Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine if two functions are inverses of each other, we need to check if their compositions result in the identity function.
Let's examine each pair of functions:
A. f(x) = 3(3) - 10 and g(x) = -8
To find the composition, we substitute g(x) into f(x):
f(g(x)) = 3(-8) - 10 = -34
Since f(g(x)) ≠ x, these functions are not inverses of each other.
B. f(x) = x + 8 + 9 and g(x) = 4(x + 8) - 9
To find the composition, we substitute g(x) into f(x):
f(g(x)) = 4(x + 8) - 9 + 8 + 9 = 4x + 32
Since f(g(x)) ≠ x, these functions are not inverses of each other.
C. f(x) = 4(x - 12) + 2 and g(x) = x + 12 - 2
To find the composition, we substitute g(x) into f(x):
f(g(x)) = 4((x + 12) - 2) + 2 = 4x + 44
Since f(g(x)) ≠ x, these functions are not inverses of each other.
D. f(x) = 3 - 4 and g(x) = 2(x + 4)
To find the composition, we substitute g(x) into f(x):
f(g(x)) = 3 - 4 = -1
Since f(g(x)) = x, these functions are inverses of each other.
Therefore, the pair of functions f(x) = 3 - 4 and g(x) = 2(x + 4) are inverses of each other.
pls help asap if you can!!!!!
Answer:
6) Leg-Leg or Side-Angle-Side
In a volatile housing market, the overall value of a home can be modeled by V(x)
= 500x^2 - 500x + 125,000. V represents the value of the home, while x represents each year after 2020. What is the y-intercept, and what does it mean in terms of the value of the home?
Please answer fast!
To find the y-intercept of the given equation, we need to set x = 0 and evaluate the equation V(x).
When x = 0, the equation becomes:
V(0) = 500(0)^2 - 500(0) + 125,000
= 0 - 0 + 125,000
= 125,000
Therefore, the y-intercept is 125,000.
In terms of the value of the home, the y-intercept represents the initial value of the home when x = 0, which in this case is $125,000. This means that in the year 2020 (x = 0), the value of the home is $125,000.
Determine if the following points A(3,−1,2),B(2,1,5),C(1,−2,−2) and D(0,4,7) are coplanar.
To determine if the points A(3,-1,2), B(2,1,5), C(1,-2,-2), and D(0,4,7) are coplanar, we can use the concept of collinearity. Hence using this concept we came to find out that the points A(3,-1,2), B(2,1,5), C(1,-2,-2), and D(0,4,7) are not coplanar.
In three-dimensional space, four points are coplanar if and only if they all lie on the same plane. One way to check for coplanarity is to calculate the volume of the tetrahedron formed by the four points. If the volume is zero, then the points are coplanar.
To calculate the volume of the tetrahedron, we can use the scalar triple product. The scalar triple product of three vectors a, b, and c is defined as the dot product of the first vector with the cross product of the other two vectors:
|a · (b x c)|
Let's calculate the scalar triple product for the vectors AB, AC, and AD. If the volume is zero, then the points are coplanar.
Vector AB = B - A = (2-3, 1-(-1), 5-2) = (-1, 2, 3)
Vector AC = C - A = (1-3, -2-(-1), -2-2) = (-2, -1, -4)
Vector AD = D - A = (0-3, 4-(-1), 7-2) = (-3, 5, 5)
Now, we calculate the scalar triple product:
|(-1, 2, 3) · ((-2, -1, -4) x (-3, 5, 5))|
To calculate the cross product:
(-2, -1, -4) x (-3, 5, 5) = (-9-25, 20-20, 5+6) = (-34, 0, 11)
Taking the dot product:
|(-1, 2, 3) · (-34, 0, 11)| = |-1*(-34) + 2*0 + 3*11| = |34 + 33| = |67| = 67
Since the scalar triple product is non-zero (67), the volume of the tetrahedron formed by the points A, B, C, and D is not zero. Therefore, the points are not coplanar.
To learn more about "Coplanar" visit: https://brainly.com/question/24430176
#SPJ11
A sample of 800 g of an isotope decays to another isotope according to the function A(t)=800e−0.028t, where t is the time in years. (a) How much of the initial sample will be left in the sample after 10 years? (b) How long will it take the initial sample to decay to half of its original amount? (a) After 10 years, about g of the sample will be left. (Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)
After 10 years, around 612.34 g of the initial sample will remain based on the given decay function.
(a) After 10 years, approximately 612.34 g of the sample will be left.
To find the amount of the sample remaining after 10 years, we substitute t = 10 into the given function A(t) = 800e^(-0.028t):
A(10) = 800e^(-0.028 * 10)
= 800e^(-0.28)
≈ 612.34 g (rounded to the nearest hundredth)
Therefore, after 10 years, approximately 612.34 g of the initial sample will be left.
After 10 years, around 612.34 g of the initial sample will remain based on the given decay function.
To know more about function follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1968855
#SPJ11
Sol: P is a moving point such that P is equidistant from a point A (3. k) and a (12 marks) straight line L: y=-3. Find the equation of the locus of P. A (3. k) x# P B (12,-3)
The equation of the locus of P is y² - 2xy + (k² + 2k - 18)x + (k² + 4k) - 9 = 0.
Consider a point P(x, y) on the locus of P, which is equidistant from point A(3, k) and the straight line L: y = -3.
The perpendicular distance from a point (x, y) to a straight line Ax + By + C = 0 is given by |Ax + By + C|/√(A² + B²).
The perpendicular distance from point P(x, y) to the line L: y = -3 is given by |y + 3|/√(1² + 0²) = |y + 3|.
The perpendicular distance from point P(x, y) to point A(3, k) is given by √[(x - 3)² + (y - k)²].
Now, as per the given problem, the point P(x, y) is equidistant from point A(3, k) and the straight line L: y = -3.
So, |y + 3| = √[(x - 3)² + (y - k)²].
Squaring on both sides, we get:
y² + 6y + 9 = x² - 6x + 9 + y² - 2ky + k²
Simplifying further, we have:
y² - x² + 6x - 2xy + y² - 2ky = k² + 2k - 9
Combining like terms, we get:
y² - 2xy + (k² + 2k - 18)x + (k² + 4k) - 9 = 0
Hence, the required equation of the locus of P is given by:
y² - 2xy + (k² + 2k - 18)x + (k² + 4k) - 9 = 0.
Thus, The equation of the locus of P is y² - 2xy + (k² + 2k - 18)x + (k² + 4k) - 9 = 0.
Learn more about equidistant from
https://brainly.com/question/29886214
#SPJ11
You are told that an event will happen. Which of the following probabilities describes, this event? Select one: a. 0.5 b. 1 c. 0.2 d. 0
The probability describing this event is 1.
The probability of an event is a measure of the likelihood that the event will occur. In this case, when it is stated that an event will happen, the probability of that event occurring is 1. A probability of 1 indicates absolute certainty that the event will happen. It means that the event is guaranteed to occur and there is no chance of it not happening.
In probability theory, a probability of 1 represents a certain event. It signifies that the event will occur without any doubt. This certainty arises when all possible outcomes are accounted for, and there is no room for any other outcome to happen. In other words, when the probability is 1, there is a 100% chance of the event taking place. This is in contrast to probabilities less than 1, where there is some level of uncertainty or possibility for other outcomes to occur.
Learn more about probability
brainly.com/question/31828911
#SPJ11
The mid-points of sides of a triangle are (3, 0), (4, 1) and (2, 1) respectively. Find the vertices of the triangle.
Answer:
(1, 0), (3, 2), (5, 0)
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the vertices of the triangle given the midpoints of its sides, we can use the midpoint formula:
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7.4 cm}\underline{Midpoint between two points}\\\\Midpoint $=\left(\dfrac{x_2+x_1}{2},\dfrac{y_2+y_1}{2}\right)$\\\\\\where $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ are the endpoints.\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
Let the vertices of the triangle be:
[tex]A (x_A,y_A)[/tex][tex]B (x_B,y_B)[/tex][tex]C (x_C, y_C)[/tex]Let the midpoints of the sides of the triangle be:
D (2, 1) = midpoint of AB.E (4, 1) = midpoint of BC.F (3, 0) = midpoint of AC.Since D is the midpoint of AB:
[tex]\left(\dfrac{x_B+x_A}{2},\dfrac{y_B+y_A}{2}\right)=(2,1)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{x_B+x_A}{2}=2 \qquad\textsf{and}\qquad \dfrac{y_B+y_A}{2}\right)=1[/tex]
[tex]\implies x_B+x_A=4\qquad\textsf{and}\qquad y_B+y_A=2[/tex]
Since E is the midpoint of BC:
[tex]\left(\dfrac{x_C+x_B}{2},\dfrac{y_C+y_B}{2}\right)=(4,1)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{x_C+x_B}{2}=4 \qquad\textsf{and}\qquad \dfrac{y_C+y_B}{2}\right)=1[/tex]
[tex]\implies x_C+x_B=8\qquad\textsf{and}\qquad y_C+y_B=2[/tex]
Since F is the midpoint of AC:
[tex]\left(\dfrac{x_C+x_A}{2},\dfrac{y_C+y_A}{2}\right)=(3,0)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \dfrac{x_C+x_A}{2}=3 \qquad\textsf{and}\qquad \dfrac{y_C+y_A}{2}\right)=0[/tex]
[tex]\implies x_C+x_A=6\qquad\textsf{and}\qquad y_C+y_A=0[/tex]
Add the x-value sums together:
[tex]x_B+x_A+x_C+x_B+x_C+x_A=4+8+6[/tex]
[tex]2x_A+2x_B+2x_C=18[/tex]
[tex]x_A+x_B+x_C=9[/tex]
Substitute the x-coordinate sums found using the midpoint formula into the sum equation, and solve for the x-coordinates of the vertices:
[tex]\textsf{As \;$x_B+x_A=4$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]x_C+4=9\implies x_C=5[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{As \;$x_C+x_B=8$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]x_A+8=9 \implies x_A=1[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{As \;$x_C+x_A=6$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]x_B+6=9\implies x_B=3[/tex]
Add the y-value sums together:
[tex]y_B+y_A+y_C+y_B+y_C+y_A=2+2+0[/tex]
[tex]2y_A+2y_B+2y_C=4[/tex]
[tex]y_A+y_B+y_C=2[/tex]
Substitute the y-coordinate sums found using the midpoint formula into the sum equation, and solve for the y-coordinates of the vertices:
[tex]\textsf{As \;$y_B+y_A=2$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]y_C+2=2\implies y_C=0[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{As \;$y_C+y_B=2$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]y_A+2=2 \implies y_A=0[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{As \;$y_C+y_A=0$, then:}[/tex]
[tex]y_B+0=2\implies y_B=2[/tex]
Therefore, the coordinates of the vertices A, B and C are:
A (1, 0)B (3, 2)C (5, 0)Sharon paid $ 78 sales tax on a new camera. If the sales tax rate is 6.5 %, what was the cost of the camera?
Are they asking about part, whole or percent?
Step-by-step explanation:
c = cost of the camera
6.5 % of 'c' is $78
.065 * c = $ 78
c = $78 / .065 = $ 1200
What is the value of the missing exponent that makes the statement true?
Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
let x = missing exponent
x - 2 + 1 = 4
x -1 = 4
x = 5
Researchers studied the factors affecting credit card expending allocation. They collected information from a random sample of individuals and their credit card use. They then estimated the following multiple linear regression model: In Amount_On_Card = 8. 00 -0. 02Interest Rate where In_amount_on_card is the natural log of the amount of debt on the credit card measured in Mexican pesos, interest_rate is the interest rate on the credit card measured in percent, Help the researchers interpret their results by answering the following questions: a. What is the predicted amount of debt on a credit card that has a 20 percent interest rate? Round to 1 decimal and include the units of measurement (Hint: interest rate is measured in percent so that the value of the variable InterestRate equal 1 if the interest rate were 1 percent). B. Consider two individuals. Individual A has an interest rate of 10 percent while individual B has an interest rate of 25 percent. Complete the following sentence using the estimated regression coefficients. The first blank is for a magnitude (include all decimals), the second blank for a unit of measurement and the third blank for a direction (higher/lower/equal). I expect individual A to have debt on the card that individual B. C. Complete the following sentence to interpret the coefficient on interest rate: If interest rates increase by 1 , we predict a in the amount of debt on the credit card, controlling for card limit, the total number of other cards, and whether it is December or not. First blank: insert unit of measurement for a change in the interest rate Second and third blank: insert the magnitude of the change in the expected value of debt in the card and the correct unit of measurement for this change Fourth blank: insert the direction of the change (i. E. Increase, decrease, or no change)
Answer:
a. The predicted amount of debt on a credit card with a 20 percent interest rate can be calculated using the regression model:
In Amount_On_Card = 8.00 - 0.02 * Interest_Rate
Substituting the given interest rate value:
In Amount_On_Card = 8.00 - 0.02 * 20
In Amount_On_Card = 8.00 - 0.4
In Amount_On_Card = 7.6
Therefore, the predicted amount of debt on a credit card with a 20 percent interest rate is approximately 7.6 (in natural log form).
b. The sentence using the estimated regression coefficients can be completed as follows:
"I expect individual A to have debt on the card that is _____________ (include all decimals) _________ (unit of measurement) _____________ (higher/lower/equal) than individual B."
Given the regression model, the coefficient for the interest rate variable is -0.02. Therefore, the sentence can be completed as:
"I expect individual A to have debt on the card that is 0.02 (unit of measurement) lower than individual B."
c. The sentence to interpret the coefficient on the interest rate can be completed as follows:
"If interest rates increase by 1 _____________ (unit of measurement), we predict a _____________ (magnitude of the change) _____________ (unit of measurement) increase in the amount of debt on the credit card, controlling for card limit, the total number of other cards, and whether it is December or not. This change will be _____________ (increase/decrease/no change) in the debt amount."
Given that the coefficient on the interest rate variable is -0.02, the sentence can be completed as:
"If interest rates increase by 1 percent, we predict a 0.02 (unit of measurement) decrease in the amount of debt on the credit card, controlling for card limit, the total number of other cards, and whether it is December or not. This change will be a decrease in the debt amount."
Next time when you ask questions make sure to ask 1 question at a time or else no one will answer.Find a polynomial function of degree 3 with the given numbers as zeros. Assume that the leading coefficient is 1
-3, 6.7
The polynomial function is f(x)= [
(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.)
The polynomial function is f(x) = x^3 - 3.7x^2 - 20.1x.
To find a polynomial function of degree 3 with the given zeros, we can use the fact that if a number "a" is a zero of a polynomial function, then (x - a) is a factor of the polynomial.
Given zeros: -3 and 6.7
The polynomial function can be written as:
f(x) = (x - (-3))(x - 6.7)(x - k)
To find the third zero "k," we know that the polynomial is of degree 3, so it has three distinct zeros. Since -3 and 6.7 are given zeros, we need to find the remaining zero.
Since the leading coefficient is 1, we can expand the equation:
f(x) = (x + 3)(x - 6.7)(x - k)
To simplify further, we can use the fact that the product of the zeros gives the constant term of the polynomial. Therefore, (-3)(6.7)(-k) should be equal to the constant term.
We can solve for "k" by setting this expression equal to zero:
(-3)(6.7)(-k) = 0
Simplifying the equation:
20.1k = 0
From this, we can determine that k = 0.
Therefore, the polynomial function is:
f(x) = (x + 3)(x - 6.7)(x - 0)
Simplifying:
f(x) = (x + 3)(x - 6.7)x
Expanding further:
f(x) = x^3 - 6.7x^2 + 3x^2 - 20.1x
Combining like terms:
f(x) = x^3 - 3.7x^2 - 20.1x
So, the polynomial function is f(x) = x^3 - 3.7x^2 - 20.1x.
Learn more about Polynomial function here
https://brainly.com/question/14571793
#SPJ11
The winner of a lottery is awarded $4,000,000 to be paid in annual installments of $200,000 for 20 years. Alternatively, the winner can accept a "cash value" one-time payment of $1,800,000. The winner estimates he can earn 8% annually on the winnings. What is the present value of the installment plan? (Round your answer to two decimal places. ) Also, should he choose the one-time payment instead?
The present value of the installment plan is approximately $2,939,487.33. The winner should choose the one-time payment of $1,800,000 instead.
The present value of the installment plan, we need to determine the current value of the future cash flows, taking into account the 8% annual interest rate. Each annual installment of $200,000 is received over a period of 20 years.
Using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity, we have:
Present Value = Annual Payment × [1 - (1 + interest rate)^(-number of periods)] / interest rate
Plugging in the values, we get:
Present Value = $200,000 × [1 - (1 + 0.08)^(-20)] / 0.08
Present Value ≈ $2,939,487.33
The present value of the installment plan is approximately $2,939,487.33.
In this case, the one-time payment option is $1,800,000. Comparing this amount to the present value of the installment plan, we can see that the present value is significantly higher. Therefore, the winner should choose the one-time payment of $1,800,000 instead of the installment plan. By choosing the one-time payment, the winner can immediately receive a larger sum of money and potentially invest it at a higher rate of return than the estimated 8% annual interest rate.
Learn more about present value:
https://brainly.com/question/32293938
#SPJ11
Solve the equation and check the solution a-21/2=11/2
The solution to the equation[tex](a - 2)/2 = 11/2 a = 13[/tex]. The equation holds true, so the solution [tex]a = 13[/tex]is correct.
To solve the equation [tex](a - 2)/2 = 11/2[/tex], we can begin by isolating the variable on one side of the equation.
Given equation: [tex](a - 2)/2 = 11/2[/tex]
First, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 2 to eliminate the denominators:
[tex]2 * (a - 2)/2 = 2 * (11/2)[/tex]
Simplifying:
[tex]a - 2 = 11[/tex]
Next, we can add 2 to both sides of the equation to isolate the variable "a":
[tex]a - 2 + 2 = 11 + 2[/tex]
Simplifying:
a = 13
Therefore, the solution to the equation [tex](a - 2)/2 = 11/2 is a = 13.[/tex]
To check the solution, we substitute the value of "a" back into the original equation:
[tex](a - 2)/2 = 11/2[/tex]
[tex](13 - 2)/2 = 11/2[/tex]
[tex]11/2 = 11/2[/tex]
The equation holds true, so the solution[tex]a = 13[/tex] is correct.
Learn more about equation
https://brainly.com/question/29657983
#SPJ11
The solution [tex]\(a = 32\)[/tex] satisfies the equation.
To solve the equation [tex]\(\frac{a}{2} - \frac{21}{2} = \frac{11}{2}\)[/tex], we can start by isolating the variable [tex]\(a\)[/tex]
First, we can simplify the equation by multiplying both sides by 2 to eliminate the denominators:
[tex]\(a - 21 = 11\)[/tex]
Next, we can isolate the variable [tex]\(a\)[/tex] by adding 21 to both sides of the equation:
[tex]\(a = 11 + 21\)[/tex]
Simplifying further:
[tex]\(a = 32\)[/tex]
So, the solution to the equation is [tex]\(a = 32\)[/tex].
To check the solution, we substitute [tex]\(a = 32\)[/tex] back into the original equation:
[tex]\(\frac{32}{2} - \frac{21}{2} = \frac{11}{2}\)[/tex]
[tex]\(16 - \frac{21}{2} = \frac{11}{2}\)[/tex]
[tex]\(\frac{32}{2} - \frac{21}{2} = \frac{11}{2}\)[/tex]
Both sides of the equation are equal, so the solution [tex]\(a = 32\)[/tex] satisfies the equation.
Learn more about equation
brainly.com/question/29657983
#SPJ11
What is the solution of each system of equations? Solve using matrices.
a. [9x+2y = 3 3x+y=-6]
The solution to the given system of equations is x = 7 and y = -21.The solution to the given system of equations [9x + 2y = 3, 3x + y = -6] was found using matrices and Gaussian elimination.
First, we can represent the system of equations in matrix form:
[9 2 | 3]
[3 1 | -6]
We can perform row operations on the matrix to simplify it and find the solution. Using Gaussian elimination, we aim to transform the matrix into row-echelon form or reduced row-echelon form.
Applying row operations, we can start by dividing the first row by 9 to make the leading coefficient of the first row equal to 1:
[1 (2/9) | (1/3)]
[3 1 | -6]
Next, we can perform the row operation: R2 = R2 - 3R1 (subtracting 3 times the first row from the second row):
[1 (2/9) | (1/3)]
[0 (1/3) | -7]
Now, we have a simplified form of the matrix. We can solve for y by multiplying the second row by 3 to eliminate the fraction:
[1 (2/9) | (1/3)]
[0 1 | -21]
Finally, we can solve for x by performing the row operation: R1 = R1 - (2/9)R2 (subtracting (2/9) times the second row from the first row):
[1 0 | 63/9]
[0 1 | -21]
The simplified matrix represents the solution of the system of equations. From this, we can conclude that x = 7 and y = -21.
Therefore, the solution to the given system of equations is x = 7 and y = -21.
Learn more about Gaussian elimination here:
brainly.com/question/31328117
#SPJ11
Solve each proportion.
2.3/4 = x/3.7
The value of x in the proportion 2.3/4 = x/3.7 is approximately 2.152.
To solve the proportion 2.3/4 = x/3.7, we can use cross multiplication. Cross multiplying means multiplying the numerator of the first fraction with the denominator of the second fraction and vice versa.
In this case, we have (2.3 * 3.7) = (4 * x), which simplifies to 8.51 = 4x. To isolate x, we divide both sides of the equation by 4, resulting in x ≈ 2.152.
Therefore, the value of x in the given proportion is approximately 2.152.
Learn more about Proportion
brainly.com/question/33460130
#SPJ11
Math puzzle. Let me know if u want points, i will make new question
Answer
Questions 9, answer is 4
Explanation
Question 9
Multiply each number by itself and add the results to get middle box digit
1 × 1 = 1.
3 × 3 = 9
5 × 5 = 25
7 × 7 = 49
Total = 1 + 9 + 25 + 49 = 84
formula is n² +m² + p² + r²; where n represent first number, m represent second, p represent third number and r is fourth number.
5 × 5 = 5
2 × 2 = 4
6 × 6 = 36
empty box = ......
Total = 5 + 4 + 36 + empty box = 81
65 + empty box= 81
empty box= 81-64 = 16
since each number multiply itself
empty box= 16 = 4 × 4
therefore, it 4
Write a polynomial function P(x) with rational coefficients so that P(x)=0 has the given roots.
-5-7 i and 2-√11
P(x) = (x + 5 + 7i)(x + 5 - 7i)(x - (2 - √11))(x - (2 + √11)) is the polynomial function that satisfies the given roots -5 - 7i and 2 - √11.
To write a polynomial function P(x) with rational coefficients so that P(x) = 0 has the roots -5 - 7i and 2 - √11, we can use the fact that complex roots always occur in conjugate pairs. This means that if a + bi is a root of a polynomial with rational coefficients, then a - bi must also be a root.
Let's use this information to construct the polynomial. Step-by-step explanation:
The two given roots are -5 - 7i and 2 - √11.
We know that -5 + 7i must also be a root,
since complex roots occur in conjugate pairs.
So the polynomial must have factors of the form(x - (-5 - 7i)) and (x - (-5 + 7i)) to account for the first root. These simplify to(x + 5 + 7i) and (x + 5 - 7i).
For the second root, we don't need to find its conjugate, since it is not a complex number. So the polynomial must have a factor of the form(x - (2 - √11)). This cannot be simplified further, since the square root of 11 is not a rational number. So the polynomial is given by:
P(x) = (x + 5 + 7i)(x + 5 - 7i)(x - (2 - √11))(x - (2 + √11))
To see that this polynomial has the desired roots, let's simplify each factor of the polynomial using the roots we were given
.(x + 5 + 7i) = 0
when x = -5 - 7i(x + 5 - 7i) = 0
when x = -5 + 7i(x - (2 - √11)) = 0
when x = 2 - √11(x - (2 + √11)) = 0
when x = 2 + √11
We can see that these are the roots we were given. Therefore, this polynomial function has the roots -5 - 7i and 2 - √11 as desired.
To know more about polynomial function refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29054660?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ11
Given three sets A, B, C. Determine whether each of the following propositions is always true.
(a) (AUB) NC = A U(BNC)
(b) If A UB = AUC, then B = C.
(c) If B is a subset of C, then A U B is a subset of AU C.
(d) (A \ B)\C = (A\ C)\B.
(a) The proposition (AUB) NC = A U(BNC) is always true.
(b) The proposition "If A UB = AUC, then B = C" is not always true.
(c) The proposition "If B is a subset of C, then A U B is a subset of AU C" is always true.
(d) The proposition "(A \ B)\C = (A\ C)\B" is not always true.
(a) The proposition (AUB) NC = A U(BNC) is always true. In set theory, the complement of a set (denoted by NC) consists of all elements that do not belong to that set. The union operation (denoted by U) combines all the elements of two sets. Therefore, (AUB) NC represents the elements that belong to either set A or set B, but not both. On the other hand, A U(BNC) represents the elements that belong to set A or to the complement of set B within set C. Since the union operation is commutative and the complement operation is distributive over the union, these two expressions are equivalent.
(b) The proposition "If A UB = AUC, then B = C" is not always true. It is possible for two sets A, B, and C to exist such that the union of A and B is equal to the union of A and C, but B is not equal to C. This can occur when A contains elements that are present in both B and C, but B and C also have distinct elements.
(c) The proposition "If B is a subset of C, then A U B is a subset of AU C" is always true. If every element of set B is also an element of set C (i.e., B is a subset of C), then it follows that any element in A U B will either belong to set A or to set B, and hence it will also belong to the union of set A and set C (i.e., A U C). Therefore, A U B is always a subset of A U C.
(d) The proposition "(A \ B)\C = (A\ C)\B" is not always true. In this proposition, the backslash (\) represents the set difference operation, which consists of all elements that belong to the first set but not to the second set. It is possible to find sets A, B, and C where the difference between A and B, followed by the difference between the resulting set and C, is not equal to the difference between A and C, followed by the difference between the resulting set and B. This occurs when A and B have common elements not present in C.
Learn more about proposition
brainly.com/question/30895311
#SPJ11
What is the length of the diagonal of the square shown below? A. B. C. 25 D. E. 5 F.
The square's diagonal length is (E) d = 11√2.
A diagonal is a line segment that connects two vertices (or corners) of a polygon also, connects two non-adjacent vertices of a polygon.
This connects the vertices of a polygon, excluding the figure's edges.
A diagonal can be defined as something with slanted lines or a line connecting one corner to the corner farthest away.
A diagonal is a line that connects the bottom left corner of a square to the top right corner.
So, we need to determine the length of the square's diagonal.
The formula for the diagonal of a square is; d = a2; where 'd' is the diagonal and 'a' is the side of the square.
Now, d = 11√2.
Hence, the square's diagonal length is (E) d = 11√2.
for such more question on diagonal length
https://brainly.com/question/3050890
#SPJ8
Question
What is the length of the diagonal of the square shown below? 11 45° 11 11 90° 11
A. 121
B. 11
C. 11√11
D. √11
E. 11√2
F. √22
Find the sum: 4 Σ(5k - 4) = k=1
The sum of 4 Σ(5k - 4) = k=1 would be equal to 10n² - 14n.
The given expression is `4 Σ(5k - 4) = k=1`.
We need to find the sum of this expression.
Step 1:
The given expression is 4 Σ(5k - 4) = k=1. Using the distributive property, we can expand it to 4 Σ(5k) - 4 Σ(4).
Step 2:
Now, we need to evaluate each part of the expression separately. Using the formula for the sum of the first n positive integers, we can find the value of
Σ(5k) and Σ(4).Σ(5k) = 5Σ(k) = 5(1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n) = 5n(n + 1)/2Σ(4) = 4Σ(1) = 4(1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1) = 4n
Therefore, the given expression can be written as 4(5n(n + 1)/2 - 4n).
Step 3:
Simplifying this expression, we get: 4(5n(n + 1)/2 - 4n) = 10n² + 2n - 16n = 10n² - 14n.
Step 4:
Therefore, the sum of 4 Σ(5k - 4) = k=1 is equal to 10n² - 14n.
Learn more about sum of this expression at https://brainly.com/question/12520310
#SPJ11
Solve the following equations. Give your answer to 3 decimal places when applicable. (i) 12+3e^x+2 =15 (ii) 4ln2x=10
The solution to the equations are
(i) x = 0
(ii) x ≈ 3.032
How to solve the equations(i) 12 + 3eˣ + 2 = 15
First, we can simplify the equation by subtracting 14 from both sides:
3eˣ = 3
isolate the exponential term.
eˣ = 1
solve for x by taking natural logarithm of both sides
ln(eˣ) = ln (1)
x = ln (1)
Since ln(1) equals 0, the solution is:
x = 0
(ii) 4ln(2x) = 10
To solve this equation, we'll isolate the natural logarithm term by dividing both sides by 4:
ln(2x) = 10/4
ln(2x) = 2.5
exponentiate both sides using the inverse function of ln,
e^(ln(2x)) = [tex]e^{2.5}[/tex]
2x = [tex]e^{2.5}[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2:
x = ([tex]e^{2.5}[/tex])/2
Using a calculator, we can evaluate the right side of the equation:
x ≈ 3.032
Therefore, the solution to the equation is:
x ≈ 3.032 (rounded to 3 decimal places)
Learn more about equations at
https://brainly.com/question/29174899
#SPJ4
. Write the finite difference approximation of u tt−u x =0 in the implicit method used to solve parabolic PDEs
The finite difference approximation of u tt−u x =0 in the implicit method used to solve parabolic PDEs is \ u_i^{n-1} = u_i^n + \frac{\Delta t}{\Delta x}(u_{i+1}^n - u_i^n)
PDE: u_tt - u_x = 0
The parabolic PDEs can be solved numerically using the implicit method.
The implicit method makes use of the backward difference formula for time derivative and the central difference formula for spatial derivative.
Finite difference approximation of u_tt - u_x = 0
In the implicit method, the backward difference formula for time derivative and the central difference formula for spatial derivative is used as shown below:(u_i^n - u_i^{n-1})/\Delta t - (u_{i+1}^n - u_i^n)/\Delta x = 0
Multiplying through by -\Delta t gives:\ u_i^{n-1} - u_i^n = \frac{\Delta t}{\Delta x}(u_{i+1}^n - u_i^n)
Rearranging gives:\ u_i^{n-1} = u_i^n + \frac{\Delta t}{\Delta x}(u_{i+1}^n - u_i^n)This is the finite difference equation.
learn more about parabolic from given link
https://brainly.com/question/13244761
#SPJ11
6.
This question has two parts.
A fifth-grade class is raising money to buy a microscope for their classroom
They grew tomato plants to sell for $2. 75 each.
Part A. On one day, they raised $79. 75 from selling tomato plants. How
many plants did they sell?
The fifth-grade class sold 29 tomato plants on that particular day.
To find the number of tomato plants the fifth-grade class sold on a given day, we can divide the total amount of money raised by the selling price per plant.
Given that they raised $79.75 from selling tomato plants and each plant is sold for $2.75, we can use the following formula:
Number of plants sold = Total amount raised / Selling price per plant
Plugging in the values, we have:
Number of plants sold = $79.75 / $2.75
Performing the division, we find:
Number of plants sold = 29
Therefore, the fifth-grade class sold 29 tomato plants on that particular day.
Learn more about particular day here:-
https://brainly.com/question/29016237
#SPJ11
The owners of a recreation area filled a small pond with water in 100 minutes. The pond already had some
water at the beginning. The graph shows the amount of water (in liters) in the pond versus time (in
minutes).
Find the range and the domain of the function shown.
15004
1350
1050
900-
Amount
of water 750
(liters)
300.
Time (minutes)
Write your answers as inequalities, using x or y as appropriate.
Or, you may instead click on "Empty set" or "All reals" as the answer.
Answer:
Range: 450 [tex]\leq[/tex] y [tex]\leq[/tex] 1200
Domain: 0 [tex]\leq[/tex] x [tex]\leq[/tex] 100
Step-by-step explanation:
The domain is the possible x values and the domain is the possible y values.
Helping in the name of Jesus.
(r) At the start of the week a bookshop had fiction and non-fiction books in the ratio 2: 5. By the end of the week, 20% of each type of book were sold and 2240 books (in total) were unsold. How many of each type were there at the start?
Using the common factor we found that at the start of the week, there were 800 fiction books and 2000 non-fiction books
Let's assume that at the start of the week, the number of fiction books is 2x, and the number of non-fiction books is 5x, where x is a common factor.
According to the given information, at the end of the week, 20% of each type of book was sold. This means that 80% of each type of book remains unsold.
The number of fiction books unsold is 0.8 * 2x = 1.6x, and the number of non-fiction books unsold is 0.8 * 5x = 4x.
We are also given that the total number of unsold books is 2240. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
1.6x + 4x = 2240
Combining like terms, we get:
5.6x = 2240
Dividing both sides by 5.6, we find:
x = 400
Now we can substitute the value of x back into the original ratios to find the number of each type of book at the start:
Number of fiction books = 2x = 2 * 400 = 800
Number of non-fiction books = 5x = 5 * 400 = 2000
Therefore, at the start of the week, there were 800 fiction books and 2000 non-fiction books
Learn more about: common factor
https://brainly.com/question/15483206
#SPJ11
Suppose that $2500 is placed in a savings account at an annual rate of 2.6%, compounded quarterly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, how long will it take for the account to grow to $35007 Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest hundreoth. If necessary, refer to the list of financial formular-
Answer:
time = 101.84 years
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for compound interest is given by:
A(t) = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where
A(t) is the amount in the account after t years (i.e., 35007 in this problem),P is principal (i.e., the deposit, which is $2500 in this problem),r is the interest rate (percentage becomes a decimal in the formula so 2.6% becomes 0.026),n is the number of compounding periods per year (i.e., 4 for money compounded quarterly since there are 4 quarters in a year),and t is the time in years.Thus, we can plug in 35007 for A(t), 2500 for P, 0.026 for r, and 4 for n in the compound interest formula to find t, the time in years (rounded to the nearest hundredth) that it will take for the savings account to reach 35007:
Step 1: Plug in values for A(t), P, r, and n. Then simplify:
35007 = 2500(1 + 0.026/4)^(4t)
35007 = 2500(1.0065)^(4t)
Step 2: Divide both sides by 2500:
(35007 = 2500(1.0065)^4t)) / 2500
14.0028 = (1.0065)^(4t)
Step 3: Take the log of both sides:
log (14.0028) = log (1.0065^(4t))
Step 4: Apply the power rule of logs and bring down 4t on the right-hand side of the equation:
log (14.0028) = 4t * log (1.0065)
Step 4: Divide both sides by log 1.0065:
(log (14.0028) = 4t * (1.0065)) / log (1.0065)
log (14.0028) / log (1.0065) = 4t
Step 5; Multiply both sides by 1/4 (same as dividing both sides by 4) to solve for t. Then round to the nearest hundredth to find the final answer:
1/4 * (log (14.0028) / log (1.0065) = 4t)
101.8394474 = t
101.84 = t
Thus, it will take about 101.84 years for the money in the savings account to reach $35007
Question 23 of 30
The ideal length of a metal rod is 38.5 cm. The measured length may vary
from the ideal length by at most 0.055 cm. What is the range of acceptable
lengths for the rod?
A. 38.445 2x2 38.555
B. 38.4452x≤ 38.555
C. 38.445≤x≤ 38.555
D. x≤ 38.445 or x2 38.555
Answer:
C. [tex]38.445\leq x\leq 38.555[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The measured length varies from the ideal length by 0.055 cm at most, so to find the range of possible lengths, we subtract 0.055 from the ideal, 38.5.
[tex]38.5-0.055=38.445\\38.5+0.055=38.555[/tex]
The measured length can be between 38.445 and 38.555 inclusive. This can be written in an equation using greater-than-or-equal-to signs:
[tex]38.445\leq x\leq 38.555[/tex]
38.445 is less than or equal to X, which is less than or equal to 38.555.
So the answer to your question is C.
Consider the integral I=∫(xlog e u (x))dx
Answer: x to the power of x+c
Step-by-step explanation:
Let I =∫xx (logex)dx
What is the value of x in this? :
x X ((-80)+54) = 24 X (-80) + x X 54
The value of X in this is approximately 35.6981.
For finding the value compute the given equation step by step to find the value of the variable X.
Start with the equation: X + [(-80) + 54] = 24×(-80) + X×54.
Now, let's compute the expression within the square brackets:
(-80) + 54 = -26.
Putting this result back into the equation, we get:
X + (-26) = 24×(-80) + X×54.
Here, we can compute the right side of the equation:
24×(-80) = -1920.
Now the equation becomes:
X - 26 = -1920 + X×54.
Confine the variable, X, and we'll get the X term to the left side by minus X from both sides:
X - X - 26 = -1920 + X×54 - X.
This gets to:
-26 = -1920 + 53X.
Here, the constant term (-1920) to the left side by adding 1920 to both sides:
-26 + 1920 = -1920 + 1920 + 53X.
Calculate further:
1894 = 53X.
X = 1894/53.
Therefore, the value of X is approximately 35.6981.
Learn more about value here:
https://brainly.com/question/14316282
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question: Find the value of X in this. X+[(-80)+54]=24×(-80)+X×54
.
1.1 Use calculus to verify that is a solution of v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv dt m Do NOT solve this problem by hand. Use MATLAB's symbolic algebra capability.
The given solution v(t) = gm Cd n is valid, as it satisfies the original differential equation.
The differential equation that represents the vertical velocity of a falling object, subject to air resistance, is given by:
v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)
Where:
g = the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2
m = the mass of the object
Cd = the drag coefficient of the object
ρ = the density of air
A = the cross-sectional area of the object
tanh = the hyperbolic tangent of the argument
d = the distance covered by the object
t = time
To verify the given solution, we first find the derivative of the given solution with respect to time:
v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)
Differentiating both sides with respect to time gives:
dv/dt = gm Cd n (Joca m sech^2 t dv/dt m)
Substituting the given solution into this equation gives:
dv/dt = -g/α tanh (αt)
where α = (gm/CdρA)^(1/2)n
Now we substitute this back into the original equation to check if it is a solution:
v(t) = gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t dv/dt m)
= gm Cd n (Joca m tanh t (-g/α tanh (αt) ))
= -g m tanh t
This means that the given solution is valid, as it satisfies the original differential equation.
Learn more about differential equation
https://brainly.com/question/32645495
#SPJ11