Scientists have studied a fruit fly, Drosophila, to better understand early embryonic development and have discovered that the cell cycle changes as embryonic development proceeds. Model A represents the first 13 cell cycles after fertilization, which only includes two phases. Model B represents cell cycles 14 through 16, which are more complex and include a G2 phase. The figure shows two circular models, labeled Model A and Model B, that represent the cell cycle of fruit flies after fertilization. Model A represents cell cycles 1 through 13, and it contains two phases. Model B represents cell cycles 14 through 16, and it contains three phases.
What of the following explains the advantage of a G2 phase during embryonic development?
A Cells can undergo the cell cycle more quickly with a G 2 phase.
B Cells can replicate more DNA with a G2 phase.
C Cells are checked for DNA damage before entering mitosis with a G2 phase.
D Cells are able to produce two new daughter cells with a G2 phase.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Cells are checked for DNA damage before entering mitosis with a G2 phase.

Explanation:

G2 phase is very important phase of cell division in which cells are checked for DNA damage before entering mitosis with a G2 phase as well as correct duplication of the DNA is also verified and cell proteins that are necessary for cell division are also produced. This phase comes after S stage in which replication of DNA occurs so this G2 phase check the damages before starting of mitosis.


Related Questions

What occurs during glycolysis?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of pyruvic acid science my fav class btw thats how i know it

Explanation:

Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of pyruvic acid (also called pyruvate). ... Thus, four ATP molecules are synthesized and two ATP molecules are used during glycolysis, for a net gain of two ATP molecules.

The diagram shows the life cycle of a fern,
What does stage 2 show?A. A gamete-producing fern plant is flat and shaped like a heart.
B. A zygote forms when a sperm fertilizes an egg cell.
C. A mature spore-producing fern plant has fronds and produces
spores
D. A spore grows into a mature gamete-producing plant,

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is D!

A spore grows into a mature gamete-producing plant.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

A spore grows into a mature gamete producing plant is best describe the life cycle of fern.

What is the life cycle of fern?

The life cycle of the fern has two different stages such as sporophyte and gametophyte. The sporophyte stage which releases spores whereas gametophyte stage which releases gametes. Gametophyte plants are haploid whereas sporophyte plants diploid. This type of life cycle is known as alternation of generations.

So we can conclude that a spore grows into a mature gamete producing plant is best describe the life cycle of fern.

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Explain what other steps need to be taken to demonstrate that each of these factors is needed for photosynthesis.


light

Answers

photosythesis
CO2 + H2O + ( sunlight ) = glucose + O2

Question 6
Thermal is to heat as _____
is to water.
A. Absorb
B. Dilute
C. Waste
D. Drain

Answers

Answer:

drain

Explanation:

thermal is to hear as drain is to water

Answer:

thermal is to heat as dilute is to water

______ contains many wavelengths and is similar to sunlight at noon on a bright day.

A. Ultraviolet
B. White light
C. infrared
D. Visible light

Answers

Answer:

It should be D.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

HELP ONLY IF YOU KNOW PLEASE!!
A species of beetle can be either black or brown in color. The beetle's color is determined by a single gene, and black is recessive to brown. The soil in the area has become darker and closer in color to the black beetles. Which of the following will most likely occur?

Selective pressures will decrease the number of brown beetles.

Selective pressures will increase the number of brown beetles.

Selective pressures will decrease the number of black beetles.

The overall size of the beetle population will continue to decrease over time.

Answers

Answer:

the first option

Explanation:

As the soil gets darker, brown beetles become easily recognised by predators (like birds) and will be eaten. Black beetles however, are better camouflaged and will less likely be spotted by the birds. Black beetles will survive and interbreed, allowing the recessive allele to be passed on to upcoming generations.

Selective pressure is what makes the genetic pool shift toward a particular genotype with a particular phenotype (recessive black in this case) that gives the new generations a selective advantage. They're more likely to survive and reproduce. Survival of the fittest.

Genotype- the genetic makeup of an organism (eg: the recessive gene for black; bb)

Phenotype- physical feature of an organism as determined by the genotype (the colour black)

Selective pressures will increase the number of brown beetles. The correct option is 2.

What is Selective pressure?

Any factor that reduces or increases reproductive success in a subset of a population may exert evolutionary pressure, selective pressure, or selection pressure, thereby driving natural selection.

Selection pressure can be defined as a force that causes an organism to evolve in a specific direction.

It is not a physical force, but rather an interaction between natural variation in a species and environmental factors that causes certain forms to have an advantage over others.

A beetle species can be either black or brown in color. A single gene determines the color of the beetle, and black is recessive to brown.

The soil in the area has darkened and taken on the color of black beetles. Brown beetle populations will increase as a result of selective pressures.

Thus, the correct option is 2.

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What percentage of Americans use solar power ?

Answers

Answer:

66.7 percent.

Explanation:

I looked it up and nothing rly said what percentage of Americans use solar power but solar power was used for 2.30% of the total US electricity.

Which of the major tectonic plates is composed mainly of oceanic lithosphere?

Answers

Answer:

A tectonic plate (also called lithospheric plate) is a massive, irregularly shaped slab of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. Plate size can vary greatly, from a few hundred to thousands of kilometers across; the Pacific and Antarctic Plates are among the largest.

Why do nervous system
responses tend to be more rapid
than endocrine system responses

Answers

The endocrine and nervous system are similar in that both involve the transmission of a message that is triggered by stimulus and produces a response. But because nerve impulses can travel much faster than blood-borne substances, nervous system responses are more rapid

Which of the following statements about Newton's second law is false?
A. The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied on the object.
B. The acceleration of an object experiencing a constant net force is inversely proportional to its mass.
C. Objects with a small inertia are harder to accelerate than objects with a large inertia.
D. Increasing the net force applied to an object increases the acceleration of the object.

Answers

Answer:

C. Objects with a small inertia are harder to accelerate than objects with a large inertia.

A student crested a model to show the flow of energy in a terrestrial ecosystem.

Which of the following correctly describes the way energy enters and leaves the ecosystem?

A Energy enters the ecosystem as sunlight, which is used by plants to produce sugars Energy leaves the ecosystem as heat from plants, herbivores, carnivores, and decomposers
B Energy enters the ecosystem from decomposers and is used by plants to produce sugars Energy leaves the ecosystem during cellular respiration
C Energy enters the ecosystem when it is transferred from the herbivores to the plants. Energy leaves the ecosystem as heat from plants, herbivores, carnivores and decomposers
D Energy enters the ecosystem as sunlight, which is used by plants to produce sugars. Energy leaves the ecosystem as mineral nutrients​

Answers

The flow of energy in the terrestrial ecosystem is initiated by the sun and its flows to plants and then animal life and finally reaches the decomposers. Thus the option A is correct.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is an ecological unit and its function is to balance the flow of energy in the environment. The flow of energy is unidirectional and as energy flow in one direction, it cannot be destroyed completely as it changes its form.

The energy that is received from the sun is transferred to the green plants, they include this energy to animals that are producers to consumers that include primary consumers and secondary consumers to decomposers, and then this energy leaves the system.

Find out more information about the ecosystem.

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A large industrial company manufactures paper products such as paper towels and napkins using wood pulp. Which of these BEST describes why wood is considered to be a 'renewable' resource?

Answers

Answer: The question is incomplete because the options were not given but the options has been gotten from another website.

Here are the options.

a. Wood is routinely recycled to make new wood-based products.

b. Wood products can be manufactured from different tree species.

Eliminate

c. Wood may be replenished by planting new trees to replace those being used.

d. Wood products can be manufactured using various other materials such as plastics.

The correct option is c.

Wood may be replenished by planting new trees to replace those being used.

Explanation:

This is because wood is a Renewable resource because Renewable resources are resources that can be replenish or reproduce again after usage either by naturally producing another one. Theses resources are not exhausted because they can naturally be reproduce again. Wood is a Renewable resources because new ones are planted to replaced the used ones.

suppose you find a paper clip stuck to a magnet you pull off the paper clip and move it to a short distance away from the magnet what happened to the magnetic Force between the magnet and the paper clip A. it disappears B. it gets stronger C. it gets weaker D.it stays the same​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: it gets weaker because there not as close together

hello help please i’ll mark brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

the secone option

Explanation:

i just need one more brainliest thanks<3

Answer: The third one

Explanation: It is the third one because scientist have been talking about how there are billions of galaxy's in our universe.    

how many codons specify 5 amino acids?

Answers

Answer:

20, Im not completely sure tho

Explanation:

how barometer helps in agriculture

Answers

The Ag Economy Barometer will be a comprehensive measure of the health of the agricultural economy. Each month, agricultural producers are surveyed to get a feel for monthly economic sentiment. The results are used to calculate an index

what rock forms by heat and pressure deep underground​

Answers

Answer:

igneous rock ............

Each different section of the chromosome represents a _____

*wasnt given any answers

Answers

My guess is thread -like structure

Which kind of rock would most likely form from the process shown in the picture? HELPPP !!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: B

you were correct :) it's sedimentary

sedimentary rocks are created by erosion, weathering, dissolution, precipitation, and lithification

What does it mean when we say that DNA replication is semiconservative ?

Answers

Answer:

Basically, when people say that DNA replication is semi-conservative they are saying that two identical copies are being made from the original DNA strand.

Explanation:

The two new strands contain one side of the original DNA and another side of  synthesized pair.

Diffusion is the movement _____.


of molecules to an area of lower concentration

of molecules through the cytoplasm of a cell

of water through a selectively permeable membrane

of molecules to an area of higher concentration

Answers

Answer:

of molecules to an area of lower concentration

A student examines a periodic table.
Which inferences about sodium (Na) are true?

Answers

Answer:

true c this is the answer

If 22% of a DNA sample is made up of cytosine, C, what percentage of the sample is made up of adenine,
A?

Answers

Answer:

28% of Adenine

Explanation:

Chargaff's Rule states that A = T and C = G

Because of that, the sample must have the equation:

A + C = T + G

G must have the same amount as C so,

A + .22 = T + .22

Both sides of the equation must equal each other by .50, so .50 - .22 = .28

.28 x 100 = 28%

If 22% of a DNA sample is made up of cytosine, C, the percentage of the sample is made up of adenine, A is 28%

What is DNA?

The DNA sequence is the sequence or pairing of DNA bases. RNA and DNA both are genetic materials and both are made up of nucleic acids made up of deoxyribose acid and iron is made up of ribonucleic acid.

DNA and RNA both contain four bases that are joined with hydrogen bond RNA contain uracil in the place of thymine and DNA contain timing all other bases are the same.

Chargaff's Rule states that A = T and C = G

Because of that, the sample must have the equation:

A + C = T + G

G must have the same amount as C so,

A + .22 = T + .22

Both sides of the equation must equal each other by .50, so .50 - .22 = .28

.28 x 100 = 28%

Therefore, the percentage of the sample is made up of adenine, A is 28%

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Groundhogs sometimes eat garden vegetables such as these peppers. Once the pepper has been eaten and digested, the seeds exit the animal through its waste. In what way does this help the pepper plants?​

Answers

Animal feces act as a very good nutrient for plants. So if a groundhog ate, digested, then deficated the seeds they would grow much healthier due to them being in groundhog feces

PLEASE HELP ME

The greater the biodiversity in an ecosystem the
A. less likely the ecosystem is to survive
B. more likely the ecosystem will survive
C. less valuable it is to human, for various products
D. the more similar it is

Answers

B. because if you have a bio diverse ecosystem and an event happens, there will be organisms that survive and organisms that don’t

Answer:

I am pretty sure the answer is B

- I'm sorry of its not correct

Select ALL of the following that are directly involved with making a protein

Ribosome

Cell Membrane

DNA

Cytoplasm

Answers

Cell Membranes,Ribosome, Cytoplasm are used to make protein

Explanation:

Proteins are formed in a condensation reaction when amino acid molecules join together and a water molecule is removed. The new bond formed in protein molecules where amino acids have joined (-CONH) is called an amide link or a peptide link.

hope it will help you

When the environment acts for or against one extreme characteristic, this is an
example of which category of natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

Directional selection

Explanation:

occurs when natural selection favors one extreme of continuous variation. Over time, the favored extreme will become more common and the other extreme will be less common or lost.

The discovery that chromosomes are involved in inheritance was made possible by the invention of the -
O a. computer
O b. microscope
Oc microgram scale
O d. mercury thermometer

Answers

The answer would be the letter (B) the microscope.

Why does sodium and potassium ions need a protein pump to pass through the cell membrane?
A. The ions have a charge and cannot pass directly through the cell membrane.
B. The ions are moving against the concentration gradient.
C. Energy is needed to move the ions.
D. All of the above.

Answers

I believe it is D
I’m not sure
Sorry if it is wrong

Cell membrane have been the selective membrane that allows transportation. Sodium and potassium ions need a protein pump as they are charged particles that move against the gradient and need energy. Thus, option D is correct.

What is active transport?

Active transport has been the way to move ions and molecules inside and outside the cell membrane. This system of transportation requires energy as the ions move from low concentration regions to the region of the higher electrochemical area.

The sodium and potassium pump needs proteins and energy to move the ions as the inside of the cell is rich in potassium and the exterior is rich in sodium ions. The charged ions moving against the concentration cannot enter the cell without energy and protein pumps.

Therefore, option D. all of the above statements are correct.

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Flowes come in red, blue and purple colors. Cross 2 purple flowers what percent of the offspring will be blue

Answers

I would say 0% but it could be 25%
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