Answer:
$336.00
Explanation:
Calculation for the target cost per unit
First step is to calculate the The target sales revenues
The target sales revenues =($480 × 280)
The target sales revenues = $134,400
Second step is to calculate the The target operating income
The target operating income=($134,400 × 30%)
The target operating income = $40,320
Third step is to calculate the The target cost
The target cost=($134,400 –$40,320)
The target cost = $94,080
Now let calculate the The target cost per unit
The target cost per unit = $94,080 / 280
The target cost per unit= $336.00
Therefore The target cost per unit is $336.00
You plan to purchase a house for $180,000 using a 30-year mortgage obtained from your local bank. You will make a down payment of 10 percent of the purchase price. You will not pay off the mortgage early. Assume the homeowner will remain in the house for the full term and ignore taxes in your analysis. a. Your bank offers you the following two options for payment. Which option should you choose? b. Your bank offers you the following two options for payments. Which option should you choose?
Answer:
choose the first one
Explanation:
get the debt over faster
An all-equity firm is considering the following projects:
Project Beta IRR
W .67 9.5 %
X .74 10.6
Y 1.37 14.1
Z 1.48 17.1
The T-bill rate is 5.1 percent, and the expected return on the market is 12.1 percent.
a. Compared with the firm's 12.1 percent cost of capital, Project W has a lower expected return, Project X has a lower expected return, Project Y has a higher expected return, and Project Z has a higher expected return.
b. Project W should be rejected , Project X should be accepted , Project Y should be rejected , and Project Z should be accepted .
Answer:
Projects W and X have lower expected returns
Projects Y and Z have higher expected returns
Explanation:
Given
[tex]\begin{array}{ccc}{Project} & {Beta} & {IRR} & {W} & {.67} & {9.5\%} & {X} & {.74} & {10.6\%} & {Y} & {1.37} & {14.1\%}& {Z} & {1.48} & {17.1\%} \ \end{array}[/tex]
[tex]T\ Bill\ Rate = 5.1\%[/tex]
[tex]Expected\ Return = 12.1\%[/tex]
Solving (a): Compare the expected return of each project to 12.1%
Expected Return of each project is calculated as:
[tex]Project = T\ Bill + (Beta * (Expected\ Return - T\ Bill))[/tex]
[tex]Project = 5.1\% + (Beta * (12.1\% - 5.1\%))[/tex]
[tex]Project = 5.1\% + (Beta * 7.0\%)[/tex]
For Project W:
[tex]W= 5.1\% + (0.67* 7.0\%)[/tex]
[tex]W= 5.1\% + 4.69\%[/tex]
[tex]W= 9.79\%[/tex]
Lower Expected return
For Project X:
[tex]X = 5.1\% + (0.74 * 7.0\%)[/tex]
[tex]X = 5.1\% + 5.18\%[/tex]
[tex]X = 10.28\%[/tex]
Lower Expected return
For Project Y:
[tex]Y = 5.1\% + (1.37 * 7.0\%)[/tex]
[tex]Y = 5.1\% + 9.59\%[/tex]
[tex]Y = 14.69\%[/tex]
Higher Expected return
For Project Z:
[tex]Z = 5.1\% + (1.48 * 7.0\%)[/tex]
[tex]Z = 5.1\% + 10.36\%[/tex]
[tex]Z = 15.46\%[/tex]
Higher Expected return
There is no question in (b)
Income Statement Project
2018 2019 2020
Revenue:
Book Sales
Ticket Sales
Total Revenue:
Expenses:
Salary
Depreciation
Supplies
Rent Insurance
Total Expense:
Net Income/Loss:
Directions: Build an income statement using the steps provided below.
1) The book store received $50,000 in book sales for 2018, with a 20% increase in revenue each year.
2) Jack's book store received $15,000 each year in ticket sales to book signing events.
3) Find the Total Revenue each year for 2018-2020 using cell referencing.
4) Jack's book store paid $16,000 in employee salaries in 2018. Each year his employee salary cost increased by 25%.
*5) Jack purchased store furniture for $25,000 that is expected to be used over the next 5 years.
6) Jack bought $3,000 in supplies in 2018 and supplies costing $1,000 were used up each year.
'7) Jack signed a contract to pay $800/month for rent between 2018-2020.
8) Jack's book store pays $500 each month to cover insurance.
9) Find the Total Expense each year for 2018-2020 using the SUM function.
10) Find the Net Income/Loss using cell referencing.
Answer:
Jack's Bookstore
Income Statement Projection:
2018 2019 2020
Revenue:
Book Sales $50,000 $60,000 $72,000
Ticket Sales 15,000 15,000 15,000
Total Revenue: $65,000 $75,000 $87,000
Expenses:
Salary $16,000 $20,000 $25,000
Depreciation 5,000 5,000 5,000
Supplies 1,000 1,000 1,000
Rent 9,600 9,600 9,600
Insurance 6,000 6,000 6,000
Total Expense: $37,600 $41,600 $46,600
Net Income/Loss: $27,400 $33,400 $40,400
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Book Sales for 2019 = $60,000 ($50,000 * 1.20)
Book Sales for 2020 = $72,000 ($60,000 * 1.20)
Salaries for 2019 = $20,000 ($16,000 * 1.25)
Salaries for 2020 = $25,000 ($20,000 * 1.25)
Depreciation expense per year = $5,000 ($25,000/5) using the straight-line method
Supplies Expense per year = $1,000 ($3,000/3)
Rent Expense per year = $9,600 ($800 * 12)
Insurance Expense per year = $6,000 ($500 * 12)
In which one of the following instances is the rivalry among competing sellers generally
weaker?
When the industry's product is costly to hold in inventory, perishable, or seasonal
o When one or more rivals are dissatisfied with their business performance and are making
aggressive moves to attract more customers
When there are so many rivals that any one company's actions have little direct impact on
the businesses of rivals
when rivals have dissimilar costs and dissimilar industry outlooks
When competing sellers are active in making fresh moves to improve their market standing
and business performance
Copying, redistributing, or website posting is expressly prohibited and constituto copyright violation
Version 1070576 * Copyright 2021 by lo-Bus Software, ine
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Answer:
I'd say when there are so many rivals that one company's action have little direct impact on the businesses of rivals
All of Ameliorate Inc.'s sales are on account. 60% of the credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 30% in the month following sale, and 10% in the second month following sale. The following are budgeted sales data for the company: January February March April Total sales $700,000 $500,000 $400,000 $600,000 Cash receipts in April are expected to be:
Answer:
Total cash collection= $530,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sales:
February $500,000
March $400,000
April $600,000
60% of the credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 30% in the month following sale, and 10% in the second month following the sale.
Cash collection April:
Cash collection credit sales from April= (600,000*0.6)= 360,000
Cash collection credit sales from March= (400,000*0.3)= 120,000
Cash collection credit sales from February= (500,000*0.1)= 50,000
Total cash collection= $530,000
The cash receipts in April should be $530,000.
Calculation of the cash receipts:
= Cash collection from April + cash collection from march + cash collection from february
= (60% of $600,000) + (30% of $400,000) + (10% of $500,000)
= $360,000 + $120.000 + $50,000
= $530,000
hence, The cash receipts in April should be $530,000.
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Predetermined Overhead Rate, Application of Overhead to Jobs, Job Cost
On April 1, Sangvikar Company had the following balances in its inventory accounts:
Materials Inventory $12,750
Work-in-Process Inventory 21,060
Finished Goods Inventory 8,500
Work-in-process inventory is made up of three jobs with the following costs:
Job 114 Job 115 Job 116
Direct materials $2,384 $2,603 $3,085
Direct labor 1,800 1,420 4,420
Applied overhead 1,260 994 3,094
During April, Sangvikar experienced the transactions listed below.
Materials purchased on account, $28,920.
Materials requisitioned: Job 114, $16,800; Job 115, $12,460; and Job 116, $5,410.
Job tickets were collected and summarized: Job 114, 170 hours at $11 per hour; Job 115, 200 hours at $14 per hour; and Job 116, 100 hours at $19 per hour.
Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor cost.
Actual overhead was $4,535.
Job 115 was completed and transferred to the finished goods warehouse.
Job 115 was shipped, and the customer was billed for 125 percent of the cost.
Required:
1. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost.
% of direct labor cost
2. Calculate the ending balance for each job as of April 30. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use your rounded answers in subsequent computations, if necessary.
Ending Balance
Job 114 $
Job 115 $
Job 116 $
3. Calculate the ending balance of Work in Process as of April 30. When required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$
4. Calculate the cost of goods sold for April. When required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$
5. Assuming that Sangvikar prices its jobs at cost plus -25 percent, calculate the price of the one job that was sold during April. Round to the nearest dollar.
$
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Predetermined overhead rates
= Applied overhead / Direct labor
Job 114
Applied overhead / direct labor
= $1,260/1,800
= 70%
Job 115
Applied overhead / direct labor
= $994/1,420
= 70%
Job 116
Applied overhead / direct labor
= $3,094/4,420
= 70%
2 and 3 Ending balance of each job and work in process as of April 30th.
Job 114. Job116
Opening. $2,384. $3,085
Materials
Purchases $16,800. $5,410
Direct labor
($1,800+$1,800) $3,600. $5,740
Actual $2,520 $4,018
Overhead
at 59.36%
Balance $25,304. $18,253
• Note
The whole of job 115 has been sold out.
• Actual overhead = Actual overhead / direct labor
= $4,535/7,640
= 59.36%
4 Cost of goods sold in April
Job 115
Opening materials. $2,603
Purchases. $12,460
Direct labor
($1,420 + $3,080). $4,500
Actual overhead. $3,150
at 59.36%
Cost of goods sold $22,713
5. Selling price of job
Cost of job 115 = $22,713
Selling price = 1.25% × $22,713 = $28,391
A corporation can earn 7.5% if it invests in municipal bonds. The corporation can also earn 8.5% (before-tax) by investing in preferred stock. Assume that the two investments have equal risk. What is the break-even corporate tax rate that makes the corporation indifferent between the two investments
Answer:
39.22%
Explanation:
Calculation for the break-even corporate tax rate
Using this formula
Municipal yield = After-tax preferred yield
7.50% = BT preference return ´ [1 - (1 - Dividend exclusion %)(T)]
Let plug in the formula
7.50% = 8.50% ´ [1 - 30.00% ´ (T)]
88.24% = [1 - 30.00% ´ (T)]
Tax rate (T) = 39.22%
Therefore the break-even corporate tax rate that makes the corporation indifferent between the two investments is 39.22%
Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics. Aug. 1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,700 cash and $33,700 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock. 2 The company paid $2,300 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months. 5 The company purchased office supplies for $900 cash. 20 The company received $3,531 cash in photography fees earned. 31 The company paid $695 cash for August utilities. Required: 1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts. 2. Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement (1) to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics.
Answer:
1. See the attached excel file for the T-accounts.
2. Total of credit side = Total of debit side = $43,931
Explanation:
1. Post the transactions to the T-accounts.
Note: See the attached excel file for the T-accounts.
2. Use the amounts from the T-accounts in Requirement (1) to prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics.
The trial balance will look as follows:
Pose-for-Pics
Trial balance
For August, 31
Details Debit ($) Credit ($)
Cash 6,336
Equipment 33,700
Common stock 40,400
Prepaid Insurance 2,204
Insurance Expenses 96
Office Supplies 900
Photography fees 3,531
Utilities Expense 695
Total 43,931 43,931
Annenbaum Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 1,400 units. The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
Cost Percent Complete
Materials costs $6,700 65%
Conversion costs $7,800 45%
A total of 8,500 units were started and 6,900 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month. The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
Cost
Materials costs $126,500
Conversion costs $208,000
The ending inventory was 50% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with respect to conversion costs. The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs for the first department for the month is closest to:_____.
a. $18.42.
b. $19.02.
c. $19.91.
d. $17.60.
Answer: $27.14
Explanation:
First find the ending inventory:
= Beginning inventory + Units started - units transferred
= 1,400 + 8,500 - 6,900
= 3,000 units
Conversion EUP = Units transferred + (50% * ending inventory)
= 6,900 + (35% * 3,000)
= 7,950 units
Conversion cost per EUP:
= (Beginning conversion cost + month conversion cost) / EUP
= (7,800 + 208,000) / 7,950
= $27.14
The options are probably for another variant of this question.
On December 31, 2017, Extreme Fitness has adjusted balances of $980,000 in Accounts Receivable and $91,000 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. On January 2, 2018, the company learns that certain customer accounts are not collectible, so management authorizes a write-off of these accounts totaling $28,000. What amount would the company report as its net accounts receivable on December 31, 2017
Answer:
Account receivable = $889,000
Explanation:
The company would record as net receivables, the total amount on accounts receivable less total amount on the allowance for uncollectible account.
The above means that the balance would represent the amount of credit that has gone bad hence the value represent balance on net receivable account.
Therefore,
Accounts receivable
= Adjusted balance in accounts receivable - Allowance for doubtful account
= $980,000 - $91,000
= $889,000
Data for January for Bondi Corporation and its two major business segments, North and South, appear below: Sales revenues, North $ 561,000 Variable expenses, North $ 325,500 Traceable fixed expenses, North $ 67,100 Sales revenues, South $ 433,200 Variable expenses, South $ 247,100 Traceable fixed expenses, South $ 56,000 In addition, common fixed expenses totaled $151,900 and were allocated as follows: $78,900 to the North business segment and $73,000 to the South business segment. A properly constructed segmented income statement in a contribution format would show that the segment margin of the North business segment is:
Answer:
[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]
[tex]561000 + 433200 + 78900 + 73000 = [/tex]
How are wages for a particular job determined?
by the federal Wage and Hour Department
by the amount of inflation in the economy
by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers
by advertisements in the newspaper or online
Answer:
by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers
Explanation:
Wages are the amount to pay workers for a particular job when employed. Therefore, determining the wages for a particular job is mostly dependent "on the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers, " and sometimes location.
This is because the higher the number of workers available, the lesser the employers would be willing to increase the wage level of employees given the fact that they can easily find another employee. However, where there is a lesser number of employees for a particular job, the employers would be willing to increase the employees' wages to entice them.
According to the labor market equilibrium, The wages for a particular job are determined by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers. Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
The term "labor market," sometimes referred to as the "job market," describes the supply and demand for labor, with employers meeting the demand and employees meeting the supply.
The supply and demand of labor, which are met by employees and employers respectively, are referred to as the labor market.Both macroeconomic and microeconomic perspectives on the labor market are important because they provide useful information on employment and the state of the economy as a whole.Two crucial macroeconomic indicators are labor productivity rates and unemployment rates.Therefore, The wages for a particular job are determined by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers. Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
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All of the following are benefits associated with empowerment except: a. empowered employees are more likely to respond in a positive way to service failures and to engage in effective service recovery strategies. b. empowered employees are more customer focused and quicker in responding to customer needs. c. empowered employees tend to feel better about their jobs and themselves, which is automatically reflected in the way they interact with customers. d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer. e. empowered front-line service employees can be key to new service ideas and a cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.
Answer:
d. empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.
Explanation:
Employee empowerment is when an employer gives the employee a degree of autonomy in making decisions that affects their jobs.
They are allowed to decide how best to perform their jobs.
This gives the employee a sense of ownership that translates to better customer service, positive attitude, better employee moral, and cheaper source of market research than going to the consumer directly.
However this style does not give a false sense to power, because the employees actually.have autonomy in their work.
The statement that does not benefits associated with empowerment is that empowered front-line employees gain a false sense of power, in turn aiding the customer.
Empowerment is known to be firm based commitment to respect all its employees as intelligent and responsible human beings.The rewards of empowerment are numerous such as higher levels of employee satisfaction, a sense of shared purpose, and more collaboration etc.
Conclusively ,Employee empowerment as a management philosophy uses the importance of granting employees to make independent decisions and act on them.
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The following transactions were completed by the company. The company completed consulting work for a client and immediately collected $6,700 cash earned. The company completed commission work for a client and sent a bill for $5,200 to be received within 30 days. The company paid an assistant $2,000 cash as wages for the period. The company collected $2,600 cash as a partial payment for the amount owed by the client in transaction b. The company paid $940 cash for this period's cleaning services. Required: Enter the impact of each transaction on individual items of the accounting equation. (Enter decreases to account balances with a minus sign.)
Answer:
The impact of each transaction on individual items of the accounting equation is as follows:
1. Cash $6,700 Consulting Revenue $6,700:
Assets (Cash +$6,700) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings $6,700)
2. Accounts Receivable $5,200 Commission Revenue $5,200:
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$5,200) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings $5,200)
3. Wages Expense $2,000 Cash $2,000:
Assets (Cash -$2,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings -$2,000)
4. Cash $2,600 Accounts Receivable $2,600:
Assets (Cash +$2,600 Accounts Receivable -$2,600) = Liabilities + Equity
5. Cleaning Expense $940 Cash $940:
Assets (Cash -$940) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings -$940)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts affected by each transaction:
1. Cash $6,700 Consulting Revenue $6,700
2. Accounts Receivable $5,200 Commission Revenue $5,200
3. Wages Expense $2,000 Cash $2,000
4. Cash $2,600 Accounts Receivable $2,600
5. Cleaning Expense $940 Cash $940
b) The accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Equity. It is the basis of accounting, debit and credit sides of accounts or the double-entry system of accounting. It is always in balance with each business transaction when they are properly recorded in the journals and correctly posted to the general ledger.
why do you think the government should regulate advertising
Answer:
Advertising control prevents businesses from presenting false information, placing billboards in illegal locations and other prohibited actions. If a business does not follow the advertising regulations set by the government, it could face a civil suit.
Crowl Corporation is investigating automating a process by purchasing a machine for $972,000 that would have a 9 year useful life and no salvage value. By automating the process, the company would save $132,000 per year in cash operating costs. The new machine would replace some old equipment that would be sold for scrap now, yielding $21,000. The annual depreciation on the new machine would be $108,000. The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): (Hint: Give answer in decimal format. For example, if an answer is 10%, use the format 0.10 not 10%.)
Answer:
2.5%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to
First step is to calculate the Annual incremental net operating income
Annual incremental net operating income=$132,000-$108,000
Annual incremental net operating income=$24,000
Second step is to calculate the Initial investment
Initial investment =$972,000-$21,000
Initial investment=$951,000
Now let calculate the Simple rate of return using this formula
Simple rate of return = Annual incremental net operating income ÷ Initial investment
Let plug in the formula
Simple rate of return= $24,000 ÷ $951,000
Simple rate of return=0.025*100
Simple rate of return= 2.5%
Therefore The simple rate of return on the investment is closest to 2.5%
Riverton Corp., which began business at the start of the current year, had the following data: Planned and actual production: 40,000 units Sales: 37,000 units at $15 per unit
Production costs: Variable: $4 per unit
Fixed: $260,000
Selling and administrative costs:
Variable: $1 per unit
Fixed: $32,000 The contribution margin that the company would disclose on a variable-costing income statement is:________.
a. None of the answers is correct.
b. $166,500.
c. $97,500.
d. $370,000.
e. $147,000.
Answer:
B. $166,500
Explanation:
Given the above information, we'll calculate fixed cost per unit.
Fixed cost per unit
= $260,000 ÷ 40,000 units
= $6.5 per unit
Then,
Sales per units
= Variable cost per unit - Fixed costs per units
= $15 - $4 - $6.5
= $4.5
Contribution margin
= $4.5 × 37,000
= $166,500
Six Sigma programs: Group of answer choices suggest that all activities can be controlled, employee empowerment is the best control tool, and 100 percent control is possible. consist of a disciplined, statistics-based system aimed at producing not more than 2.5 defects per million iterations for a manufacturing or assembly process. All of these. are based on three principles: (1) all work is a statistically controllable process; (2) no well-controlled process allows variability; and (3) defect-free work requires tight statistical controls. utilize advanced statistical methods to improve quality by reducing defects and variability in the performance of business processes.
Answer: utilize advanced statistical methods to improve quality by reducing defects and variability in the performance of business processes.
Explanation:
Six Sigma simply refers to a set of tools that are utilized for the process improvement. They are the management techniques that are used for the enhancement of the business processes through the reduction in the occurence of an error. This helps in boosting the performance and the improvement in the company's profits, and as well boosting the morale of employees.
From the options given, the answer is that six sigma programs "utilize advanced statistical methods to improve quality by reducing defects and variability in the performance of business processes".
Perteet Corporation's relevant range of activity is 3,300 units to 7,500 units. When it produces and sells 5,400 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 6.20 Direct labor $ 3.15 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.30 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.10 Fixed selling expense $ 0.60 Fixed administrative expense $ 0.30 Sales commissions $ 0.40 Variable administrative expense $ 0.45 If 4,200 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to: Multiple Choice $18,480 $29,970 $22,200 $15,540
Answer: $22,200
Explanation:
The total amount of manufacturing overhead cost will be gotten by adding the fixed manufacturing overhead cost to the variable manufacturing overhead cost. This will be:
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost = 5400 × $3.10 = $16740
Variable manufacturing overhead cost will be: = (7500 - 3300) × $1.30 = $5460
Therefore, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost will be:
= $16740 + $5460
= $22,200
Cypress Oil Company's December 31, 2021, balance sheet listed $855,000 of notes receivable and $22,500 of interest receivable included in current assets. The following notes make up the notes receivable balance: Note 1 Dated 8/31/2021, principal of $400,000 and interest at 12% due on 2/28/2022. Note 2 Dated 6/30/2021, principal of $260,000 and interest due 3/31/2022. Note 3 $200,000 face value noninterest-bearing note dated 9/30/2021, due 3/31/2022. Note was issued in exchange for merchandise.
The company records adjusting entries only at year-end. There were no other notes receivable outstanding during 2021.
Required:
1. Determine the rate used to discount the noninterest-bearing note.
2. Determine the explicit interest rate on Note 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
3. What is the amount of interest revenue that appears in the company’s 2021 income statement related to these notes?
Discount rate
Interest rate
Interest revenue
Answer:
1. Determine the rate used to discount the noninterest-bearing note.
face value of the notes receivable = $400,000 + $260,000 + $200,000 = $860,000
carrying value = $855,000
difference = $860,000 - $855,000 = $5,000
6 month note, so total interest = $10,000
yearly interest = $10,000 x 2 = $20,000
interest rate = $20,000 / $200,000 = 10%
2. Determine the explicit interest rate on Note 2. (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
total accrued interest = $22,500
interest on note 1 = $16,000
interest on note 2 = $6,500 (six months worth of interest)
total yearly interest = $13,000
interest rate = $13,000 / $260,000 = 5%
3. What is the amount of interest revenue that appears in the company’s 2021 income statement related to these notes?
total interest = $22,500 + $5,000 = $27,500
Uva Systems Inc. has a limited amount of direct material available for products 1A1 and 2B2. Each unit of 1A1 has a contribution margin of $12 and each unit of 2B2 has a contribution margin of $30. A unit of 2B2 uses three times as much direct material as a unit of 1A1. What is Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product
Answer:
Make All 1A1
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What is Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product
First step is to calculate the Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2
Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 = 1 x $30
Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 = $30
Second step is to calculate the Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1
Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 = 3 x $12
Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 = $36
Based on the above calculation for both Contribution margin of 1 unit of 2B2 and Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 we can see that Contribution margin of 3 units of 1A1 is the most profitable sales mix.
Therefore Uva's most profitable sales mix, assuming there is unlimited demand for either product is Make All 1A1
There are only two consumers in a market, Harry and Hermione. Harry is willing to buy 12 magic wands when the price is $20 per wand and 8 magic wands when the price is $30 per wand. Hermione is willing to buy 15 magic wands when the price is $20 per wand and 10 magic wands when the price is $30 per wand. Given that these are the only two individuals in the market, what is the market demand for wands when the price of wands is $30
Answer:
The answer is 14
Explanation:
Market demand is the certain product need that is required by the consumers at a specific price. The market demand, when the price of the wand is $30, is 18.
What is market demand?Market demand is a specific number of services or products that customers or the consumer purchase at a fixed specific value in the market.
As in the above case in the market, only two consumers are present and the formula for the market demand is given by adding the demands all together sold at the specific price.
At the price, $30, Harry is willing to buy 8 magic wands and Hermione is willing to buy 10 magic wands. Form this the two demands can be added as there are only two consumers, resulting in the market demand being 18.
Therefore, the market demand at $30 is 18.
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Shao Airlines is considering the purchase of two alternative planes. Plane A has an expected life of 5 years, will cost $100 million, and will produce net cash flows of $28 million per year. Plane B has a life of 10 years, will cost $132 million, and will produce net cash flows of $27 million per year. Shao plans to serve the route for only 10 years. Inflation in operating costs, airplane costs, and fares are expected to be zero, and the company's cost of capital is 9%. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better project (plane)
Answer:
41.28 million
Explanation:
the net present value of the two alternatives needs to be determined. The appropriate alternative would be the plane with the higher NPV
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Alternative 1
Cash flow in year 0 = $-100 million
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 5 = $28 million
I = 9%
NPV = $8.91 million
Alternative 2
Cash flow in year 0 = $-132 million
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 10 = $27 million
I = 9%
NPV = $41.28 million
The second alternative has the higher NPV and it would increase the value of the company by $41.28 million if accepted
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Abbot Inc. is considering the following investment opportunities. Required Compute the future value under each of the investment options. Round interest rate percentages to two decimal places in your calculations (for example, enter .0063 for .6333333%). Round final answer to the nearest whole dollar (for example, enter final answer 2,556 for 2,555.5678). Do not use a negative sign with your answers. Annual Interest Term Future Investment Compounding Rate Cost (Years) Value Investment A Semiannually 6% $50,000 5 $ 67,196 Investment B Quarterly 8% 60,000 10 132,482 Investment C Monthly 10% 40,000 8 88,727 X Investment D Monthly 5% 80,000 10 131,761 x
Answer:
$ 67,196
$132482
$88,727
$131,761
Explanation:
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r/m)^mn
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
m =number of compounding
$50,000 x ( 1 + 0.06/2)^10 = $67,196
$60,000 x ( 1 + 0.08/4)^40 = $132,482
$40,000 x (1 + 0.1/12)^96 = $88,727
$80,000 x ( 1 + 0.05 /12) ^120 = $131,761
express 75 kobo as a decimal of 1 naira 50 kobo
The relationship between the type of diversification and overall firm performance Multiple Choice takes on the shape of an inverted U so related diversification has the best performance. is negative, meaning that more diversification always leads to lower firm performance. there is no relationship between the type of diversification and overall firm performance. takes on the shape of a U where modest diversification has the worst performance. is positive, meaning that more diversification always leads to higher firm performance.
Answer:
takes on the shape of an inverted U so related diversification has the best performance.
Explanation:
A portfolio variance is used to determine the overall risk or dispersion of returns of a portfolio and it is the square of the standard deviation associated with the particular portfolio.
The portfolio variance is given by the equation;
[tex]Variance = w^{2}_{1} d^{2}_{1} + w^{2}_{2} d^{2}_{2}+2w_{1}w_{2}C_{OV_{1, 2}}[/tex]
Where;
[tex]w_{n}[/tex] = the weight of the nth security.
[tex]d^{2}_{n}[/tex] = the variance of the nth security.
[tex]C_{OV_{1, 2}}[/tex] = the covariance of the two security.
The relationship between the type of diversification and overall firm performance takes on the shape of an inverted U, so related diversification has the best performance.
Kendall Company has sales of 1,000 units at $60 a unit. Variable expenses are 30% of the selling price. If total fixed expenses are $30,000. The degree of operating leverage is
Answer:
There are several ways to compute the degree of operating leverage (DOL). A fairly intuitive approach is expressed below.
DOL = (sales - variable costs) / (sales - variable costs - fixed costs)
For Kendall, the DOL is computed as follows:
DOL = (1,000 * $60 - 1,000 * $60 * .30) / (1,000 * $60 - 1,000 * $60 * .30 - $30,000) = 3.5
hope this helps
1 - Describe two justifications for the need for professional financial planning advice
2- Summarize the main fees a mutual fund investor will pa
3 - Your client is asking how much life insurance she needs. She expects to earn $120,000 per year on average, working for the next 30 years.
a. Suppose an appropriate earnings multiple is 18. How much life insurance should she purchase? (2 points)
b. Using a discount rate of 4%, what is her insurance need using the human value approach? (3 points)
Answer:
Financial planning is a step-by-step approach to meet one's life goals. A financial plan acts as a guide as you go through life's journey. Essentially, it helps you be in control of your income, expenses and investments such that you can manage your money and achieve your goals.
Explanation:
Bakery A sells bread for $2 per loaf that costs $0.50 per loaf to make. Bakery A gives an 80% discount for its bread at the end of the day. Demand for the bread is normally distributed with a mean of 300 and a standard deviation of 30. What order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A
Answer:
324
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A
First step is for the Salvage value
Salvage value = $2 × (1 - 80%)
Salvage value= $0.40
Second step is to calculate the Overage cost
Overage cost = $0.50 - $0.40
Overage cost = $0.10
Second step is to calculate the Underage cost
Underage cost = $2 - $0.50
Underage cost = $1.50
Third step is to calculate the The critical ratio
The critical ratio = 1.5/(1.5 + 0.4) = 0.79. z = 0.8
Now let calculate the Order quantity
Order quantity = 300 + (0.8× 30)
Order quantity= 324
Therefore the order quantity maximizes expected profit for Bakery A is 324
Suppose the current price of a good is $167. At this price, the quantity supplied is 170 units, and the quantity demanded is 120 units. For every $1 decrease in price, the quantity supplied decreases by 10 units and the quantity demanded increases by 15 units. At the current price, the quantity demanded is than the quantity supplied. This means that the market is currently experiencing a . In order to adjust, the market price will until the quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal. The result is an equilibrium quantity of and an equilibrium price of $ .
Answer:
is less than
surplus
fall
$165
150
Explanation:
Wjen demand exceeds supply, there is surplus
This is because price is greater than equilibrium price. Price would fall until equilibrium is restored