Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are created by the accumulation of pre-existing rocks or fragments of a once-living organism on the Earth's surface. When sediment is thoroughly buried, it becomes compressed and cemented, resulting in sedimentary rock. These rocks, which frequently have distinct layering or bedding, are responsible for many of the stunning vistas of the desert southwest. Clastic, Biologic, and Chemical sedimentary rocks are the three types of sedimentary rocks.
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are formed from prior rocks that have been constantly weathering or eroded and then deposited where they undergo compaction and cementation through lithification- the transformation of sediments into rocks. This is how the term sedimentary rock came to be.
1.Cementation: The process by which clastic sediments become lithified or consolidated into hard, compact rocks, typically through mineral deposition or precipitation in the gaps between the sedimental grains.
2.Compaction is the process of combining fine-grained sediments to form rock.
3.Lithification is the process of converting loose sediment into solid sedimentary rock. Several processes, including grain compaction, mineral cement filling of gaps between grains, and crystallization, work to harden sediment.
TYPES
Sedimentary Clastic Rock
Clastic sedimentary rocks are made up of weathered bits (clasts) of pre-existing rocks. The fragments in these rocks range in size from microscopic clay to massive boulders, and their nomenclature is decided by the clast or grain size. The finest grains are called clay, next silt, and lastly sand. Pebbles are grains that are greater than 2 millimeters in size.
Sedimentary Biologic Rock
When alive organisms die, they pile up and are crushed and cemented with each other to form biological sedimentary rocks. Coal (accumulated carbon-rich plant material) and limestone and coquina are examples of biological sedimentary rocks (rocks made of marine organisms).
Sedimentary Chemical Rock
Chemical sedimentary rocks arise as a result of chemical precipitation, which begins when water flowing through rock dissolves some minerals. When water evaporates, these minerals are transported away from their source and eventually redeposited or precipitated.
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List two ways to ensure the continued supply of freshwater.
Answer:
1.Water conservation: One of the most effective ways to ensure the continued supply of freshwater is to reduce the amount of water that is used and wasted. This can be done through a variety of methods, including fixing leaks, installing low-flow fixtures, and promoting water-saving behaviors among the population.
2.Water reclamation and reuse: Another way to ensure the continued supply of freshwater is to reclaim and reuse wastewater. This can be done by treating wastewater to remove impurities and then using the cleaned water for irrigation, industrial processes, or even for drinking in some cases. This not only reduces the demand for freshwater but also helps to conserve the existing water resources.
A molecular biologist is working with an unknown enzyme. In order to test the living conditions of this enzyme, the biologist places the unknown enzyme in two separate vials. In the first vial, the pH is set at 2. 0 while the temperature is at 36° C. In the second vial, the pH is set at 11. 5 and the temperature is set at 26° C. What should happen in this experiment? *
The enzyme in the first vial should become inactive or denatured due to the experiment's low pH of 2.0.
A pH of 2.0 is far beyond the range of most enzymes, which have a preferred pH range within which they work best. Although not as severe as the low pH, the high temperature of 36°C may also have an effect on the enzyme.
The enzyme should stop working in the second vial due to the high pH of 11.5, which is much higher than the pH range for most enzymes. Even if 26°C is below the optimal temperature range for the enzyme, it may have less of an effect.
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Due to the experiment's low pH of 2.0, the enzyme in the first vial should become inactive or denatured.
A pH of 2.0 is significantly outside the range for the majority of enzymes, which have an ideal pH range within which they operate best. Although it is less likely to be as severe as the low pH, the high temperature of 36°C may also have an impact on the enzyme.Due to the high pH of 11.5 in the second vial, which is significantly higher than the pH range for most enzymes, the enzyme should likewise cease to operate there. Even if 26°C is below the ideal range for the enzyme, it may have less of an impact.
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which of the following would be likely to increase the strength of synaptic communication (more likely to be excitatory)? group of answer choices an increase in k levels in the solution bathing the synapse an increase in chloride channels on the postsynaptic cell an increase in calcium entry into the presynaptic neuron during an action potential a decrease in the number of receptors on the postsynaptic cell
The correct option is A; An increase in the number of receptors on the post-synaptic cell
Researchers discovered that rapidly and repeatedly activating synapses in the rabbit hippocampus made them stronger; the volume control was turned up and stayed that way. This long-term increase in synaptic strength was dubbed long-term potentiation, or LTP.
An excitatory synapse occurs when an action potential in a presynaptic neuron raises the likelihood of an activity potential in a postsynaptic neuron.
Excitatory (or EPSPs) PSPs increase the possibility of a postsynaptic action potential happening, while inhibitory (or IPSPs) PSPs lower this likelihood.
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Full Question;
Which of the following would be likely to increase the strength of a synapse?
A an increase in the number of receptors on the post-synaptic cell
B removing all Na+ from the fluid surround the pre- and post-synaptic neurons
C a decrease in calcium levels in the cytoplasm of the presynaptic cell
D an increase in the metabolism and removal of neurotransmitter
What type of molecule is glucose?
O lipid
O carbohydrate
O nucleic acid
O protein
what are 2 signs that rain is coming
What elements are necessary to support a wide variety of life for a given region?
The most crucial substances are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Life requires trace amounts of other elements. In living things, carbon predominates over all other elements.
Water and sunlight are the most vital ingredients or elements required to sustain a wide variety of life in a certain area. Soil is another essential component since it aids in the growth of plants and crops. There is also a need for air that is sufficiently oxygenated. Given that savanna/woodland habitats have the highest concentrations of people, they are the vegetation types where human activity and living things is most likely to have a detrimental impact on species diversity.
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The most crucial substances are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Life requires trace amounts of other elements. In living things, carbon predominates over all other elements.
Water and sunlight are the most vital ingredients or elements required to sustain a wide variety of life in a certain area. Soil is another essential component since it aids in the growth of plants and crops. There is also a need for air that is sufficiently oxygenated. Given that savanna/woodland habitats have the highest concentrations of people, they are the vegetation types where human activity and living things is most likely to have a detrimental impact on species diversity.
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Michael Pollan studies, speaks, and writes about humans’ relationship with food, He says, "Every major food company now has an organic division. There’s more capital going into organic agriculture than ever before. " Based upon what you have read about starvation and malnutrition, comment on your view of increasing organic food production in the United States versus the lack of food available to other countries
Organic agriculture is a method of farming that focuses on using natural methods to grow crops and raise animals without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
It is seen as a more sustainable and environmentally friendly approach to agriculture. However, it is important to note that organic food production is still a luxury good that is not accessible to everyone. While organic food is becoming more widely available and more affordable in the United States, it is still out of reach for many low-income households. Additionally, organic food production is still relatively small in comparison to conventional agriculture in the United States.
On the other hand, in many developing countries, starvation and malnutrition are still major issues. In these countries, the lack of food is often due to poverty, lack of access to fertile land, and lack of infrastructure for food distribution. Organic agriculture may not be a priority for these countries, as their main concern is simply producing enough food to feed their populations.
It is important for developed countries to find a balance between increasing organic food production and ensuring that everyone has access to enough food. Organic agriculture can be a beneficial approach to food production, but it should not come at the expense of those who are struggling to put food on the table.
It's important to consider that the United States is a large country with enough resources to produce food for its population and also to export it, thus having the opportunity to invest in more sustainable ways of producing food and also
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how to get rid of fleas in yard without harming pets
Here are some efficient techniques for eliminating Fleas from your home without harming pets:
1. Employ baking soda
Sprinkle some baking soda down, scrub your carpet, and then vacuum it up to eradicate any fleas hiding in its fibres. In the same way, routinely vacuuming your carpet will aid in warding off bugs.
2)Add a ittle salt
Salt functions in a manner a lot like baking soda. In order to get rid of fleas rapidly, Experts advise to add sprinkling salt on your carpet, leaving it there for two days, and then vacuuming it away. The Dehydration is quickly and effectively eliminated naturally when salt is used as a dehydration agent.
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Step 1: Cut your grass.
Make sure that fleas are not attracted to your lawn while allowing their natural predators to flurries
Next, tidy up your yard.
Fleas can be repelled by establishing a natural perimeter around your property and house.
3. Keep an eye on the dampness.
Moisture is a food source for fleas, and it makes them happy.
4. Allow the sun to shine.
Darkness is something else fleas enjoy. In order to help prevent fleas, trim any bushes and trees in your yard so that sunshine may shine through.
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This is a picture of sucrose, a disaccharide, a molecule composed of two monosaccharides glucose and fructose What kind of bond is indicated by
the "Y" which connects the two sugar molecules?
The kind of bond indicated by the "Y" which connects the two sugar molecules in sucrose, a disaccharide, a molecule composed of two monosaccharides glucose and fructose, is known as a glycosidic bond.
What is a glycosidic bond?A sort of covalent bond known as a glycosidic bond or glycosidic linkage connects a molecule of carbohydrates to another group, which may or may not be another molecule of carbohydrates. The hydroxyl group of a molecule, such as alcohol, and the hemiacetal or hemiketal group of a saccharide, respectively, form a glycosidic link.
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Which description supports the claim wat mutations in gametes could cause an increase in genetic diversity in a population?
A. A deletion during meiosis results in a new version of an allele.
B. A drug creates a mutation in a liver cell. The mutated cell multiplies.
C. UV ravs create thymine dimers that negatively affect a skin cell's function.
D. A brain cell has a missense mutation that allows it to function more effectively.
A deletion during meiosis results in a new version of an allele, thus option A is correct.
What is mutation?A mutation is a change to an organism's DNA sequence.. Viral infection, exposure to mutagens, and errors in DNA replication during cell division can all result in mutations. Somatic mutations cannot be passed on to offspring, whereas germline mutations (those that happen in eggs and sperm) can.
Nearly none of the mutations that occur in our cells have any impact on how we feel. What we typically see in science fiction movies is very different from this. A mutation is never so advantageous in real life that it turns a person into a superhero or gives them wings. There are a number of explanations for why mutations rarely have negative consequences. Our cells have highly advanced machinery for quickly correcting mutations, which is one explanation.
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the provider receives fetal karyotype results on one of his clients. the karyotype describes an absence of all or part of the x chromosome. which condition does the fetus exhibit?
The provider receives fetal karyotype results on one of his clients. the karyotype describes an absence of all or part of the x chromosome the fetus exhibit Turner syndrome.
A condition that exists from birth is referred to as congenital. Congenital illnesses may be inherited or brought on by outside influences. Their effects on a child's health and development aren't necessarily negative; in fact, they can occasionally be fairly moderate. However, a child with a congenital disease may live a life of impairment or health issues.
It's normal to worry about congenital abnormalities if you're pregnant or planning a pregnancy, especially if the disorder in question runs in your family. There are steps you may do to lessen the likelihood that your child will be born with a congenital condition, and while not all disorders can be detected during pregnancy, some can.
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The farmer decided that there was no need to add more than 60 kg of fertiliser for Hector explain all the results of the experiment support her decision
The fertilizer must be added according to the land space available.
Why do we add fertilizer?The reason why a farmer would have to add fertilizer to the farm is so that there would be a better yield of the crops that the farmer is trying to plant. It is true that there are nutrients in the soil but they often need to be supported by the use of fertilizer.
Actually, we can find out that fertilizer is added on the bassi of the kind of space that the land occupies. You can't add more fertilizer than the availaible space. This is why the farmer decided that there was no need to add more than 60 kg of fertilizer for Hector.
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the following shows a high degree of organisation except penicillium, amoeba Proteus, retrovirus and spore
The following shows a high degree of organization except for amoeba Proteus. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is Amoeba proteus?A big species of amoeba called amoeba proteus is connected to another genus of giant amoebae. This protozoan moves and consumes smaller unicellular creatures via extensions called pseudopodia.
Amoeba proteus is significant because it aids in the soil's nutrient recycling. This is so that the amoeba proteus, which feeds on bacteria, may transfer the nutrients from the bacterial cells into its own cells and the environment.
It does not show a high degree of organization. Therefore, option B is correct.
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What structures deliver blood to the left side of the heart?
Pulmonary veins deliver blood to the left side of the heart.
The veins that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart are known as the pulmonary veins. The four primary pulmonary veins—two from each lung—that empty into the left atrium of the heart are the largest pulmonary veins.
The pulmonary circulation includes the pulmonary veins. A superior and an inferior main vein emerge from each hilum, making a total of four main pulmonary veins, two from each lung. Three or four feeder veins in each lung supply blood to the main pulmonary veins, which then drain into the left atrium. The bronchial tree is not followed by the periphery feeding veins. Between the pulmonary segments where they drain the blood, they move.
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Pulmonary veins deliver blood to the left side of the heart. Large veins known as pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood from your lungs to your left atrium.
The blood vessels that carry freshly oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atria of the heart are referred to as the lung veins or pulmonary veins. Blood flows from your left atrium to your left ventricle when your mitral valve opens. When the left ventricle is full, it contracts, causing the mitral valve to close and the aortic valve to open. Through your aortic valve, your heart sends blood to your aorta, where it flows to the rest of your body.
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which lobe is responsible for synthesizing information received from the rest of the brain and deciding how to respond?
The central sulcus, which separates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe, and the lateral sulcus, which separates the frontal lobe from the temporal lobe
What is the brain?The brain is a sophisticated organ that manages every bodily function as well as thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, respiration, temperature, and hunger. The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the spinal cord that emerges from the brain.
The forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain are the three fundamental parts of the brain. The brain stem, the cerebellum, and the top portion of the spinal cord are all parts of the hindbrain.
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insufficient production of bile is mostly likely to impair absorption of a. starch. b. fat. c. protein. d. sugars.
Answer:
B. Fat
Explanation:
The answer is B. fat because if this is impaired in absorption, it means the production of bile could be insufficient.
1. what is a line of best fit?
2.look at the graph with correlation coefficients of r=0.9 and r= -5. What kind of relationship does each of these values indicate
3. Compare the scatterplot with correlation coefficient of R= 1 and R =0. Use a correlation coefficients to predict how an increase in one variable would affect the other variable for each scatterplot.
A line of best fit is a straight line that is used to describe the relationship between two variables in a scatterplot.
What is a line of best fit?It is the line that best represents the data points on the graph. The correlation coefficient (r) of a line of best fit is a measure of how closely the data points fit the line.For the graph with correlation coefficient of r=0.9, this indicates a strong positive linear relationship between the two variables. This means that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases.For the graph with correlation coefficient of r=-5, this indicates a strong negative linear relationship between the two variables. This means that as one variable increases, the other variable decreases.For the scatterplot with correlation coefficient of R=1, this indicates a perfect positive linear relationship between the two variables. This means that as one variable increases, the other variable increases in the same proportion.For the scatterplot with correlation coefficient of R=0, this indicates no linear relationship between the two variables. This means that an increase in one variable would not affect the other variable.To learn more about correlation coefficient refer to:
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What do you think of the butterfly effect. Use at least one example in your answer.
Answer:
The butterfly effect is that small causes can have significant impacts, specifically in chaotic systems. One example of the butterfly effect is in weather forecasting. A small change in the initial conditions of a weather system, such as the flapping of a butterfly's wings, can lead to vastly different weather patterns down the line. This makes long-term weather forecasting difficult, as minor errors in initial conditions can significantly affect the outcome.
Explanation:
what happens to a population when biological evolution takes place? a change takes place in the genetic traits passed from one generation of the population to the next. individuals in the population adapt to the environment by developing new traits during their lifetimes. the population becomes more genetically perfect over time as the best traits are passed to
A change occurs in the genetic traits passed down from one generation to the next.
Natural selection is the process by which living organism populations adapt and change. Individuals in a population are naturally variable, which means they differ in some ways. This variation indicates that some people have traits that are better suited to their environment than others.
Biological evolution is the change in inherited traits in populations of organisms over successive generations. Trait evolution occurs when variation is introduced into a population through gene mutation or genetic recombination or is removed through natural selection or genetic drift.
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an organism must maintain a tolerable internal environment including factors such as temperature and acidity in order to preserve a biological balance called
An organism's capacity to maintain internal stability in response to environmental changes is known as homeostasis.
The simple explanation of homeostasis is the body's internal temperature. For brutes to survive, homeostasis is extremely important. It's constantly interpreted as resistance to environmental changes. also, homeostasis is a tone- regulating medium that controls internal factors essential for maintaining life. To put it another way, homeostasis refers to a process that keeps the internal terrain steady in the face of external environmental changes. The body regulates a variety of factors, including body temperature, blood pH, blood sugar situations, fluid balance, sodium, potassium, and calcium ion attention, to maintain homeostasis.
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Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to retain internal stability in response to environmental changes.
The body's internal temperature is the simplest way to explain homeostasis. Homeostasis is vital to the survival of brutes. It is frequently seen as a reaction to environmental changes. Additionally, homeostasis is a tone-regulating mechanism that regulates internal elements necessary for sustaining life. To put it another way, homeostasis is a process that maintains the internal landscape constant despite changes in the external environment. In order to maintain homeostasis, the body maintains a number of variables, including as body temperature, blood pH, blood sugar levels, fluid balance, sodium, potassium, and calcium ion attention.
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an incompetent mitral valve allows the retrograde flow of blood from the left ventricle into this structure
An incompetent mitral valve allows the retrograde flow of blood from the left ventricle into aorta structure.
The aorta, which emerges from the left ventricle of the heart and travels down to the abdomen before splitting into two smaller arteries, is the principal and biggest artery in the human body (the common iliac arteries). Through the systemic circulation, the aorta provides oxygenated blood to every area of the body.
The thoracic aorta, or thoracic segment of the aorta, goes from the heart to the diaphragm and can be categorized by anatomical compartment. From the diaphragm until the aortic bifurcation, the aorta descends as the abdominal aorta (or abdominal section of the aorta).
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An incompetent mitral valve allows the retrograde flow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium.
The retrograde flow of blood from the left ventricle (LV) into the left atrium (LA) through the mitral valve (MV) results in mitral regurgitation (MR), a systolic murmur that is best heard at the heart's apex with radiation to the left axilla. Over 2% of the population is affected by MR, which is the most common valvular abnormality worldwide and has a prevalence that rises with age. The annulus of the mitral valve is made up of two leaflets, one anterior and one posterior. The left atrial (LA) endocardium is where the posterior mitral leaflet comes from.
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a plant has two alleles for color. the red allele is recessive, and is represented by q. the purple allele is dominant, and is represented by p. if 30 of 100 organisms are red, what is q?
a plant has two alleles for color. the red allele is recessive, and is represented by q. the purple allele is dominant, and is represented by p. if 30 of 100 organisms are red, then q will be 0.55.
p^2+2pq+q^2=1. q^2=0.3. so q is 0.55.
A DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) at a certain genomic region might have two or more variations, each of which is referred to as an allele. For any chromosomal region where such variation exists, a person inherits two alleles, one from each parent. The person has homozygosity for that allele if the two alleles are identical. An individual is heterozygous if the alleles are different.The variant form or versions of a gene are referred to as "alleles," in our language. We frequently group the alleles into categories since each autosomal gene results in one allele that is inherited from each parent. They are frequently referred to as either normal or wild-type alleles, abnormal or mutant alleles, or both.
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A plant has two color alleles. The recessive red allele is symbolized by the letter q. The dominant purple allele is indicated by the letter p. Q = 0.55 if 30 out of 100 organisms are red.
At a specific genomic region, a DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) may have two or more variations; each variation is referred to as an allele. A person inherits two alleles—one from each parent—for any chromosomal region with such variation.
= P^2+2pq+Q^2=1,
= q^2=0.3, and
= q is therefore 0.55.
If the two alleles are identical, the individual has homozygosity for that allele. A person has heterozygosity if the alleles are distinct. In our language, "alleles" refers to a gene's variant form or variants. Since each autosomal gene produces one allele that is inherited from each parent, we typically categorize the alleles. The terms "normal" or "wild-type" alleles, "abnormal" or "mutant" alleles, or both, are frequently used to describe them.
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EASY 30 POINTS!!!
Explain how the Explain how the limiting factors affect carrying capacity in each population.
limiting factors affect carrying capacity in each population.
Limiting factors affect the carrying capacity of each population because organisms have different constraints that hamper full expansion growth.
What are the limiting factors of a biological population?The limiting factors of a biological population are the factors that keep the population from growing or declining beyond its current size. These factors can be physical and/or biological.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that limiting factors such as water available to the population are able to constrain the full growth of a population and therefore they affect the carrying capacity of such individuals.
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is the process in which haploid gametes fuse to form a diploid cell called a zygote.
Fertilization is the process in which haploid gametes fuse to form a diploid cell called a zygote.
A zygote is the cell that results from the union of the sperm and the egg. The zygote has all the genetic material required to develop into a new organism because it has all the chromosomes from both parents.
Egg and sperm cells come into contact during fertilization, and the sperm cell then penetrates the egg cell. Following this, the nuclei of the egg and sperm cells combine to create a single diploid cell that has twice as many chromosomes as the haploid gametes. Following a sequence of divisions known as cleavage, the zygote develops into a multicellular organism.
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fertilization is the process in which haploid gametes fuse to form a diploid cell called a zygote.
The sperm and egg combine during fertilization to generate a zygote in one of the fallopian tubes. The zygote then passes through the fallopian tube and develops into a morula. A blastocyst develops from the morula once it enters the uterus.
The blastocyst subsequently undergoes implantation, in which it burrows into the uterus lining. A gamete joining is referred to as fertilization. Sperm and egg combine during fertilization to create a diploid zygote, which starts fetal development.
The sperm-egg attachment process in mammals includes several sequential phases, such as the acrosome reaction, pleura penetration, and membrane fusion.
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what is it called when you have 2 different colored eyes
Answer: Heterochromia Have a nice day ;)
Answer: heterochromia
Explanation:
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1. What are three characteristics that all species belonging to the plant kingdom have in common?
2. How will the numbers of stomata differ in tropical plants and desert plants? How does this help protect the health of a plant?
3. If a plant's xylem and phloem become damaged, what type of damage will result within the plant? Describe the different roles on the xylem and phloem in your answer.
4. Why do we compare the dermal tissue of plants to human skin? Explain your answer.
5. Would a plant be able to survive if the ground tissue was damaged? Explain your answer.
1 - Plants are essentially autotrophic, chlorophyll-containing, non-motile organisms. They are multicellular eukaryotic organisms.
2 - Stomata are minute pores of eliptical shape, consists of two specialized epidermal cell called guard cells .This is an adaptation to check excessive transpiration in these plants .The numbers of stomata differs in tropical plants and desert plant because tropical plants have plenty of water in their environment while on the other hand, desert plants have lower number of stomata in order to conserve more water and increase its survival.
3 - Vascular tissues of plant are xylem and phloem. If xylem will be damaged then plant will not be able to transport water from soil through roots to leaves. If phloem will be damaged then nutrients produced during photosynthesis will not be able to reach each and every part of the plant body.
Phloem is responsible for transporting food produced from photosynthesis from leaves to non-photosynthesizing parts of a plant such as roots and stems. The phloem carries important sugars, organic compounds, and minerals around a plant.
Xylem is a type of tissue in vascular plants that transports water and some nutrients from the roots to the leaves. Phloem is the other type of transport tissue; it transports sucrose and other nutrients throughout the plant. Xylem and phloem give vascular plants their classification; they are the vascular tissues that transport substances throughout the plant.
4 - The dermal tissue system—the epidermis—is the outer protective layer of the primary plant body (the roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds). The epidermis is usually one cell layer thick, and its cells lack chloroplasts.
Also similar to animal skin, the dermal layer of plants may also contain little hairs called trichomes. Trichomes are unicellular or multicellular extensions from the epidermis and are made up of a stalk and a glandular head. They vary in size, density, and function from plant to plant. Some plants, such as stinging nettle, contain trichomes with needles that inject formic acid and other toxins in order to deter consumption by herbivores. Plants such as winterfat, a flowering desert plant native, have evolved trichomes which reflect the sunlight, shade the plant, and keep it cool in its desert environments. In addition to protecting plants from heat and herbivores, trichomes also may protect the plant by retaining moisture, insulating the plant from frost, and reducing evaporation due to wind.
5 - The length of time a plant can survive with damaged roots depends on the extent of the damage and root loss. If more than 50% of a plant?s root is damaged, the plant will survive up to 5 days if not further care is taken to help revive the plant. Plants need roots to absorb nutrients and water from the soil.
We can confirm that with damaged ground tissue, a plant will most likely not be able to survive. What we know about ground tissues in plants. The ground tissue forms an abundant part of all plant tissues. This tissue includes all plant tissue that is neither vascular nor dermal.
the study of the evolutionary relationships between organisms, which is called , may influence the discipline of identifying and grouping organisms, which is called
The study of the evolutionary relationships between different organisms which is known as phylogeny might influence the discipline of grouping and identifying organisms which is known as taxonomy.
Phylogeny is can be defined as the evolutionary history of a particular species or a group. The relationships amongst the organisms can be represented as an evolutionary tree which is known as the phylogenetic tree. In a phylogenetic tree, the species or groups are organized in a way that it allows us to know how they evolved from the common ancestors.
Taxonomy is a discipline which involves the grouping as well as the identification of different organisms. Phylogeny influences taxonomy as the phylogenetic relationship amongst organisms determines the groups in which they must be classified.
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While doing a pedigree analysis of a European royal family, you notice a disease in a female child of two healthy parents. There are also some cousins with the same genetic disease. If this disease is controlled by a single gene, then the most likely explanation for these observations is the disease is
- only seen in heterozygous individuals such as the daughter. - recessive and only seen in homozygous recessive individuals such as the daughter. - dominant and is seen in homozygous dominant or heterozygous individuals. - dominant and only seen in homozygous dominant individuals such as the daughter. - a spontaneous mutation.
Additionally, some cousins have the same hereditary condition in pedigree analysis. The MOST ELIGIBLE explanation for these facts, if this disease is caused by a single gene, is that it is recessive and only affects homozygous recessive people, like the daughter.
Some people may exhibit the phenotype for incompletely penetrant genes whereas others with same genotype might or might not.
Pedigree analysis is used to identify the mode of inheritance, which may be autosomal, mitochondrial, dominant, partial dominant, or sex-linked. Pedigree analysis is the study of how a trait is passed down through a family's generations.
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what would be considered to be an area in environmental science where we are seeing progress toward sustainability?
Renewable energy would be considered to be an area in environmental science where we are seeing progress toward sustainability.
Renewable energy is a type of energy production that is derived from naturally replenishing sources such as wind and water. Production can remain constant for renewable energy sources such as hydropower, wind energy, and solar energy as long as these resources are available, which is essentially guaranteed.
In the same way, a sustainable energy source can be kept going indefinitely without jeopardizing or endangering future generations. Because sustainability is based on the substitution of environmentally friendly energy production processes for harmful ones, most renewable energy sources are considered sustainable based on their ability to generate clean, reliable energy for the future.
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this is the structure of ibuprofen. it has limited solubility in water (21 mg/l at ph 7) and has a pka of approximately 5. you have a headache but you have to study for the cell bio midterm, and you decide to take an ibuprofen pill. human cells have no transporter for ibuprofen. how then, does this molecule cross the intestinal epithelial cell membranes to get from your gastrointestinal tract into your bloodstream?
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicine (NSAID) called ibuprofen is used to treat inflammation, fever, and discomfort. Ibuprofen can be successfully absorbed by the intestines and transferred across the intestinal epithelial tissues into the circulation despite its poor solubility in water.
Passive diffusion is one method through which ibuprofen can diffuse through the intestinal epithelial membrane. Molecules travel by a process called passive diffusion from a region with a higher concentration to one of a lower concentration. Ibuprofen is in the ionised state at the pH of the digestive system (hcl 7), which makes it much more hydrophobic and thus more able to pass the liposome cell membrane. Motrin has a pKa of roughly 5. Facilitated diffusion is another method by which ibuprofen can pass through the intestinal epithelial cell membrane. By means of certain transporters, chemicals can penetrate a cell membrane through a process called "facilitated diffusion." Ibuprofen does not have a unique transporter in human cells, but it is hypothesised that it can penetrate the cell membrane by attaching to the same transporters that allow other medications and chemicals, including amino acids and glucose, to enter the body. It's also important to remember that ibuprofen can be taken with meals because doing so might boost the drug's solubility and therefore its bioavailability. It's crucial to note that this explanation has been simplified, and the precise method through which ibuprofen works.
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