Saliva, produced by glands in the mouth, plays an important role in the digestion of food. Saliva contains a chemical, called amylase, that breaks down starch in the food we eat. A scientist conducts an experiment to investigate at which temperatures amylase works the best. He hypothesizes that the reaction will occur fastest if the amylase reaction is conducted near the normal human body temperature of 37ºC (degrees Celsius). In order to test his hypothesis, the scientist measures the reaction rate, which is how fast the amylase breaks down the starch at six different temperatures. The reaction rate is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no reaction and 10 meaning the fastest reaction. The results are recorded in the data table.

AMYLASE REACTION RATE BY TEMPERATURE

Temperature (ºC)

Reaction Rate

0

2

20 4
40 10
60 8
80 2
100 0
Based on the data, should the scientist accept or reject his hypothesis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The bowl of fruit has a mass of 2.2 kg.
What net force must act on the bowl of fruit to make it accelerate to the right
at a rate of 4.4 m/s2? (Hint: Use F = ma.)
A. F = 9.68 N right
B. F = 9.68 N left
C. F = 6.60 N left
D. F= 6.60 N right

Answers

Taking into account the Newton's second law, the correct answer is option A. F = 9.68 N right

In first place, acceleration in a body occurs when a force acts on a body.

Newton's second law states that a force will change the speed of an object because the speed and/or direction will change. These changes in velocity are called acceleration.

So, Newton's second law defines the relationship between force and acceleration mathematically. This law says that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the sum of all the forces acting on it and inversely proportional to the mass of the object

Mathematically, Newton's second law is expressed as:

F= m×a

where:

F = Force [N] m = Mass [kg] a = Acceleration [m/s²]

In this case, you know:

F= ? m= 2.2 kg a= 4.4 m/s²

Replacing in Newton's second law:

F= 2.2 kg× 4.4 m/s²

Solving:

F= 9.68 N

Finally, As the bowl of fruit accelerates to the right, the correct answer is option A. F = 9.68 N right

Learn more about the Newton's second law:

brainly.com/question/23845187?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/13959891?referrer=searchResults

A glacier can travel over the surface of Earth and reshape it. The chart describes three things a glacier can do.

Glacial Actions:
1. breaks large rocks into smaller ones
2. pushes broken rocks ahead of itself
3. leaves broken rocks behind when the front edge melts

Which terms BEST describe these glacial actions in the order as presented?

a. weathering, erosion, deposition

b. erosion, chemical weathering, deposition

c. deposition, weathering, erosion

d. chemical weathering, mechanical weathering, erosion

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

How did the atomic model change due to the research of thomson, rutherford, and bohr?

Answers

Answer:

Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup." Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.

Answer the following questions.
P1) Matching.
Complete the table with the data from the lab. First, calculate and enter the mole ratio in the chart, then enter the volumes of the precipitates.

Answers

The mole ratio can be seen below and the volume of each precipitate is 60 mL.

A mole ratio refers to a conversion factor that compares the quantities of two chemicals in moles in a chemical laboratory experiment.

Mole ratio For 1:

= 10 mL : 50 mL= 1 : 5 mL

Mole ratio For 2:

15 mL : 45 mL= 1 : 3 mL

Mole ratio For 3:

20 mL : 40 mL1 : 2 mL

Mole ratio For 4:

30 mL : 30 mL1 mL : 1 mL

Mole ratio For 5:

40 mL : 20 mL2 : 1 mL

Mole ratio For 6:

45 mL : 15 mL3 : 1 mL

Mole ratio For 7:

50 mL : 10 mL5 : 1 mL

Since the parameters from the left side of the diagram are not shown, we will assume that the volumes for each precipitate are the addition of both volumes in each column.

By doing so, we have:

1.

(10 +50) mL = 60 mL

2.

(15 + 45) mL = 60 mL

3.

(20 + 40)mL = 60 mL

4.

(30 + 30) mL = 60 mL

5.

(40 + 20)mL = 60 mL

6.

(45 + 15) mL = 60 mL

7.

(50 + 10)mL = 60 mL

Learn more about mole ratio here:

https://brainly.com/question/19099163

Most stars are part of the main sequence of stars in the HR diagram

Question 2 options:
True
False

Answers

I’m pretty sure that the answer is true

Fill in the blanks:
87 pg = [? ]x10^[?]g

Answers

87 picograms are equivalent to [tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}[/tex] grams.

This is a unit problem, in which a derived unit must translated into a fundamental unit. A picogram is a equivalent to a trillionth of a gram, which is the fundamental SI mass unit. Mathematically speaking, we have the following equivalence:

[tex]1\,pg = 1\times 10^{-12}\,g[/tex]

Now we proceed to find the equivalent value for this case:

[tex]87\,pg[/tex]

[tex]87\times 10^{-12}\,g[/tex]

[tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}\,g[/tex]

87 picograms are equivalent to [tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}[/tex] grams.

To learn more on unit conversions, we kindly invite to check this verified question: https://brainly.com/question/13016491

In the conclusion to the snake mole lab, you have to convert 3.45 moles of (NH4)2S04 to
grams. What is the molar mass of (NH4)2504?

Answers

Molar mass = 132.14g/mol

Which dosage form is a semisolid preparation that contains very small solid particles that are suspended in a liquid

Answers

A GEL is a semisolid preparation that contains very small solid particles that are suspended in a liquid. A gel always contains an agent (e.g., agarose) that provides stiffness to the preparation.

A gel is a semisolid preparation that contains a gelling agent which provides stiffness to the preparation.

The gelling agent can be, for example, agarose (this gelling agent is used to prepare gels in electrophoresis).

In an agarose gel, agarose molecules are organized into three-dimensional (3D) structures similar to pores, which allow the passage of DNA fragments during electrophoresis.

Learn more about agarose gel here:

https://brainly.com/question/5661562

What is a trial? please​

Answers

examination by a test; experiment, as in chemistry, metallurgy, etc.

2.Photosynthesis and combustion of coal are two chemical reaction taking place.How can you describe both reactions on the basis of energy transfer?

Answers

they consist of co2 and h2o

Find the molecular formula of ethylene glycol, used in antifreeze, if its empirical formula is CH3O and its molar mass is 62 g/mol.

Answers

The molecular formula of the ethylene glycol is C₂H₆O₂.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Empirical formula = CH₃O Molar mass of compound = 62 g/mol Molecular formula =?

Molecular formula = empirical × n = molar mass

[CH₃O]n = 62

[12 + (3×1) + 16]n = 62

31n = 62

Divide both side by 31

n = 62 / 31

n = 2

Molecular formula = [CH₃O]n

Molecular formula = [CH₃O]₂

Molecular formula = C₂H₆O₂

Learn more about empirical and molecular formula: https://brainly.com/question/25820990

 A car has a displacement of 480 km to the east in eight hours. What is its velocity in kilometers per hour?

Answers

Displacement = 480 KmTime = 8 hoursWe know, velocity = [tex] \sf \frac{displacement}{time} [/tex]Therefore, the velocity of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{480}{8} = 60[/tex]

Answer:

The velocity of the car is 60 Km/hour to the east.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

Fast pls due rn help fast pls

Answers

Answer:

Section a:

1. stratosphere

2. radio waves

3. nitrogen, oxygen

4. humidity

5. smoke, fog

Section b:

1. ozone layer

2. stratosphere

3. carbon dioxide (CO2)

4. smoke

5. tropical areas

Section c:

1. false, it is clear

Hope those help and are all correct

9.
a
What is the energy of a wave having a frequency of 5.71 x 1013 Hz?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{3.783 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The energy of the wave can be found by using the formula

E = hf

where

E is the energy

f is the frequency

h is the Planck's constant which is

6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js

From the question we have

E = 6.626 × 10-³⁴ × 5.71 × 10¹³

We have the final answer as

[tex]3.783 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J[/tex]

Hope this helps you

a terminal alkyne was treated with nanh2 followed by propyl iodide. the resulting internal alkyne was treated with ozone followed by water, giving only one type of carboxylic acid. provide a systematic, iupac name for the internal alkyne.

Answers

The systematic Iupac name for the internal alkyne is : 4-octyne

When only one type of carboxylic acid is made the internal alkyne will be symmetric and the compounds can be 3-hexane or 4-octyne but given that one of the reactants is propyl iodide. Therefore

The Internal alkyne will have an Iupac name 4-octyne

Hence we can conclude that the systematic Iupac name for the internal alkyne is 4-octyne

Learn more about 4-octyne : https://brainly.com/question/24355559

explain why nitrogen diffuses faster than clorine

Answers

due to the fact nitrogen diffuses faster than chlorine nitrogen has insures called co2 which implodes the chlorine which leads to nitrogen having a faster diffusion

When heat is being transferred away from a substance, the resulting phase change graph is known as a ____ curve.

a. Cooling

B. Heating ​

Answers

collinf is answerrrrrr

which of the following is the most dangerous type of radiation?

gamma decay, alpha decay, beta, decay, they are all equally dangerous

Answers

Answer:

gamma decay

Explanation:

gamma rays have the highest frequency on the EM spectrum, which makes them the most dangerous.

what object has a mass of 10 grams and a volume of 2 mL

Answers

Answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

Explanation:

The formula for density is d=

Knowing this, divide your mass by volume:

10 g / 2 ml = 5 g/ml

Final answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

why do i have white spots on my teeth after brushing?

Answers

Fluorosis: Fluorosis can cause white spots due to exposure to excessive fluoride

Help me in the 10 the number. Clue- helium and hydrogen make up the first of these

Answers

Answer:

helium and hydrogen make up the first of these

the answer is period

Can someone help?

Name the compound:

Answers

CH=benzene

Why?

benzene is represented by the empirical formula CH, which indicates that a typical sample of the compound contains one atom of carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).

----(Is this what you meant???)

Calculate the energy of a proton of light with a frequency of 8.5x1014 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{5.632 \times {10}^{ - 19} \: J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The energy of the proton can be found by using the formula

E = hf

where

E is the energy in J

f is the frequency in Hz

h is the Planck's constant which is

6.626 × 10-³⁴ Js

From the question we have

E = 6.626 × 10-³⁴ × 8.5 × 10¹⁴

We have the final answer as

[tex]5.632 \times {10}^{ - 19} \:J[/tex]

Hope this helps you

What role does each type of chemical play in the firework

Answers

Answer:  Antimony: Antimony is used to create firework glitter effects. Barium: Barium is used to create green colors in fireworks,

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:Antimony: Antimony is used to create firework glitter effects. Barium: Barium is used to create green colors in fireworks, 

how does one determine a molecular formula from the epirical formula

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Butane (C4 H10(g), Delta. Hf = â€"125. 6 kJ/mol) reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO2 , Delta. Hf = â€"393. 5 kJ/mol ) and water (H2 O, Delta. Hf = â€"241. 82 kJ/mol) according to the equation below. 2 upper C subscript 4 upper H subscript 10 (g) plus 13 upper o subscript 2 (g) right arrow 8 upper C upper O subscript 2 (g 0 plus 10 upper H subscript 2 upper O (g). What is the enthalpy of combustion (per mole) of C4H10 (g)? Use Delta H r x n equals the sum of delta H f of all the products minus the sum of delta H f of all the reactants. â€"2,657. 5 kJ/mol â€"5315. 0 kJ/mol â€"509. 7 kJ/mol â€"254. 8 kJ/mol.

Answers

The enthalpy of this reaction is -5315 KJ/mol.

The equation of the reaction is;

2C4H10(g) + 13O2(g) -----> 8CO2 (g) + 10H2O(g)

We know that the enthalpy of reaction can be obtained from the enthalpy of formation of the reactants and products as follows;

ΔHrxn = ΔHf(products) - ΔHf(reactants)

We have the following information from the question;

ΔHf C4H10 = - 125. 6 kJ/mol

ΔHf CO2 = - 393. 5 kJ/mol

ΔHf H2O = - 241. 82 kJ/mol

ΔHf O2 = 0 KJ/mol

Hence;

[(8 × (- 393. 5 )) + (10 × (-  241. 82))] - [2( - 125. 6))]

= -5315 KJ/mol

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13164491

which acid is part of the white coating on sour patch kids?

Answers

Tartaric acid is the white, powdery substance that coats tart candies such as Sour Patch Kids. COmbustion analysis of a 12.01g sample of tartaric aid, which contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, produces 14.08g CO2 and 4.32g

H2O.

i would know because i have see what there made of

Identify the limiting reactant when 9.65-g H2SO4 reacts with 6.10-g of NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

3.56

Explanation:

Which of these codes is best for creating websites?

Answers

The most used codes for the creation of websites are CSS and HTML.

What is a code?

A code can be defined as the basic unit that composes a website. This implies that by using a code you can create a website from scratch and by the end of the process you should have a functional and complete website.

What codes are used?

In website creation, the most common codes are  CSS and HTML.

HTML: This is the most common code used and also one of the easiest to understand and use.

CSS: This code is not as popular as HTML but it is still a very popular code used by many people creating websites.

Note: This question is incomplete because the options are not given; due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.

Learn more about websites in: https://brainly.com/question/1631583?referrer=searchResults

How many molecules does 1 mole of Oz gas have?

Answers

awnser : 6.02×1023 molcules

Answer: One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms, because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms
Other Questions
84/120 equivalent fraction The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 99.What is the smallest of the three numbers ? If you are unsure whether someone is an adult or child, provide emergency care as if the person is ________________________. Solve for x; x: 6 = 54: 162 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4find x True or False: In some small-market teams, current players who originally commanded a small salary but who have greatly succeeded on the team can become too expensive for the team to re-sign. Find the center and radius of the circle with the equation: (x=5)2 +(4-2)3-25 An instrument made of brass is an example of which of these?solidliquid solutionsolid solutionliquidliquid solutiongasliquid solution Luis made an error when he used the distributive property to write an equivalent expression.Which sentence describes the error?35x15====(57)(53)5(73)5(4)20 the difference of 3 times a number and 18 is 39 what is the number 4. It takes Zack 30 minutes to walk 7.5 blocks to the swimming pool. At this rate, how many blocks can he walk inone minute?A. 1 block30B. block7.5765-30.5775C. 4 blocksD.) 5 blocks prepare a news report for a national daily about any social problems prevailing in your community Bilbo Baggins is the hero of the story and does not like adventures. He would rather live a quiet and comfortable life.A. FalseB. True If the actual sale for the week is $525 and hector guessed $625, what i the percent error? I need a detailed solution for the multi part question What is the range of possible sizes for side x? A car travels 35. 0 mph north for 1. 00 hour, then 40. 0 mph east for 0. 0500 hour, and finally 50. 0 mph northeast for 2. 00 hours. Calculate the average speed. The shortest route from London to Swansea is 180 miles. A lorry is expected to take 4.5 hours to travel this route. The lorry actually travels by a different route which increases the distance by 15%, but it still arrives in 4.5 hours. By how many more mph than the expected speed does the lorry travel? According to the Declaration of Independence, what is the relationship between the government and the rights of the people?A. The people's rights are unlimitedB. The government may limit people's rights.C. The people's rights are granted by the government.D. The government exists to protect the people's rights. do prokaryotic cells have membrane bound organelles What is an element?1. A substance made of more than one type of atom. 2. A substance that is made of water. 3. A substance that is made of no atoms. 4. A substance made of only one type of atom.