indrani decide

Answers

Answer:

open an new office because the expected marginal benefit ($12.5 million over 5 years) is greater than the estimated marginal cost ($7 million)

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

Given that

Total marginal benefit = 12.5 million

And, the Total marginal cost = 7 million

Based on the above information

We can see that the new office should be opened as the marginal benefit would be more than the marginal cost

Therefore the first option is correct

And, the rest of the options would be incorrect

Geraldine, an attorney, rendered legal services in organizing an oil and gas partnership in the current year. Instead of submitting a bill for her services. Geraldine accepted a 10% capital interest in the partnership. Geraldine's normal charge for the services performed would have been $10,000. The fair market value of the 10% interest received by Geraldine was $12,000. How much should Geraldine report on her current year's income tax return

Answers

Answer:

Geraldine

The amount that Geraldine should report on her current year's income tax return as income from the above exchange is:

= $10,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Geraldine's normal charge for the services performed = $10,000

The fair market value of the 10% interest received by Geraldine = $12,000

Geraldine's partnership interest = 10%

This is because $10,000 is also her basis in the partnership interest and not $12,000 the fair market value of the 10% interest.

A lease is a contract between a tenant and a __________ Response area. Most leases are for Response area __________ months.

Answers

“Landlord” and “6 or 12”

Hope this helps

ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of 80000 she decides to open her own engineering business her annual expenses will be

Answers

Answer:

A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in economic profits.

Explanation:

Here is the complete question :

Ellie has been working for an engineering firm and earning an annual salary of $80,000. She decides to open her own engineering business. Her annual expenses will include $15,000 for office rent, $3,000 for equipment rental, $1,000 for supplies, $1,200 for utilities, and a $35,000 salary for a secretary/bookkeeper. Ellie will cover her start-up expenses by cashing in a $20,000 certificate of deposit on which she was earning annual interest of $500. Which of the following statements is correct?

A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in economic profits. Ellie's annual accounting costs will equal $80,500.

A $185,700 revenue will yield Ellie's business $50,000 in accounting profits. Ellie's annual implicit costs will equal $55,200.

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business.

They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Ellie's total explicit cost = office rent + rentals + supply + utilities + salary for a secretary

$15,000 + $3,000 +  $1,000 + $35,000 + $1,200 = $55,200

If revenue is $185,700, accounting profit = $185,700 - $55,200 = $130,500

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Ellie's implicit cost =  $80,000 + $500 = $80,500

Economic profit =  $130,500 -  $80,500 = $50,000

When an interviewer says, “Tell me about yourself,” you should feel free to talk openly about your personal life.


False

True

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

You should tell them about your personality and how others see you. Take for example your strengths and weaknesses as a person, or about your traits. If they ask you about your personal life keep it brief, they don't need too much info about that rather a small aspect of it.

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Daniel was surprised his store ran out of marshmallows so quickly. This typically does not happen during the spring, so he runs a(n) ________ to gather unplanned information to support if he should stock up on marshmallows.

Answers

Answer:

Ad-hoc report

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about how Daniel was surprised his store ran out of marshmallows so quickly. This typically does not happen during the spring, so in this case, he runs an Ad-hoc report to gather unplanned information to support if he should stock up on marshmallows.

Ad hoc report can be regarded as

a report that is created just for a one-time-use I e for a specific purpose.

With the use of BI tool there is possibility of anyone in an organization answering a specific business question and give presentation of that data in a visual format, even without given IT staff problems, Ad hoc report is different from structured report.

Fred has been assigned to conduct a SWOT analysis for his organization, Acme, Inc. As part of this assignment, Fred will: a. conduct an external wage survey. b. choose a grand strategy for his firm. c. search for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that impact his firm. d. develop a mission. e. do a cost/benefit analysis.

Answers

Answer:

c. search for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that impact his firm.

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.

The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.

Generally, the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.

In this scenario, Fred has been assigned to conduct a SWOT analysis for his organization, Acme, Inc. As part of this assignment, Fred will search for the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that impact his firm.

Additionally, SWOT analysis is a strategic technique which is used by various companies or business firms to plan through the identification of its strength, weakness, opportunities and threats in relation to its business.

The direct materials and direct labor budgets provide information for preparing the Group of answer choices sales budget. production budget. manufacturing overhead budget. cash budget.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the last option: Cash budget.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term known as "Cash Budget" in the field of finances and business management refers to the type of budget that specifically focus on the estimation of the cash flows of the company in a particular amount of time. Therefore that this budget helps the organization to see how much of cash they are having and more importantly how it flows over a given period of time that could be either a week, a month or a year, etc. It is necessary to manage to a certain level of sales and control de expenditures in order to have a good cash flow which is monitored by the cash budget.  

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