Si un RNA mensajero (mRNA) esta formado por 700 nucleótidos, ¿puede ser posible que

la cadena peptídica sintetizada tenga tan solo 70 aminoácidos?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Si, esto es posible ya que para llegar a su forma madura el ARN mensajero sufre un procesamiento conocido como empalme alternativo donde su longitud se reduce drásticamente mediante la eliminación de regiones no codificantes (intrones) presentes en el trascripto primario

Explanation:

En células eucariotas, la transcripción refiere al proceso donde un gen es usado como templado para generar un ARN mensajero (ARNm) inmaduro conocido como pre-ARNm, el cual contiene regiones cortas codificantes (exones) y regiones largas no codificantes (intrones). Durante el proceso de empalme alternativo, también conocido como splicing alternativo, este pre-ARNm sufre un procesamiento mediante el cual los intrones son eliminados y los exones son retenidos y empalmados, con lo cual el ARNm maduro final reduce drásticamente su longitud original. En el caso arriba descripto, una proteína con 70 aminoácidos resultaría de la traducción de un ARNm maduro que posee 210 bases nucloetídicas, ya que cada triplete de nucleótidos o 'codón' corresponde a un sólo aminoácido agregado a la cadena polipeptídica durante la síntesis proteica en los ribosomas.


Related Questions

How do you think new proteins affect the fitness of children?
А
They have no effect on fitness
B
They increase fitness
C
They decrease fitness
D
All of the above

Answers

Answer: D of the above

Explanation: I am assuming this is for a gizmo because I had this same question. The correct answer for me was D.

New proteins affect the fitness of children as They increase fitness (option b )

Proteins

Protein are biochemical molecular substances made up of chains of Amino acids and are important part of a healthy diet. They are made up of chemical 'building blocks' called amino acids. Our body uses amino acids to build and repair muscles and bones and to make hormones and enzymes. They can also be used as an energy source

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the two scientists responsible for discovering that both plant and animal tissue is made of cells are what
A. Schwann and Schleiden
B. Hooke and Schwann
C. Virchow and Hooke

Answers

Answer:

A. Schwann and Schleiden

Hope this helps

"Fossil" is Latin for "prehistoric record." True or false

Answers

Answer:

i think it is false

Explanation:

Can you please help me!

Answers

Answer:

You have not told us the location tell us this and I will edit my answer. Comment on this so I know.

Explanation:

To answer this question you need to know the range of temperatures is in that location. Then you use that as your answer.

What are the 3 main processes common between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

Three main processes that are common between these are that they both make food through photosynthesis, they both perform transpiration, and they both need sunlight in order to process chemical energy.

I really hope this helped and have a great day! :)

The process that are seen in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems are;

Transpiration process

Photosynthesis for food synthesis

Energy through sunlight.

An ecosystem can be regarded as geographic area which contains plant as well as animals with other organisms and weather and landscape and they all carried out different functions  so that  bubble of life is formed.Ecosystem could be terrestrial as well as  aquatic ecosystems.An aquatic ecosystem can be regarded as types  of ecosystem containing  body of water. In contrast to terrestrial ecosystems that is associated to land, there are  Communities of organisms that their dependent is on each other as well as the environment all live in aquatic ecosystems.Aquatic ecosystems could contains body of  oceans as well as lakes rivers, and  stream.Terrestrial ecosystem can be regarded as community of organisms that dominate land, as well as interactions that exist between  biotic as well as  abiotic components in a given area. Some of terrestrial ecosystems are tundra, taigas as well as temperate deciduous forests and tropical rainforests.

Some of the processes that can be attributed to both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems are;

Making of their food could be through photosynthesis, this is the process whereby plant makes their food through the energy from sunlight.Sunlight is required as a source to process energy. Transpiration can be regarded as process involving   movement of water through a plant, this could also encompass the  evaporation of this water  from aerial parts which could be in the  leaves as well as  stems and flowers.

Therefore, both terrestrial and aquatic  ecosystems have some process in common.

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Animals that are best adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. This principle is called _______

Answers

Answer: natural selection

Explanation:

1. What happens to the products of the Krebs cycle?

Answers

the products of the Krebs cycle drive the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation, both of which occur in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

If a population pyramid has a very broad base then what does that tell you about the population it represents?

Answers

Answer:

A population pyramid is defined as a graphical representation that shows distribution of both genders male and female in all age groups.

The base of a population pyramid represents the birth rate, so a very broad base represents the higher population of younger age children and higher birth rate.

Hence, the wide base shows higher population of younger age children and higher birth rate.

HIV is a retrovirus. Which sequence does it use as part of its reproductive
cycle?
A. RNA DNA → RNA protein
B. protein
- DNA - RNA → DNA
C. DNA - RNA DNA protein
D. RNA - protein - RNA - DNA

Answers

The answer must be A

HIV is a retrovirus whose sequence is RNA DNA → RNA protein which it uses as part of its reproductive cycle. So, the correct option is A.

What is HIV?

HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus which is defined as a virus that attacks the body's immune system. If HIV is not treated, it can lead to AIDS which stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. There is currently no effective cure, while once people have HIV, it remains with it for life.

HIV can spread through sexual contact, illicit injection drug use or sharing needles, contact with infected blood, or from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding. HIV is a retrovirus whose sequence is RNA DNA → RNA protein which it uses as part of its reproductive cycle.

So, the correct option is A.

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Transpiration is the evaporation of water from the surface of a plant. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Transpiration is the loss of water from a plant in the form of water vapor. Water is absorbed by roots from the soil and transported as a liquid to the leaves via xylem. In the leaves, small pores allow water to escape as a vapor. Of all the water absorbed by plants, less than 5% remains in the plant for growth.

What are two ways new species of organisms can be introduced in an ecosystem

Answers

Answers may vary, but organisms can be introduced by being imported by humans (invasive species) via boats, planes, etc.

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

lowerr to flow Beaker

What letters represent the four nitrogen bases in DNA?

Answers

Answer:

The four nitrogen bases found in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. Each of these bases are often abbreviated a single letter: A (adenine), C (cytosine), G (guanine), T (thymine).

Explanation:

The four nitrogen bases found in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. Each of these bases are often abbreviated a single letter: A (adenine), C (cytosine), G (guanine), T (thymine).

What is base-pairing rule?

According to the base-pairing rule, the one purine binds with a specific pyrimidine always, the purine adenine (A) only pairs with the pyrimidine thymine (T)  and similarly, the purine guanine (G) only pairs with the pyrimidine cytosine (C) in DNA, and in RNA the purine adenine (A) binds with the only uracil.

The bases are Adenine, guanine, guanine, cytosine, thymine,  adenine the string of their base pair would be Thymine, cytosine, cytosine, guanine, adenine, thymine.

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is made up of two complementary strands. There are four nitrogenous base present in the DNA strand. These are-

Adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). These bases pair with bases on the complemenatry strand just according to the  Watson and Crick base pairing ( A=T, G ≡ C ). Uracil is another nitrogenous base. But it is present in RNA in place of Thymine.

Thus, bases found in the DNA are Adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine.

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Can someone help me please

Answers

Answer is 4
There are 4 daughter cells that form from the parent cells, all carrying half of the parent cells chromosomes.
Hope this helps

Which process is part of the carbon cycle and is least dependent on the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

we need oxygen don't mind me

7. Which nutrient forms part of the cell membrane?
O fat
O vitamins
O carbohydrate
O protein

Answers

the nutrient that forms part of the cell membrane are proteins.

what is a mutation that changes the codon to another codon specifying the same
amino acid, thus causing no change to the resulting protein?
A. Silent mutation
B. Insertion
C. Frameshift mutation
D. Deletion

Answers

Answer:

C.Frameshift mutation

How does the structure of the spins cord being long and flexible help it with its function

Plz!

Answers

Explanation:

The spinal cord functions primarily in the transmission of nerve signals from the motor cortex to the body, and from the afferent fibers of the sensory neurons to the sensory cortex. It is also a center for coordinating many reflexes and contains reflex arcs that can independently control reflexes.

How did schools in the South respond to the ruling that they needed to integrate?

They refused or sometimes even closed schools instead of integrating


They quickly integrated Black and White schools


White students welcomed Black students with open arms


Southern governors enforced the Supreme Court's ruling

Answers

Answer: They refused or sometimes even closed schools instead of integrating

CANT FINDD THIS NO WHERE HELP MEH OUT!!

List three structures that are in a squid’s eye.
doing a dissection as well

Answers

Answer:

They have a camera-type eye which consists of an iris, a circular lens, vitreous cavity (eye gel), pigment cells, and photoreceptor cells that translate light from the light-sensitive retina into nerve signals which travel along the optic nerve to the brain.

Explanation:

hope this the answer you are looking for

PLS HELP ASAP Select the word that means how easily water can move through a substance. Lesson 2.03 o particles permeability porosity​

Answers

Answer:

permeability

Explanation:

dictionary definition: the state/quality of a material or membrane that causes it to allow liquids or gases to pass through it

in biology we use this term to describe the cell membrane, it is "semi-permeable" because it allows certain gasses and molecules to pass through

The water can easily move through a substance and it is called permeability. Hence, option B is correct.

What is permeability?

The ability of molecules to pass through a biological membrane or barrier is known as biological permeability. Because cell membranes are selectively impermeable, substances cannot pass through the barrier without consideration. Some of the characteristics that affect permeability include polarity, hydrophobicity, charge, size, and shape.

The metabolic activities, survival, and potential use of the cell in both biotechnological applications and physiological systems are all greatly impacted by the cell membrane permeability, which controls the rate of solute transport into and out of the cell.

The water can easily move through a substance when the substance is permeable. Hence, option B is correct.

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4. Which evidence did Darwin NOT use to support his theory of evolution?
a. Observations of fossils
b. Finches on different islands had different types of beaks
c. Young finches that acquired desirable traits as they aged
d. Observations of different species with varying traits

Answers

Answer:

The answer, I believe, is a.

Explanation:

Observations of fossils came later I believe. :)

Name 3 characteristics of each physical state of matter.

Solid:

Liquid:

Gaseous:

Answers

Answer:

solid: Has a definite shape and volume. liquid: Has a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. gas: Has no definite shape or volume. change of state: When matter is converted from one of the three states (example: solid, liquid, or gas) to another state.

Explanation:

Answer:

Solid:

High Density

Definite mass, volume, and shape

Solids are incompressible and rigid

Liquid:

No definite shape (takes the shape of its container)

Has definite volume.

Particles are free to move over each other but are still attracted to each other.

Gaseous:

They are easy to compress

They expand to fill their containers

They occupy far more space than the liquids or solids from which they form

Explanation:

What change led to an increase in the number of light-colored moths within the population?

More mutations
Decreased pollution
More dark colored trees
fewer humans

Answers

Answer:

decreased pollution

Explanation:

The article

When would a female have a 100% chance of inheriting a sex-linked recessive trait?
A. She inherits an affected X chromosome, but only from her mother.
B. Mother and father both pass on dominant alleles on somatic (body) chromosomes.
o
C. She inherits an affected X chromosome from both mother and father.
D. Mother and father both pass on recessive alleles on somatic (body) chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

C. She inherits an affected X chromosome from both mother and father.

ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW

What is the main function of the Krebs cycle?

A. To break glucose down into two pyruvate molecules
OB. To produce carbon dioxide for use in the thylakoid
O C. To produce large numbers of ATP molecules
O D. To provide molecules for the electron transport chain

Answers

Answer:

I may be wrong but I think it is C

why give scientific names?

a. common names are misleading

b.names can be different according to the name of that country

i will give brainliest to the correct most detailed answer

Answers

The answer to this question is b
It’s b there you go Hope this helps

Help pleaseeee:) brainliest will be given

Answers

Answer:

C, bacteria

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is bacteria hope it helps

mitosis and meiosis are two forms of cellular division that result in newly formed daughter cells. Which of the following is true about both of these processes (1) both processes occur during asexual reproduction (2) both processes occur only in reproductive cells (3) the number of chromosomes in the resulting daughter cells are reduced by half (4) replication of DNA occurs before the division of the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

1 Both processes occur during asexual reproduction.

Explanation:

It's the answer that makes the most sense.

What is the relationship among species interaction and biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Species interactions within ecological webs include four main types of two-way interactions: mutualism, commensalism, competition, and predation (which includes herbivory and parasitism).

Explanation:

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