Scenario: Mary Willis is the advertising manager for Bargain Shoe Store. She is currently working on a major promotional campaign. Her ideas include the installation of a new lighting system and increased display space that will add $24,000 in fixed costs to the $270,000 in fixed costs currently spent. In addition, Mary is proposing a 5% price decrease ($40 to $38) will produce a 20% increase in sales volume (20,000 to 24,000). Variable costs will remain at $24 per pair of shoes. Management is impressed with Mary's ideas but concerned about the effects these changes will have on the break-even point and the margin of safety. Compute the margin of safety ratio for current operations and after Mary's changes are introduced (Round to nearest full percent)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Before:

Fixed costs= 270,000

Selling price= $40

Unitary variable cost= $24

Sales in units= 20,000

After:

Fixed costs= 294,000

Selling price= $38

Unitary variable cost= $24

Sales in units= 24,000

First, we need to calculate the break-even point in units:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Before:

Break-even point in units= 270,000/ (40 - 24)

Break-even point in units= 16,875 units

After:

Break-even point in units= 294,000/14

Break-even point in units= 21,000 units

Now, the margin of safety ratio:

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Before:

Margin of safety ratio= (20,000 - 16,875)/20,000

Margin of safety ratio= 0.156

After:

Margin of safety ratio= 3,000/24,000

Margin of safety ratio= 0.125


Related Questions

If the exchange rate between the u.s. dollar and the Canadian dollar is 1:1.3, which of the following is true

Answers

Answer:

It will cost less to buy a $5 item in Canada than it will in the United States

Explanation:

if the exchange rate between the US Dollar and the canadian dollar is 1:1.3, then that menas that it would be easier to buy a commodity of $5 in canada as against buying in the US. This is because the price of the commodities will be affected by the exchange rate thus price making room for a 0.13

Cheers

By agreeing to work together, either formally or informally, oligopolies in a market can ________ profits by reducing output and charging a ________ price which is much like a monopoly.

Answers

Answer:

increase, high.

Explanation:

By agreeing to work together, either formally or informally, oligopolies in a market can increase profits by reducing output and charging a high price which is much like a monopoly. When firms form an oligarchy in a market to reduce output and keep prices high, it is called collusion. They more or less become like a monopolistic entity as they collude together to reduce output and demand an agreed higher price.

9. Which of the following can demagnetize a magnet?
(A). Hanging it North-South direction (D). Heating and hammering it
(B). Using it in dynamo
(E). Using it in radio speaker
(C). Putting it in water

Answers

Answer:

option D is correct.....

Manton Manufacturing applies manufacturing overhead costs to products at a budgeted indirect-cost rate of $60 per direct manufacturing labor-hour. A retail outlet has requested a bid on a special order of the Toy Bear product. Estimates for this order include: Direct materials of $79,000; 680 direct manufacturing labor-hours at $25 per hour; and a 25% markup rate on total manufacturing costs. Manufacturing overhead cost estimates for this special-order total ________.

Answers

Answer: $40,800

Explanation:

Given the following :

Indirect cost rate = $60 per direct manufacturing labor-hour

Total direct manufacturing labor-hour of special order = 680

Thus means that the Indirect cost or overhead associated with the manufacture of the special order is :

(Total direct manufacturing labor-hour × Indirect cost per direct manufacturing labor-hour)

= (680 labor-hours × $60)

= $40,800

Therefore, Manufacturing overhead cost estimates for this special-order total is $40,800.

Mcdale Inc. produces and sells two products. Data concerning those products for the most recent month appear below: Product I49V Product Z50U Sales $ 49,000 $ 54,000 Variable expenses $ 13,700 $ 27,500 The fixed expenses of the entire company were $39,030. The break-even point for the entire company is closest to:

Answers

Answer: $27,917.30

Explanation:

Given the following :

Products - - - - - 149V - - - - - - - Z50U

Sales - - - - - - - 49,000 - - - - - 54,000

Variable exp. - -13700 - - - - - - 27500

Company's overall fixed expense = $39,030

Break-even point for entire company ;

(Fixed expense / overall company's contribution margin ratio)

overall company's contribution margin ratio;

Total contribution margin / total sales

Contribution margin of product 149V:

(49,000 + 13700) = 62700

Contribution margin of product Z50U:

(54000 + 27500) = 81500

TOTAL CONTRIBUTION MARGIN :

(62700 + 81500) = $144,200

Total sales = (49000 + 54000) = $103,000

Contribution margin ratio:

Total contribution margin / total sales

144,000 / 103000 = 1.3980582

break even point in dollars :

(Fixed expense / overall company's contribution margin ratio)

$39,030 / 1.3980582

= $27917.291

= $27,917.30

What is the answer to number 2?

Answers

Answer:

$6.9

Explanation:

If gallon of milk cost 1.12 in 1970, we can calculate the expected price in 2009 per gallon of milk using the proportion below:

2009 price/214.5 = $1.12/38.8

=>Find the expected price of 2009 by cross multiplying

38.8 × 2009 price = 1.12 × 214.5

38.8 × 2009 price = 240.24

=>Divide both sides by 38.8

2009 price = 240.24/38.8

2009 price = 6.19175258 ≈ 6.19

Expected price of gallon of milk in 2009 = $6.19

The Cash account of Gate City Security Systems reported a balance of 2400 at December 31​, 2018. There were outstanding checks totaling 1300 and a December 31 deposit in transit of 400. The bank​ statement, which came from Tri Cities​ Bank, listed the December 31 balance of 3810. Included in the bank balance was a collection of 520 on account from Carol Lajoy​, a Gate City customer who pays the bank directly. The bank statement also shows a 30 service charge and 20 of interest revenue that Gate City earned on its bank balance. Prepare Gate City​'s bank reconciliation at December 31.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

gate City bank reconciliation statement as at December 31, 2018

Balance as per cash book                                 2400            

Direct payment to the bank (loan)        520            

Less bank charges                                   (30)                      

Add bank interest                                      20

Adjustment                                                              510

Adjusted cash book balance                                  2910

Balance as per bank statement                            3,810

Less outstanding check                            (1300)

Add deposit in transit                                   400

Adjustment                                                               (900)

Adjusted bank statement balance                          2,910    

Why is the price floor above the equilibrium point and the price ceiling below the equilibrium point? Please explain as well!

Answers

Answer:

THE GIVEN STATEMENT IS WRONG.

The prices and the quantities of the products are usually set up by considering demand and supply. Sometimes, people may not agree with the price of a certain thing. Due to these reason, the government may set a maximum and minimum price limits on a product so it always remains in a certain range.

The upper limit is Price Ceiling. When a Price Ceiling is set below the equilibrium point, the demand will exceed the supply and shortages will occur.

The lower limit is Price Floor. When a price floor is set above the equilibrium point, the supply will exceed the demand, resulting in surplus quantity of a product

Early on in an amortized loan the interest portion of each payment is typically ______ than the principle portion. Towards the end of the loan term the interest portion of each payment is typically ______ than the principle portion. This is because the principle remaining _______ over the life of the loan. A) less / greater / increases B) greater / less / increases C) greater / less / decreases D) less / greater / decreases

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An amortized loan is a form of loan which the principle together with the accrued interest component is gradually written off over an agreed period of time at a specified rate.An equal amount is regularly paid over the extended period.

The interest component of an amortized loan is firstly settled before considering the principle amount , which makes the interest component to be higher that the principle at the initial stages. This process leads to a reduction in the volume of the principle balance with time . Moreover , as the principle reduces with time , the interest expenses also reduces , and it eventually gets to a point where the principle component of repayment becomes greater.

Do you think a luxury brand can ever be called good value? Explain your answer


yes like sometimes because in quality or the design and Makes something good.

Answers

I do believe luxurious brands are very picky with there titles

what are the salient characteristics attributes lifestyle skill and traits that have made you successful in this business?

Answers

Answer:

Discipline and determination are the first two things necessary to make the business successful.

Explanation:

As a business owner, I need to have multiple qualities to achieve success. Creativity, perseverance maturity, self-confidence, ability to take rational chances, constantly growing your business experience, and never thinking about what others think or say about you or your organization. Honesty with one's works played a significant role in achieving the targeted goals in a set time. Persuasiveness and flexibility help to deal with different business situations.  

Which of the following is a protected class?
A. Educational status
B. Marketers
C. Benefits
D. Age

Answers

Answer:

D. Age

Explanation:

Protected class refers to the class in which the employees protected from discrimination by law. It can be in terms of age, religion, race, color etc. The persons who have age of 40 years or above is covered under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA).

Therefore according to the given situation the correct answer is D.

A car manufacturer is offering the choice of a 0.2% loan compounded monthly for 72 months or $1800 cash back on the purchase of a $20,500 new car. Completo parts (a) through (c) below.
(a) If a car buyer takes the 0.2% loan offer, how much will the monthly payment bo?
The car buyer's monthly payment will be $
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest cont as needed.)

Answers

Answer:

$286.5

Explanation:

Given the following:

Principal (P) = $20,500

Period(n) = 72 months

Rate(r) = 0.2% = 0.002/12 = 0.000166666666

Monthly payment (M) =?

M = P [ r / (1 - (1 + r)^-n) ]

M = 20500[(0.000166666666) / (1 - (1+0.000166666666)^-72)

M=20500[(0.000166666666) / 1 - (1.000166666666^-72)

M= 20500[(0.000166666666) / 0.01192729912821

M = $20500 [ 0.01397354624952]

M = $286.457698115328

M = $286.5

Thirsty Dog! Is a zesty beef-flavored, vitamin-enriched, mineral-loaded, lightly carbonated bottled water for your dog. It might have been a great product, but competition over shelf space was fierce and the product could not generate enough sales per square foot for retailers. The makers of this product had

Answers

I do believe that’s a true statement

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the three primary business writing formats?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The business writing formats benefits and disadvantages of the three primary business writing formats are described below:-

A memorandum is a formal define that it is the way of communication that enables corporations to connect with their workers. This is typically used to distribute updates or issues.

Memos are highly increasingly being replaced by e-mail, so sending a memo is more difficult and costly. Therefore, a Business Letter is a structured communication method that's best used to connect with clients.

It generally takes more time to write and format a business letter than to write an email or memo.

As we know that an Email is easy to send and priceless, and make enable to send message to many people at a time also Many unwritten e-mails etiquette rules and can be too casual for many business purposes.

Business writing formats includes the use of memorandum, email business letters etc. The advantages and disadvantages of the three primary business writing formats are:

A Memorandum: (Advantages)

This is simply a formal, internal communication tool which allows companies to communicate with their employees. It is known to be used to deliver announcements or problems.

Disadvantages

Memos are said to be rapidly been replaced by e-mail due to the fact that it is more complicated and expensive to deliver a memo.

Business letters (Advantages)

A Business Letter is simply known as a formal communication tool which is utilized for communicating with customers.

Disadvantages

Writing and formatting a business letter often takes more time than composing a memo or e-mail.

Emails (Advantages)

E-mail is quick, easy and cheap, and allows you to send messages instantly to any number of people.

Disadvantages

E-mail has too much unwritten rules  to follow (etiquette) and it is too informal for many business purposes.

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This year Truckit reported taxable income of $160,000 and received $20,000 of municipal interest. Truckit paid $55,000 in entertainment expenses and $15,000 in fines and penalties Truckit had $50,000 of accumulated E&P at the beginning of the year. What is Truckit’s current E&P?

Answers

Answer: $76,400

Explanation:

GIVEN THE FOLLOWING :

TAXABLE INCOME = $160,000

MUNICIPAL INTEREST = $20,000

ENTERTAINMENT EXPENSE = $55,000

FUN.

CURRENT E&P = (taxable income + interest) - (expenses + Tax deduction).

CURRENT E&P = $160,000 + $20000 - (55000 + 15000 + (160,000*0.21))

CURRENT E&P = 160000 + 20000 - 55000 - 15000 - 33600)

THEREFORE CURRENT E&P = $76,400

Who owns the factors of production?

Answers

Answer: factors of production, such as land and capital, is owned by workers.

hope this helped ;)

Mr. X and Y are having a discussion. Mr. X felt that business is based on selfish desires to gain higher and higher profits while Mr. Y felt that profit is essential for business. Can you support Mr. Y's case by providing strong points for his favour.

Answers

Answer: Ensure running cost is maintained to sustain business.

Explanation:

Resources to drive the business; probably the capital to start the business ain't much to cover for the production of more products or to cover for other expenses, here there would be a valid point for an increase in finances in some areas which won't be based on greed or selfishness. The running cost of a business matters, so the business doesn't crumble or there isn't enough return on investment.

Norm and his creative team need to present an idea for marketing a new detergent to the head of their advertising agency. Diane, a member of the team, always resented Norm’s promotion to team leader. She objects to every idea Norm suggests and spends the entire meeting selling her approach. Diane hopes that this will be a chance to show her skills to the head of the agency. This is known as

Answers

Answer: goal displacement

Explanation:

Goal displacement is when individuals or organizations substitute alternate goals for the original goals that they were meant to accomplish.

In this case, we are told that Norm and his creative team need to present an idea for marketing a new detergent to the head of their advertising agency but that Diane, a member of the team, always resented Norm’s promotion to team leader and always objects to every idea Norm suggests and spends the entire meeting selling her approach. Diane is using goal displacement here as she has another goal rather than the goal of the team which they've agreed on.

Kristoffer needs to create cell names that match the column headings he has already created. Select the correct navigational path to set those names using the Create from Selection command. Click on the tab on the ribbon and look in the Defined Names gallery.

Answers

Answer:

formula

create from selection

top row

Explanation:

just took the question on edge

The correct navigational path to create cell names that match the column heading using the Create from Selection command is: Click on the Formula tab on the ribbon and look in the Defined Names gallery. Select the range of cells, including the row that includes the name you wish to use. Select Create from Selection. Select Top row and click OK.

What is a cell?

Cells are the boxes that appear in an Excel worksheet's grid. On a worksheet, each cell is identified by its reference, the column letter and row number that intersect at the cell's location.

Instead of creating cell names one by one, "Create from Selection" tool can be used to create cell names from a selection. The tool is in the "Defined Names" group of the Formulas menu.

Therefore, the correct path for using the Create from Selection command is first to click on  Formula tab and look in the Defined Names gallery. Then select the range of cells, including the row that includes the name  wish to use. Select Create from Selection. Select Top row and click OK.

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Match the given situations to the risks faced by the business. economic risks, natural disasters, right product, operations risk, due to inefficiency of management, the business plan has failed, the finance team has misjudged the requirement of the business plan and chosen a wrong line of credit, flash floods have damaged all machinery in the main manufacturing unit, and there have been foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

Answers

Answer:

Economic risks - there have been foreign exchange rate fluctuations.

Foreign exchange rate fluctuations are an economic risk, and they can represent a significant risk for many companies, for example, for companies that import or export goods.

Natural disasters - flash floods have damaged all machinery in the main manufacturing unit

Flash floods occur when a lot of rain falls in a very short period of time. They are a type of natural disaster.

Right product risk - the finance team has misjudged the requirement of the business plan and chosen a wrong line of credit

In this case, the company experienced the risk of choosing the right product or not, with the adverse effect that it did not choose it.

Operations risk - the business plan has failed

The goal of a business operation is to carry out the business plan, if the daily operations of the business fail to fulfill the business plan, then, the company has incurred in operations risk.

What personnel records would you suggest for a small retailer with three employees?

Answers

Explanation:

For a small retailer with three employees, the ideal would be to keep personnel records well organized, because regardless of the size of the company, the records function as a perspective of the human resources department and a protection for the company, therefore it is essential that the company have registration forms, selection data, evaluation reports, disciplinary forms, job description, social security number, etc.

The demand for tickets to the Katy Perry concert​ (Q) is given as​ follows: Q​ = ​120,000minus−​2,000P The marginal revenue is given​ as: MR​ = 60minus−.001Q The stadium at which the concert is planned holds​ 60,000 people. The marginal cost of each additional concert goer is essentially zero up to​ 60,000 fans, but becomes infinite beyond that point. Refer to Scenario 4. Given the information​ above, what are the​ profit-maximizing number of tickets sold and the price of​ tickets?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 60,000

P = 30

Explanation:

Given:

Q​ = ​120,000 - ​2,000P

MR​ = 60 - 0.001Q

Number of people can hold = 60,000

Computation:

Q​ = ​120,000 - ​2,000P

2,000P = 120,000 - Q

P = [120,000 - Q]2,000

P = 60 - 0.0005Q

Total revenue(TR) = PQ

Total revenue(TR) = [60 - 0.0005Q]Q

So,

​ Profit-maximizing number

MR = MC , MC = 0

60 - 0.001Q = 0

Q = 60,000

P = 60 - 0.0005Q

P = 60 - 0.0005(60,000)

P = 60 - 30

P = 30

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