Answer:
Magnesium is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following quantities participate in the reaction:
Mg: 2 molesO₂: 1 moleMgO: 2 molesBeing the molar mass:
Mg: 24.31 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleMgO: 40.31 g/moleThen the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:
Mg: 2 moles* 24.31 g/mole= 48.62 gO₂: 1 mole* 32 g/mole= 32 gMgO: 2 moles* 40.31 g/mole= 80.62 gThe limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use the reaction stoichiometry of the reaction. You can use a simple rule of three as follows: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 32 grams of oxygen react with 48.62 grams of magnesium, 12.5 g of oxygen will act with how much mass of magnesium?
[tex]mass of magnesium=\frac{12.5 g of oxygen*48.62 grams of magnesium}{32 grams of oxygen}[/tex]
mass of magnesium= 18.99 grams
But 18.99 grams of magnesium are not available, 3.80 molesgrams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 12.5 grams of oxygen, magnesium will be the limiting reagent.
_C3H602 + _ 02 → _ CO2 +_ H20
balance the equation
Answer:
balanced plz give correct question
Which item is most likely to dissolve faster in water. A sugar cubes. B powdered sugar pls helpp
Answer:
Powdered sugar , it has much more surface area for the state change to occur over
Explanation:
I hope this helps.
You have two samples, one is calcite and the other is halite.
How would you differentiate between without using any equipment?
A- Colour
B- Specific gravity
C- Hardness
D- Cleavage
Answer:
c
Explanation:
You can differentiate between calcite and halite without using any measuring equipment based on: C. Hardness.
What is a mineral?A mineral can be defined as a form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance that is typically characterized by a crystal structure.
The properties of a mineral.In Science, the properties that can be used to identify and differentiate two or more minerals include the following:
LusterStreakHardnessIn conclusion, hardness is a mineral property that can be used to differentiate between calcite and halite without using any measuring equipment.
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How many electrons are being shared between the two carbon atoms in the covalent compound ethyne? Ethyne has the structure: H−C≡C−H
Answer:
Three lines between the carbon atoms in the Lewis structure represent three covalent bonds. Each covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons, hence there are six electrons being shared between the carbon atoms in ethyne.
The number of electrons that are being shared between the two carbon atoms in the covalent compound ethyne is six.
What are covalent bonds?Covalent bond are formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms.
In ethyne molecule two carbon atoms are present and between two carbon atoms three covalent bonds are present. And each covalent bond is formed by the sharing of two electrons. So three covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of 6 electrons.
Hence in ethyne 6 electrons are being shared.
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A small beaker contains 50 milliliters of water
at 20°C. If three sugar cubes are placed in the
beaker, they will eventually dissolve. Which
action would speed up the rate at which the
sugar cubes dissolve?
F) Use less water initially.
G) Transfer the contents to a larger beaker.
H) Cool the water and sugar cubes to 5°C.
J) Heat and stir the contents of the beaker.
A confined quantity of a gas has a pressure of 2.50 atm and a temperature of -22⁰C. What is the new pressure if the temperature is increased to 22⁰C?
a. 2.1 atm
b. 2.5 atm
c. 2.94 atm
d. 3.41 atm
Answer:
C Ian sure2.94atm
Explanation:
I am low student
The domain level divides
organisms based on the
differences between
eukaryotes and
prokaryotes. Eukaryotes
have a nucleus in their
cells. Which BEST describes
prokaryotes?
A. Prokaryotes are nonliving things.
B. Prokaryotes do NOT have a nucleus.
C. Prokaryotes include all plant life.
D. Prokaryotes cannot reproduce.
Answer:
B. Prokaryotes do NOT have a nucleus.
Use the periodic table to determine which of the
following could be an isotope of bromine (Br).
Check all that apply.
Z = 79, A = 196
Z = 35, A = 79
A = 79, N =44
D Z = 44, N = 44
DONE
Pure metals are _____.
used less often than alloys
are more resistant to corrosion than alloys
used more often than alloys
harder than alloys
Answer:
Pure metals are those metals that have not been alloyed with other metallic elements; commercially pure metals are 99% pure minimum.
Explanation:
What volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP?
89.6 L
22.4 L
67.2 L
44.8 L
Answer: 89.7 L
Explanation:
89.6 volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP. Therefore, option A is correct.
What do you mean by volume ?A volume is simply the amount of space taken up by any three-dimensional solid. A cube, a cuboid, a cone, a cylinder, or a sphere are examples of solids. Volumes differ depending on the shape.
Every three-dimensional object requires some amount of space. The volume of this space is measured. Volume is defined as the space occupied by an object within the boundaries of three-dimensional space. It is also known as the object's capacity.
1 mole Oxygen has mass 32 grams
Mole of Oxygen in 128 g mass = 128 g / 32 g/mol
= 4.0 mol O2
At Standard temperature and pressure this has volume
= 4.0 mol × 22.4 L/mol
= 89.6 L
Thus, 89.6 volume, in liters, does 128 grams of O2 occupy at STP, option A is correct.
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2C3H7OH + 9O2 -> 6CO2 + 8H2O
How Many Moles of CO2 can be produced by reacting 6 moles of C3H7OH with oxygen?
Answer:
Up to [tex]18\; \rm mol[/tex] [tex]\rm CO_2[/tex].
Explanation:
The equation for this reaction: [tex]2\; \rm C_3 H_7 OH + 9\; O_2 \to 6\; CO_2 + 8\; H_2O[/tex] is indeed balanced.
Notice that the coefficient of [tex]\rm C_3 H_7 OH[/tex] is [tex]2[/tex] while that of [tex]\rm CO_2[/tex] is [tex]6[/tex].
Therefore, each unit of this reaction would consume [tex]2[/tex] units of [tex]\rm C_3H_7OH[/tex] while producing [tex]6[/tex] units of [tex]\rm CO_2[/tex]. In other words, this reaction would produce three times as much [tex]\rm CO_2\![/tex] as it consumes [tex]\rm C_3H_7OH\![/tex].
If all that [tex]6\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm C_3H_7OH[/tex] molecules are actually consumed through this reaction, three times as many [tex]\rm CO_2[/tex] molecules would be produced. That corresponds to [tex]3 \times 6\; \rm mol = 18\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm CO_2\![/tex] molecules.
what mass of NH3 (g) is produced when 2 x 10^23 molecules of N2 reacts
Answer:
m=8.58
Explanation:
[tex]n = \frac{m}{mr} [/tex]
N=n÷la
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, what mass of NH[tex]_3[/tex] (g) produced is 11.23 g.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
N[tex]_2[/tex] + 3H[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2NH[tex]_3[/tex]
moles of N[tex]_2[/tex]= given number of molecules/ 6.022×10²³
= 2 x 0²³/ 6.022×10²³
= 0.33 moles
moles of NH[tex]_3[/tex] produced= moles of N[tex]_2[/tex]×2
=0.66moles
mass of NH[tex]_3[/tex]= moles of NH[tex]_3[/tex]×Molar mass of NH[tex]_3[/tex]
= 0.66 × 17.03
=11.23 g
Therefore, what mass of NH[tex]_3[/tex] (g) produced is 11.23 g.
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What energy associated with light that allows us
to see colors on the ROYGBIV spectrum?
Answer:
Visible light waves let you see the world around you. The different frequencies of visible light are experienced by people as the colors of the rainbow.
Explanation:
When iron (iii) oxide, Fe2O3, and aluminum are heated together at a high temperature, iron (Fe) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is formed
1.What is the meaning of the symbol (iii) in iron (iii) oxide?
2.Write a balanced equation for this reaction
What do molecules put together form?
In other terms what do you call a molecule that is put together with another molecule to form a what?
What is the chemical formula for Tetrasulfur pentoxide?
Answer:
S 4 O 5
Explanation:
the 4 and 5 are little
who is princess tianas best friend, if you can get her name right then ill give you brainliest
Answer:
Oo i think her name is Tiana..... ❤️❤️Answer:
Charlotte La Bouff
Explanation:
"Lottie" if you will
(41). Which of the following molecules is (are) polar? For each
polar molecule, indicate the direction of polarity—that is,
which is the negative end, and which is the positive end
of the molecule.
(a) BeCl2
(c) CH3C
(b) HBF,
(d) SO3
Answer:
The oxygen is the negative end of the molecule, while the area between the hydrogen atoms is the positive end of the molecule. Figure 2. Water is a polar molecule, as greater electron density is found around the more electronegative oxygen atom.
What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?
When all molecular motion stops, the temperature stop charging.
As molecules move more quickly, temperature increases.
When all molecular motion stops, the temperature starts to decrease.
As a molecules slow down, temperature starts to increase.
Answer:
As molecules move more quickly, temperature increases.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Any material or object that allow the conduction (transfer) of electric charge or thermal energy is generally referred to as a conductor. Some examples of a conductor are metals, copper, aluminum, graphite, etc.
In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.
Hence, the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy is that as molecules move more quickly, temperature increases due to the absorption of heat.
if I have a +2 oxidation number do I give up or accept electrons?
Answer:
I will give up the electrons
Explanation:
Consider the following rules:
1. An atom loses electrons if its oxidation number is positive.
2. An atom gains electrons if its oxidation number is negative.
3. An atom neither gains nor loses electrons if its atomic number is zero.
As I have an oxidation number [tex]+2[/tex] that is oxidation number is positive, so, I will give up electrons.
6. What does a numerical subscript following a set of parentheses in a chemical
formula mean?
A numerical subscript following a set of parentheses represents the number of the group or poly-atomic ion in parentheses are present in a chemical formula.
As an example, calcium hydroxide is [tex]\bold { Ca(OH)_2 }[/tex] . The subscript (2) indicates that calcium hydroxide contains two hydroxide ions.
Therefore, A numerical subscript following a set of parentheses represents the number of the group or poly-atomic ion in parentheses are present in a chemical formula.
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In a dynamic equilibrium between the liquid state and the gas state, the rate of evaporation
A. is greater than the rate of condensation
B. is less than the rate of condensation
C. is equal to the rate of condensation
How does Earth's rotation affect ocean currents?
Lesson 2.09
Question 9 options:
It causes them to flow in a curved path
It has no affect
It causes them to flow from east to west
It causes them to flow from north to south
Answer:
Our planet's rotation produces a force on all bodies moving relative to theEarth. ... The force, called the "Coriolis effect," causes the direction of winds and ocean currents to be deflected.
Explanation:
Earth's rotation affect ocean currents because: A. It causes them to flow in a curved path.
What is Earth rotation?Earth rotation can be defined as the amount of time that is taken by planet Earth to complete its spinning movement about an orbital axis.
This ultimately implies that, Earth rotation refers to the time taken by earth to rotate once on its axis. Also, a spinning movement of the Earth on its axis takes approximately 24 hours to complete with respect to the Sun and it result in an effect called Coriolis.
In conclusion, Earth's rotation affect ocean currents because it causes them to flow in a curved path due to Coriolis effect.
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describe a difference in our inner planets and outer planets
the substance that can not be further decomposed by ordinary chemical means is
A.water
B.gold
C.sugar
D.air
Match the landform to its description.
caldera
made of pieces of lava
volcanic soil
material fills in valleys
cinder cone
bowl-shaped depression
shield volcano
wide summit, gentle slope
lava plateau
rich in nutrients
Answer:
cinder cone: made of pieces of lava
shield volcano: wide summit, gentle slope
volcanic soil: rich in nutrients
caldera: bowl shaped depression
lava plateau: material fills in valleys
Explanation:
it’s right
Answer:
Caldera, Bowl-Shaped depression
Shield volcano, Wide summit, Gentle slope
Lava plateau, Material fills in valleys
Volcanic soil, Rich nutrients
Cinder Cone, Made of pieces of lava
Explanation:
Got it right on edge
BRAINLIEST!
How do the ions in metals behave?
a They are negatively charged.
b They are repelled by electrons.
c They are attracted to each other.
d They are repelled by each other.
Answer:
attracted towards each other
Explanation:
hope u like the ans
Answer:
The ions in metal behavior by repelled by electro
explain why temperature is not as hot during the summer when a city is on a body of water (for example San Diego vs. Imperial Valley).
Answer:
because the water brings a cool breeze when the wind blows
Explanation:
1) how can you make a solution more concentrated
Explanation:
solvent bc when you remove it it becomes more concentrate
What other substance (besides salt) could you sprinkle over ice to affect how fast it melts? Describe how you would test the substance's impact on the melting time of ice. Predict the results of such a test.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Salt makes ice to melt faster than it usual. Sugar is another substance that influences the melting time of ice.
If i have a sample of pure ice and another sample of ice treated with sugar. I have to maintain the both initially at 0 degrees temperature and have a stop clock to measure the melting time.
I will ultimately notice that the sample of ice treated with sugar will melt faster than the pure sample of ice due to the presence of an impurity.