Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing acid strength using periodic trends. Rank the acids from strongest to weakest.

a. HCl
b. H2S
c. HBr
d. BH3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

HBr > HCl > H2S > BH3

Explanation:

In many acids, the magnitude of electronegativity of the nonmetal determines the strength of the acid. The less electronegative the non-metal is, the stronger the acidity of the acid.

This is because the less electronegative the nonmetal is, the more easily the H-X bond is broken since it is longer and weaker.

This explains the order of acid strength shown in the answer above.


Related Questions

PLS HELP!! 40 POINTS (Absurd or Spam answers will be reported. No copying from other answers.)
Phases of Matter Activity
Now it is your turn to show what you know about phases of matter and thermal energy transfer! Your task is to create a presentation to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases. You may choose to write a story or create a comic strip. For your story or comic, you will create a main character and detail the adventure as your character is exposed to thermal energy, causing it to undergo phase changes from a solid, to a liquid, to a gas. You may create your own comic strip using drawings, presentation software, or this comic strip template.

Your presentation must include the following:

title and introduction of your character, including what substance the character is made of
source of thermal energy your character encountered (conduction, convection, and/or radiation)
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from solid to liquid phase
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from liquid to gas phase
You may get creative on this activity. If you are unsure if your idea or software for a presentation will work, contact your instructor for assistance. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.

Answers

Answer:

lol i know this isnt the best but Your comic strip can be about how when you put smores in a campfire, the smores become burnt  that is example of energy transfer because energy is traveling as heat to another object.

Explanation:

Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
According to the following reaction, how many moles of sodium hydroxide will be formed upon the complete reaction of 0.263 moles
sodium with excess water?
2Na(s) + 2H, 0() 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
mol sodium hydroxide
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
2 more group attempts remaining

Answers

Answer:

0.263 mole of NaOH

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Na + 2H₂O —> 2NaOH + H₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH produced by the reaction of 0.263 mole sodium, Na. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.

Therefore, 0.263 mole of Na will also react to produce 0.263 mole of NaOH.

Thus, 0.263 mole of NaOH was obtained from the reaction.

a. on the right with the long wavelengths
b. in the middle
c. on the left with the short wavelengths
d. we can see the whole thing
:)

Answers

Answer:

b. in the middle

Explanation:

your answer choice is correct!

(b) The heating element is made from metal. Write down two properties
of the metal so that it can be used in the heating element.
1.
[2]
2.
(c) Plastic and stainless steel are synthetic materials. What is meant by
synthetic?
[1]

Answers

Answer:

Two properties of heating metal

1.high melting points.

2.malleable

What is meant by synthetic?

1.made of artificial material, not natural items, synthetic is made up of chemical synthesis. (synthetic compound, synthetic drug, synthetic material)

Explanation:

1.They are solid (with the exception of mercury, Hg, a liquid).

2 They are malleable (they can be easily hammered into very thin sheets).

Which of the following chemical equations is balanced correctly?
Cl2 + NaI—> 2 NaCl + 12
B202 + 2C—>B4C +CO
C6H6 + 02–>2C02 + 3H20
CS2 + 3C12–>CCl4 +S2Cl2

Answers

yes the second one yes

An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?

Answers

Answer:

20.9grams

Explanation:

Using the formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat of water (4.184 J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the provided information;

Q = 3.5kJ = 3.5 × 1000 = 3500J

m = ?

c of water = 4.184 J/g°C

∆T = 66°C - 26°C = 40°C

Using Q = m × c × ∆T

m = Q ÷ (c × ∆T)

m = 3500 ÷ (4.184 × 40)

m = 3500 ÷ 167.36

m = 20.9

mass = 20.9grams

How many atoms are in 7.2 MOL of Chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

7.2 mol * (6.02*10^23)= 4.3*10^24 atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms in one mole of chlorine contains 6.022 × 10²³ . Therefore the number of Cl atoms in 7.2 moles is 4.3 × 10²⁴.

What is Avogadro number ?

One mole of every substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. This number is called Avogadro number. One mole of every elements contains Avogadro number of atoms.

Chlorine is 17th element in periodic table. Cl is a non-metal with high electronegativity. The atomic mass of Cl is 35.5 g. Thus, 35.5 g contains Avogadro number of Cl atoms.

One mole of Cl contains  6.022 × 10²³  atoms. Tus, number of atoms in 7.2 mol is Avogadro number times the number of moles.

no.of atoms =  6.022 × 10²³  × 7.2 =  4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms.

Therefore, 7.2 moles of Cl contains 4.3 × 10²⁴ atoms.

Find more on Avogadro number:

https://brainly.com/question/11907018

#SPJ2

1. An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?

Answers

Answer:

20.93 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) = 3.5 KJ

Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C

Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C

Mass (M) =?

Next, we shall convert 3.5 KJ to J. This can be obtained as follow:

1 KJ = 1000 J

Therefore,

3.5 KJ = 3.5 KJ × 1000 J / 1 KJ

3.5 KJ = 3500 J

Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the water. This is illustrated:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C

Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 66 – 26

ΔT = 40 °C

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the water. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat (Q) = 3500 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 40 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/gºC

Mass (M) =?

Q = MCΔT

3500 = M × 4.18 × 40

3500 = M × 167.2

Divide both side by 167.2

M = 3500 / 167.2

M = 20.93 g

Therefore, the mass of the water is 20.93 g

How does the Sun get energy?

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fushion

Explanation:

The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons

explain answer too, CHEM HELP

Answers

B and E are the answers I would choose.

On the left side, you have 2 nitrogen. On the right, you only have one. So put a 2 in front of the NH3. That gives you balanced nitrogen.

After that step, you have 6 hydrogen (the coefficient x the subscript) on the right, so you need to get 6 on the left. You have 2 hydrogen (subscript). 6/2 = 3, so put a coefficient of 3 in front of the H2, and you’ll have 6 hydrogen.

Your balanced equation is N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3

Please lmk if you have questions.

In the equation:

2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

What mass of Hydrogen Gas will completely react with 4 moles of Oxygen gas

(Hint: going from moles to mass of another compound)
A)8 g
B)16 g
C)24 g

Answers

Answer:

B) 16 g

Explanation:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

First we convert 4 moles of O₂ into moles of H₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

4 mol O₂ * [tex]\frac{2molH_2}{1molO_2}[/tex] = 8 mol H₂

Finally we convert 8 moles of H₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

8 mol H₂ * 2 g/mol = 16 g

Thus, the correct answer is option B).

Which of the following is an empirical formula? a) H2O2 b) H2O c) C2H2 d) C4H8

Answers

carrot carrot carrot carrot

Answer:

The correct answer is h20

Explanation:

i got it right on an exam.

the sum of all potential and kinetic energies for all particles in the system is called what?

Answers

Answer:

mechanical energy

hope it helps and your day will be full of happiness

2. Which of the following is most likely to to cause the extinction
of a species?
A. Mutation
B. A changing environment
C.natural selection
D. Genetic variation

Answers

Answer:

a change of environment

a solution is prepared by dissolving 4.85 g of HCl into enough water to make 2.50 L of a solution

Answers

Answer:

0.0532 M

Explanation:

Just did the test :)

what energy is watching tv
1.thermal
2.sound
3.light
4.electrical
5.mechanical

Answers

Answer:

4. electrical

Explanation:

The answer is electrical let me know if it's right

What is the term used for the elements and compounds after a chemical reaction takes place?

Answers

Answer:  reactants.

Explanation:

To the right of the arrow we have the 'after' situation. This side represents the substances that we have after the reaction has taken place. They are called the products


Which type of material incorporates a variety of substances to enhance desired properties such as strength and flexibility?

Answers

Answer:

its a polymer

Explanation:

A 3.6 g sample of iron (III) oxide reacts with sufficient aluminum to be entirely used up.
How much iron is produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.046 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

Fe₂O₃ + 2 Al ⇒ 2 Fe + Al₂O₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.6 g of Fe₂O₃

The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 159.69 g/mol.

3.6 g × 1 mol/159.69 g = 0.023 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Fe produced from 0.023 moles of Fe₂O₃

The molar ratio of Fe₂O₃ to Fe is 1:2.

0.023 mol  Fe₂O₃ × 2 mol Fe/1 mol Fe₂O₃ = 0.046 mol Fe

_HNO3+ Fe+2
2+ H+ +_NO+ Fe+3+ H2O
What is the coefficient for water after the equation is balanced?

Answers

Answer: The coefficient for water after the equation is balanced is 2.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation must have same charge and same number of atoms on both sides of the equation.

As the given reaction is a redox recation occuring in acidic medium.

[tex]HNO_3+3Fe^{2+}+3H^+\rightarrow NO+3Fe^{3+}+2H_2O[/tex]

The coefficient for water will be 2 after the equation is balanced.

A paleontologist finds a fish fossil in a desert. What might the paleontologist learn from this?

Answers

Answer:

sometime back there might be a water body there

Answer:

Paleontologists can identify organisms that may be ancient relatives of those living today. By looking at fossils from the same layer of rocks, they can also suggest how these organisms lived together in their ancient habitat.

Also, he/she can find out that there was water there millions of year ago.

The law of conservation of mass is correctly demonstrated in which statement about cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

The total mass of glucose and oxygen is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

:)

Some signs of chemical change include
(Select only 1 answer)

A)All of these

B)producing an odor

C)changing color

D)releasing gas

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be A honestly...

I think it should be d. Please give me brainlest if my answer is correct or not okay thanks bye

According to the selection, what is the main weakness of the tortoise?

Answers

Answer:

Nose

Explanation:

Because every time I touch it's nose, it will hide itself into the shell faster than other places

Hi!the main weakness of the tortoise is it's shell.The most shell of tortoise are so hard that most animals can't even make a scratch on it But flip one over and getting up will be a huge problem. They can suffer from dehydration or get picked off by predators. And even though reptiles are sun loving, they still can't regulate their body temperature and this could lead to over heating and death.

Calculate the morality of a 35.4% (by mass) aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4). Molar mass of H3PO4 is 98.00g/mol

Answers

Answer:

no idea with the answer pls check with otherr

The rate constant of a reaction is 6.4 × 10−3 s−1 at 25°C, and the activation energy is 33.6 kJ/mol. What is k at 75°C? Enter your answer in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer:

k₂ = 5 x 10⁻² s⁻¹

Explanation:

Using the Clausis - Clapyron Equation ...

ln(k₁/k₂) = ΔH/R(T₁-T₂/T₁·T₂) => lnk₂ = lnk₁ + ΔH/R(T₁-T₂/T₁·T₂)

k₁ = 6.4 x 10⁻³s⁻¹

ΔH = 33.6 Kj/mole

R = 0.008314 Kj/mol·K

T₁ = 25°C = 298K

T₂ = 75°C = 348K

lnk₂ = ln(6.4 x 10⁻³s⁻¹) + (33.6kj/mol·K/0.008314Kj/mol·K)·[(348K - 298K)/(348K)(298K)] = -3.10s⁻¹

k₂ at 75°C = exp(-3.10) = 5 x 10⁻²s⁻¹ (faster k-value at higher temp)

Respiration takes place in:
O only plants
O only animals
O both plants and animals

Answers

Answer:

both

Explanation:

plants have mitochondria and can preform cellular respiration

animals and plants use oxygen in respiration to produce corbon dioxide

Answer:

I think it's both.

Explanation:

I just looked it up, so yeah.

List the Van't Hoff factor for each of the following solutes and rank their conductivities in solution. Whoever helps me first gets brainliest!!!
Ca(OH)2, SO2, LiCL

Answers

Answer:

hopefully this helps is not i have more just let me know

Explanation: #1 Identify the colligative property.

A) vapor pressure lowering

B) freezing point depression

C) boiling point elevation

D) osmotic pressure

E) all of the above

#2 ________ is applied to roads in wintertime so that the ice will melt at a lower temperature.

A) Antifreeze

B) Water

C) Salt

D) Sugar

E) Oil

#3 Give the reason that antifreeze is added to a car radiator.

A) The freezing point is lowered and the boiling point is elevated.

B) The freezing point is elevated and the boiling point is lowered.

C) The freezing point and the boiling point are elevated.

D) The freezing point and the boiling point are lowered.

E) None of the above.

4# Place the following aqueous solutions of nonvolatile, nonionic compounds in order of decreasing osmotic pressure.

I. 0.011 M sucrose

II. 0.00095 M galactose

III. 0.0060 M glycerin

A) I > III > II

B) I > II > III

C) II > III > I

D) III > I > II

E) II > I > III

5# Place the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure. I. 0.15 M C2H6O2 II. 0.15 M BaCl2 III. 0.15 M NaI A) III < I < II B) II < III < I C) I < II < III D) II < I < III E) I < III < II

The blue colour of the sky results from the scattering of sunlight by air molecules. Blue light has a frequency if about 7.5*10^14Hz

Calculate the energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency

Answers

Answer: The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]

Explanation:

The energy and frequency are related by :

[tex]E=N\times h\times \nu[/tex]

E = energy of photon

N = number of moles = 1

h = planks constant = [tex]6.6\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]

[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency = [tex]7.5\times 10^{14}Hz[/tex]

[tex]E=1\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}Js\times 7.5\times 10^{14}s^{-1}=49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]

The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]

Which sentence correctly explains the process and conditions needed for rain to form?

A. Rain only falls during thunderstorms and extreme weather in below freezing temperatures.

B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.

C. Water vapor freezes into solid ice crystals, and the temperature of the air should be below freezing.

D. The temperature in the sky needs to be above freezing, and water vapor condenses into liquid water.

Answers

Answer:

B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.

Explanation:

Answer:B

Explanation:

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