The complete question is as follows:
Regarding the General Adaptation Syndrome, a short term response to stress in which glycogen is broken down to glucose is characteristic of the stage. 1) Alarm reaction 2) Stage of resistance 3) Stage of exhaustion
Answer:
The General Adaptation Syndrome or GAS explains the pattern of responses that body experinces in response to prompted by a stressor. There are three phases of this syndrome:-
1. Alarm reaction:
Sympathetic system and Hypothalamopituitary axis activated by the stress result in reaction by body.
2. Stage of resistance:
The hormone that is releases continusoly in this stage by the zona fasciculata layer of adrenal cortex is cortisol to maintain arousal.
3. Stage of exhaustion:
In abscence of enough blood sugar or glucose in the body, the body initiates breakdown of the glycogen (stored sugar in muscles mosty) with the help of hormone known as glucagon to covert it to glucose so that it can be used by the cellular respiration.
What is the probability of short beaks in the offspring of the cross show above
Answer:
8/16 or 1/2
Explanation:
This question is a dihybrid cross involving two genes, one coding for feather color and the other for beak length. The alleles for green feathers (G) and long beak (L) are dominant over the alleles for yellow feathers (g) and short beak (l).
According to this question, a male with genotype GGLl was crossed with a female with genotype Ggll. The following combination of gametes is produced by each parent:
GGLl - GL, Gl, GL, and Gl
Ggll - Gl, Gl, gl and gl
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following offsprings in the following proportions will be produced.
Green feathers, long beak (GGLl, GgLl) = 8/16 or 1/2
Green feathers, short beak (GGll, Ggll) = 8/16 or 1/2
Hence, the probability of short beaks (ll) in the offspring of the cross is 1/2.
Which are ways of showing probability? Select 4 options.
50%
557
3/4
1 x 10
25%
7/8
Answer:
50%
3/4
25%
7/8
Explanation:
Probability must be greater than or equal to zero and less than one.
Answer:
A,C,E,F
Explanation:
just took the test
Denelle pulled gently on a spring scale. The scale showed a force, but the block did not move. Why not?
Explanation:
A large force is applied to an object with a small mass
What makes the stratum corneum cells a poor host for HPV infection and what makes the stratum basale cells the best host?
Stratum corneum is made of dead keratinized cells that can't be infected, while stratum basale is made of living cells that can be hosts for this virus.
Read the article and use it to answer the question that follows.
Sex Linked Inheritance
Why are women often carriers of X-linked traits but rarely affected by them?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
Women are often carriers of X-linked traits but are rarely affected by the trait because they have two X chromosomes and the two have to carry the X-linked allele in order for them to be phenotypically affected, especially if the trait is a recessive one.
Unlike men that are XY and only require one X-linked allele in order to be affected for X-linked recessive traits, women need two alleles - one on each chromosome - in order to be affected. One of the X chromosomes of a woman usually comes from the woman's father and the other one from her mother. In order to be affected, a woman must inherit an affected chromosome from her father and her mother respectively, thereby reducing the probability of having the trait.
The X chromosome of a man usually comes from his mother. Hence, a man only needs to inherit an affected chromosome from his carrier mother to be affected for the trait, thereby increasing the probability of having the trait when compared to a woman.
This is not the case for X-linked dominant traits where both men and women have an equal chance of being affected.
Women carry two XX chromosomes in their cells. They carry the X chromosome but rarely gets affected by the trait because to be phenotypically affected they should carry X linked disease trait on both the X chromosomes.
Especially in the case when the trait is recessive then they should have two XX chromosomes which are linked to traits.
In the male, they have one X and one Y chromosome so they acquire an X chromosome and gets affected by it.
In male presence of one X chromosome from the carrier mother is enough to pass the trait. While in females to have X linked recessive trait they should have two alleles.
The woman does not get affected as one chromosome comes from the father and the other from the mother so to be affected the woman must acquire genes with traits from both parents.
Therefore, women are often carriers but are rarely affected by them.
To learn more about X linked traits follow the link:
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1) The main function of the circulatory system is to do which of the following?
A. Carry blood throughout a person's body
B. Take in oxygen for transport to the body
C. Distribute blood to the heart
D. Keeps a person's heart beating
Competition occurs when organisms try to use the same limited resource. True or False
Answer:
the answer is
true and this organism are called
inter specific organism
The picture shows a 3-D model of a virus called a bacteriophage. Bacteriophages can infect In what way are the bactenophage and E. coli alike? F. They contain antibodies. che produce by tutosis. H They have idenbekl genomes, The lack membrane-bound organelles. Students, dawanywhere on this slide!
Bacteriophage and E.coli are alike in the sense that they both lack membrane-bound organelles.
What are bacteriophage?Viruses that infect bacteria are called bacteriophage. The words bacteriophage mean "bacteria eater". Bacteriophages take over the machinery of host cells to produce copies of themselves and then destroy the host cell in the process.
Bacteriophages are composed of a supercoiled nucleic acid which is surrounded by a protein capsid.
A bacteriophage adheres to the surface the susceptible bacteria and injects its genetic material. This way they occupy the genetic machinery of the host and produce several copies of their own nucleic acid and also the protein capsid to surround it.
The result is the lysis of bacterial cell and release of thousands of bacteriophage viruses which are capable of infecting more bacteria in the same manner.
Bacteriophage are acellular structures lacking any membrane bound cell organelles. E.coli is a kind of prokaryotic bacteria which also lack membrane bound organelles.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Read more about bacteriophage, here
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Which plate boundary and movement commonly create volcanoes that can result in the development of habitable islands? Explain how islands can be created by plate tectonics. The answer is this but I need the CONVERGENT. Can you provide the definition of a convergent boundary?
Answer:
convergent boundaries are boundaries that come together
Explanation:
Which of the following has the greatest effect
on soil's capacity to retain water?
A Soil color
B Soil particle size
C Soil texture
D Soil fragrance
The water-holding capacity of a soil is the the amount of water that a given soil can hold for plants to utilize
The soil particle size has the greatest effect on soil's capacity to retain water.
Soil particle size and organic matter (the soil's composition) are main determinants of water-holding capacity of a soil. Smaller particles (silt and clay) have a bigger surface area than larger sand particles, allowing the soil to hold more water.Learn more about the water holding capacity of soil: https://brainly.com/question/8464940
why did china remain isolated
Answer:
In the last 50 years or so of the Ming Dyansties, the emperor simply lacked the necessary resources and man power to sustain large amounts of trade, causing China to become isolated from the world.
Explanation:
1. If you were a transformer, what vehicle would you turn into?
2. What laws would you abolish if you could? What laws would you create?
3. If you were a food, what food would you be?
4. What animal would be way better if it was covered in scales?
5. What would be your strategy for a zombie apocalypse?
6. If you could be the CEO of any company, what company would you choose?
Answer:
1. I would turn into Lambo (black and neon green)
2. I would abolish the laws that require children to go to school. I would create a law saying that you can't be a stuck up p*rv if you want to be president.
3. I would be bacon. Don't ask.
4. Hedgehog. ;-;
5. Break into Ariana Grande's house and protect her.
6. Amazon because Jeff Bezos is literally the RICHEST man in the world atm.
Sorry it took so long T^T
This was fun doee
which is a cause of desertification?
A. farming
b. creating reservoirs
c. overgrazing
d. driving motor vehicles?
Answer:
c. overgrazing
Explanation:
your welcome
If you were stuck on an island, (without any technology,) how would you ask for help?
Explain your answer’s reasoning. If you don’t, then briefly tell how you will live out your life on your island.
Answer:
I would gather up as many resources as I can and spell SOS On the island where they can seeit spelled and I would grab A pocket nife and shine in towards the boat,helicopter.etc
Explanation:
Peristaltic action ensures food is pushed through the
Answer:
Peristaltic action ensures food is pushed through the Esophagus.
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PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
Hailey is comparing and contrasting various forms of cellular reproduction, and she focuses her research on meiosis. Meiosis is important for sexual reproduction because it gives sex cells (gametes) what unique feature?
Group of answer choices.
They contain only half the genetic material of the parent.
They are able to exist outside of the organism.
They are smaller than all other cells in the body.
They are able to exist outside of the organism.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The unique features with regarding the se-xual reproduction should contained only half the genetic material of the parent.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis refer to the special type of the cell division with respect to the germ cells with respect to the organism that should be se-xually reproduction.
Also, it generated the gametes, like the sperm or egg cells. Also, it includes the 2 rounds of division that leads in four cells with only one copy for every chromosome.
Therefore, the first option is correct.
learn more about Meiosis here: https://brainly.com/question/11135278
Pseudoscience is more likely to be driven by ALL of the following factors EXCEPT?
A. commercial interests
B. evidence
C. culture
D. ideology
Explanation:
A because you need reservation question hypothesis experiment analyze and a conclusion
Woodpeckers peck trees to find food and make nests. What would happen if
most of the trees are cut down?
Answer:
the wood packers wouldnt have a home to live in anymore. the effect of this means that the habitat for them and other animals is destroyed and they could start to die and become endangered species. this is my opinion
Explanation:
This is from what I have learned so far
endosymbiosis theory
Answer:
The endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles in eukaryotic cells were once prokaryotic microbes.
5.07 Graded Assignment: Locating the Epicenter Exploration
Assignment: Locating the Epicenter Exploration
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
FIND IT
Explanation:
PLZ HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which of the following best describes how the types of cell reproduction relate to major groups of organisms?
Group of answer choices
Meiosis only occurs in organisms that reproduce sexually.
Meiosis only occurs in plants and fungi.
Mitosis occurs only in animals with backbones.
Mitosis occurs only in organisms that have cell walls.
In mice, black fur is dominant to white fur. Two mice with black fur are placed in the same cage and have several litters. Of all the offspring, 7 mice have white fur and 19 mice have black fur. Which of the following crosses could produce this combination?
Question 2 options:
a. BB x bb
b. Bb x bb
c. Bb x Bb
d. bb x bb
Answer:
I am unsure, but i would go with c.
Explanation:
We just finished learning about this in my class so it is pretty fresh in my mind i just had a little trouble with it when we did it.
Answer: it's most likely to be A.
Chromatography is an analytical test used to closely examine which aspect of fibers? *
1 point
Cross Section
Light Absorbtion
Dye Composition
Fiber Composition
Hope it helped you
Which of these is an example of a CLIMATE region zone?
A. tropical
B. foggy
C. overcast
D. sunny
Answer:
tropical
Explanation:
Answer: B foggy
hope i helped others who really need it!
What is the difference between speed and velocity in your own words?
Answer:
Explanation:
The difference between speed and velocity is that speed is a scalar quantity while velocity is a vector quantity.
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When studying predator prey relationships, the predator population _____ the prey population.
A. Is not affected by
B. Lags behind
C. Fluctuates before
D. Does not affect
Answer:
I would say B
Explanation:
When it comes to predator and prey, the prey will always have a higher population than the predator.
how does an organism reproduce by budding