Santos and Lüderitz are the same distance from the equator, and both cities are near the ocean. The air temperature in Lüderitz is colder than the air temperature in Santos. What causes the air temperature in these places to be different? Explain what causes the difference as completely as you can.
Please help i need answers A.S.A.P

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

pies

Explanation:

i am confused and cant find a explanation i am sad

Answer 2

Santos and Luderitz have a difference in the temperature despite being at the same distance from the equator because of the oceanic currents, and the topographical factors.

What are oceanic currents?

Oceanic currents are the directional movement of the oceanic and the seawater by the Coriolis Effect, density, sea level, and gravity, these movements affect the temperature of the area.

The sea level and the oceanic currents play a role in determining the temperature of the region as it affects the humidity, warm and cold wind, and environmental and other topographical factors.

Therefore, the difference in oceanic currents results in different temperatures.

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Related Questions

What is an important effect of gravity?

Answers

Answer:

pulling objects with mass closer to each other

Explanation:

that is the only role of gravity

What is the energy of a photon of violet light with a frequency of 7.79*[tex]10^{14}[/tex] [tex]s^{-1}[/tex]? (answer in joules)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=5.16\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The frequency of violet light, [tex]f=7.79\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

We need to find the energy of a photon. The formula for the energy of a photon is given by :

[tex]E=hf\\\\E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 7.79\times 10^{14}\\\\E=5.16\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

So, the energy of a photon is equal to [tex]5.16\times 10^{-19}\ J[/tex].

Why are most anions basic in H2O? Give formulas of four anions that are not basic.

Answers

Answer:

The anions that can act as bases (conjugate bases of weak acids) have the capability to hydrolyse water and produce OH− ions. Cl−, Br−NO−3, SO2−4 are all conjugate bases of strong acids that don't have the capability to hydrolyse water and so they aren't basic.

Explanation:

Help please for this problem.

Answers

1 mol of co2 is 44.01 grams. So we know that 70/44.01= 1.59 moles of co2 were consumed

1.59 mol co2 / 4 mol co2 = mol c2h2 / 2 mol c2H2

So mol of c2h2 is .79 mol
There is 27.04 grams in a mol of c2h2,
So we have 0.79*27.04=21.5 grams of c2h2

How many meters per second is 1.61kilometers per minute?

Answers

Answer:

26.83333

Explanation:

An element ceases to be that element if the particle it loses or gains is a neutron.
True or false

Answers

Answer:

  False

Explanation:

An element is named according to the number of protons in the nucleus. If it gains or loses a neutron, it becomes a different isotope of the same element.

The given statement is false.

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

#CARRYONLEARNING

Facts about flooding

Answers

Answer:

No region is safe from flooding. All 50 states are subject to flash floods.[1]

Flash floods can bring walls of water from 10 to 20 feet high.[2]

A car can be taken away in as little as 2 feet of water.[3]

To stay safe during a flood, go to the highest ground of floor possible. If your skin comes in contact with flood water, make sure to wash it with soap and disinfected water because the contents are unknown.[4]

Flooding is caused by spring thawing (snow and frozen grounds melting in the spring), heavy rains, snow melt runoffs, flash floods, and mudflows.[5]

Floods are the most widespread natural disaster aside from wildfires. 90% of all U.S. natural disasters declared by the President involve some sort of flooding.[6]

In preparation for a flood, it is important to stock up on first aid items, non-perishable foods, 3 gallons of water per person for 3 days, battery operated radio for weather reports, extra batteries, personal hygiene necessities.[7]

Based on Floodsmart, a 2,000 square foot home undergoing 12” of water damage could cost more than $50,000.[8]

Since flood damage is almost never covered by homeowners insurance, flood insurance is important for people living in high-risk flood zones.[9]

To stay safe during a flood, go to the highest ground of floor possible. If your skin comes in contact with flood water, make sure to wash it with soap and disinfected water because the contents are unknown.[10]

Communities particularly at risk are those located in low-lying areas, near water, or downstream from a dam.[11]

In a single molecule of water, two hydrogen atoms are bonded to a single oxygen atom by _____.

A) hydrogen bonds

B) nonpolar covalent bonds

C) polar covalent bonds

D) ionic bonds

Answers

Answer:

C) polar covalent bonds

Explanation:

Polar covalent bonding can be regarded as a chemical bond that involves a pair of electrons which is

unequally shared between two atoms.

The electron are not shared equally as a result of one of the atom spending more time with the electron compare with the other atom. It is one whereby atoms having different electronegativities involves themselves in sharing electrons in a covalent bond

which statement about atoms is correct
A atoms contain protons and electrons in the nucleus
B Neutrons are negatively charged
c protons are positively charged
D the nucleon number is the number of neutrons

Answers

Answer:Protons are positively charged is the correct statement about an atom

I've also corrected the other statements

Atoms contain protons and neutrons in their nucleus

Neutrons posses no charge and are neutral

The nucleon number is the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus

Can you help me please

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

h

Hey I'm Chloe can you Help me, Thank you :)
What pigment, only present in plants, makes photosynthesis possible?

Answers

Answer:

la photosintesis viene de la clorofila de la planta

Question number 12 I need help

Answers

Answer: Its B.

Explanation:

i cant quite explain

Which of the following best describes the difference between metals and nonmetals?

a
metals tend to have low melting points and nonmetals have high melting points
b
nonmetals are more reactive than metals
c
metals are brittle and dull
d
metals have high melting points and are malleable, whereas, nonmetals have lower melting points and tend to be brittle.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d.

Explanation:

because metals are refers to natural elements that are hard, shiney, opaque, and dense. nonmetals implies thise chemical substances that are soft, non-shiney, transparent and brittle.

How many moles of gas would be present in a gas trapped within a 37.0 L vessel at 80.00C at a pressure of 2.50 atm

Answers

go here is the answer key

http://msschmidly.weebly.com/uploads/2/6/2/0/26201624/gases_review___calculations.pdf

According to ideal gas equation, there are 271472.7 moles of gas present in a gas trapped within a 37.0 L vessel at 80.0°C at a pressure of 2.50 atm.

What is mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons .Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.

Substitution of values in ideal gas equation gives,n= 2.5×37/8.314×353=271472.7 moles.

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A solution of 1.8274g of a polypeptide in 274mL of a aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure at 31.40 degrees C of 2.012 mmHg. The approximate molecular weight of this polymer is _____ g/mol.

Answers

Answer: Hence, the approximate molecular weight of the poymer is 64106 g/mol

Explanation:

[tex]\pi=CRT[/tex]

where,

[tex]\pi[/tex] = osmotic pressure of the solution = 2.012 mm Hg =  0.0026 atm

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (polypeptide) = 1.8274 g  

Volume of solution = 274 mL

R = Gas constant = [tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]

T = temperature of the solution = [tex]31.40^0C=(273+31.40)K=304.4K[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]0.0026=\frac{1.8274 g\times 1000}{M\times 274ml}\times 0.0821\times 304.4[/tex]

[tex]M=64106g/mol[/tex]

Hence, the approximate molecular weight of the poymer is 64106 g/mol

The gravitational force between two masses is proportional to
A.
the difference between the masses.
B.
the first mass divided by the second mass.
C.
the product of the masses.
D.
the sum of the masses.

Answers

Answer:

D.

the sum of the masses.

Explanation:

What is this what is this

Answers

Answer:Attemted Failed

Maybe try to search

In a different way like:

what is the ingredient of cake

Instead of

how to make Cake

Characteristics of a substance that describe its' ability to change into a different substance are called?

Answers

A characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to change into different substances. chemical change. A change that occurs when one or more substances change into entirely new substances with different properties. physical property.

how many grams of Al(no2)3 should be added to 1.3L of water to prepare a 2.0M solution

Answers

Answer: 429 grams of [tex]Al(NO_2)_3[/tex]  should be added to 1.3 L of water to prepare 2.0 M solution

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute [tex]Al(NO_2)_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{xg}{165g/mol}[/tex] 

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in Liters  

Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get

[tex]2.0M=\frac{xg}{165g/mol\times 1.3L}[/tex]

[tex]x=429g[/tex]

Therefore, 429 grams of [tex]Al(NO_2)_3[/tex]  should be added to 1.3 L of water to prepare 2.0 M solution

Determine the correct set-up below to determine what mass, in grams, of N2 is needed to completely react with 105 g F2 ?

Answers

Answer:

C: 1 mol F2/38 g F2

Explanation:

The reaction equation is;

N2 + 3F2 = 2NF3

Now, to know how many grams, of N2 is needed to completely react with 105 g F2 and since the molar mass of N2 is 28.02 g/mol, Molar mass of F2 is 38 g/mol, number of moles attached to N2 and F2 in the reaction are 1 and 3 moles respectively, then we will have;

105 g F2 × 1 mol F2/38 g F2 × 1 mol N2/3 mol F2 × 28.02 g N2/1 mol N2

Option C is Thus correct

Which statement are part of the safety protocol for this lab experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Always wear safety goggles when performing an experiment.

Use caution when constructing the track.  

Ensure that the track is clear before releasing cars.

Report all accidents to the teacher.

Explanation:

I have 8 valence electrons, completely nonreactive, and my family contains Helium that is used to fill balloons! I must be a...

a
metal
b
nonmetal
c
metalloid
d
noble gas

Answers

D, Helium is a noble gas

Answer:

Noble gas

Explanation:

Noble gases are complete octets ( have 8 valence electrons) Helium is a member of this family.

if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4 what will change



A. molarity will increase



B. Molarity will decrease



C. the amount of CuSO4 will decrease



D. No change in molarity or amount of salute

Answers

Answer:

B. Molarity will decrease

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solvent. This means that the higher the amount of solute in relation to the volume of solvent, the higher the molarity of that solution.

In essence, adding water to a solution dilutes it i.e it increases the solvent's volume in relation to the solute, causing the molarity to decrease. In a nutshell, diluting a solution (by adding water or more solvent) causes the molarity of such solution to decrease. For example, if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4, the molarity of the solution will DECREASE.

Can someone please fill in the blanks?

Answers

Answer:

g3gegsgehshhwwjwuwuwu2euyeeyeyyy

Answer:

helium formula He

Ammonia formula NH3

methane formula CH₄

chlorine formula  Cl-

Explanation:

If the knot (W) travels 2 meters in 1 second, we say it has a _____ of 2 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

we say it has a speed of 2m/s

Solid sodium reacts violently with water, producing heat, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide. How many g of hydrogen gas are formed when 125.0 g of sodium are added to water?

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

Answers

6.38 x 1023 molecules of H2

15g of sugar and 10g of water are measured separately. The sugar is dissolved in the water. What will
the mass of the solution be?

Answers

Answer: a) No, both are different.

b) Ramesh- 9.9%

  Sarika - 10%

Explanation:

According to the solution prepared by Ramesh,

Mass of sugar he took (Solute) = 10 g

Mass of water he took (Solvent) = 100 g

Thus Mass % of the solution =

     

According to the solution prepared by Sarika,

Mass of sugar she took (Solute) = 10 g

Mass of Solution she took  = 100 g

Thus Mass % of the solution =

     

Explanation:

Find the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 12.5 g sodium carbonate in 500.0 mL total solution

Answers

Answer:

The molarity of a solution is "25 M".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Moles of solute,

= 12.5 g

Volume of solution,

= 500 mL

i.e.,

= 0.5 L

Now,

The molarity will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Number \ of \ moles \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{12.5}{0.5}[/tex]

=  [tex]25 \ M[/tex]

Which is most often used to destroy bacteria?

Answers

Iodine- in most cleaning solutions

If 0.700 moles Ag is reacted with 10.0 g S, is sulfur or aluminum the limiting reactant?

Answers

Answer: [tex]S[/tex] is the limiting reagent

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} S=\frac{10.0g}{32g/mol}=0.3125moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Ag=0.700moles[/tex]

[tex]2Ag+S\rightarrow Ag_2S[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]S[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]Ag[/tex]  

Thus 0.3125 moles of [tex]S[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.3125=0.6250moles[/tex]  of [tex]Ag[/tex]

Thus [tex]S[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Ag[/tex] is the excess reagent.

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