Scientists collected samples of each group of flies. They placed some of the flies, together, in flasks with both apples and hawthorn
fruit. Other flasks contained either apple-eating flies or hawthorne-eating flies. Only the flies in the single fruit flasks mated and
produced offspring. To confirm their results, the scientists isolated flies from each group and put one of each into a flask with food.
Eventually the flies died
without mating. What conclusions apply to this situation? All BUT ONE could apply.
A)One fly species became two species via natural selection.
B)By eating different fruits, the flies changed genetically.
C)Over time, each group evolved different traits that aided in their survival.
D)Living in the ground and emerging a different times was a kind of
geographic isolation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D, Gene flow had been reduced between flies that feed on different food.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following is not true about Australopithecus africanus?
A) Had a larger brain than the modern chimpanzee
B) Teeth were smaller than the modern human
C) They walked upright
D) Found in the African savannah

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the brains of Australopithecus afarensis adults were roughly 20 percent larger than those of chimpanzees.

Australopithecus africanus was not found in the African savannah.

Australopithecus africanus

The Africanus had a larger brain and smaller teeth. It had ape-like features like long arms, sloping face.

The shape of this pelvis proved Australopithecus africanus was able to walk upright on two legs.

Australopithecus africanus is an extinct species that lived in the Middle Pliocene to Early Pleistocene of South Africa.

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what is chemical effect ?​

Answers

a process that involves rearrangement of molecular or ionic structure, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction

The passage of an electric current through a conducting liquid normally causes chemical reactions and the resulting effects of this reaction are known as chemical effects of currents. The process of depositing a layer of any desired metal on another material by means of electricity is known as electroplating.

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Trees begin from tiny seeds, with a mass of a 2-3 grams, and yet an
adult tree can weigh many thousands of pounds. If matter cannot be
created (Law of Conservation of Matter), where did the "stuff" that
makes a tree come from?

Answers

Answer:

mm yes read me

Explanation:

the energy was already there energy never dies it just chooses what it wants to be put into

Why and what do we dream for?

Answers

Answer:

in my opinion lol

Explanation:

Why : bc our mind is still active even while we r sleeping i think

What: to imagine things that will never happen but what we want.

Answer:

Why, because our brains don't turn off 100%.

What, so that our brains don't have to shut off

Explanation:

What pea sized organ is located at the base of the brain which is considered one of the major glands in the body?

Answers

Answer:

gallbladder

Explanation:

I think I am not sure

Answer:

Pituitary gland

controls the hormonal activity such as FSH and LH in females

Explanation:

How many mass extinctions occurred over the past 300 million years?

Answers

There should have been 5 mass extinctions

17. The scientific study of human populations is called
A. ecology
B. demography
C. natural selection.
D. transition.

Answers

Answer:

B. Demography

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Demography is the statistical study of populations, especially human beings. Demographic analysis can cover whole societies or groups defined by criteria such as education, nationality, religion, and ethnicity.

What are the factors that influence the saltiness of water?

Answers

those factors influence the saltiness of water:

Evaporation

Precipitation

Ice formation

Ice melting

Answer:

Evaporation. Evaporation can only take away water volume, not salt content. Hot air around.

Rivers. Rivers can dilute the salt concentration of an ocean. If there are numerous rivers.

Ocean Currents. Function of Ocean currents are responsible in both increasing and.

Ice Formation. The formation of ice takes away most of the fresh water from the ocean.

Explanation:

Which best describes how energy from the sun helps to maintain life on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

without the sun we probably be freezing that's why we need the son it keeps us warm and the sun gives use radiation energy which could help us power things.

Explanation:

Which statement about these cells is correct?


a.About 20 percent of the cells are dividing.

b. Most of the cells are undergoing meiosis.

c. Most of the cells will never undergo mitosis

d. About 80 percent of the cells are dividing.

Answers

About 80 percent of the cells are dividing because of the perfect structure of the cell.

What is cell division?

Cell division is the process by which cells multiply that includes nuclear and cytoplasmic division. Meiosis and  mitosis are their types.

So we can conclude that about 80 percent of the cells are dividing because of the perfect structure of the cell.

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Which is 1 2 3 or 4 using the choices above

Answers

Answer:

1 is oil

2 is natural gas

3 is Coal

4 is Nuclear

Explanation:

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1. List the Biomes seen in the above example. Explain why adaptations are needed for each biome.
a. Biome one-
b. Biome two-01
C. Biome three-[ ]
d. Biome four-[ ]

Answers

Answer:    i dont understand can u DM me

Explanation:

1. In this process, plants use the energy of sunlight to convert water and
carbon dioxide into high-energy carbohydrates (sugars and starches), and
oxygen as a waste product
a. Calvin cycle
O b. photosynthesis
c. light-dependent reactions
d. cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

state five ideal conditions required for microbial activity in the ruminant stomach​

Answers

Answer:

You can find answers on Ggle

me that causes the testes to produce sperm
22 The
Urethre
of the ele reproductive
cre the procuction of sera ens the transfer of sperm
3. Preejecutory
Fluid
to the fencle's bocy during intercourse
_3 Twe small siends that produce sperm
pe
4. The see thet held the testes. It keeps the testes cwcy from
C. Circumcision
D. Functions
the men's body se the temperature of the sperm stey low enough
for survivel
Já The here of the serm contains the nucleus and the tail of the E Tadpole
Da The tubes in each testis join the larger coiled tube. It is located F. Serinel Vesicles
et the outer surface of each testis, and stores sperm temporerily.
Ez A tube that extends from the lower end of each epididymis and 6. "Wet Dreams
connects with the urethre
__8. Slendisebout 2 inches long and cre attached to the ves deferens H Cowper's gland
near the bese of the bladder.
9. A gland that surrounds the urethra in men
I Testosterone
10. Glend which is located below the prostate gland
J. Scrotum
11 Sperm (from the seminal vesicles) and fluid secreted from the K Prostate gland
cowper's gland and prostrate gland.
12 A small tube that extends from the bladder as well as from each L Penis
ves deferens through the penis to the outside of the body.
13. A
near the bladder contracts, preventing urine M. Foreskin
from entering the urethra when semen is present.
N Testes
14. Secretion that causes a small drop of clear fluid to leave the
penis before semen comes out.
0. Ves deferens
15. The external reproductive organ composed of spongy tissue
That contains many blood vessels.
P. Semen
_16. When semen pesses through the urethra and passes outside the
penis.
Q. Ejaculation
_17. An erection and an ejaculation during sleep.
REpididymis
__18. A fold of skin at the tip of the penis.
S. Muscle
19. When the foreskin is surgically removed after the baby is born.

Answers

Answer:

Testosterone is a major part of puberty in boys, and as a guy makes his way through puberty, his testicles produce more and more of it. Testosterone is the hormone that causes boys to develop deeper voices, bigger muscles, and body and facial hair. It also stimulates the production of sperm.

Explanation:

The language of r and a is what

Answers

Answer:

R is a programming language and free software environment for statistical computing and graphics supported by the R Foundation for Statistical Computing. The R language is widely used among statisticians and data miners for developing statistical software and data analysis.

Explanation:

The genetic code is said to be universal. Which of the following lines of evidence would best support this idea?

Data that indicate that the genetic code changes frequently.

Data that are inconclusive about the nature of.
the genetic code.

Data that indicate that some organisms use one or more alternate codes.

Data that indicate that the genetic code is the same in all organisms tested so far.​

Answers

Answer:

hi here is your answer....

Explanation:

Data that indicate that the genetic code is the same in all organisms tested so far.​

becuase,

The genetic code is nearly universal, and the arrangement of the codons in the standard codon table is highly non-random. The three main concepts on the origin and evolution of the code are the stereochemical theory, according to which codon assignments are dictated by physico-chemical affinity between amino acids and the cognate codons (anticodons); the coevolution theory, which posits that the code structure coevolved with amino acid biosynthesis pathways; and the error minimization theory under which selection to minimize the adverse effect of point mutations and translation errors was the principal factor of the code’s evolution.

1. A DNA segment has base order AGC TTA TCG. Which copy exhibits a frameshift mutation through deletion?(1 point)
-AGC TCG
-AGC TTA TAG
-TTA TCG
-AGC TTT CG

2. A DNA segment has base order CCC ATA GCT. Which copy exhibits a deletion in the first codon triplet and then a substitution mutation?(1 point)
-CCA ATA GCT
-CCC TAG CT
-CCA YAA CT
-CCA TAG CT

3. Which type of mutation causes cystic fibrosis?(1 point)
-insertion
-deletion
-substitution
-silent

4. Which statement about chromosomes is true?(1 point)
-DNA contains chromosomes.
-The same number of chromosomes appears in haploid and body cells.
-Chromosomes contain DNA.
-Chromosomes are found in sets of three.

5. Which modification affects an organism’s expressed characteristics while leaving its DNA sequence unchanged?(1 point)
-insertion mutation
-substitution mutation
-deletion mutation
-epigenetic change

Answers

Answer:

100% correct if you use the answers below :)

Explanation:

1. AGC TTT CG

2. CCA TAA CT

3. deletion

4. Chromosomes contain DNA

5. epigenetic change

A frameshift mutation involves the insertion or deletion of nucleotides in a DNA sequence, which modifies its open reading frame. A deletion is a mutation that involves the elimination of one nucleotide in DNA sequence.

With regard to the questions above described:

1. The sequence AGC TTT CG suffered a deletion of the Adenine (A) base at the second codon (i.e., AGC TTA TCG).

2. The sequence CCA TAG CT exhibits a deletion of the Cytosine (C) base at the first codon (i.e., CCC ATA GCT).

3. Cystic fibrosis is a recessive inherited disorder caused by a three-nucleotide (codon) deletion in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. This deletion is associated with the loss of phenylalanine (Phe) amino acid in the exon 10 of the CFTR gene.

4. The statement 'chromosomes contain DNA' is TRUE. Chromosomes are thread-like structures that contain part or all of the genetic material (DNA) of an organism.

5. Epigenetic changes are modifications that affect an organism’s phenotype while leaving its DNA sequence. Epigenetic modifications include DNA methylation and histone modifications (e.g., histone acetylation, histone methylation).

In conclusion, frameshift mutations involve the modification of the Open Reading Frame. Deletion involves the elimination of a nucleotide in DNA. Chromosomes are thread-like structures that contain genetic material. Epigenetic modifications don't modify the genetic (nucleotide) sequence.

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Humans affect Earth in many ways. The use of fossil fuels, the clear-cutting of forests, and controlled burns can affect the carbon cycle. Which process can help counteract these human interactions? photosynthesis respiration decomposition transpiration

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis takes in CO2 from the atmosphere and utilizes it to form sugars/oxygen.

The equation: 6CO2+6H2O -> C6H12O6 + O2

Respiration will do the opposite and actually release CO2 into the atmosphere

Decomposition will also release CO2 as a byproduct

Transpiration I don't believe has anything to do with removing or putting CO2 into the atmosphere. It's about water movement!

Answer:

The answer is A) Photosynthesis!

Explanation:

Edge, got a 100

Select the correct location on the image.

Which structure fuses to form a diploid zygote during sexual reproduction? ​

Answers

the male and female gametes, because they do this during sexual reproduction in order to form a zygote.

Answer: the top one

Explanation:

What is the name of this diagram

Answers

Answer:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagram

Explanation:

How does the heliocentric model of planetary motion explain a star's path across the night sky?


The sky is fixed and rotates around Earth.


Earth moves along its orbit daily to follow the stars.


The rotation of Earth makes objects in the sky appear to move.


Each star creates a different amount of light, imitating movement.

Answers

Answer:

The Rotation of earth makes objects in the sky appear to move

The heliocentric model of planetary motion explains a star's path across the night sky by The rotation of the earth makes objects in the sky appear to move; this is in Option C, as this is one of the best concepts on the planetarium models.

What is the significance of the planetary model?

The planetary model is very significant, as the heliocentric model, proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus, explains that the sun is at the center of the solar system and shows that the planets, including Earth, revolve around the sun. This heliocentric model provided a more accurate explanation of the movements of the planets and paved the way for future research.

Hence, the heliocentric model of planetary motion explains a star's path across the night sky by The rotation of the earth makes objects in the sky appear to move; this is in Option C, as this is one of the best concepts on the planetarium models.

Learn more about the planetary model here.

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What is a chromosome? Why are they important? Please be descriptive in your own words

Answers

a chromosome is a structure of DNA made of nucleic acids and proteins that carry genetic information. they are necessary for an organism to have a unique genetic code

*ANSWER ASAP!! YOULL GET 11+ POINTS*

How are marine worms and sponges different?

a.) Sponges live in mud, sand, or underneath rocks.

b.) Marine worms exist in more than one phylum.

c.) Marine worms are invertebrates.

Answers

Answer:

Segmented marine worms are easily identified by the many visible rings that make up their bodies. Many marine species are found on the sea bottom but are not restricted to it. Sponges are filter-feeding, colonial animals which live together as a larger unit. They appear to be plants but are in fact invertebrate animals. So the answer is (A.) I think.

Filter-feeding colonial organisms, sponges live as a single bigger group. Although they seem like plants, they are actually invertebrate animals. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the different features in worms and sponges?

Bilateral symmetry describes how all worms have the same body on both sides. They lack scales and real limbs, even though they might have appendages like fins and bristles.

Each of them belongs to a different phylum, and each phylum is very diversified. They all have the trait of being primitive, basic biological creatures.

Segmented saltwater worms are easy to identify because of their body's many distinguishable rings. The sea floor is home to many marine creatures, but this is not the only place they may be found.

Therefore, Sponges live in mud, sand, or underneath rocks.

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What is the definition of Dopamine

Answers

a compound present in the body as a neurotransmitter and a precursor of other substances including epinephrine.

Answer:

a compound present in the body as a neurotransmitter and a precursor of other substances including epinephrine.

Explanation:

How do humans regulate water levels in the body?​

Answers

Answer:

Body water homeostasis is regulated mainly through ingested fluids, which, in turn, depends on thirst. Thirst is a sensation created by the hypothalamus, the thirst center of the human body.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP THIS IS TIME SENSITIVE!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

r and k

Explanation:

Answer:

top left and middle 2 go in R category

top right and bottom one go in L category.

Hope this helped! Mark brainliest pleast :3

Explanation:

Natural selection leads to

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest if my answer is correct please thank you and have a nice day

Explanation:

Speciation can be driven by evolution, which is a process that results in the accumulation of many small genetic changes called mutations in a population over a long period of time. ... Natural selection can result in organisms that are more likely to survive and reproduce and may eventually lead to speciation.

Sickle-shaped red blood cells result from a mutation in the gene that codes for hemoglobin.
This mutation results in sickle-cell anemia. A partial sequence of bases from a normal
hemoglobin gene and a sequence that results in sickle-cell anemia are shown below.
Normal hemoglobin:
T-G-A-G-G-T-C-T-C-C-T-C
Sickle-cell hemoglobin: T-G-A-G-G-T-C-A-C-C-T-C
What type of mutation is depicted in this sequence?
A Substitution
B Insertion
C Deletion
D Frameshift
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Answers

Answer:

Substitution

Explanation:

Substitution is when is a mutation that exchanges one base for another. In this case, the T is an A.  

T-G-A-G-G-T-C-T-C-C-T-C

T-G-A-G-G-T-C-A-C-C-T-C

what role do variations have in the theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

variation means that some individuals have traits better suited to the environment than others. so in natural selection everyone's adaptions and traits are different and variated. not everyone is gonna have the best adaptation, that would make everyone op.

make sure to answer it in your own words lol, if you copy and paste itll

link your teacher to this answer

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