Question 3 (4 marks)
A certain retail outlet found that 40% of all customers walking into their store will buy at least one item on
that occasion. Customers make a purchase independently from one another. Calculate the following
probabilities correct to 4 decimal places.
3.1. (2 marks) What is the probability that one or two out of the next four customers will make a purchase?
3.2. (2 marks) What is the probability that at least one out of the next four customers do not make a purchase?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.1 0.6912 = 69.12% probability that one or two out of the next four customers will make a purchase.

3.2 0.9744 = 97.44% probability that at least one out of the next four customers do not make a purchase

Step-by-step explanation:

For each customer, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they make a purchase, or they do not. The probability of a customer making a purchase is independent of any other customer. This means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

40% of all customers walking into their store will buy at least one item on that occasion.

This means that [tex]p = 0.4[/tex]

4 customers:

This means that [tex]n = 4[/tex]

3.1 What is the probability that one or two out of the next four customers will make a purchase?

This is:

[tex]P(1 \leq X \leq 2) = P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{4,1}.(0.4)^{1}.(0.6)^{3} = 0.3456[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{4,2}.(0.4)^{2}.(0.6)^{2} = 0.3456[/tex]

So

[tex]P(1 \leq X \leq 2) = P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) = 0.3456 + 0.3456 = 0.6912[/tex]

0.6912 = 69.12% probability that one or two out of the next four customers will make a purchase.

3.2. What is the probability that at least one out of the next four customers do not make a purchase?​

This is:

[tex]P(X \leq 4) = 1 - P(X = 4)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 4) = C_{4,4}.(0.4)^{4}.(0.6)^{0} = 0.0256[/tex]

[tex]P(X \leq 4) = 1 - P(X = 4) = 1 - 0.0256 = 0.9744[/tex]

0.9744 = 97.44% probability that at least one out of the next four customers do not make a purchase


Related Questions

A soccer ball is kicked from the top of a 64 ft building into the air at an initial speed of 48 ft/sec. Its flight as a functions of time can be modeled by: h(t)=−16t2+48t+64. After how many seconds, will the soccer ball hit the ground (h=0)?

Answers

Answer:

t = 4 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

The height of a soccer ball as a function of time is given by :

[tex]h(t)=-16t^2+48t+64[/tex]

We need to find the time when the ball hit the ground i.e. h = 0

Put h = 0 in above equation. So,

[tex]-16t^2+48t+64=0\\\\16(-t^2+3t+4)=0\\\\-t^2+3t+4=0[/tex]

It is a quadratic equation such that,

t = -1 s and t = 4 s

Neglecting -1 s, the ball will hit the ground after 4 seconds.

x = 15, x = 5; (0.75)

Answers

Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

12 is 75 of 15 %^%^%^%^^^___<<<7<

Have a nice day ..........

Chandra needs to make 3 gallons of punch. How many cups of frozen strawberries are needed? Use the drown-down menus to complete the answer.

Answers

The number of cups of frozen strawberries that are needed to make 3 gallons of punch is equal to 48 cups.

How to calculate the cups of frozen strawberries needed?

In this exercise, you're required to determine the number of cups of frozen strawberries that are needed to make 3 gallons of punch. Thus, we would apply direct proportion.

Note: There are 16 cups of frozen strawberries in a gallon.

By direct proportion:

16 cups = 1 gallon

X cups = 3 gallons

Cross-multiplying, we have:

X = 16 × 3

X = 48 cups of frozen strawberries.

Read more on direct proportion here: brainly.com/question/1266676

#SPJ1

what is the volume of a sphere if the radius is 9?


ANSWER IN TERMS OF PI !!!

Answers

Volume of sphere =4/3 pi r^3
V(volume)=(3/4) pi r
Pi =3.14 or 22/7
R(r)= radius (9) in

In a nutshell :

The volume of a sphere is equal to 43 times Pi π times the radius cubed. Substitute the value of the radius r=9 into the formula to find the volume of the sphere. Pi π is approximately equal to 3.14 .

Pls help I’ll brainlest

Answers

Law of Exponents

→ aᵐ × aⁿ = aᵐ+ⁿ

→ aᵐ ÷ aⁿ = aᵐ-ⁿ

→ (aᵐ)ⁿ = aᵐⁿ

→ aᵐ × bᵐ = (ab)ᵐ

→ a⁰= a¹

→ aᵐ/bᵐ = (a/b)ᵐ

Question's solution

→ 5⁰

→ 1 [a⁰ = 1]

Which two teams have the same ratio of wins to losses?

Answers

Answer:

Lightning and Eagles

Step-by-step explanation:

14:7 can be rewritten as 2:1 (Factor out 7)

12:6 can be rewitten as 2:1 (Factor out 6)

Both are 2:1

-- Gage Millar, Algebra 2 Tutor

Answer:

D.

Step-by-step explanation:

when you simplify 14:7 you get 2:1 and if you do the same to eagles(12:6) you will get the Same answer( 2:1 )as lightning


A car traveled 11.5 miles in 15 minutes. How many miles per hour was it traveling?

Answers

Answer:

46 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

ِAn hour has 60 minutes. In 60 minutes, there is four 15 minutes (4*15 = 60).

So, if it travelled 11.5 miles in 15 minutes, in an hour, it travelled 11.5 * 4 = 46 miles per hour.

The miles per hour he was travelling is 46 miles.

What is the miles per hour travelled?

The first step is determine the average speed. Average speed is the total distance travelled per time.

Average speed = total distance / total time

11.5 / 15 = 0.766667 miles / per minutes

Miles travelled = average speed x time

Miles travelled =  0.766667 x 60 = 46 minutes

To learn more about average speed, please check: https://brainly.com/question/21734785

Mrs. Fox met with 120 students. If three- quarters were girls, how many boys were at the meeting

Answers

Answer:30 boys

Step-by-step explanation: There are 120 students, three-fourths are girls. Nine out of twelve is equal to three fourths, if you add a zero to the end of twelve and nine you get 90 out of 120, which is how many girls there are. If you subtract 90 from 120 you get 30 or one-fourth. The number of boys is equal to one-fourth because there is only one-foutlrth left. So, there are 30 boys.

A marathon had 567 runners registered. Of these runners, about 0.7% completed the race in under 2 h 12 min. How many runners completed the race in this time?

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

If the square of a positive integer is added to four times to integer the result is 117 find the integer.

Answers

Answer:

x = -2 ± 452i

Step-by-step explanation:

x² + 4x = 117

x² + 4x - 117 = 0

if you solve this quadratic by using the quadratic formula you get:

x = -2 ± 452i

452i is an imaginary number that equals [tex]\sqrt{-452}[/tex]

find the area of this figure

Answers

Answer:

164

Step-by-step explanation:

5×8×2=80

7×12=84

84+80=164

I own 1 mini fish and 2 giant fish each giantfish weighs 3 times as much as minfish. If my mini fish eats my two giantfish, then how many times more weight will my mini fish have now than before

Answers

Answer: 6 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The mini fish would weigh 6 times its original amount hypothetically but if we were talking realistically then you would need more information to figure that out. But even then there's no way of determining the specific weight.

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP ALL LINKS GIVEN WILL BE REPORTED

Answers

Answer:

- 13

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]log \frac{ {a}^{6} {b}^{6} }{ {c}^{7} } \\ \\ = log( {a}^{6} {b}^{6} ) - log {c}^{7} \\ \\ = 6log \: a + 6log \: b - 7log \: c \\ \\ = 6(2) + 6( - 3) - 7(1) \\ \\ = 12 - 18 - 7 \\ \\ \therefore \: log \frac{ {a}^{6} {b}^{6} }{ {c}^{7} } = - 13[/tex]

Yea the answer is -13 I just took the test

If 2/3x -1 = 4, then x=

Answers

Answer:

15/2

Step-by-step explanation:

2/3x-1=4

2/3x=4+1

2/3x=5

x=5/(2/3)

x=(5/1)(3/2)

x=15/2

Find the surface area of the rectangular prism

Answers

I believe it would be 72cm^2

An office upgrades its internet speed from 10^4 bits per second to 10^8 bits per second. How many times greater is the new internet speed?

Answers

10000 times greater
10^4 is 10000
And 10^8 is 100000000

Due to budget cuts the Fire Department only has one ladder which is 35 feet long. While rescuing a damsel from a burning house the ladder must be 12 feet from the base of the house. How high up the house can the ladder reach?

a. Draw a diagram that models the situation. Be sure to label it.










b. Write an equation that models the situation and solve it.

Answers

Answer:

good luck always brings luck the answer is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

The problem solving is on the image, 6th grade

Answers

So when you are using ratios you can simplify them, just like fractions. So when you simplify 15:330 you can divide both numbers by 15 and get 1:22. So this means for every teacher there are 22 students. So you should multiply 23 by 22 to get answer B, you need to divide 550 by 22 to get answer c, and you need to multiply 36 by 22 to get answer D. Could you mark branliest? Let me know if I helped!

Hi I'm bad at math the questions is -r - 20r = please help

Answers

Answer:

−21r

Step-by-step explanation:

Combine Like Terms:

=−r+−20r

=(−r+−20r)

=−21r

Answer:

=−21r

please click the crown button (brainliest) thanks!!

hope this helps!! <3

-21r. Hope this helps

According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, the mean salary for a new college graduate is $45,327. A small college wants to know if the mean salary of their most recent graduates is greater than $45,327. A random sample of 10 recent graduates from the small college was selected and the mean and standard deviation of the salary for those graduates was found. With all conditions for inference met, a significance test was conducted and a p-value of 0.045 was obtained. Which of the following statements is the most appropriate conclusion using a significance level of a = 0.05?
(A) There is convincing statistical evidence that the mean salary for all recent college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327.
(B) There is convincing statistical evidence that the mean salary for the sample of 10 college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327.
(C) There is not convincing statistical evidence that the mean salary for all recent college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327
(D) There is not convincing statistical evidence that the mean salary for the sample of 10 college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327.
(E) There is not convincing statistical evidence that the graduates from this college will always eam more than $45,327.

Answers

Answer:

(A) There is convincing statistical evidence that the mean salary for all recent college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, the mean salary for a new college graduate is $45,327. A small college wants to know if the mean salary of their most recent graduates is greater than $45,327.

At the null hypothesis, we test if the mean salary is the expected salary of $45,327, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 45327[/tex]

At the alternate hypothesis, we test if the salary is greater than the expected salary of $45,327, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu > 45327[/tex]

With all conditions for inference met, a significance test was conducted and a p-value of 0.045 was obtained. Which of the following statements is the most appropriate conclusion using a significance level of a = 0.05?

The p-value of the test if 0.045 < 0.05, which means that there is sufficient evidence to accept the alternate hypothesis, that is, to conclude that the mean salary for all recent college graduates from the small college is greater than $45,327.

This means that the correct answer is given by option A.

The diameter of a pipe is 6 cm. If the pipe is 26 cm long, what is its volume?
Use the value 3.14 for π , and round your answer to the nearest whole number.
Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.

Answers

i think this question answer is 734.76cm^3

please help will mark brainlist!!​

Answers

Answer:

x=28

y=28

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation 1:

Dived both sides by 0.75 to remove 3/4 from x.

(x-12)=16

Now, add 12 to both sides.

x=28

Equation 2:

Same here, divide both sides by 0.75.

y-12=16

Add 12 to both sides.

y=28

Can somebody help me seriously

Answers

Answer: b

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't know but i am right

PLZZZ HELP!!! Brainliest to whoever can help!!! T^T

Answers

Answer:

I think it B

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

h=2x^2

b=5x^2+4x

we know that

area of triangle (A)=1/2×b×h

=1/2×2x^2×(5x^2+4x)

=x^2(5x^2+4x)

=5x^4+4x^3 square units

Can someone answer this please

Answers

Answer:

<COB = 50°

Step-by-step explanation:

We can say that m<AOC + m<COD + m<DOB = 180° because the three mentioned angles form a straight line. We can substitute to get:

3x + 94 + x + 18 + 2x - 4 = 180

Then, we can combine like terms:

6x + 108 = 180

6x = 72

x = 12

We can see that m<COB is the sum of m<COD and m<DOB. We can wrote an equation to model the situation:

m<COB = m<COD + m<DOB

m<COB = x + 18 + 2x - 4

m<COB = 3x + 14

We have the value of x, so we can substitute that in:

<COB = 3(12) + 14

<COB = 36 + 14

<COB = 50°

9 - x < - 11
Show steps please

Answers

Answer: x > 20

Step-by-step explanation:

9 - x < - 11

In this scenario, we've to collect like terms in order to.wolve for x. This will be:

9 - x < - 11

- x < - 11 - 9

- x < - 20

Divide both side by -1

-x/-1 < -20/-1

When we divide by a coefficient with minus sign, the sign changes too from less than to greater than

-x/-1 < -20/-1

x > 20

Select all the statements about rotations that are true

A- The shapes of the figure does not change.

B- The positions of the figure does not change.

C- The size of the figure does not change.

D- The orientation of the figure does not change.

E- The coordinates of the figure do not change.

Please help I will give 100 points

Answers

Answer:

a. true

b. false

c. false

d. true

e. false

Step-by-step explanation:

A. true, a shape is not warped by a rotation

b. false, the points on the figure will change

c. false, the size is not affected by a rotation

d. true, the orientation changes in a rotation

e. false, the coordinate points on the figure are altered

Answer:

A- The shapes of the figure does not change.

C- The size of the figure does not change.

D- The orientation of the figure does not change


The estimated difference of 3209 and 1893, when rounded off to the nearest ten is
o(a) 1300
(b) 1310
(c) 1320
0 (d) 1000

Answers

Answer:

[tex] = (3209) - (1893) \\ = 1.32 \times {10}^{3} \\ = 1320[/tex]

[tex] \small{ \star{ \underline{ \blue{becker}}}}[/tex]

Answer:

1320

Step-by-step explanation:

round off

3209 ≈ 3210

1893 ≈ 1890

estimated difference = 3210 - 1890 = 1320

Subtract 8−2x from 3−6x .

Answer in this format:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4x + 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](8 - 2x) - (3 - 6x)[/tex]

[tex]8 - 2x - 1 \times 3 - (6x)[/tex]

[tex]8 - 2x - 3 + 6x[/tex]

[tex] - 2x + 5 + 6x[/tex]

[tex]4x + 5[/tex]

Hope it is helpful....

19 POINTS the answer is not the first or second option I’m maybe think the last one

Answers

D) there is almost no connection between US stocks and over seas stocks, since the US economy is different than the North Korean economy (the economy controls the stocks)
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