Answer:
enough energy , too much energy
A geneticist is mapping the chromosomes of the newly captured gremlin. Stripe is heterozygous for three linked genes with alleles Bb, Ee, and Hh that determine if gremlins have biting teeth (B), are evil (E), and have hair (H). In order to determine if the three genes are linked, a standard testcross was done, and the 1000 offspring had the following genotypes: 48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 400 Bb ee Hh 4 Bb Ee Hh 426 bb Ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee Hh 2 bb ee hh What is the recombination frequency between genes E and B
Answer:
The recombination frequency between genes E and B is 0.1 = 10%
Explanation:
Available data:
Cross: BbEeHh x bbeehh
F1) 1000 individuals in total
48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 400 Bb ee Hh 4 Bb Ee Hh 426 bb Ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee Hh 2 bb ee hhTo know if two genes are linked, we must observe the progeny distribution. In a tri-hybrid cross, If individuals, whose genes assort independently, are test crossed, they produce a progeny with equal phenotypic frequencies 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1. If we observe a different distribution, that is that phenotypes appear in different proportions, we can assume that genes are linked in the heterozygote parent.
In the present example, the phenotypic ratio shows different proportions than the expected ones if they were not linked.
We can recognize the parental gametes in the descendants because their phenotypes are the most frequent, while the double recombinants are the less frequent. And simple recombinant gametes produced by the cross, which frequencies are intermediate.
Parentals:
400 Bb ee Hh 426 bb Ee hhDouble recombinants:
4 Bb Ee Hh2 bb ee hhSimple recombinant
48 bb ee Hh 36 Bb ee hh 46 Bb Ee hh 38 bb Ee HhComparing the parental and the double recombinant we will realize that they only change in the position of the alleles E/e. This suggests that the position of the gene E is in the middle of the other two genes, B and H, because in a double recombinant only the central gene changes position in the chromatid.
B------E------H
Now we will call Region I to the area between B and E and Region II to the area between E and H.
Once established the order of the genes we can calculate distances between them, and we will do it from the central gene to the genes on each side. First We will calculate the recombination frequencies, and we will do it by region. We will call P1 to the recombination frequency between B and E genes, and P2 to the recombination frequency between E and H.
P1 = (R + DR) / N
P2 = (R + DR)/ N
Where: R is the number of recombinants in each region, DR is the number of double recombinants in each region, and N is the total number of individuals. To calculate the recombination frequency, we have to know that 1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cm. And that the maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
So:
• P1 = (R + DR) / N = 48 + 46 + 4 + 2 / 1000 = 100/1000 = 0.1
• P2 = (R + DR)/ N = 36 + 38 + 4 + 2 / 1000 = 80/1000= 0.08
Now, to calculate the recombination frequency between the two extreme genes, B and H, we can just perform addition or a sum:
P1 + P2 = Pt
0.1 + 0.08 = Pt
0.18 = Pt
The genetic distance will result from multiplying that frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU). One centiMorgan (cM) equals one map unit (MU). The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which one of every 100 meiotic products results in a recombinant product.
• P1 = 0.1 x 100 = 10%
• P2 = 0.08 x 100 = 8%
• Pt = 0.18 x 100 = 18 %
Define each of the following terms:
Nitrogen Fixation
Ammonification
Nitrification
Assimilation
Denitrification
I was not paying attention please help
( also please do not plagiarize )
Explanation:
A.) Nitrogen Fixation
Nitrogen fixation is the process by
Which nitrogen is taken from its stable
Gas form (N2) in air and chances into
Other nitrogencompounds (such as ammonia,
Nitrate and nitrogen dioxide) useful of other
Chemical processes.
B.) Nitrification
The process by which bacteria is soil and water
Oxidize ammonia and ammonium ions and form
Nitrites and nitrates. Because the nitrates can be
Absorbed by more complex organisms.
C.)Assimilation
Cultural Assimilation is the process of a group's language
And/or culture coming to resemble those of another group.
D.) Denitrification
The loss of removal of nitrogen or nitrogen
Compounds specifically :reduction of nitrates
Or nitrites commonly by bacteria (as in soil) that
Usually results in the escape of nitrogen into the
Air.
Done^_^ don't forget to mark me toBrainliest
Scientists use various methods to determine the age of matter. Which method below would a scientist most likely use to determine the absolute age of a rock layer?
1.Identify the oldest fossilized remains in the rock layer.
2.Measure the magnetic strength of the material in a sample of the rock.
3.Compare the amount of stable daughter elements present with the amount of radioactive parent elements.
4.Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.
4 Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of know age
The method below would a scientist most likely use to determine the absolute age of a rock layer is Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.
What is Petrified fossils?Petrified fossils are formed when minerals replace all or some part of once-living matter.
Petrified fossils result from a process known as permineralization which occurs when ground water solutions containing iron, carbonates, silicates or other minerals seeps through the remains of buried organisms (plants or animals).
When the water evaporates, the minerals remain and replace the organic matter to form a petrified fossil. This method preserves the most detail of an organism because it greatly retains the appearance of organisms.
Thus, option "4" is correct. .Compare the composition of the rock sample with other rock samples of known age.
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what is the primary functional difference between mitotic anaphase and meiotic anaphase 2?
A rolling ball travels 7.3m in 3.7s. What was the velocity of the ball?
Answer:
Velocity of rolling ball = 1.97 m/s (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Distance travel by rolling ball = 7.3 meter
Time taken by rolling ball = 3.7 seconds
Find:
Velocity of rolling ball
Computation:
Velocity = Distance / Time
Velocity of rolling ball = Distance travel by rolling ball / Time taken by rolling ball
Velocity of rolling ball = 7.3 / .37
Velocity of rolling ball = 1.9729
Velocity of rolling ball = 1.97 m/s (Approx.)
Identify the functions of the labeled parts.
Answer:A=Ureters
B=Urethra
C=Bladder
D=Kidney
Explanation:I think it’s right ,lol
Answer:
A Ureters
B Urethra
C Bladder
D Kidney
Explanation:
Eyes of Nye Cloning Questions
Can you help me to find the answer.
If you don’t know everything,I appreciate the maximum of this worksheet.
Thanks!
Answer: Answers:
1. Genetically Identical
2. B
3. Twig
4. Same DNA, look the same
5. No
6. Because of environmental factors
7. 50% mom and 50% dad
8. Somatic cells
9. 277 tries
10. The way the genes are turned on and off determines what an organism will finally
look like. Transcription factors
11. Where do you get the human egg (source)?
12. Sexual cloning and therapeutic cloning
13. Stem cells that do not have a decided direction regarding what type of cell they will
be.
1416. Opinion based questions that should be answered fully using complete sentences
with explanations for the individual’s stance
Explanation: ur very welcome plus there correct:)
Asexual reproduction means that the organism comes from a single genetically identical.
What do you mean by asexual reproduction?A mode of reproduction known as asexual reproduction occurs when only one parent reproduces offspring. In abiogenetic proliferation, the offsprings created are precise duplicates of their folks.
The parent cell divides into two or more separate cells during asexual reproduction. Unicellular organic entities show various examples of cell division as indicated by their cell structure. Asexual reproduction is a form of reproduction that does not involve changing the number of chromosomes or fusion of gametes.
The various sorts of agamic multiplication are parallel splitting, sprouting, vegetative spread, spore arrangement (sporogenesis), fracture, parthenogenesis, and apomixis.
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5.2. Suggest how ecologists used the data in the graphs to calculate the total volume
of water used by a tree in 24 hours.
Answer:
When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.When a long-term environmental change occurs, certain individuals in a population will be better adapted for the new environment than others. These individuals will be more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these favorable adaptations build up in a population. This may lead to speciation, which is the development of a new species.
Explanation:
Which of the following
structures is a rigid
barrier found outside
of the cell membrane
in the plant cell?
Answer: Cell wall
Explanation:
All of the following are ways to distinguish types of conifers EXCEPT
the type of cone.
the height of the tree.
the shape of the needles.
how the needles are attached to the stalk.
Answer:
B.) the height of the tree
Explanation:
The other three are true.
The graph below shows population data for two species.
What can be said about the relationship between species 1 and species 2?
A.
The population of species 1 is not influenced by the population of species 2.
B.
The populations of species 1 and species 2 stay the same over the time period shown.
C.
When the population of species 1 increases, the population of species 2 decreases.
D.
When the population of species 1 increases, the population of species 2 increases.
Answer:
never give up its an order if you do then so dose life
Explanation:
never give up
Answer:
The answer is c
Explanation:
Because I got it right on a quiz and it’s obvious on the graph.
A graduated cylinder containing 40 mL of water has a total mass of 60 g. A solid object carefully lowered into the graduated cylinder. The level of the water rises to 70 mL. The total mass of the cylinder, water and object is now 95 g what is the mass? volume? and density
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A) 35 g
B)30 mL
C)1.66666666666667g/ml3
Explanation:
Given:
mass of graduated cylinder containing 40 mL = 60 g
volume of water = 40 ml
increase in the level of water = 70 ml
increase in mass = 95
Solution:
A) mass of object -
increased mass - initial mass
90 - 60 = 35 g
B) volume of object
increased volume - initial volume
70 - 40 = 30 mL
C) density d=m/v
d=35/30
d=1.66666666666667
What rationale best explains why a virus is not alive?
A virus is not alive because although it can reproduce, it requires a host cell to copy it's genetic material
A virus is not alive because
NASA have said that it is not alive
A virus is not alive because it does not demonstrate all of the characteristics, which define life, making it incapable of being self-sustaining
A virus is not alive because it cannot respond, making it incapable of carrying out basic life chemistry
Answer:
A virus is not alive because although it can reproduce, it requires a host cell to copy it's genetic material
What causes objects to be or appear in different colors?
The colour of any any object is due to the wavelength of light it reflects or emitts, for example - sea appears blue because it absorbs the light rays of other wavelength but reflects back the blue one.
hope it helps
PLS HELP IT IS DUE IN 20 MINUTES.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. Blending - C
2. Straining - D
3. Detergents - B
4. Meat tenderizer (protein enzymes) - E
5. Alcohol - A
Explanation:
To extract protein from various parts of the organisms there is a scientific process that helps in successfully extract it. Organisms such as plants have a rigid cell wall that is required to be broken in order to follow the scientific process of extracting DNA and protein.
Blending use to break the cell wall of the plants such as pea cells. After breaking the cell wall one needs to dissolve the cell membrane made up of lipids with the help of soap or detergents. After the dissolving cell membrane, there is a chance to DNA gets damaged by various chemicals, therefore, alcohol is used to allow DNA to form clumps or precipitate.
Straining is used to separate the cell organelle, dissolved cell membrane from DNA and protein. Papain is a meat tenderizer and a protein enzyme that cuts or breaks the protein.
what is the most important part of the human body?
{THANK YOU!!!}
{have a nice day/night}
Explanation:
Brain is the most important part of the human body .
hope it is helpful to you
Answer:
the most important part of the human body is brain .
.it is responsible for each and every function of our body.
What aspect of chaparral shrubs is both a part of their natural defenses and the reason many are popular in cooking?
Answer:
The answer is "aromatic oils".
Explanation:
Aromatherapy is indeed the integral therapy used only to support health and very well through the natural ingredients of plants. It's sometimes referred to as essential oil treatment. Aromatherapy top point aromatic oils in medicine to enhance body, mind, and mental fitness. This also improves fitness, both physical and emotional, that's why the Aromatic oils are also the appearance in chaparral shrubs both components of their natural protection but are popular in cooking for several reasons.
Cells must be able to perform certain functions in order to survive. Which of the following must all cells do to survive?
Hello there, mate! Let's solve together:
With the end goal for cells to endure, they require supplements as glucose and minerals in addition to oxygen.
Moreover, they need to discard byproducts. Cells additionally depend on their organelles and dissemination for endurance.
Without oxygen, minerals and the evacuation of side-effects, cells don't endure.
I HAVE BEEN ASKING FOR 25 MINUTES NOW, PLEASE HELP DUE IN 10 Minutes
Answer:
Blending ----- A.
Straining ----- D.
Detergents ----- E.
Meat Tenderizer (protein enzymes) ----- C.
Alcohol ----- B.
(forgive me pls if they are not right i am in middle school only and i wanna try and help)
Compared to the endocrine system, the nervous system has afaster response, but the signal does not last as long.slower response, and a signal that does not last as long.faster response with a longer-lasting signal.slower response with a longer-lasting signal.
Answer:
Has a faster response, but the signal does not last as long.
Explanation:
The nervous system uses action potentials to transmit signals. Action potentials have a short duration and travel fast through neurons to inform in a fast way about different stimuli and allow rapid answers. On the other hand, the endocrine system uses chemical molecules to transmit their signals. As they travel through blood or together with other molecules, their signal is not transmitted as fast as in the nervous system. However, when they reach their destination and interact with the proper molecules, they start a series of changes that have a lasting effect in contrast with the nervous system.
What happens to the air pressure of an air parcel as it flows up the side of a mountain?
Answer:
it reduces,
Explanation:
bcos pressure decreases with altitude or heights.
During transcription in an animal cell, an RNA molecule is formed that:
A. matches both DNA strands
B. is a matching complement to part of one strand of DNA
C. is double stranded
D. is identical to the DNA strand it copied
B) Is a matching complement to part of one strand of DNA.
In the transcription of DNA into mRNA, only a piece of the DNA strand is transcribed, not the whole thing. The mRNA is identical to the coding strand, but not identical to the template strand.
Why do most living things not leave fossils behind?
In the passage, the author explains that biodiversity allows species to have different choices for survival and strengthens an ecosystem by ensuring lots of options for hungry animals. Based on the evidence, what conclusion can be made
Answer:
The correct answer is - biodiversity is a good thing.
Explanation:
Biodiversity is the variety of types of life including all organisms present on earth or if related to a specific area then the ecosystem. Biodiversity helps in boosting the productivity of the ecosystem and each organism of the ecosystem plays an essential role in it.
The higher the biodiversity more chances of survival of organisms. Biodiversity provides oxygen, water and soil that helps to strengthen the ecosystem.
Formula
averiguar
velocidad.
para Formula
la averiguar
altura
para
la
2 * Ech
Ep
V =
h =
m * g
m
Answer:
Velocidad = desplazamiento / tiempo
Alto = 2 x área / ancho
Peso = masa x gravedad
Explicación:
La fórmula de la velocidad es (Velocidad = desplazamiento / tiempo). La fórmula de la altura de un triángulo es (Altura = 2 x área / ancho). La fórmula del peso es (Peso = masa x gravedad). Con la ayuda de estas fórmulas podemos encontrar el valor de velocidad, altura y peso si los datos requeridos están disponibles. La unidad de velocidad es metro / segundo, la altura es metro y el peso es kilogramo metro / segundo cuadrado.
At least two parallel channels of communication flow through each lateral geniculate nucleus. One runs through the ______________ layers and a second runs through the _____________ layers.
At least two parallel channels of communication flow through each lateral geniculate nucleus. One runs through the parvocellular layers and a second runs through the magnocellular layers.
What are parvocellular and magnocellular layers?Parvocellular cells, also called P-cells, are neurons located within the parvocellular layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) of the thalamus.
Moreover, magnocellular cells make up the magnocellular layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus. They are relatively large cells that display specialization in detecting aspects of movement, such as the location, speed, and direction of a moving object.
Therefore, magnocellular (M) and parvocellular (P) neuronal pathways that originate in the retina and project to separate M- and P-dedicated layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) situated in the thalamus.
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Explain how a single fertilized egg can develop into a multicellular organism.
Answer:
The fertilized egg goes through mitosis to create many identical copies of the original cell then those cells will differentiate into specialized cells of different tissues.
Explanation:
which way will energy be used after it leaves the mitochondrion during cellular respiration?
Answer:
During cellular respiration, carbon dioxide, as well as oxygen, is provided through food as a product of cellular respiration. Therefore, energy from the food will be used after it leaves the mitochondrion during cellular respiration, this damaged cell is repaired through cellular respiration.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Look at the diagram. The function of part 1 is to provide an efficient __________ supply. What one word completes the sentence?
Answer: The picture is cut off, but I believe the word is blood as 1 is pointing at some sort of blood vessel.
Explanation:
Point mutations always cause changes in the amino acid sequence.
A. True
B. False
Answer: B
Explanation:
Hi, The answer is B. This is because sometimes, when a nucleotide changes into another, if it is the third nucleotide of the amino acid code, it may not affect the amino acid. This is called the wobble rule.
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
No, point mutations not always causes changes in the amino acid sequence.