Answer:
People always assume woman and children need to be protected from discrimmination, when in reality, they are stronger to deal with it themselves. For examole, of they become activists and speak up for themselves, they would control the flow of discrimmination, and the children can be more edcated on what discrimmination is, and understand how to come to terms with their identitity without being silenced and viewed as weak
Explanation:
Answer: 1. Women/children could stand up for themselves
2. We are all created equal, we all deserve the same respect as anyone else. Woman, child, man, everyone should be treated as an equal
Explanation:
— I’m in 6th grade P.S.
:)
A small town is considering paving paradise hotel to put up a parking lot. The land will cost $25,000 and the construction of the lot is estimated to be $150,000. Each year, costs associated with the parking lot are estimated to be $17,500. The income from the lot is expected to be $18,000 the first year and increase by $3,500 each year for the 12 year life of the lot. Determine the B/C ratio if interest rate is 12%. [4 points]
Answer:
0.71
Explanation:
The benefit cost ratio is used to determine the profitability of an investor. It is determined by dividing the present value of benefit by the present value of cost
Benefit cost ratio (BC) = present value of benefits / present value of costs
if BC is greater than 1, the project is profitable
If BC is less than 1, the project is not profitable
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Present value of the benefits
Cash flow in year 1 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 2 = $18,000 + 3500 = $21500
Cash flow in year 3 = $18,000 + (3500 x 2) = $25,000
Cash flow in year 4 = $18,000 + (3500 x 3) = $28500
Cash flow in year 5 = $18,000 + (3500 x 4) = $32,000
Cash flow in year 6 = $18,000 + (3500 x 5) = $35,500
Cash flow in year 7 = $18,000 + (3500 x 6) = $39,000
Cash flow in year 8 = $18,000 + (3500 x 7) = $42,500
Cash flow in year 9 = $18,000 + (3500 x 8) = $46,000
Cash flow in year 10 = $18,000 + (3500 x 9) = $49500
Cash flow in year 11 = $18,000 + (3500 x 10) = $53,000
Cash flow in year 12 = $18,000 + (3500 x 11) = $56,500
I = 12 %
PV = $202,331.70
Present value of the cost
Cash flow in year 0 = $25,000 + $150,000 = $175,000
Cash flow in year 1 to 12 = $17,500.
I = 12 %
PV = $283,401.55
B/C ratio = $202,331.70 / $283,401.55 = 0.71
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
a. 4.21
b. 15.00
c. 4.00
d. 3.75
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00
Long Company has recently tried to improve its analysis, for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 6,000, and ending work in process equaled 400 units. Long had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied equally throughout production, and materials are applied, at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit, if ending work in process was 25% complete, and total materials costs equaled $24,000?a. 4.21b. 15.00c. 4.00d. 3.75
Steel Mill Inc. makes an offer to Teri to enter into a contract to work as an metallurgical engineer for a certain salary for one year subject to a five-year renewal based on his performance. Teri accepts the offer. This is a valid contract because it includes Group of answer choices a price and a subject. a duration and a termination. specific quality standards. an offer and an acceptance.
Answer:
an offer and an acceptance.
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
In this scenario, Steel Mill Inc. makes an offer to Teri to enter into a contract to work as an metallurgical engineer for a certain salary for one year subject to a five-year renewal based on his performance. Teri accepts the offer. This is a valid contract because it includes an offer and an acceptance.
On December 31, 2014, Oakbrook Inc. rendered services to Beghun Corporation at an agreed price of $102,049, accepting $40,000 down and agreeing to accept the balance in four equal installments of $20,000 receivable each December 31. An assumed interest rate of 11% is imputed.
Instructions:
Prepare the entries that would be recorded by Oakbrook Inc. for the sale and for the receipts and interest on the following dates. (Assume that the effective-interest method is used for amortization purposes.)
(a) December 31, 2014.
(b) December 31, 2016.
(c) December 31, 2018.
(d) December 31, 2015.
(e) December 31, 2017.
Answer:
(a) December 31, 2014.
Dr Cash 40,000
Dr Notes receivable 80,000
Cr Service revenue 102,049
Cr Discount on notes receivable 17,951
(b) December 31, 2016.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 5,376
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 5,376
(c) December 31, 2018.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 1,982
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 1,982
(d) December 31, 2015.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 6,825
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 6,825
(e) December 31, 2017.
Dr Cash 20,000
Dr Discount on notes receivable 3,768
Cr Notes receivable 20,000
Cr Interest revenue 3,768
Lowell Corporation paid $80,000 to acquire all of Boston Company's net assets. Boston reported assets with a book value of $60,000 and fair value of $98,000 and liabilities with a book value and fair value of $23,000 on the date of combination. Lowell also paid $3,000 to a search firm for finder's fees related to the acquisition. What amount will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation while recording its investment in Boston
Answer:
Lowell Corporation
The amount that will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation to record its investment in Boston is:
= $5,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Investment in Boston Company = $83,000
Fair value of assets = $98,000
Fair value of liabilities 23,000
Net value of assets = $75,000
Goodwill = $5,000 ($80,000 - $75,000)
b) Acquired Goodwill is the difference between the cost of purchasing Boston Company ($80,000) and the net identifiable assets of Boston Company ($75,000). The net identifiable assets are calculated by subtracting the fair value of the liabilities from the fair value of the assets.
Refer to the data below to answer the following questions:
Expenditure Income
C. Consumer goods and services $11,502 Wages and salaries $8,868
Corporate profits 1,686
I: Investment in plants, equipment, and inventory 2,670 Proprietor's income 1,348
G. Government goods and services 3,125 Rents 59
Interest 619
X: Exports 2,260 Taxes on output and import 1,147
Depreciation 2,647
M: Imports (2,757) Statistical discrepancy (106)
GDP: Total value of output $16,800 = Total value of income $16,800
Required:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of
a. Wages and salaries
b. Corporate profits
Answer:
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Wages and salaries?
The share = Wages and salaries /Total income * 100
The share = $8,868 / $16,800 * 100
The share = 0.5278571 * 100
The share = 52.79%
What share of U.S. total income in 2013 consisted of Corporate profits?
The share = Corporate profits /Total income * 100
The share = $1,686/$16,800 * 100
The share = 0.100357 * 100
The share = 10.03%
Headland Company loans Sarasota Company $2,190,000 at 6% for 3 years on January 1, 2020. Headland intends to hold this loan to maturity and has the financial ability to do so. The fair value of the loan at the end of each reporting period is as follows. December 31, 2020 $2,238,000 December 31, 2021 2,210,000 December 31, 2022 2,190,000 Prepare the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022, for Headland related to these bonds, assuming (a) it does not use the fair value option, and (b) it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1.
Answer:
A. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it does not use the fair value option,
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
($2,190,000*6%)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
($2,238,000-2,190,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
(2,210,000-2,190,000)
Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information. Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 354,000 Work in process inventory, beginning 83,000 Work in process inventory, ending 77,100 Cost of goods manufactured 944,200 Finished goods inventory, ending 292,000
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:
As we know that
Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods
= $354,000 + $944,200 - $292,000
= $1,006,200
Hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200
Information related to Riverbed Co. is presented below.
a. On April 5, purchased merchandise on account from Tamarisk Company for $36,000, terms 3/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
b. On April 6, paid freight costs of $920 on merchandise purchased from Tamarisk.
c. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $30,500.
d. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Tamarisk Company and was granted a $4,200 credit for returned merchandise.
e. On April 15, paid the amount due to Wilkes Company in full.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
April 5
Debit : Merchandise $36,000
Credit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $36,000
April 6
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $920
Credit : Cash $920
April 7
Debit : Equipment $30,500
Credit : Accounts Payable $30,500
April 8
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $4,200
Credit : Merchandise $4,200
April 15
Debit : Accounts Payable - Tamarisk Company $30,880
Credit : Discount received $926.40
Credit : Cash $29,954
Explanation:
Working for Journal on April 15
Balance = $36,000 - $920 - $4,200
= $30,880
Discount = $30,880 x 3%
= $926.40
Amount Paid = $30,880 - $926.40
= $29,954
d (i). Suppose that ZX Inc. is currently selling at $50 per share. You buy 200 shares, using $5,000 of your own money and borrowing the remainder of the purchase price from your broker. The rate on the margin loan is 5%. What is the rate of return on your margined position (assuming again that you invest $5,000 of your own money) if ZX Inc. is selling after one year at $46 (use whole number percentage with two decimals rounded up/down - i.e. 0.3245 input 32.45) ? Group of answer choices -21% -20% -19% -18%
Answer:
-21%
Explanation:
Initial share price = $50
Share price after 1 year = $46
net return = (200 x $46) - $10,000 - ($5,000 x 5%) = $9,200 - $10,000 - $250 = -$1,050
rate of return of margined position = -$1,050 / $5,000 = -0.21 = -21%
when you operate on the margin, your earnings can increase or decrease dramatically. In this case, an 8% price decrease resulted in a 215 lose.
Maxim Corp. has provided the following information about one of its products: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 Beginning Inventory 200 $ 140 6/5 Purchase 400 $ 160 11/10 Purchase 100 $ 200 During the year, Maxim sold 400 units. What is cost of goods sold using the average cost method
Answer:
$64,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the cost of goods sold using the average cost method
First step is to calculate the Average cost
Average cost = [(200 × $140) + (400 × $160) + (100 × $200)] ÷ 700 units
Average cost= $160
Now let calculate the Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold = $160 × 400 units
Cost of goods sold = $64,000
Therefore the cost of goods sold using the average cost method will be $64,000
A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates refers to:_____.
a. the value of the GDP divided by the population of the country.
b. the value of all the goods and services produced by a country in a single year.
c. the value of the GDP adjusted for purchasing power.
d. a country's average achievements in health, knowledge, and standard of living.
e. the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Consider a five-person family consisting of a father, mother, twin 16-year-old sons attending high school, and an 85-year- old grandfather. The grandfather receives Social Security but has no other sources of income. The father and mother provide the majority of the grandfather's financial support because of his expensive in-home medical care. In 2017, before the change in the tax laws, what is the approximate amount of money that the parents would be able to deduct from their adjusted gross income based on their personal exemptions
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you forgot to attach the options for this question.
However, trying to help, we can say the following.
In 2017, before the change in the tax laws, the approximate amount of money that the parents would be able to deduct from their adjusted gross income based on their personal exemptions was $16,000.-
In the federal government taxation regulations periodically changes and adjust to consider new circumstances. That is why the IRS continually makes adjustments.
In December 2017, Congress passed the Jobs Act and Tax Cuts, modifying credits work and tax deductions of American families. Among the most important changes that started to be valid in 2018 was the removal of exemptions. That is why, before this removal of exemptions was valid, the head of the family could get personal exceptions for qualified family members such as the wife and children, or any other dependent.
Which of the statements is not true about a bank run? Fears leading to bank runs can be self-fulfilling. There was a wave of bank runs during the Great Depression. Bank runs are bad for the bank affected and usually good for the bank's competitors. Deposit insurance is designed to reduce the risk of bank runs for depository banks. Since the Great Depression the government has set up regulation that has eliminated most bank runs.
Answer:
Bank runs are bad for the bank affected and usually good for the bank's competitors
Explanation:
A bank run happens when bank depositors withdraw their money deposited due to fear of the bank's solvency.
Bank runs can work as a self fulfilling prophecy. For example, if there a rumour that a bank is insolvent and it is not, depositors would start withdrawing their monies. This would eventually lead to the bank being insolvent.
Bank runs affect other banks and can lead to the collapse of the whole financial system. Bank runs occurred during the great depression
Bank runs led to the establishment of deposit insurance. The aim of deposit insurance is to increase the confidence of depositors in banks because depositors know their deposits are insured
A baker knows that her customers will pay $5 for a loaf of bread, but if the marginal
utility decreases after the first loaf, how might the baker get her customers to buy more
than one loaf?
Answer: Sell at lower price
Explanation:
Marginal Utility is the amount of satisfaction that her customers will get with every additional unit of bread purchased.
If the marginal utility decreases, her customers will buy less bread because to them, it is not as valuable anymore. If she offers her bread at lower prices, the customers would buy more because the new price will align with the lower utility the customers get from the additional loaves.
A Giffen good is a good for which price and quantity demanded are positively related. A Giffen good arises when:_______.
a. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
b. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in opposite directions, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
c. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the income effect outweighing the substitution effect.
d. the income effect and the substitution effect move quantity demanded in the same direction, with the substitution effect outweighing the income effect.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A giffen good is a good whose quantity demanded increases with price increase and reduces with price decreases. This leads to an upward sloping demand curve which is not in line with the law of demand
Example of a giffen good is bread.
For a giffen good there would a negative income effect and a positive substitution effect but the income effect would outweigh the substitution effect
Company X paid Company Y $1.85 million for a new plant. During the same accounting period, Company X experienced the following changes in its balance sheet: Cash decreased by $353,000, Accounts Receivable increased by $321,800, Inventory increased by $276,300, Property, Plant, and Equipment increased by $753,400, and Bonds Payable increased by $2 million. The net cash flow provided by financing activities is:
Answer:
An Inflow of $2 million
Explanation:
Financing Activities involve the sourcing of capital and the repayment thereoff.
Only item that belongs to financing activities is the Increase in Bonds Payable by $2 million which presents a Cash Inflow.
The net cash flow provided by financing activities is: An Inflow of $2 million
Sheridan Enterprises reported cost of goods sold for 2020 of $1,322,900 and retained earnings of $4,854,000 at December 31, 2020. Sheridan later discovered that its ending inventories at December 31, 2019 and 2020, were overstated by $106,470 and $36,820, respectively. Determine the corrected amounts for 2020 cost of goods sold and December 31, 2020, retained earnings. Corrected cost of goods sold $enter a dollar amount Corrected 12/31/20 retained earnings $enter a dollar amount
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regard to the above information,
1. Corrected cost of goods sold is computed as
= Cost of goods sold + Overstated ending inventories 2019 - overstated ending inventories 2020
= $1,322,900 + $106,470 - $36,820
= $1,253,250
2. Corrected 12/31/2020 retained earnings is computed as
= Retained earnings DEC 2020 - overstated ending inventories 2020
= $4,854,000 - $36,820
= $4,817,180
Which of the following typically occurs during an expansionary phase of a business cycle?
A. Nominal interest rates decrease.
B. Income taxes decrease.
C. The price level decreases.
D. Government transfer payments increase.
E. Employment increases.
Answer:
E. Employment increases.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - E. Employment increases.
name 5 kids who helped the world
Answer:’
Explanation:
A semiprofessional baseball team near your town plays two home games each month at the local baseball park. The team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city but keeps all the revenue from ticket sales. The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. The team charges $10 for each ticket, and the average customer spends $6 at the concession stand. Attendance averages 100 people at each home game.
The team earns an average of $_________ in revenue for each game and $_____________ of revenue each season. With total costs of $___________ each season, the team finishes the season with $____________ of profit.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Amount charges for each ticket = $10
The average customer spends $6 at the concession stand but the team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city. Therefore, the team gets $6/2 = $3 from concession.
Revenue gotten per customer = $10 + $3 = $13
Average attendance = 100
Total revenue per game = $13 × 100 = $1300
Since there are 2 matches every months and it's a three months season, the number of home matches player will be: = 2 × 3 = 6. Therefore, total revenue will be:
= $1300 × 6
= $7800
The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. Therefore, Total cost = (500 × 3) + (2500 × 3)
= 1500 + 7500
= 9000
Profit/Loss = Revenue - Cost
= 7800 - 900
= 1200
Loss of $1200
The team earns an average of ($1300) in revenue for each game and ($7800) of revenue each season. With total costs of ($9000) each season, the team finishes the season with ($1200) as loss.
Duncan, Inc.'s unadjusted book balance showed cash balance of $1,763 before preparing the bank reconciliation. Given the bank reconciliation shows outstanding checks of $427, deposits in transit of $831, NSF check of $195, and interest earned on the bank account of $15, the company's up-to-date ending cash balance equals:$_____
Answer:
the up-to-date ending cash balance is $2,167
Explanation:
The computation of the up-to-date ending cash balance is shown below:
= Cash balance + deposit in transit - outstanding checks
= $1,763 + $831 - $427
= $2,167
Hence the up-to-date ending cash balance is $2,167
We simply applied the above formula
You just won a lottery that promises to pay you $1 million exactly 10 years from today. Because the $1 million payment is guaranteed by the state in which you live, opportunities exist to sell the claim today for an immediate lump-sum cash payment. What is the least you will sell your claim for if you could earn 8.73 % on similar-risk investments during the 10-year period
Answer:
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value= $1,000,000
Number of periods= 10 years
Discount rate= 8.73%
The minimum price of the prize is the present value of the payment. To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV /(1 + i)^n
PV= 1,000,000 / (1.087^10)
PV= $434,214.74
The minimum price is $434,214.74.
The following information is from Amos Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. Retained earnings at December 31, 2018 (before discovery of error), $858,000. Cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $18,000. Two years ago, it forgot to record depreciation expense of $42,600 (net of tax benefit). The company earned $220,000 in net income this year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Amos Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Answer:
$1,017,400
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $858,000
Prior period adjustment
Depreciation expense error -$42,600
Adjusted retained earnings December 31st, 2018 $815,400
Add: Net income $220,000
Less: Dividend -$18,000
Retained earnings December 31st, 2019 $1,017,400
Albatross Software has two main products: WindSong is a program that can be used to edit audio files and SunBurst is a program that can be used to edit digital photos. The two major types of customers are small businesses and home users. The small business customers have a reservation price of $300 for WindSong and $450 for SunBurst. The home users have a reservation price of $100 for WindSong and $125 for SunBurst. Which of the following statements is true?
A) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the marginal cost of producing sofware is positive by very small.
B) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the consumer demands are homogeneous.
C) Bundling the two software products is likely to be profitable because the demands are negatively correlated
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Answer:
D) Bundling the two software products is not likely to be profitable because the demands are positively correlated.
Explanation:
The demand for both products I positively correlated, meaning that a user that purchases one will likely purchase the other one.
Bundling products is generally profitable when the demand for the products is not heterogenous and price discrimination is difficult. In this case, price discrimination is not difficult, and the demand is homogeneous.
Rosie Dry Cleaning was started on January 1, Year 1. It experienced the following events during its first two years of operation: Events Affecting Year 1 Provided $45,000 of cleaning services on account. Collected $39,000 cash from accounts receivable. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account. Events Affecting Year 2 Wrote off a $300 account receivable that was determined to be uncollectible. Provided $62,000 of cleaning services on account. Collected $61,000 cash from accounts receivable. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.
Question Completion:
Show the effects of the transactions on the accounting equation for each year.
Answer:
Rosie Dry Cleaning
Effects on the accounting equation of Assets = Liabilities + Equity:
Year 1:
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$45,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained earnings: Service Revenue +$45,000)
Assets (Cash +$39,000; Accounts Receivable -$39,000) = Liabilities + Equity
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($450)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings - Bad Debt Expense ($450))
Year 2:
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($300)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Bad Debts Expense ($300))
Assets (Accounts Receivable +$62,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Service Revenue +$62,000)
Assets (Cash +$61,000; Accounts Receivable -$61,000) = Liabilities + Equity
Assets (Accounts Receivable ($620)) = Liabilities + Equity (Retained Earnings: Bad Debt Expense ($620))
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Year 1:
Accounts Receivable $45,000 Service Revenue $45,000
Cash $39,000 Accounts Receivable $39,000
Accounts Receivable ($450) Bad Debt Expense ($450)
Year 2:
Accounts Receivable ($300) Bad Debts Expense $300
Accounts Receivable $62,000 Service Revenue $62,000
Cash $61,000 Accounts Receivable $61,000
Accounts Receivable ($620) Bad Debt Expense ($620)
b) The accounting equation is an important concept of accounting which explains that at every given time, the assets of the business are equal to its liabilities and equity. The implication is that the entity's assets are funded by a combination of debts to third parties and owners' equity (capital contributions + retained earnings).
ecause of coronavirus, demand for Vitamin C tablets increased significantly at CVS. CVS started to observe a weekly demand of 85 boxes of Vitamin C tablets with a standard deviation of 50 boxes. The cost of placing an order is $200, and the time from ordering to receipt is 4 weeks. The procurement cost (wholesale price) of the product is $15. The annual inventory carrying cost is 10% of the procurement cost of the product. What is the reorder point if it wants to achieve a stock out probability of 5%
Answer:
505 boxes approximately
Explanation:
The weekly demand is = d = 85 boxes
Standard deviation s = 50
Cost of placing order = $200
Ordering time = lead time L = 4 weeks
Stock out probability = 5% = 1-0.05 = 0.95
The reorder point has this formula:
(D*L)+(Z*s*√L)
To get the value of Z we use this excel function NORMSINV(0.95) = 1.644853672
When we put in values into the formula we have:
(85x4)+(1.644853672x50x2)
= 340 + 164.485
= 504.5
Approximately 505 boxes
Gideon Company uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. On May 3, the Gideon Company wrote off the $2,000 uncollectible account of its customer, A. Hopkins. On July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins. On July 10, the entry or entries Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:________
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Bad debts expense 2,000
C. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins
D. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Bad debts expense 2,000
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
E. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkinse 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Cash 2,000
F. Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Answer:
A. Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
Cash
Accounts Receivable-A. Hopkins 2,000
B. Cash 2.000
Explanation:
Based on the information given if July 10, Gideon received a check for the full amount of $2,000 from Hopkins which means that On July 10, the entry or entries that Gideon makes to record the recovery of the bad debt is:
Accounts Receivable 2,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,000
To receive cash
Cash 2,000
Accounts Receivable 2000
Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows:
(1) not yet due, $13,000;
(2) up to 120 days past due, $6,000; and
(3) more than 120 days past due, $5,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is
(1) 2 percent,
(2) 12 percent, and
(3) 30 percent, respectively.
At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $710 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Data during the current year follow:
a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty's Bake Shop) of $660 from a prior sale was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
1. Give the required journal entries for the two items listed above.
2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.
Answer:
1. Journal Entries :
a. Bad Debt Expense (Dr.) $660
Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $660
2. Accounts receivable Ending Balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 98% = 12,740
Up to 120 days $6000 * 88% = 5280
More than 120 days $5500 * 70% = 3850
Totals = 21,870
Bad debt expense Ending balance :
Not yet due $13,000 * 2% = $260
Up to 120 days $6000 * 12% = $720
More than 120 days $5500 * 30% = $1,650
Totals = 2630
Explanation:
Bad debt expense is the expected uncollectible amount from accounts receivable. Usually company maintains an allowance for doubtful debt. Brown cow dairy uses aging approach for estimating bad debts of the company. The uncollectible amount is expensed out in Income Statement and asset is decreased in Balance Sheet.
Hubert lives in San Francisco and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $842,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $452,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $38,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Hubert does not operate this boat business, he can work as an accountant, receive an annual salary of $48,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $38,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business.
Identify each of Hubert's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling pianos.
Implicit Cost Explicit Cost
The wholesale cost for the pianos that Hubert pays the manufacturer
The salary Hubert could earn if he worked as an accountant
The wages and utility bills that Hubert pays
The rental income Hubert could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Complete the following table by determining Hubert's accounting and economic profit of his piano business.
Profit
(Dollars)
Accounting Profit
Economic Profit
If Hubert's goal is to maximize his economic profit, he( should, should not) stay in the piano business because the economic profit he would earn as an accountant would be $______.
Answer:
Explicit costs are normal costs of operating a business.
Implicit costs are opportunity costs meaning that they are the benefits foregone by engaging in a certain course of action.
The wholesale cost for the pianos that Hubert pays the manufacturer ⇒ EXPLICIT COST.
The salary Hubert could earn if he worked as an accountant ⇒ IMPLICIT COST.
The wages and utility bills that Hubert pays ⇒ EXPLICIT COST
The rental income Hubert could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom. ⇒ IMPLICIT COSTS
Accounting Profit = Revenue - Explicit costs
= 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000
= $89,000
Economic Profit = Revenue - Explicit costs - Implicit costs
= 842,000 - 452,000 - 301,000 - 38,000 - 48,000
= $3,000
If Hubert's goal is to maximize his economic profit, he should stay in the piano business because the economic profit he would earn as an accountant would be -$3,000.
Economic profit as accountant = Salary + rental income - accounting profit from piano
= 48,000 + 38,000 - 89,000
= -$3,000