Sage Company began operations at the beginning of 2021. The following information pertains to this company.

1. Pretax financial income for 2021 is $87,000.
2. The tax rate enacted for 2021 and future years is 20%.
3. Differences between the 2021 income statement and tax return are listed below:

a. Warranty expense accrued for financial reporting purposes amounts to $6,600. Warranty deductions per the tax return amount to $1,900.
b. Gross profit on construction contracts using the percentage-of-completion method per books amounts to $84,500. Gross profit on construction contracts for tax purposes amounts to $66,300.
c. Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment for financial reporting purposes amounts to $57,900. Depreciation of these assets amounts to $84,300 for the tax return.
d. A $3,200 fine paid for violation of pollution laws was deducted in computing pretax financial income.
e. Interest revenue recognized on an investment in tax-exempt municipal bonds amounts to $1,500.

4. Taxable income is expected for the next few years. (Assume (a) is short-term in nature; assume (b) and (c) are long-term in nature.)

Required:
a. Compute taxable income for 2021.
b. Compute the deferred taxes at December 31, 2021, that relate to the temporary differences described above.
c. Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Solution:

a. Taxable income for 2021.

Sage Company:

Computation of Taxable income and income tax for 2021

Pretax financial Income = $87000

Permanent differences:

Fine for Pollution = $3200

Interest revenue on municipal bonds = -$1500

Temporary differences:

Less: Excess of depreciation as per tax over books = -$26400

Add: Warranty expense in books higher than as per tax = $4700

Less: Gross profit as per books higher than as per tax on construction contracts = -$18200

Taxable Income = $48800

Income Tax (20%) =  $9760

b. Deferred Taxes:

Deferred tax assets = $4700*20% = $940

Deferred tax liability = ($26,400 + $18,200) * 20% = $8920

c. Note: Journal Entries are attached in the attachment below.

Setrakian Industries needs to raise $48.5 million to fund a new project. The company will sell bonds that have a coupon rate of 5.56 percent paid semiannually and that mature in 10 years. The bonds will be sold at an initial YTM of 6.13 percent and have a par value of $2,000. How many bonds must be sold to raise the necessary funds

The owners of Whitewater rafting are currently contemplating a manufacturing process (Old Process) that will require an investment of $4,000 and a variable cost of $6 per raft vs. a larger (New Process) initial investment of $20,000 with more automated equipment that would reduce their variable cost of manufacture to $2 per raft. Compare the two manufacturing processes proposed here. For what volume demand should each process be chosen?
A. From 0 to 1000 choose Old Process, From 1000 to infinity choose New Process
B. From 0 to 4000 choose New Process, From 4000 to infinity choose Old Process
C. From 0 to 4000 choose Old Process, From 4000 to infinity choose New Process
D. Always use the Old Process and never use the New Process
E Always use the New Process and never use the Old Process

Approach Company, which applies overhead to production on the basis of machine hours, reported the following data for the period just ended: Actual units produced: 14,800 Actual fixed overhead incurred: $791,000 Standard fixed overhead rate: $13 per hour Budgeted fixed overhead: $780,000 Planned level of machine-hour activity: 60,000 If Approach estimates four hours to manufacture a completed unit, the company's fixed-overhead volume variance would be: Multiple Choice $10,400 negative. $10,400 positive. $11,000 negative. $11,000 positive. None of the answers is correct.

Castle Corporation conducts business in States 1, 2, and 3. Castle’s $630,000 taxable income consists of $555,000 apportionable income and $75,000 allocable income generated from transactions conducted in State 3. Castle’s sales, property, and payroll are evenly divided among the three states, and the states all employ a three-equal-factors apportionment formula.
Determine how much of Castle’s income is taxable in each of the following states.
a. State 1: $ _________
b. State 2: $ _________
c. State 3: $ _________

On average, your firm receives 65 checks a day from customers. These checks, on average, are worth $39.90 each and clear the bank in 1.5 days. In addition, your firm disburses 38 checks a day with an average amount of $89.50. These checks clear your bank in 2 days. What is the average amount of the collection float? $2,473.80 $3,401.00 $3,890.25 $5,101.50 $6,802.00

The amount of money that is earned on a deposit is​

Rainey Company's true cash balance at October 31 is $4,700. The following information is available for the bank reconciliation: Outstanding checks, $740 Deposits in transit, $540 Bank service charges, $110 The bank had collected an account receivable for Rainey Company, $1,200 The bank statement included an NSF check written by one of Ramsey's customers for $720. What was the unadjusted book balance at October 31

An investor thought that market interest rates were going to decline. He paid $19,000 for a corporate bond with a face value of $20,000. The bond has an interest rate of 10% per year payable annually. If the investor plans to sell the bond immediately after receiving the 4th interest payment, how much will he have to receive in order to make a return of 14% per year? Solve using:

a. tabulated factors
b. the GOAL SEEK tool on a spreadsheet.

Use Annual Cost Analysis to determine whether Alternative A or B should be chosen. The analysis period is 5 years. Assume an interest rate of 6% per year, compounded annually Alternative A Alternative B Initial Cost 2800 6580 Annual Benefit 450 940 Salvage Value 500 1375 Useful Life (yrs) 5 5 Group of answer choices Alternative A should be chosen, because its initial cost is lower than Alternative B's Alternative A should be chosen, because its equivalent annual cost is $252.15 lower than Alternative B's Alternative B should be chosen, because its annual benefit is higher than Alternative A's Alternative B should be chosen, because its equivalent annual cost is $252.15 higher than Alternative A's

If The Wall Street Journal lists a stock's dividend as $1, then it is most likely the case that the stock: Multiple Choice pays $1 per share per quarter. paid $.25 per share per quarter for the past year. paid $1 during the past quarter, with no future dividends forecast. is expected to pay a dividend of $1 per share at the end of next year.

Harrelson Company manufactures pizza sauce through two production departments: Cooking and Canning. In each process, materials and conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. For the month of April, the work in process accounts show the following debits.
Cooking Canning
Beginning work in process $0 $4,710
Materials 22,030 10,200
Labor 8,740 8,020
Overhead 32,760 28,340
Costs transferred in 55,850
ournalize the April transactions.

Answer each of the following independent questions. Required: Alex Meir recently won a lottery and has the option of receiving one of the following three prizes: (1) $88,000 cash immediately, (2) $34,000 cash immediately and a six-period annuity of $9,300 beginning one year from today, or (3) a six-period annuity of $18,400 beginning one year from today. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) 1.1 Assuming an interest rate of 7%, determine the PV value for the above options.
1.2 Which option should Alex choose? Option (1) Option (2) Option (3)
2. The Weimer Corporation wants to accumulate a sum of money to repay certain debts due on December 31, 2022. Weimer will make annual deposits of $175,000 into a special bank account at the end of each of 10 years beginning December 31, 2013. Assuming that the bank account pays 8% interest compounded annually, what will be the fund balance after the last payment is made on December 31, 2022?
Table of calculation function?
Payment?
N?
I?
Future value?

Times-Roman Publishing Company reports the following amounts in its first three years of operation: ($ in thousands) 2021 2022 2023 Subscription revenue recognized (earned) $ 350 $ 360 $ 320 Subscription payments received in cash 390 340 360 The difference between pretax accounting income and taxable income is due to subscription revenue for one-year magazine subscriptions being reported for tax purposes in the year received, but reported in the income statement in later years when the performance obligation is satisfied. The income tax rate is 25% each year. Times-Roman anticipates profitable operations in the future. Required: 1. What is the balance sheet account that gives rise to a temporary difference in this situation

Suppose you are the money manager of a $5.21 million investment fund. The fund consists of four stocks with the following investments and betas: Stock Investment Beta A $ 320,000 1.50 B 780,000 (0.50) C 1,260,000 1.25 D 2,850,000 0.75 If the market's required rate of return is 10% and the risk-free rate is 5%, what is the fund's required rate of return

A publishing house is using 400 printers and 200 printing presses to produce books. The printers' wage rate is $20 and the price of a printing press is $100. The last printer added 20 books to total output, while the last press added 50 books to total output. In order to maximize the number of books published with a budget of $28,000, the publishing house

Both __________ and __________ affect the awareness and motivation of a firm to undertake actions and responses. a. first-mover advantages; corporate size b. market commonality; resource similarity c. management capabilities; competitive analysis d. speed of management decisions; management actions

Setting and achieving goals is essential to success.

a. True
b. False

The cost of direct materials transferred into the Bottling Department of the Mountain Springs Water Company is $327,600. The conversion cost for the period in the Bottling Department is $528,000. The total equivalent units for direct materials and conversion are 25,200 and 8,800 liters, respectively. Determine the direct materials and conversion cost per equivalent unit. Round your answers to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per equivalent unit of materials $fill in the blank 2 per equivalent unit of conversion costs

Which of the following industries is most likely to outsource jobs to another country because of slight increases in labor costs?

a. Milk dairy.
b. High-tech research facility.
c. Textile plant.
d. Automobile assembly plant.

Chen Company's Small Motor Division manufactures a number of small motors used in household and office appliances. The Household Division of Chen then assembles and packages such items as blenders and juicers. Both divisions are free to buy and sell any of their components internally or externally. The following costs relate to small motor LN233 on a per unit basis.
Fixed cost per unit $5.20
Variable cost per unit $10.81
Selling price per unit $34.55
Assuming that the Small Motor Division has excess capacity, compute the minimum acceptable price for the transfer of small motor LN233 to the Household Division. (Round answer to 2 decimal places.)
Minimum transfer price $ per unit
Assuming that the Small Motor Division does not have excess capacity, compute the minimum acceptable price for the transfer of the small motor to the Household Division. (Round answer to 2 decimal places.)

Assume you gave up a $60,000 per year job at an accounting firm to start your own tax preparation business. To simplify, assume your tax personal obligations are the same whether you run your own firm or work for another firm. If your revenue during the first year of business is $75,000, and you incurred $5,000 in expenses for equipment and supplies, how much is your accounting profit

On January 1, Alan King decided to deposit $58,800 in a savings account that will provide funds four years later to send his son to college. The savings account will earn 8% annually. Any interest earned will be added to the fund at year-end (rather than withdrawn). (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required:

The following is the ending balances of accounts at June 30, 2021, for Excell Company.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash $ 93,000
Short-term investments 75,000
Accounts receivable (net) 290,000
Prepaid expenses (for the next 12 months) 42,000
Land 85,000
Buildings 330,000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings $ 165,000
Equipment 270,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 125,000
Accounts payable 178,000
Accrued liabilities 50,000
Notes payable 110,000
Mortgage payable 240,000
Common stock 150,000
Retained earnings 167,000
Totals $ 1,185,000 $ 1,185,000
Additional information:
The short-term investments account includes $23,000 in U.S. treasury bills purchased in May. The bills mature in July, 2021.
The accounts receivable account consists of the following:
a. Amounts owed by customers $ 232,000
b. Allowance for uncollectible accounts—trade customers (18,000 )
c. Nontrade notes receivable (due in three years) 70,000
d. Interest receivable on notes (due in four months) 6,000
Total $ 290,000
The notes payable account consists of two notes of $55,000 each. One note is due on September 30, 2021, and the other is due on November 30, 2022.
The mortgage payable is a loan payable to the bank in semiannual installments of $4,800 each plus interest. The next payment is due on October 31, 2021. Interest has been properly accrued and is included in accrued expenses.
Eight hundred thousand shares of no par common stock are authorized, of which 300,000 shares have been issued and are outstanding.
The land account includes $55,000 representing the cost of the land on which the company's office building resides. The remaining $30,000 is the cost of land that the company is holding for investment purposes.

When Valley Co. acquired 80% of the common stock of Coleman Corp., Coleman owned land with a book value of $75,000 and a fair value of $125,000. What is the amount of excess land allocation attributed to the noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date

Information from the records of the Abel Corporation for July 2018 was as follows:
Sales $1,230,000
Selling and administrative expenses 210,000
Direct materials used 264,000
Direct labor 300,000
Factory overhead * 405,000
*variable overhead is $205,000, fixed overhead is $200,000
Inventories
July 1, 2018 July 31, 2018
Direct materials $36,000 $42,000
Work in process 75,000 84,000
Finished goods 69,000 57,000
The total product cost is:_______.
a. $969,000
b. $1,179,000
c. $764,000
d. $615,000

Imagine a hypothetical economy with a population of 100 people, 80 of which over sixteen. Forty eight of these people who are working and twelve people who are willing, able and looking for work cannot find jobs. The unemployment rate in this economy is____________ % (enter percentage as a whole number, not a decimal, no percentage sign). S

Suppose that 10 of those unemployed people get discouraged and give up looking for work. Now, the unemployment rate is __________% (enter percentage as a whole number, not a decimal, no percentage sign).

Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For ______________ issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For ______________ issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For ______________ issues, the parties have the same preferences.

The Fabricating Department started the current month with a beginning Work in Process inventory of $10,900. During the month, it was assigned the following costs: direct materials, $76,900; direct labor, $24,900; and factory overhead, 70% of direct labor cost. Also, inventory with a cost of $113,500 was transferred out of the department to the next phase in the process. The ending balance of the Work in Process Inventory account for the Fabricating Department is: Group of answer choices $83,461. $196,961. $68,030. $16,630. $112,700.

A firm' s sales procedure involves preparing sales invoices based on shipping documents; posting the sales amounts to accounts receivable records; and posting quantities billed to the inventory records. Due to control weaknesses in the procedure, certain goods that are shipped may not be reflected in the sales invoices. The exposure from this risk can result in:

On April 1, Townsley Company sold merchandise with a selling price of $10,000 on account to Trout Company, with terms 3/10, n/30. On April 5, Trout Company returned merchandise with a selling price of $1,000. Trout Company paid the amount due on April 9. What journal entry did Townsley Company prepare on April 9 assuming the gross method is used