Question 3 of 10
How does air pressure affect the boiling point of a liquid?
A. Air pressure lowers the temperature of the liquid molecules.
B. Air pressure keeps liquid molecules from escaping as a gas.
c. Air pressure decreases the kinetic energy of the liquid molecules.
D. Air pressure prevents diffusion from happening in a gas.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1

Air pressure keeps liquid molecules from escaping as a gas, affect the boiling point of a liquid. Therefore, option B is correct.

Why does the boiling point decrease as air pressure decreases?

A liquid's boiling point changes depending on the pressure being applied; the normal boiling point is the temperature at which the vapour pressure is equal to the average atmospheric pressure at sea level (760 mm [29.92 inches] of mercury). Water boils at sea level at 100° C (212° F).

The boiling point of a liquid is influenced by the pressure of gas above it. This is referred to as atmospheric pressure in an open system. The higher the boiling point and the more energy is needed to bring liquids to a boil, the higher the pressure.

Thus, option B is correct.

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Related Questions


What are water and carbon dioxide converted into by the end of
photosynthesis? *
air and sunlight
water and air
sugar and water
sugar and oxygen

Answers

Answer:In photosynthesis, solar energy is harvested as chemical energy in a process that converts water and carbon dioxide to glucose. ... In cellular respiration, oxygen is used to break down glucose, releasing chemical energy and heat in the process. Carbon dioxide and water are products of this reaction.

Explanation:

Can you divide equation II by another factor and still have it be correct? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No. You can not simplify a coefficient of.

Explanation:

:)

What percentage of animals are invertebrates?
1. 50%
2. 25%
3. 95%
4. 5%

Answers

Answer:

3. 95%

Explanation:

Invertebrates make up over 95 percent of the Earth's animal species. For many years, invertebrates have been kept as pets, displayed in aquariums and zoos, used for research, and consumed.

Answer:

95% i took the test

Explanation:

the more massive an object is, the more

Answers

Answer:

it have more more mass, gravitational potential energy

Explanation:

It will have more mass and gravitational pull

what are the elements in the first period

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are only two elements in the first period: hydrogen and helium. We can explain why there is less elements in the first row in modern theories of atomic structure.

Answer:

"Hydrogen and Helium". Hydrogen and Helium are the elements of the first period in the modern periodic table.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.

Copper carbonate (CuCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) according to this equation:
CuCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) → CuCl2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g).

Which statement correctly describes the substances in this reaction?

A.
Exactly one product and two reactants are either liquid or dissolved in water.
B.
Exactly one of the reactants is in a water-based solution, but none of the products are.
C.
The reactants include both a liquid and a gas.
D.
Exactly one reactant is a solid, and exactly one product is a gas.
E.
The products include a solid, a liquid, and a gas.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be option d.

hope it helps.

which alkaline earth metal is the components of quick lime​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

is a silver-gray metal which takes its name from the Latin word calx, which means lime. It is the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust and is widely distributed as limestone (CaCO3), quicklime (CaO) and calcium fluoride.

Alkaline earth metals are present on the left of the periodic table. Therefore, calcium is the alkaline earth metal is the components of quick lime​.

What is metal ?

Metals are those elements which is hard, conduct electricity, ductile, lustrous and malleable.

The properties of metals are:

1.Since metals have free electrons that's why they can conduct electricity

2. Since atoms in metals are very closely packed in a definite crystal so these are solid. It is not brittle that is it can not be broken down easily

3. It does not react with water easily.

4.It is denser than water hence it sink in water.

The formula for quick lime is quicklime (CaO). The alkaline earth metal that is component of quick lime is calcium Ca. Quick lime is used in white washing.

Therefore, calcium is the alkaline earth metal is the components of quick lime​.

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2 Write a word equation and
a symbol equation for the
reaction of solid zinc oxide
(ZnO) with sulfuric acid.

Answers

Answer:

Zinc oxide is react with sulphuric acid to give zinc sulphate and water.

zinc oxide +sulphuric acid ⇒ zinc sulphate + water

Zno    +H2So4 ⇒ZnSo4 + H2O

SULPHURIC ACID = H2SO4

ZINC SULPHATE =ZnO

Explanation:

according to periodic trends which element would have more valence electrons than sulfur

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine,Argon

Explanation:

All the elements of group 18 and group 17

The periodic table depicts the various elements arranged based on the increasing order of their atomic numbers. Argon and chlorine will have more valence electrons than sulfur.

What is the periodic trend of valence electrons?

A valence electron is an electron of an atom present in the outermost shell that participates in bond formation. The valence electrons are the same in elements placed in the same group or family.

The number of valence electrons increases in a horizontal row called the period of the periodic table. As when one moves from left to right in a period the valence electron increases.

The number of valence electrons in a sulfur atom is 6, whereas in chlorine is 7 and in argon is 8. As chlorine and argon are placed after sulfur in a period will have more valence electrons.

Therefore, argon and chlorine have more valence electron than sulfur.

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what is condensation transfer of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Condensation happens when molecules in a gas cool down. As the molecules lose heat, they lose energy and slow down. They move closer to other gas molecules. Finally these molecules collect together to form a liquid.

Hopefully this helped :)

1. Which type of matter has the molecules packed closer together?
a. Solid
b. Liquid
c. Gas
d. Plasma
2. Matter is made up of __________.
a. Molecules
b. Particles
c. Atom
d. All of them
3. Particles with more energy move ________ than particles with less
energy.
a. Slower and closer together
b. Slower and farther apart
c. Faster and farther apart
d. Faster and closer together
4. Which best describes the particles in a liquid?
a. More freely moving than a gas
b. More freely moving than a
solid
c. Less freely moving than a
solid
d. Completely unmoving
5. Which of the following statements describes a mass?
a. The force of attraction between two bodies.
b. The force of gravity exerts on a body of mass.
c. The amount of matter in an object.
d. The weight of the object from place to place.

Answers

Answer:

1. Solid

2. atom

3. faster and farther apart

4.more freely moving than a solid

5.The amount of matte in an object

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Solid

2. Atom

3. Faster and farther apart

4. More freely moving than a solid

5. The amount of matter in an object.

hiiii everyone my previous account has been deleted who knows me plz follow​

Answers

Answer:

okie!

Explanation:

Answer:

ok i. d k u but thnaks for points ill follow u anyways lol

Explanation:

what mixture is salt and water?
a.solutions
b.colloids
c.suspensions

Answers

A. Solutions is the right answer

butane reacts with chlorine to form two isomers of chlorobutane. What type of reaction is this?

Answers

I believe it it a chemical reaction...hope this helps and you make a good grade :

If the temperature of a gas is 27.0°C when the volume is 1.25 L, what will the new volume be if the temperature is raised to 150°C?

Answers

Answer:

0.17166666666

Explanation:

Answer:

New volume V2 = 1.7625 L

Explanation:

Given:

Old temperature T1 = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300 K

Old volume V1 = 1.25 L

New temperature T2 = 150°C = 150 + 273 = 423 K

Find:

New volume V2

Computation:

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

1.25 / 300 = V2 / 423

New volume V2 = 1.7625 L

Which energy source can be renewed in less than a week?
a ton of coal
a barrel of oil
the charge on a solar battery cell
the ethanol produced by an acre of corn

Answers

Answer:

a charge on a solar battery cell

15) When dilute sulfuric acid is added to zinc metal the products of the reaction are

A zinc oxide + water + hydrogen

B zinc oxide + hydrogen

C zinc sulfate + water + hydrogen

D zinc sulfate + hydrogen

Answers

The answer is D - zinc sulphate and hydrogen

HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS−
In the reaction above, what is the Bronsted-Lowry acid?

Answers

Answer:

H₂S is the proton donor => Bronsted Acid

Explanation:

what is haemoglobin? Name its function.​

Answers

Answer:

Haemoglobin is the red pigment which is present in our blood and helps in transporting oxygen to different parts of our body.

Hope it helps

Answer:

Haemeglobin is a red substance that has the function of transporting oxygen into the blood.

Explanation:

the atoms in the same period on the periodic table all have what ?
A - The same abbreviation
B - The same number of electron shells
C - the same number of electrons
D - the same number of electrons on the outer energy level

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A period in the periodic table is a row of chemical elements. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor.

I also think the answers is B have a beautiful day:)

Could anyone just suggest questions to practice using Faraday's Law? ​

Answers

Answer:

just to get points

Explanation:

Molar Concentration of H2O+ lons
in Four Solutions
Solution Molar Concentration
of H3O+ lon
(M)
A 0.1
B 0.01
с 0.001
D I’m 0.0001
Which solution has the highest pH?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because it’s moving the most spots to the left

The acidity or alkalinity of a solution depends upon its hydronium ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration. Here among the given solutions, the solution D has the highest pH. The correct option is D.

What is pH?

The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm to the base 10 of the value of the hydronium ion concentration in moles per litre. The pH scale is introduced by the scientist Sorensen. It is more easy to express the concentration of H₃O⁺ using this method.

The equation used to calculate the pH of the solution is given as:

pH = -log[H₃O⁺]

For 0.1 M

pH = -log[0.1] = 1

For 0.01 M

pH = -log[0.01] = 2

For 0.001 M

pH =  -log[0.001] = 3

For 0.0001 M

pH =  -log[0.0001] = 4

So solution D has the highest pH which is 4.

Thus the correct option is D.

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when combined the two substances together in the cup, the product can be described as a ____ or ____ (there are two possible answers . you just need to choose one )
1. white gas
2. white liquid
3. white solid

Answers

I am pretty sure it is white white liquid but if I’m not right I am so sorry

how many atoms are there in 6.4 moles of H2?

Answers

Answer:

7.71 ×10²⁴ atoms (3 s.f.)

Explanation:

Please see the attached picture for the full solution.

☆ or number of atoms, or fundamental units

(this is sometimes written as number of particles)

Further explanantion:

(☆:) Here, we are looking at the number molecules since H₂ is a molecule.

1 mole of a substance is the amount of substance which contains the same number of particles. Thus, when using Avogadro's Constant, the units that we are looking at follows the units of the question. Then, look at what the question is asking for and answer accordingly.

The 2nd picture shows an example of another molecule, H₂O.

Some other examples would be:

1 mole of Na (an atom) --- 6.022 ×10²³ atoms

1 mole of CO₂ (a molecule) --- 6.022 ×10²³ molecules

1 mole of Na+ --- 6.022 ×10²³ ions

Thus, if we look at the 2nd image again, we can say that 1 mole of H₂O contains 6.022 ×10²³ molecules since H₂O is a molecule. However, if the question is asking for the number of atoms, it is not right to say that there are 6.022 ×10²³ atoms. Instead, there are 1.2044 ×10²⁴ H atoms and 6.022 ×10²³ O atoms, giving us a total of 1.8066 ×10²⁴ atoms in 1 mole of H₂O.

Compound X has a molar mass of 104.01·gmol−1 and the following composition: element mass % nitrogen 26.93% fluorine 73.07% Write the molecular formula of X .

Answers

Answer: N2F4

Explanation:(NF2)x2 = N2F2

The compound X has a molar mass of 104.01·gmol−1 and the following composition: element mass % nitrogen 26.93% fluorine 73.07%, then the molecular formula of X is N2F4.

What is molecular formula?

Molecular formula is defined as a chemical formula that give the total number of atoms of each elements in each molecule of a substance.

It can also be defined as a phrase that specifies the number of atoms of each element in a complex molecule.

It represents the actual number of each atom in a molecules.

It tells us which atoms and how many of each types of atoms are present in a molecule.

NF2 x 2 = N2F4

Thus, the compound X has a molar mass of 104.01·gmol−1 and the following composition: element mass % nitrogen 26.93% fluorine 73.07%, then the molecular formula of X is N2F4.

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Lions eat antelopes. Antelopes eat plants.
A lion is eating an antelope.
Which of these statements correctly describes what is happening when a lion eats an antelope?
A carnivore is eating its prey
B herbivore is eating its prey
C predator is eating a carnivore
D prey is eating a herbivore

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

lions only eat meat, antelopes are prey

A, carnivore is eating its prey

NaCl + NH3 + CO2 + H20 NaHCO3 + NH4CI
Which Lewis electron-dot diagram correctly represents the reactant containing nitrogen in the equation?

Answers

Since its asking for just the reactant, you can ignore the whole left side. Now since its only asking for the reactant containing Nitrogen, you can ignore the NaHCO3 since it doesnt have nitrogen.
That leaves us with drawing the structure of NH4Cl.
This was a tough one for me to find, as I kept drawing Ammonia instead and couldnt figure out how to fit in the extra Hydrogen and Chlorine. Luckily, this Y!A answer explains it, its due to a hydrogen bond

Option (1) represents the Lewis electron-dot diagram correctly containing nitrogen in the equation.

Lewis Structure is a very simplified representation of the valence shell electrons in a molecule.  It is used to show how the electrons are arranged around individual atoms in a molecule. Electrons are shown as "dots" or for bonding electrons as a line between the two atoms.

Valence electrons are given by hydrogen atoms = [tex]1\times3=3[/tex]

Valence electrons are given by nitrogen atom = [tex]5\times1=5[/tex]

Total valence electrons = 3 + 5 = 8

So, the calculation above is shown only the first option. So, (1) Lewis electron-dot diagram correctly represents the reactant containing nitrogen in the equation.

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Aqueous sodium hydroxide forms a light blue precipitate. What is the formula of the blue precipitate?

Answers

Answer:

Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) => Cu(OH)2(s)

Explanation:

Use of aqueous sodium hydroxide is a precipitation reaction to test for anions or cations. Aqueous sodium hydroxide in a precipitate test forms a insoluble precipitates along with some colors characteristics.

Aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) when mixed with copper(II) (Cu2+) forms a blue precipitate. The formula is as follows:

Cu2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) => Cu(OH)2(s)

How many times as bright as a light that is 90 m away from you does a light that is 10 m away from you appear?

Answers

Answer:

81 x as bright

Explanation:

The intensity of light is dependent on distance according to this simple equation:

(90/10)^2 = 9^2

                = 81

This was derived from the inverse-square law. Respectively a light that is 10 m away from you is 81 x as bright.

NEED ASAP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! Only have 10 minutes left please help.

3. (50 points) What is the mass of 80.0L of Oxygen gas (02) at 2 atm and 50 ° C in temperature? Mass should be in units of grams.
Show work!

Answers

Answer:

i just feel rlly bad that you need it now, i cant help but all i can say is you got this mate

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