Social loafing is more likely to occur among individuals from collectivist cultures a) when a group norm of low effort has already been established. b) when tasks are difficult. c) in groups with a majority of female members. d) when task orientation is high.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) when a group norm of low effort has already been established.

Explanation:

Social loafing is a concept that explains the tendency for individuals to exert less effort or input for the achievement of a goal when they are in a group than when working individually. This occurs because each individual in the group pool their efforts to achieve a collective goal rather than an individual achieving the goal on their own.

When a group norm of low effort has already been established, there is a likelihood for social loafing to occur since there is no need to exert effort to achieve a task. For example, social loafing can occur when a team member doesn't perform because they know that irrespective of their input, the task will be achieved, in most cases, they exert minimum efforts.


Related Questions

Explain what followership means

Answers

In simple definition followership means:

1. the ability or willingness to follow a leader.
2. a group of followers or supporters; following.


Followership is the actions of someone in a subordinate role. It can also be considered as a specific set of skills that complement leadership, a role within a hierarchical organization, a social construct that is integral to the leadership process, or the behaviors engaged in while interacting with leaders in an effort to meet organizational objectives.[1] As such, followership is best defined as an intentional practice on the part of the subordinate to enhance the synergetic interchange between the follower and the leader.

In organizations, “leadership is not just done by the leader, and followership is not just done by followers.” [2] This perspective suggests that leadership and followership do not operate on one continuum, with one decreasing while the other increases. Rather, each dimension exists as a discrete dimension, albeit with some shared competencies.[3]

The study of followership is an emerging area within the leadership field that helps explain outcomes. Specifically, followers play important individual, relational, and collective roles in organizational failures and successes.[4][5][6] “If leaders are to be credited with setting the vision for the department or organization and inspiring followers to action, then followers need to be credited with the work that is required to make the vision a reality.”[7]

The term follower can be used as a personality type, as a position in a hierarchy, as a role, or as a set of traits and behaviors. Studies of followership have produced various theories including trait, behavioral attributes, role, and constructionist theories in addition to exploring myths or misunderstandings about followership.

Which belief system did the Qin dynasty follow?

Answers

Answer:

Mahayana Buddhism

Explanation:

The philosophies of Taoism, Legalism, Confucianism, and Mahayana Buddhism began and developed in classical China. These belief systems greatly influenced Chinese society and government.

Mahayana Buddhism is the belief system that the Qin dynasty followed.

Write about Mahayana Buddhism.

Sanskrit for "Greater Vehicle," the Mahayana movement emerged within Indian Buddhism at the beginning of the Common Era and by the ninth century had come to dominate the Buddhist cultures of Central and Eastern Asia, where it still holds sway today.

Emptiness (also known as "neat") is a notion that extends the Dependent Origination doctrine in Mahayana Buddhist traditions. This idea raises the philosophy of man, or the absence of the self, to every aspect of existence. Nothing can therefore be said to exist or is not exist.

The idea of the Buddha's three bodies, or modes of existence, according to Mahayana Buddhism: the sambhogakaya (body of enjoyment), the heavenly mode; the nirmanakaya; and the dharmakaya (body of essence), the unmanifested manner and the highest condition of absolute knowledge.

The fundamental resemblance between Hinduism and Buddhism (Mahayana) is that both adhere to the doctrine of idol worship. They also comply with the reincarnation and karma philosophies.

Learn more about Mahayana Buddhism here:

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If some neural pathways in the brain become damaged by a stroke, other neural pathways
will sometimes be created to make up for the damage. What does this prove about the
nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

It shows a degree of plasticity in the nervous system

Explanation:

If some neural pathways in the brain become damaged by a stroke, other neural pathways will sometimes be created to make up for the damage.

It shows a degree of plasticity in the nervous system which is the ability of the nervous system to create new neurons and rewire its connections to develop to replace the damage. Therefore, if there is any damage caused by a stroke to the brain, Neural-plasticity will occur in response to alterations in the brain cell.

Brains typically rewire itself within 3-4 weeks.

Privatization of a stateminusowned monopoly can A. allow governments to capture future producer surplus. B. reduce bribery of government officials. C. allow governments to be more efficient. D. increases chances of reelection for politicians.

Answers

Answer:

C. allow governments to be more efficient.

Explanation:

to change the used product into another product item is called recycle reuse refuse

Answers

Answer:

Reuse

Explanation:

Reuse is a practice in which an item is used again for its original purpose or for making it for the use for another purpose. This practice is widely used around the world. This practice decreases the cost of production on the item and higher profit should be made from it. This practice is also decreases pollution because lower work should be required for its repairing and the item is ready to use.

The importance of role models and significant adults in children's lives is emphasized by a. behavior theory. b. social learning theory. c. psychoanalytic theory. d. humanistic theory.

Answers

D. Humanistic theory I believe

When fire chiefs manage firefighters battling hazardous, out-of-control fires, they frequently have to depend on their professional instincts to make on-the-spot decisions that will protect the lives of the firefighters, save the lives of others, control the fires, and preserve property—decisions made in emergency situations involving high ambiguity and rapidly changing conditions. This is an example of which of the following types of decision making?A) programmedB) routineC) groupthinkD) intuition

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Intitiution because the ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning.

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1. Explain what would be happening in our country today if the 26th Amendment had not been passed in 1971.

21. Which of the following is the best explanation for why the Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution?
A) It was always proposed to be included.
B) As a response to concerns of the Anti-Federalists
C) As a response to concerns of the Federalists
D) The rights were seen as necessities that could not be left out.

Answers

Answer:

1.  18 year olds couldn't vote in the election.

21. B. The Antifederalist would only pass the COnstitution if it had a BIll of RIghts.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. As a response to concerns of the Anti-Federalists

Which two pieces of fossil evidence support the idea of continental drift?

Answers

Answer:

Scientists began to put together evidence that the continents could move around on Earth's surface. The evidence for continental drift included the fit of the continents the distribution of ancient fossils, rocks, and mountain ranges; and the locations of ancient climatic zones.

Explanation:

hope i helped

Answer: Before geologists accepted the continental drift theory, paleontologists knew that certain fossils of ancient land creatures could be found on continents that are separated by thousands of miles of ocean. For example, fossils of ancient reptiles called Cynognathus and Mesosaurus have been found on South America and Africa.

Marianne makes an educated guess that children who enter school having had no preschool exposure will have underdeveloped social skills that will need extra attention. This is an example of a(n) ________ hypothesis.

Answers

The correct answer is the following.

Although the question does not provide options, we can answer the following.

Marianne makes an educated guess that children who enter school having had no preschool exposure will have underdeveloped social skills that will need extra attention. This is an example of a predictive hypothesis.

What Marianne is doing is to take a guess based on her previous experience in educational environments. Although a predictive hypothesis does not guarantee anything because it does not provide hard facts, it serves as a reference due to the background of the individual in certain fields of study. It could include a projection, a forecast, or a probable scenario, according to the conditions presented in the past.

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