Research since Mendel's time has established that the law of segregation of genes during gamete formation Research since Mendel's time has established that the law of segregation of genes during gamete formation applies to all sexually reproducing organisms. applies to all asexually reproducing organisms. applies to all forms of life.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

applies to all sexually reproducing organisms.

Explanation:

The law of segregation of genes applies to all sexually reproducing organisms because segregation occurs in the gametes. The Mendelian trait alleles may be dominant or recessive and they will passed down from parent to child. In plants, for example, the color trait of the flower will depend on the type of allele inherited by the offspring. Each parent plant transfers one of the alleles to their offspring and the dominant allele shows itself in the appearance.

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer is: applies to all sexually reproducing organisms.

Explanation:

Mendel's laws of segregation are a group of basic rules that explain how gene transmission (inheritance) occurs from parents to children in every species that reproduces sexually and constitute the foundation of Genetics.

Diploid species, such as rats or humans, for example, possess two sets of chromosomes, one that comes from our mother and one that comes from our father. To make the perpetuation of species possible, diploid individuals produce, through a process called Meiosis, sex cells called gametes - which contain only one set of chromosomes (each chromosome will have only one copy of each gene) that will add up to another set of chromosomes when they encounter another gamete from the opposite sex.

Each chromosome will have specific genes, and these genes can manifest in different variations that are called alleles. Depending on the alleles present in the chromosomes that we inherited from our mother and father, the gene will express itself in one way or another. This is thanks to the law of segregation that states that each gamete randomly receives one allele for each gene.

Individuals that reproduce asexually do not produce gametes; their progeny is identical to themselves, This is why Mendel's laws of segregation only apply to species that reproduce sexually and not all living organisms.


Related Questions

Cells full of ribosomes would most likely
be what kind of cell?
A. plant
B. brain
C. involved in protein synthesis

Answers

Answer:

plant

Explanation:

because plant is a multicellular organism and multicellular organism are full of ribosomes

Cells full of ribosomes would most likely be plant cell.

What is ribosomes?

A ribosome is a complex molecular machine found inside the living cells that produce proteins from amino acids during a process called protein synthesis.

What is the function of ribosome?

Ribosomes have two main functions decoding the message and the formation of peptide bonds.

Hence ,A is correct option

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Which of these is NOT a similarity that whales share with land animals?
1. Some have legs to walk
2.Blowhole like a
nose
3.Feed their baby milk

Answers

Whales being aquatic, is considered as mammal. They have blowhole that resembles to nose of mammals and they also feed their babies like mammals.

What is the characteristics of a mammal?

Mammals are warm blooded animals that gives birth to young ones. They have advanced reproduction and prenatal care for their babies.

The mammals have following characteristics:

Presence of hair or fur.They have sweat glands.These have mammary gland that produces milk.These have four chambered heart.These have more complex brain.

As whale have mammary glands, they gives birth to young ones and feed milk to their babies, so, these are included under mammals.

Thus, the correct option is 1.

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When analyzing DNA, what percentage of the human genome do tandem repeats represent?

5 percent

25 percent

30 percent

60 percent

Answers

Answer:

60 percent i think

Explanation:

hope this helps

The percentage of which the human genome that tandem repeats signal while assessing DNA would be:

D). 60 percent

The process of tandem repeats takes place in DNA in the situation of nucleotides' repetition.They are widely used and quite significant in the forensic assessment of Deoxyrhybo Nucleic Acid. In the case of assessment of DNA, 60% of the human genome is represented in the process of the tandem repeat.

Thus, option D is the correct answer.

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What is the name and function of the structure indicated by A?

Answers

I think it’s compact bone or the membrane which surrounds called periosteum.

I’m sorry if my answers turned to be wrong but I tried my best so enjoy!

Which of the following accurately describes ionic bonds?
O A. Atoms share one or more protons.
O B. Atoms transfer one or more electrons.
O C. Atoms share one or more electrons.
O D. Atoms transfer one or more protons.

Answers

Answer:

C. Atoms share one or more electrons.

Explanation:

Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms; ionic bonds involve the electrical attraction between atoms.

why people living in high altitude have level of RBC?​

Answers

Answer:

Scientists have long known that the body adjusts to the oxygen-deprived conditions of high altitudes. ... The traditional explanation has been that low-oxygen conditions cause the body to build new red blood cells, making it easier to supply oxygen to muscles and vital organs.

The hydrogen between the two strand of DNA are broken by the enzyme DNA helicase

Answers

During the DNA replication the enzyme DNA helicase will unwind the 2 strands of DNA and cause the hydrogen bonds between the 2 DNA strands to break cause the separation of the DNA double helix into 2 individual strands so they can be copied

How have humans changed the global nitrogen cycle?

A. They have greatly decreased the amount of fixed nitrogen.
B. They have raised the speed at which nitrogen travels through the
cycle.
C. They have lowered the speed at which nitrogen travels through the
cycle.
D. They have greatly increased the amount of fixed nitrogen.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Humans activities, such as making fertilizers and burning fossil fuels, have significantly altered the amount of fixed nitrogen in the Earth's ecosystems.

Give differents between lytic and lysogenic cycles

Answers

Answer:

the spread of the viral DNA

Explanation:

The difference between lysogenic and lytic cycles is that, in lysogenic cycles, the spread of the viral DNA occurs through the usual prokaryotic reproduction, whereas a lytic cycle is more immediate in that it results in many copies of the virus being created very quickly and the cell is destroyed.

The Gulf of Mexico is to oil as-

Answers

Answer:

The gulf of mexico is to oil as coal is to fires

Explanation:

The gulf of mexico is to oil as coal is to fires.

What are the features of gulf of mexico?

The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, mostly surrounded by the North American continent. It is responsible for 54% of oil production in the U.S., and 47% of natural gas production.

The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin or bay of the Atlantic Ocean. It is a marginal sea of North America. The United States of America, Mexico, and Cuba are the countries around it.

The Gulf of Mexico is located below the southeastern portion of the United States. It borders the coasts of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida as well as the island of Cuba and parts of Mexico.

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What order do these go in?
A-Chromosome
B-Nucleus
C-Cell
D-Gene

These aren't in order. I just need to know what order to put them in.

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Nucleus

Chromosome

Gene

I guess

Answer:

The order from smallest to largest is  nucleotide,gene,DNA,chromosome,nucleus,cell,organism

Explanation:

Nucleotide the buiding blocks of DNA are the smallest among the given options.DNA is bigger than gene but smaller than chromosome as DNA fits within a chromosome.

   On the other hand chromosome is present within the nucleus.Nucleus along with cytoplasm and various cell organelles builds a cell.

  Many cells are specifically arranged to form an organism.

So the order from smallest to largest is

NucleotidegeneDNAchromosomeNucleuscellorganism

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what is method of chromatography​

Answers

method of chromatography​ is seperating the modules of a solution according to one or more of its chemical proporties.

What does NOT happen during interphase

Answers

Replication of the nucleus.

Write any three problems with the measurement of quantities that the SI unit system has solved.​

Answers

Explanation:

1. they are convenient to use 2. it helps the international tade 3. it eases the exchange of material

what are the answers to these​

Answers

Answer:

24

Explanation:

it works:)

Which one of these is the most accurate in determining the absolute age of two rocks?

A. Vertical position
B. the presence of unconformities
C. Radioactive dating of each layer
D. Comparing fossils in the layers

Answers

Answer:

radioactive dating of each layer would be the right one

Protective gear is an important part of the job, yet employees often have to be reminded to wear it. Why do you think people are often reluctant to wear the required gear? How could their employers address these concerns?

Answers

Answer:

It's important to wear gear at all costs.

Explanation:

If you do not wear protective gear during jobs, bad things can happen. You can have dangerous chemicals in your skin, germs spread, etc. It depends on the job, really.

what are secondary compounds and what is their function? list two examples of secondary compounds.​

Answers

Answer: list two examples of secondary compounds.

Secondary Metabolites in Plants

Class Example Compounds Some Effects and Uses

Flavonoids anthocyanin, catechin flower, leaf color; inhibit enzymes, anti- and pro-oxidants, estrogenic

Tannins gallotannin, condensed tannin bind to proteins, enzymes, block digestion, antioxidants

Lignin lignin structure, toughness, fiber

Explanation:

Hope it helps you if not sorry

1.Which of the following stars closest to the Earth?

A. Alnilam B. Sirius C. Sun D. Vega

2.Why do stars have colors? It is because of the ______________.

A. different locations

B. varied temperature

C. presence of oxygen

D. presence of carbon dioxide

3.Based on apparent magnitude, which of the following stars is the brightest?

A. Alpha Centauri C. Rigel

B. Betelgeuse D. Sirius

4. The following are the ways which the stars differ from each other EXCEPT

A. Brightness B. Color C. Shape D. Size

5.Stars can be found in large groups throughout the universe. What are these groups

called?

A. Asteroids B. Comets C. Constellations D. Solar system

6.How do stars appear to move in the night sky? It moves from ______________.

A. East to West C. West to East

B. North to South D. South to North

7.Why do stars appear in the sky? It is because the __________________.

A. night sky is rotating

B. universe is expanding

C. new galaxies are formed

D. earth is rotating on its axis

8. If you are located at the North Pole, where will you see the Polaris?

A. Overhead

B. Just above the horizon

C. Around 450

from the horizon

D. Polaris will not be seen in the North Pole​

Answers

Explanation:

1_C

2_A

3_D

4_B

5_C

6_A

7_C

8_C

1. The closest star to earth is actually Sun at 93,000,000 miles (150,000,000 km).

2. Stars are different colors such as blue, white, yellow, orange, and red. The color indicates the star's temperature in its photosphere, the layer where the star emits most of its visible light. Thus the correct option is B.

What is star?

A star is a luminous ball of gas containing hydrogen and helium, held together by its own gravity. Nuclear fusion reactions in its core support the star against gravity and produce photons and heat, as well as small amounts of heavier elements.

3. Sirius star also known as the Dog Star or Sirius A, is the brightest star in Earth's night sky. Thus the correct option is D.

4. Stars vary in their mass, size, temperature, color, luminosity, and age. They differ in their distance from earth, and some orbit one or more other stars. The stars differ from each other brightness.

5. Small groups of stars are called star systems, and somewhat larger groups are called star clusters. There are even larger groups of stars, called galaxies. Thus the correct option is D.

Our solar system is in the Milky Way Galaxy, which is just one galaxy in the universe. The patterns of stars seen in the sky are usually called constellations, although more accurately, a group of stars that forms a pattern in the sky is called an asterism.

6.  Stars rising in the East, passing overhead, and setting in the West.

Thus the correct option is A.

7. This motion is due to the Earth's rotation. As the spin of the Earth carries us eastward at almost one thousand miles per hour, we see stars rising in the East, passing overhead, and setting in the West. The Sun, Moon, and planets appear to move across the sky much like the stars.

Thus the correct option is D.

8. If you go as far north as the North Pole, you'll see Polaris directly overhead. As you travel south, Polaris drops closer to the northern horizon. If you get as far as the equator, Polaris sinks to the horizon.

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Which of the following causes air masses to move around the globe and
generates wind?

Unequal heating of Earth's surface

Equal heating of Earth's
surface

Deep ocean currents
Wind patterns from the Southern Hemisphere

Answers

Answer:

Unequal heating of Earth's surface

Explanation:

base on my research

A new mountain lake just formed by a glacier.The lake starts with little nutrients or life, but over time it begins to support a variety of species.

Answers

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A new mountain lake just formed by a retreating glacier. The lake starts out with little nutrients or life, but over time it begins to support a variety of species.

Which type of succession does this describe?

secondary

primary

island

aquatic

Answer:

The correct answer is primary succession.

Explanation:

The development of an ecosystem in a region where no form or sign of life existed before is termed as primary succession. In the mentioned case, a glacier at the start did not support any form of life, however, it started producing a mountain lake where some form of life started to appear gradually. With time, the development of the pioneer community will take place, which will eventually get transformed into a climax community.

In comparison, a kind of succession that takes place in the regions where life prevailed before but got destroyed or eliminated due to natural disasters or human applications is termed secondary succession.

What might happen if a coral species that is well adapted to higher temperature was introduced into a coral reef habitat?

Answers

Answer:

May die eventually

Explanation:

A coral species which is living in a regions of high temperature will not be able to be in symbiotic relationship  with algae at normal temperature of the sea side coral reefs and may expel it out. A long lasting exposure to change in temperature will lead to  bleaching, turning corals white and ma eventually cause death.

explain the concept of gaseous exchange in humans​

Answers

Gas exchange in humans is the delivery of oxygen lungs to the bloodstream, and the elimination of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream to the lungs.

In chart 2, the lines labeled Age 65+ and Age < 5 show a distinct trend. If this trend continues, name one way it will affect human society negatively.

Answers

Answer: in chart 2, the age 65+ line is increasing and the age <5 line is decreasing. These trends indicate that the number of old people is increasing while the number of young people is decreasing.this can strain resources, because there may not be enough young people to take care of the old when they are sick.

Explanation:

Answer:

In chart 2, the Age 65+ line is increasing and the Age < 5 line is decreasing. These trends indicate that the number of old people is increasing while the number of young people is decreasing. This can strain resources, because there may not be enough young people to take care of the old when they are sick.

Explanation:PLATO

Cell Membrane Diseases Cell membrane diseases are life -threatening disorders that are in nature , and they usually work against proteins in our body that are key to ion channels and various receptors within the membrane . These diseases work by either disrupting the normal functions of the or by simply affecting the cell membrane . Many of these disorders contain other components as well. Some disorders involving trouble with the cell membrane​
1) Cystic fibrosis
2) Alzheimer's disease
3) Duchene Muscular Dystrophy
4) Hyaline Membrane disease

Answers

Answer

cell kytosis

Explanation

How do many insects handle the bitter cold of winter?
Group of answer choices

they develop wings

they hide inside trees

they blend in with the twigs

they form a hard cocoon
pls help me which choice is it

Answers

Answer:

they hide inside trees

Describe what the town looked like when the Once-ler first arrived in his
wagon.

In the movie Lorax

Answers

What the town looked like when the Once-ler first arrived in his wagon were tall, striped trees with soft, brightly colored tufts with fruit called Truffula Trees. Barbaloots which were bears that live among the trees and eat Truffula fruits, Humming fish that hummed and lived in a pond and songbirds that were called Swamee Swans. And he referred this place as “glorious.”

When the Once-ler first arrived in his wagon, the town looks like very large surrounded by trees called Truffula trees.

What are the conditions of town look like?

A Town looks like very huge with an enormous number of trees. Bears are randomly walking around the trees and eating truffula fruits.

Fishes were lived in a pond, a place called glorious where swamee swans were found.

Therefore, when the Once-ler first arrived in his wagon, the town looks like very large surrounded by trees called Truffula trees.

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Which two factors provide the genetic basis for variation within a species?
A. competition and protein synthesis

B.constant gene frequency and reproductive isolation.

C.mutations and sexual reproduction.

D.asexual reproduction and geographic isolation.

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is C.mutation and sexual reproduction

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it is the most logic answer

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8. The n=1 energy level has two electrons, and the n = 2 energy level has six electrons. Oxygen's valence is _______.

● +2
● -2
● +1
● -1 ​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen's valence is +2

the answer is +2

I hope this helps

Answer:

● -2

Explanation:

Oxygen needs to gain 2 more electrons to have 8 electrons in outer most shell (octet rule). Gaining electrons makes you negative thus, oxygen gains 2 electrons and has valence of -2.

Humans grow, develop, and heal because cells can reproduce themselves. This cellular reproduction is called ______________. *

Answers

The cellular reproduction where cells grow and heal themselves is called mitosis.
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