Answer:
Option A. Competitors, a single
Since horizontal integration is the process of acquiring and merging with Competitors, it is the type of corporate strategy that can improve a firm's strategic position in a Single industry/industries.
Explanation:
In a horizontal integration, the company acquires or merges its business with the competitor in same line of business to control the competition and market decisions. This helps the company to take most of the control of the single industry by increasing its bargaining price due to access to wider number of resources and product knowledge which enables the group to manufacture a differentiated product.
Hence the option A is correct.
Page 576 14.3. Recent Changes in Capitalism This animation explores different reasons why people work long hours even when their professional or financial situation would enable them to dial back. A key concept in this context is that of the opportunity cost of leisure. How is this concept best explained
Answer:
The summary including its perceived task is demonstrated in the following segment on the interpretation.
Explanation:
The further you pay, then you pass up to make a change from generating income. This would be called opportunity cost since taking a short break is losing the chance to go somewhere else (i.e. gain further extra cash).This is much less the continuation of something like a withheld opportunity than that of the recovery on the alternative you picked."A 5 year 3 1/2% Treasury Note is quoted at 98-4 - 98-9. The note pays interest on Jan 1st and Jul 1st. A customer buys 5M of the notes. Approximately how much will the customer pay, disregarding commissions and accrued interest?"
Answer:
$4,914.06
Explanation:
Calculation for how much will the customer pay by disregarding commissions and accrued interest
The 5M which the customers used to buy the notes means that the customer is buying $5,000 par value of the notes.
Take note that the capital letter M in Latin means for $1,000.
Therefore the customer will have to buy at the ask price of 98 and (9/32nds =0.28125) which means that 98%+0.28125 will gives us 98.28127.
Now let calculate for how much will the customer pay by disregarding commissions and accrued interest
98.28125% * $5,000 par
= $4,914.06
Therefore the amount that the customer pay by disregarding commissions and accrued interest will be $4,914.06
Merton's Toothpaste has been the leader of dental care products for about 40 years. However, this company relied too long on its competency of reducing cavities without refining or upgrading other aspects of its product. As a result, other personal hygiene companies that began to offer toothpastes with natural whitening agents gained a competitive advantage over Merton's. This case is an example of dynamic capabilities. resource flow. core rigidity. value chain.
Answer:
Core rigidity.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Merton's Toothpaste has been the leader of dental care products for about 40 years. However, it relied too long on its competency of reducing cavities without refining or upgrading other aspects of its product. As a result, other personal hygiene companies that began to offer toothpastes with natural whitening agents gained a competitive advantage over Merton's. This case is an example of core rigidity.
Core rigidity is the flip side or contrast of both core capabilities and competency. Core rigidity is usually caused when a successful business entity dwell for too long on advantages, capabilities and competency as a result of its dominant position. However, its rivals in the same industry are evolving, getting better and gradually taking over the market because the successful business entity didn't improve or become innovative.
In conclusion, when Merton relied too long on its competency of reducing cavities without refining or upgrading other aspects of its product, other personal hygiene companies that began to offer toothpastes with natural whitening agents gained a competitive advantage over Merton's.
Dag runs a hardware store. He learned that customers process the price of $9.99 as significantly lower than the price of $10.00 because of the reduced digit count in the price point. Accordingly, he follows this rule to set up the prices for all products. Dag uses a ________ strategy.
Answer: Psychological pricing
Explanation: The psychological pricing policy refers to a pricing strategy which could be said to have given rise to the use of price points whereby price of products are not perfectly rounded to rational whole numbers such example is when a product which cost $10.00 as in the scenario above is instead attached a price of $9.99. These imperfectly rounded numbers tend to have a greater psychological effect on buyers than perfectly rounded figures as buyers seem to portray these numbers as being lower than they are in actual sense.
Johan is the manager of CycleUp and has agreed to build a new manufacturing plant in Argentina. He realizes this decision will cause him to shut down a small plant in Ohio, but he decides that since the new facility will cut his operating costs in half, that is worth more than closing a plant employing ten people. Which philosophical approach to ethics does this demonstrate
Answer: Utilitarian
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Johan is the manager of CycleUp and has agreed to build a new manufacturing plant in Argentina and that he realizes this decision will cause him to shut down a small plant in Ohio, but he decides that since the new facility will cut his operating costs in half, that is worth more than closing a plant employing ten people
This is referred to as utilitarianism.
Utilitarianism seeks to make the society as a whole better even though it might comes as an expense to a few individuals for the larger society to enjoy.
Tanning Company analyzes its receivables to estimate bad debt expense. The accounts receivable balance is $390,000 and credit sales are $1,300,000. An aging of accounts receivable shows that approximately 5% of the outstanding receivables will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Tanning Company make if Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,500 before adjustment? a. Bad Debt Expense65,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts65,000 b. Bad Debt Expense19,500 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts19,500 c. Bad Debt Expense22,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts22,000 d. Bad Debt Expense17,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts17,000
Answer:
d. Debit Credit
Bad Debt Expense $17,000
Allowance For Doubtful Accounts $17,000
Explanation:
Estimates of uncollectible ( $390,000× 5%) = $19,500
Less: Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Credit= ($2500)
Bad Debt Expense= $17,000
Write any two features of RTGS.
Features of RTGS Transaction
Realtime online fund transfer.
Used for high value transactions.
Safe and secure.
Reliable and backed by RBI.
Immediate clearing.
Funds credited on a one-on-one basis.
Transactions executed on an individual and gross basis.
Production estimates for August are as follows: Estimated inventory (units), August 1 12,000 Desired inventory (units), August 31 9,000 Expected sales volume (units), August 75,000 For each unit produced, the direct materials requirements are as follows: Material A ($5 per lb.) 3 lbs. Material B ($18 per lb.) 1/2 lb. The number of pounds of Materials A and B required for August production is a. 225,000 lbs. of A; 37,500 lbs. of B b. 234,000 lbs. of A; 39,000 lbs. of B c. 216,000 lbs. of A; 36,000 lbs. of B d. 216,000 lbs. of A; 72,000 lbs. of B
Answer: C) 216,000 lbs. of A; 36,000 lbs. of B
Explanation:
Given the following :
Estimated inventory (units), August 1, = 12,000 Desired inventory (units), August 31, = 9,000
Expected sales volume (units) = 75,000
Direct material requirement:
Material A ($5 per lb.) = 3 lbs
Material B ($18 per lb.) = 1/2 lbs
The number of pounds of material A and B required for August production :
Unit of product required for August production :
Expected sales volume + Ending inventory(August 31) - beginning inventory (August 1)
= 75000 + 9000 - 12000
84000 - 12000 = 72,000
Number of pounds required ;
Total Production unit × pounds per unit required
Material A:
72,000 × 3 = 216,000 pounds
Material B:
72,000 × (1/2) = 36,000 pounds
. If the price of CD Players go up, what would happen to the supply of
CD’s? Show and explain the effect of this on price and output of CD’s
Answer:
According to the principles of economics, price and supply are positively correlated. That is, price and supply usually move in the same direction.
The obverse is true for Demand and Price. All things being equal, demand would usually go in the opposite direction of price.
Explanation:
In the question above, we have a scenario involving Joint Demand. Joint demand when the need or demand for a commodity arises as a result of the demand for another. Some examples are:
Mobile phones and the internet (data bundles);Motor Vehicles and Engine OilThe example in the question CD player and CDs is also a great example. Joint Demand is also referred to as Complementary Demand.
When there is a complementary relationship between two products, the rise or fall in the demand of one equals the rise or fall in the demand of the other.
When the price of CD players go up, the demand for it does down while its supply goes up. When the supply of CD players goes up, this will probably create a glut in the market because demand will go down.
When demand for CD players go down, it's complimentary demand -CDs will also experience a low output. In the long run, the prices for both will come down.
Cheers!
Compute gross profit earned by the company for each of the four costing methods. For specific identification, the March 9 sale consisted of 135 units from beginning inventory and 265 units from the March 5 purchase; the March 29 sale consisted of 115 units from the March 18 purchase and 155 units from the March 25 purchase.
Answer:
gross profit:
under FIFO = $21,040under LIFO = $17,930under weighted average = $19,539.79under specific identification = $19,655Explanation:
Some information was missing, so I looked it up:
Date Activities Units Acquired Units Sold at Retail
Mar. 1 Beginning inv. 230 units at $53.60
Mar. 5 Purchase 290 units at $58.60
Mar. 9 Sales 400 units at $88.60
Mar. 18 Purchase 150 units at $63.60
Mar/ 25 Purchase 280 units at $65.60
Mar. 29 Sales 270 units at 90.60
Totals 950 units 670 units
ending inventory = 280 units
so COGS:
under FIFO = (230 x $53.60) + (290 x $58.60) + (150 x $63.60) = $38,862
under LIFO = (280 x $65.60) + (150 x $63.60) + (240 x $58.60) = $41,972
under weighted average = ($57,230 / 950) x 670 = $40,362.21
under specific identification = (135 x $53.60) + (265 x $58.60) + (115 x $63.60) + (155 x $65.60) = $40,247
total revenue = (400 x $88.60) + (270 x $90.60) = $35,440 + $24,462 = $59,902
gross profit:
under FIFO = $59,902 - $38,862 = $21,040
under LIFO = $59,902 - $41,972 = $17,930
under weighted average = $59,902 - $40,362.21 = $19,539.79
under specific identification = $59,902 - $40,247 = $19,655
Suppose a monopoly firm produces bicycles and can sell 10 bicycles per month at a price of $700 per bicycle. In order to increase sales by one bicycle per month, the monopolist must lower the price of its bicycles by $50 to $650 per bicycle. The marginal revenue of the 11th bicycle is
Answer:
$150
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there's only one firm operating in an industry
Marginal revenue is the change in revenue when one extra unit of a product is sold.
=( $700 × 10) - (650 × 11) = $150
In a monopolistically competitive market, a. the entry of new firms creates externalities. b. the absence of restrictions on entry by new firms ensures that there will be no deadweight loss. c. there are always too many firms in the market relative to the socially-optimal number of firms.
Better choose A variant
Generally speaking, personal selling often works better than other forms of promotion if Select one: a. the complexity of the product increases. b. the value of the product decreases. c. the number of potential customers increases. d. the role of social media increases.
Answer:
a. the complexity of the product increases.
Explanation:
Generally speaking, personal selling often works better than other forms of promotion if the complexity of the product increases.
Personal selling can be defined as a promotional process in which a sales person engages a customer and tries to convince him or her to buy a product. The process involves a face-to-face interaction or communication and as such it is also referred to as the face-to-face selling.
Basically, it is a purchase situation involving a face-to-face interaction between the sales person and the customers, in an attempt to sell a product to them.
Also, note that if the complexity of the product increases, the most effective, efficient and best form of promotion would be personal selling because the sales person will have to explain and demonstrate to the potential customers how to use the product.
Hence, products that are technically complex or have complex features such as mobile phones, office equipments, factory equipment, cars are usually sold using the personal selling method. Any organization or business entity using the personal selling method must ensure their sales personnel have good interpersonal skills, ability, outspoken and very friendly with people.
Medeco sold goods for $100 to a charge customer. The customer returned for credit $25 worth of goods. Terms of the sale were 1/10,n/30. If the customer pays the amount owed within the discount period, what is the amount the customer should pay?
Answer: $74.25
Explanation:
Sale price of goods = $100
Worth of returned goods = $25
Term of sale = 1/10, n/30
Price if customer pays within the discount period equals :
Term of sale: 1% discount on price if the amount owed is paid within 10 days, else full amount is due in 30 days.
Actual price of goods purchased :
Goods purchased - worth of return
$100 - $25 = $75
Discount on price = 1% of $75
(1/ 100) × $75
0.01 × $75 = $0.75
Amount customer should pay:
$75 - $0.75 = $74.25
Who may pay for the services of alcoholic beverage in a private club
Answer:
Members Only
Explanation:
How does the ability to discriminate correctly affect his or her earnings? A. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, a sale is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, some profit is lost. B. If the negotiated price is higher than the reservation price, some profit is lost, and if the negotiated price is lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. C. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, revenue is gained. D. If the reservation price is higher or lower than the reservation price, a sale is lost. E. If the negotiated price equals the reservation price, profit equals zero.
Answer:
if the negotiated price equals the reservation price profit is zero
which of the following is the features of memorandum. (a) no salutation (b) dear ma/sir (c) it contains letter headed paper (d) it contains e-mail
Answer:
(c) it contains letter headed paper
Explanation:
A memorandum can be referred to as it's short form called a Memo. A memorandum is an official means of communicating internally with the staff or employees of an organization about the day to day running or operations of such an organization.
Features of a Memorandum ( Memo) includes:
a) It is always typed or written on the company's letter headed paper.
b) It includes the person or persons who the memo is been addressed to
c) It includes the name and signature of person writing the memo.
d) Subject or title of the memo.
e) Information about the subject of the memo.
Which best describes a way people can use personal loans? to buy a house to buy a bicycle to pay for college to pay for groceries
Answer:
c. to pay for college
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
C. to pay for college
Explanation:
investment spending includes spending on
Answer:
Investment spending is spending on goods to produce other goods. Investment spending includes the accumulation of new inventories. It also includes spending by households on new houses. ... Gross investment is the total spending on investment goods.
Explanation:
Have a good day and stay safe!
Felicia is very warm and accepting to both of her two children, but she also sets firm rules that the children must follow with very few exceptions. The characteristics that best describe her are:
Answer:
Responsive and demanding
Explanation:
according to Baumrind, there are four parenting styles :
Authoritative
authoritarian
permissive
Neglectful
Parenting behaviour are divided into two dimensions :
demandingness - when a parent controls their child's actions
Responsiveness - refers to the extent to which the parent accepts and recognises their child's needs
Valley Designs issued a 90-day, 6% note for $60,000, dated April 22, to Bork Furniture Company on account. Assume 360 days in a year when computing the interest. a. Determine the due date of the note. July 21 b. Determine the maturity value of the note.
Answer:
a. 21 July
b. $30,900
Explanation:
a. The computation of due date of the note is shown below:-
= 8 + 31 + 30 + 21
= 21 July
b. The computation of maturity value of the note is shown below:-
Maturity value of the note = Principal + Interest
= $60,000 + ($60,000 × 6% × 90 ÷ 360)
= $30,000 + $450
= $30,900
Therefore we have applied the above formula.
Nick won $1000 lottery prize He can't decide what he should spend the money con buy a console, a bike ,a watch or a trip . He gives up the bike and the watch but he rally wants the console. In the end he saves it all for the trip. Which item is the opportunity cost of Nick's trip?
Answer: Console
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is what one forgoes in order to get somethings else. Opportunity cost is as a result of limited resources hence a choice has to be made.
From thw question, we are told that
Nick won $1000 lottery prize and he can't decide what he should spend the money on buy as he wanted a console, a bike ,a watch or go on a trip. We are further told that he gives up the bike and the watch but he really wants the console and that in the end he saves it all for the trip.
The opportunity cost here is the console. He wasn't really interested in the bike or watch but he really as very interested in the console and he eventually gave up on the console for the trip.
A company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week, monday–friday. the adjusting entry on december 31, which is a wednesday, is a debit to wages expense, $1,800, and a credit to wages payable, $1,800. true
Answer: True
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that a company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day work week from Monday to Friday. This means that the employee receives a daily payment of ($3,000/5) = $600.
On Wednesday which is the third day, he will be paid ($600 × 3) = $1800. Therefore , the adjusting entry on December 31, which falls on a Wednesday will be to debit the wages expense, $1,800, and then credit to wages payable of $1,800.
Zeke's Zipline Adventures sold 6 acres of land used in the business. The sales price was $12,000 and the adjusted basis of the land was $9,000. Zeke received $4,000 at the time of sale and will receive the remaining $8,000 early next year. How much gain will Zeke recognize in the current year
Answer:
$1,000
Explanation:
Zeke's zipline sold 6 acres of land
The sales price of the land was $12,000
The adjusted basis of the land was $9,000
Zeke received an amount of $4,000 at the time of sale
The remaining $8,000 will be received next year
Therefore, the amount of gain that will be recognised by Zeke in the Current year can be calculated as follows
Sales price-adjusted basis/sales price
$12,000-$9,000/$12,000
= $3,000/$12,000
= 0.25
Amount received at the time of sale × 0.25
= $4,000×0.25
= $1,000
Hence Zeke will recognise a gain of $1,000 in the Current year.
The federal government has asked how your company plans to reduce pollution in your metropolitan area. You decide to organize a team (members from different departments) to handle the government's request. To increase a sense of empowerment, what should you do?
The question is incomplete:
The federal government has asked how your company plans to reduce pollution in your metropolitan area. You decide to organize a team (members from different departments) to handle the government's request. To increase a sense of empowerment, what should you do?
A) Have them generate ideas for you to decide
B) Treat them as a suggestion team and have them teach each other their job
C) Allow them to make the decision but tell them that you will handle how the decision will be implemented
D) Allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well
Answer:
D) Allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well
Explanation:
Empowerment means to provide employees certin autonomy and giving them the resources to handle their projects. According to this, the answer is that to increase a sense of empowerment, you should allow them to make the decision and implement the solution as well as you will be allowing the employees to have the responsability to handle a task completely.
The other options are not right because when the supervisor maintains certain power to make decisions, employees don't increase the sense of empowerment as they are not able to handle the request by themselves.
You are the General Manager of a regional chemical company. In the course of producing your bulk chemicals, large amount of particles and smoke are emitted through your plant's smokestack. The level of pollutants is well below current EPA regulations, and you are violating no laws, but neighborhood groups are complaining about minor health problems caused by the smoke. After investigating numerous alternatives, you find the most effective solution would be to install a "scubber" system which will remove 90% of the pollutants and ash. The cost of the "scrubber" system is $10 milion and your company's annual profits are $2 million. Who are you company's stakholders to consider in this scenario and would you install it?
Answer:
The answer is explained below
Explanation:
The companies board of directors as well as you would consider whether it is best to install the scubber system. When determining whether to install the scubber system both short and long term consequences are to be considered. If presently, the level of pollution is legal, you need to consider if in the future it would be legal? if the installation of the scubber system would affect the public relations of the company. After considering all this, it would be better to install because the pollution can lead to death, and the neighborhood can sue the company. Also the EPA regulations can be regulated.
The CEO/chairman of PharmaPacifica was recently killed in an airplane crash. This tragedy has thrown PharmaPacifica into turmoil as there is no one in the organization qualified to step into the former CEO’s shoes. This is an example of:
Answer:
A failure or lack of succession management
Explanation:
The going concern of any business should always be its top priority. This is the reason why every organization should have a good succession planning and management in place.
Succession management is a process of having in place a program that prepares and equips potential leaders with adequate experience and skills to take over from incumbent leaders whenever they are out of service , so that the business can maintain its existence into the future.
In a situation where a succession management is not in place or effective , the death of a leader causes a major setback to the business as can be seen in the question.
A company purchased $1,800 of merchandise on July 5 with terms 2/10, n/30. On July 7, it returned $200 worth of merchandise. On July 12, it paid the full amount due. Assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system, and records purchases using the gross method, the correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Answer:
The correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Accounts Payable $1,600(debit)
Discount Received $32 (credit)
Cash $1,568 (credit)
Explanation:
When Company Purchases Merchandise
Merchandise Inventory $1,800 (debit)
Accounts Payable $1,800 (credit)
When Company Returns some Merchandise
Accounts Payable $200 (debit)
Merchandise Inventory $200 (credit)
When Company pay for the Inventory on 12 July
Note : Payment is made within the Cash discount period and it is eligible for the 2% Cash Discount.
Accounts Payable $1,600(debit)
Discount Received $32 (credit)
Cash $1,568 (credit)
The correct journal entry to record the payment on July 12 is:
Accounts Payable (debit) - $1,600
Discount Received (credit) - $32
Cash (credit) - $1,568
A journal entry is the process of recording any transaction, whether it is commercial or not. An accounting diary that displays the debit, as well as credit balances of a corporation, lists transactions.
The journal entry will be:
1. Merchandise Inventory (debit) - $1,800
Accounts Payable (credit) - $1,800
2. Accounts Payable (debit )- $200
Merchandise Inventory (credit) - $200
3. Accounts Payable (debit)- $1,600
Discount Received (credit) - $32
Cash (credit)- $1,568
Learn more about journal entry, here:
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On April 30, Jemison Engineering receives a special order for a swing set to be delivered to the customer in a month's time. Jemison purchases a number of items specifically for the construction of the swing set: lumber, chains, railings and paint. According to the matching concept, when will Jemison Engineering record the cost of those special items as a cost of goods sold expense?
Answer:
When they record the sales revenue related to this special order.
Explanation:
The matching principle of accounting states that you must record revenue and all related COGS at the same time, i.e. when Jamison Engineering records sales revenue, they also must record COGS associated to the sales. Accrual accounting establishes that you cannot record COGS at a prior or later date.
Q 11.35: Felix Incorporated has just exchanged 1,250 shares of $65 par-value preferred stock for a parcel of land advertised for a price of $90,000. If the current market value of the stock is $75 per share, how should Felix journalize this transaction
Answer:
Felix Incorporated
Exchange of Preferred Stock for Land:
Journal Entries:
Debit Land $90,000
Credit Preferred Stock $81,250
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $8,750
To record the issue of 1,250 of $65 par-value preferred stock for land with a fair price of $90,000.
Explanation:
Felix Incorporated will debit Land with the fair price of $90,000 and Credit the Preferred Stock account with $81,250 (1,250 x $65) at par-value. The difference between the fair price of land and the preferred stock at par-value is credited to additional paid-in capital account for preferred stock. Felix Incorporated cannot take into account the current market value of the stock at $75 in its accounting records. The current share price of $75 is for the benefit of investors, and can only serve as basis for Felix Incorporated to decide transactions with potential investors.