Answer: Treasury stock debit 5000
cash credit 5000
Explanation: the amount they paid for treasury stock
According to the Sandler Company, the journal entry of the given data is:
Treasury Stock (Dr.) $ 5,000
Cash (Cr.) $ 5,000.
What do you mean by the Journal Entry?All company transactions are documented in journal entries. Any financial activity that has an effect on the firm is a transaction, in the broadest sense.
They encompass every transaction involving the exchange of money, including interest payments, depreciation, costs, and payroll. They are not just restricted to the purchasing and selling of goods and services.
Budgets and other financial documentation for accounts, departments, and the entire company are created using journal entries.
The capacity of the accounting team to categories transactions into the relevant accounts, as well as to track and properly analyze financial activities for the business, will be impacted by the quality and consistency of journal entries.
Therefore, according to the Sandler Company, the journal entry of the given data is:
Treasury Stock (Dr.) $ 5,000
Cash (Cr.) $ 5,000.
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Sheridan Company had these transactions pertaining to stock investments: Feb. 1 Purchased 2160 shares of Ayayai Company (10%) for $55080 cash. June 1 Received cash dividends of $2 per share on Ayayai stock. Oct. 1 Sold 1170 shares of Ayayai stock for $31590. The entry to record the purchase of the Ayayai stock would include a debit to Stock Investments for $49572. debit to Investment Expense for $5508. debit to Stock Investments for $55080. credit to Cash for $49572.
Answer: debit to Stock Investments for $55,080.
Explanation:
As this is an investment in another company, it will count as an asset which means that when it increases, the account will have to be debited. It will therefore be debited for $55,080 to show the investment.
Cash will decrease by the same amount which means that it will have to be credited because assets are credited when they decrease.
Dr Stock Investments $55,080
Cr Cash $55,080
Donkey Inc. has a fleet of 10 large trucks that cost a total of $1,410,000. The fleet is expected to be driven a total of 1,000,000 miles during its estimated 10-year life and be sold for $141,000 at the end of its useful life. If the fleet was driven 125,000 miles during the current year, what is the amount of depreciation that would be calculated using the straight-line and units-of-production methods, respectively
Answer:
$126,900
$125,000
Explanation:
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
( $1,410,000 - $141,000) / 10 = $126900
Activity method based on activity = (miles that year / total miles expected to be driven) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
( $1,410,000 - $141,000) x ( 125,000 / 1,000,000) = 125,000
Calculate the future value of the following annuity streams: a. $8,000 received each year for 6 years on the last day of each year if your investments pay 7 percent compounded annually. b. $8,000 received each quarter for 6 years on the last day of each quarter if your investments pay 7 percent compounded quarterly. c. $8,000 received each year for 6 years on the first day of each year if your investments pay 7 percent compounded annually. d. $8,000 received each quarter for 6 years on the first day of each quarter if your investments pay 7 percent compounded quarterly.
Answer:
We will derive the amount of Future values with the aid of financial calculator:
a. Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6, 7%)
Future value = $57,226.33
b. Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6*4, 7%/4)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 24, 1.75%)
Future value = $236,088.13
c. For this case, we need to put the financial calculator at BEGIN mode
Future value = FV (Pv, -Pmt, N, I)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6, 7%)
Future value = $61,232.17
d. For this case, we need to put the financial calculator at BEGIN mode
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 6*4, 7%/4)
Future value = FV (0, -8000, 24, 1.75%)
Future value = $240,219.67
Tarrant Corporation was organized this year to operate a financial consulting business. The charter authorized the following stock: common stock, $19 par value, 12,900 shares authorized. During the year, the following selected transactions were completed: a. Sold 7,000 shares of common stock for cash at $38 per share. b. Sold 2,600 shares of common stock for cash at $43 per share. c. At year-end, the accounts reflected income of $7,200. No dividends were declared.
Solution :
Tarrant Corporations
First of all let us prepare the Journal Entries
1. Cash (7000 x 38) 266,000
Common stock (7000 x 19) 133,000
Paid in capital in excess of stated value
common stock (7000 x 19) 133,000
2. Cash (2600 x 43) 111,800
common stock (2600 x 19) 49400
Paid in capital in excess of stated value
Common stock (2600 x 24) 62400
3. Income summary 7000
Retained earing 7000
Tarrant corporation
Balance sheet - shareholder's section
Share holder's equity
Contributed capital
$ 19 par, issued and outstanding 9600 shares = 182400
Paid in capital in excess of par 196800
Total contributed capital 379200
Retained earnings 7200
Total shareholder's equity 372,000
et sales $ 1,825,000 Expenses: Cost of goods sold $ 1,060,000 Operating expenses 570,000 Depreciation expense 51,000 Income tax expense 41,000 Total expenses 1,722,000 Net income $ 103,000 PEACH COMPUTER Selected Balance Sheet Data December 31 2021 2020 Increase (I) or Decrease (D) Cash $ 103,000 $ 85,500 $ 17,500 (I) Accounts receivable 45,100 49,500 4,400 (D) Inventory 76,000 55,500 20,500 (I) Prepaid rent 3,100 5,200 2,100 (D) Accounts payable 46,000 37,500 8,500 (I) Income tax payable 5,100 10,500 5,400 (D) Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the
Answer:
PEACH COMPUTER
PEACH COMPUTER
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2021
(Operating Activities only)
Net income $ 103,000
Depreciation expense 51,000
Changes in working capital:
Accounts receivable 4,400
Inventory -20,500
Prepaid rent 2,100
Accounts payable 8,500
Income tax payable -5,400
Net cash flows from
operating activities $143,100
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales revenue $1,825,000
Expenses: Cost of goods sold $ 1,060,000
Operating expenses 570,000
Depreciation expense 51,000
Income tax expense 41,000
Total expenses 1,722,000
Net income $ 103,000
PEACH COMPUTER
Selected Balance Sheet Data
December 31 2021 2020
2021 2020 Increase (I) or Decrease (D)
Cash $ 103,000 $ 85,500 $ 17,500 (I)
Accounts receivable 45,100 49,500 4,400 (D)
Inventory 76,000 55,500 20,500 (I)
Prepaid rent 3,100 5,200 2,100 (D)
Accounts payable 46,000 37,500 8,500 (I)
Income tax payable 5,100 10,500 5,400 (D)
Knowledge capital is nonrival in the sense that Select one: a. firms do not compete to be the first to develop new technologies. b. no single company can be excluded from the benefits of new technologies. c. two people can use the same knowledge to develop and produce a product. d. firms can benefit from the research and development of rival firms without paying for that benefit.
Answer:
C. Two people can use the same knowledge to develop and produce a product
Explanation:
Knowledge capital can be regarded as
the value of an organization which is comprised of its knowledge, learned techniques as well as relationships and innovations. Knowledge capital
can as well be regarded as intellectual capital, which is intangible and brings great value to the company which in turn gives competitive edge over rivals.
It should be noted that Knowledge capital is nonrival in the sense Two people can use the same knowledge to develop and produce a product
Matrice has been working as a creative head at Ace Designs for 10 years. Her growth at Ace has made her one of the industry's finest. Of late, Matrice has had multiple recruiters offering interviews for possible positions at different companies. Matrice feels she should stay at Ace due to the medical insurance benefits that Ace offers . This is an example of _______ commitment.
Answer: continuance commitment
Explanation:
The above scenario explains a continuance commitment. This occurs when a worker remains with a particular organization after he or she looks at both the benefits and costs of leaving and sees that the cost of leaving the organization outweighs the benefits.
In this case, even though Matrice has had several recruiters offering interviews for possible positions at different companies, he believes that he should stay as a result of the medical insurance benefits that he gets. This is thus referred to as continuance commitment.
Which of the following helps make the management process efficient?
Answer:
Explanation:
Efficient processes require constant monitoring and optimization to observe an increase. As the famous management consultant Peter Drucker said, “If you can't measure it, you can't manage it”. Any process you have should be measurable to take action and improve process efficiency.
Rains Company purchased equipment on January 1 at a list price of $125,000, with credit terms2/10, n/30. Payment was made within the discount period. Rains paid $6,250 sales tax on theequipment and paid installation charges of $2,200. Prior to installation, Rains paid $5,000 to pour aconcrete slab on which to place the equipment. What is the total cost of the new equipment
Answer:
$135,950
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total cost of the new equipment
Using this formula
New equipment Total cost =(List price × (100% - 2%) + Sales tax + Installation + Concrete slab)
Let plug in the formula
New equipment Total cost=[$125,000 *(100%-2%)]+ $6,250 + $2,200 + $5,000
New equipment Total cost=($125,000 *.98) + $6,250 + $2,200 + $5,000
New equipment Total cost=$135,950
Therefore the total cost of the new equipment is $135,950
A company budgeted unit sales of 204,000 units for January, 2020 and 240,000 units for February 2020. The company has a policy of having an inventory of units on hand at the end of each month equal to 30% of next month's budgeted unit sales. If there were 61,200 units of inventory on hand on December 31, 2019, how many units should be produced in January, 2020 in order for the company to meet its goals
Answer:
the number of units to be produced is 214,800 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units to be produced is given below;
= Budgeted units sales + required ending inventory - opening inventory
= 204,000 units + (240,000 units × 30%) - 61,200 units
= 204,000 units + 72,000 units - 61,200 units
= 214,800 units
Hence, the number of units to be produced is 214,800 units
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct units could come
For a given product demand, the time-series trend equation is 53 - 4 x. The negative sign on the slope of the equation:
a. is a mathematical impossibility.
b. is an indication that the forecast is biased, with forecast values lower than actual values.
c. is an indication that product demand is declining.
d. implies that the coefficient of determination will also be negative.
e. implies that the cumulative error will be negative.
Answer: is an indication that product demand is declining.
Explanation:
The negative sign on the slope of the time-series trend equation simply explains that the product demand is declining.
A negative slope indicates that two variables are negatively related which implies that when the value of x increases, rhen the value of y decreases, and vice versa. When putting this in a graph, the line falls when the line that's on the line graph shifts from left to right.
The correct option is C
Chris Co. produces sports equipment and is currently producing 1,000 mini long boards annually. A supplier has offered to produce the boards for Chris Co. for $300 per board. Chris Co. incurs unit-level costs of $280 per unit. Chris also spends $25,000 on product design each year and incurs $50,000 of facility-level costs. The avoidable production cost for Chris to produce one mini long board is
Answer: $305
Explanation:
The avoidable production cost for Chris to produce one mini long board goes thus:
Unit Level Cost = $280
Add: Product Level Cost = $25,000 / 1000 units = $25
Then, the avoidable cost to produce one unit will be:
= $280 + $25
= $305
Noah Yobs, who has $62,000 of AGI before considering rental activities, has $70,000 of losses from a real estate rental activity in which he actively participates. He also actively participates in another real estate rental activity from which he has $33,000 of income. He has other passive activity income of $20,000. What is Noah's adjusted gross income for the current year
Answer: $45,000
Explanation:
Noah is allowed to offset his real estate rental losses from real estate income and passive income.
This means that the loss reduces to:
= -70,000 + 33,000 + 20,000
= -$17,000
Noah's adjusted gross income for the year is:
= AGI + Income from rental activities
= 62,000 - 17,000
= $45,000
Noah's adjusted gross income for the current year is $45,000.
The passive activity income = $20000
The loss from the real estate = $70000
The income from the real rental estate = $33000
The Net loss = $70000-$33000
= $37000
The Net loss from passive activity = $20000 - $37000
= -$17000
Then Noah's adjusted basis
= $62000-$17000
= $45000
Therefore the adjusted gross income for the current year that Noah has is $45000
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At the beginning of year 1, Kare Company initiated a quality improvement program. Considerable effort was expended over two years to reduce the number of defective units produced. By the end of the second year, reports from the production manager revealed that scrap and rework had both decreased. The president of the company was pleased to hear of the success but wanted some assessment of the financial impact of the improvements. To make this assessment, the following financial data were collected for the two years. Year 1 Year 2 Sales $ 10,000,000 $ 10,000,000 Scrap 400,000 300,000 Rework 600,000 400,000 Product inspection 100,000 125,000 Product warranty 800,000 600,000 Quality training 40,000 80,000 Materials inspection 60,000 40,000 Required: a. Classify the costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure. b-1. Compute total quality cost as a percentage of sales for each of the two years. b-2. By how much has profit increased because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2
Answer:
a. The costs can be classified as follows:
Prevention: Quality training
Appraisal: Product inspection and Material inspection
Internal Failure: Scrap and rework
External Failure: Product Warranty
b-1. We have:
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 1 = 1.60%
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 2 = 1.65%
b-2. Profit has increased by $295,000 because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2.
Explanation:
a. Classify the costs as prevention, appraisal, internal failure, and external failure.
The costs can be classified as follows:
Prevention: Quality training
Appraisal: Product inspection and Material inspection
Internal Failure: Scrap and rework
External Failure: Product Warranty
b-1. Compute total quality cost as a percentage of sales for each of the two years.
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales = ((Product inspection + Material inspection) / Sales) * 100 ………………. (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 1 = (($100,000 + $60,000) / 10,000,000) * 100 = 1.60%
Total quality cost as a percentage of sales for Year 2 = (($125,000 + $40,000) / 10,000,000) * 100 = 1.65%
b-2. By how much has profit increased because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2?
To calculate the profit associated to quality, only costs associated to quality are deducted from Sales as follows:
Profit associated to quality = Sales - Scrap - Rework - Product inspection - Materials inspection ……… (1)
Using equation (1), we have:
Profit associated to quality for Year 1 = $10,000,000 - $400,000 - $600,000 - $100,000 - $60,000 = $8,840,000
Profit associated to quality for Year 2 = $10,000,000 - $300,000 - $400,000 - $125,000 - $40,000 = $9,135,000
Therefore, we have:
Increase in profit because of quality improvements = Profit associated to quality for Year 2 - Profit associated to quality for Year 1 = $9,135,000 - $8,840,000 = $295,000
Therefore, profit has increased by $295,000 because of quality improvements between Year 1 and Year 2.
Calculate the annual cash flows of a $2 million, 10-year fixed-payment deferred annuity earning a guaranteed 8 percent per year if annual payments are to begin at the end of the sixth (6th) year.
Answer:
$437,946.42
Explanation:
Present Value of Deferred Annuity = $2,000,000
Value at the end of Year 5 = $2,000,000*(1.08)^5
Value at the end of Year 5 = $2,938,656.15
Calculation of Annual Payment from Annuity using the TVM
Annual payment = PMT [PV, FV, N, I]
Annual payment = PMT [2,938,656.15, 0, 10, 0.08]
Annual payment = $437,946.42
So, the Annual Payment from annuity is $437,946.42.
Chester has negotiated a new labor contract for the next round that will affect the cost for their product Cozy. Labor costs will go from $1.76 to $2.26 per unit. Assume all period and variable costs as reported on Chester's Income Statement remain the same. If Chester were to pass on half the new labor costs to their customers, how many units of product Cozy would need to be sold next round to break even on the product
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The above is an incomplete question. The concluding parts are assuming the following;
Selling price per unit = $54
Current total variable cost = $24.50
Total fixed cost = $69,000
New variable cost will increase by ($2.26 - $1.76)/2 = $0.25
New variable cost will be = ($24.50 + $0.25) = $24.75
Contribution margin = ($54 - $24.75) = $29.25
New fixed cost = ($0.25 × 2,339) + $69,000 = $69,585
Note:
Old break even units = $69,000/$29.5 = 2,335 units
Therefore,
New break even units
= Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit
= $69,585/$29.5
= 2,397 units
Cozy would have to sell 2,397 units as opposed to 2,335 units in order to break even.
The manufacturing overhead budget at Franklyn Corporation is based on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 2,700 direct labor-hours will be required in January. The variable overhead rate is $9 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $43,110 per month, which includes depreciation of $3,650. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The January cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead on the manufacturing overhead budget should be:
Answer:
Total cash disbursement= $63,760
Explanation:
The cash outflows of manufacturing overhead are the sum of total variable overhead and cash fixed overhead.
First, we need to deduct the depreciation expense from the fixed overhead:
Cash only fixed overhead= 43,110 - 3,650= $39,460
Now, the cash disbursement:
Total variable overhead= 2,700*9= 24,300
Total fixed overhead= 39,460
Total cash disbursement= $63,760
Michael Corporation manufactures railroad cars, which is its only product. The standards for the railroad cars are as follows:
Standard tons of direct material (steel) per car 4
Standard cost per ton of steel $ 17.00
During the month of March, the company produced 1,650 cars.
Related production data for the month follows:
Actual materials purchased and used (tons) 6,650
Actual direct materials total cost $ 115,000
What is the direct materials quantity variance for the month?
A) $ 850 favorable
B) $ 850 unfavorable
C) $ 1,950 favorable
D) $ 1,950 unfavorable
Answer:
Direct material quantity variance= $850 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard tons of direct material (steel) per car 4
Standard cost per ton of steel $ 17.00
During March, the company produced 1,650 cars.
Actual materials purchased and used (tons) 6,650
To calculate the direct material quantity variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (4*1,650 - 6,650)*17
Direct material quantity variance= $850 unfavorable
Peter Pundit has been hired by a (rather biased) news outlet to provide a cost benefit analysis of proposed nuclear power plant that refutes an earlier one done by environmentalists. The environmentalists’ analysis shows that the long term cleanup costs outweigh the short term benefits. In trying to counter the environmentalist’s report, Pundit would most likely…
Answer:
Use a higher discount rate and assume that cleanup would occur later.
Explanation:
When you are evaluating cash flows, the higher the discount rate, the lower the present value. Also, if the discount rate occurs farther away into the future, its present value will be lower. For example, a cash flow that occurs in 10 years will have a lower present value than a cash flow that occurs in 5 years.
Which career is likely to earn the highest salary
These are the professions that receive high salaries in our country, in Turkey.
3. Why do you think people have so many problems making choices?
Answer: Most of the time it can be due to lack of sincerity and they don’t really know if that choice Will affect them in a way they might not like. It doesn’t always necessarily mean they have many problems making choices, but it can be that they have too much to risk to they take their time in picking a choice. It’s better to let the person have time so that way they don’t feel rushed, because at the end of the day the choice they choose will affect them in either a good way or in a bad way.
Kingbird Company sells 290 units of its products for $18 each to Logan Inc. for cash. Kingbird allows Logan to return any unused product within 30 days and receive a full refund. The cost of each product is $11. To determine the transaction price, Kingbird decides that the approach that is most predictive of the amount of consideration to which it will be entitled is the probability-weighted amount. Using the probability-weighted amount, Kingbird estimates that (1) 10 products will be returned and (2) the returned products are expected to be resold at a profit.
Required:
a. Indicate the amount of Net sales.
b. Indicate the amount of estimated liability for refunds.
Answer:
Kingbird Company
a. The amount of Net Sales = $5,040.
b. The amount of the estimated liability for refunds = $180
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units of products sold to Logan Inc. = 290
Selling price = $18
Sales revenue = $5,220 ($18 * 290)
Cost of each unit = $11
Expected returns = 10/290 = 0.03448
Net sales = $5,220 * (1 - 0.03448)
= $5,040
Estimated liability for refunds = $180 ($5,220 - $5,040)
You are long 30 gold futures contracts, established at an initial settle price of $1,542 per ounce, where each contract represents 100 troy ounces. Your initial margin to establish the position is $12,000 per contract and the maintenance margin is $11,200 per contract. Over the subsequent four trading days, gold settles at $1,531, $1,527, $1,537, and $1,547, respectively. Compute the balance in your margin account at the end of each of the four trading days, and compute your total profit or loss at the end of the trading period. Assume that a margin call requires you to fund your account back to the initial margin requirement. For days in which a deposit is necessary, give the margin balance after the required deposit
Answer:
The solutions is given in the attached figure
Explanation:
The values are calculated using the appropriate formulas in Excel. The formulas are as indicated in the attached figure.
ring its first five years of operations, Della Manufacturing reports net income and pays dividends as follows. Year Net Income Dividends 1 $ 2,000 $ 1,700 2 2,600 1,600 3 2,600 2,200 4 5,900 2,900 5 8,800 3,100 Calculate the balance of retained earnings at the end of each year. Note that retained earnings will always equal $0 at the beginning of year 1.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The retained earnings will be calculated as:
= Begining retainers earnings + Net income - Dividend.
Year 1:
Retained earning = 0 + 2000 - 1700
= 300.
Year 2:
Retained earning = 300 + 2600 - 1600
= 1300
Year 3:
Retained earning = 1300 + 2600 - 2200
= 1700
Year 4:
Retained earning = 1700 + 5900 - 2900
= 4700
Year 5:
Retained earning = 4700 + 8800 - 3100
= 10400
Jerome has insignificant influence of Melina Corporation because it owns less than 20% of the voting stock. The cost of the Melina stock is $5,000 and has a fair value of $6,000 on December 31 at the end of the first year it held the securities.
Required:
Write the necessary adjusting entry.
Answer:
Dec 31
Dr Fair value adjustment - stock $1,000
Cr Unrealized gain - Income $1,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the necessary adjusting entry
Based on the information given the journal entry to record the necessary adjusting entry will be:
Dec 31
Dr Fair value adjustment - stock $1,000
Cr Unrealized gain - Income $1,000
($6,000 - $5,000)
Trew Company plans to issue bonds with a face value of $907,500 and a coupon rate of 6 percent. The bonds will mature in 10 years and pay interest semiannually every June 30 and December 31. All of the bonds are sold on January 1 of this year. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
Answer:
$756,692
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the issuance price of the bonds
Principal $907,500×0.43499=$394,753
Add Interest $27,225×13.29437 =$361,939
ISSUED PRICE $756,692
($907,500 × 0.06 × ½ year=$27,225)
Therefore the issuance price of the bonds is $756,692
One reason why "protecting domestic jobs" is a poor argument against free trade is because A. there is little evidence that trade protection saves domestic jobs. B. the cost of protecting jobs is much higher than the value of the jobs. C. labor in other countries is not priced lower than U.S. labor. D. any outsourcing of jobs from the U.S. is completely offset by outsourcing of jobs from other countries.
Answer: Cost of protecting jobs is much higher than the value of the jobs.
Explanation:
Protectionism is when the local industries in a country are protected against foreign competition in order to help them grow.
One of the main ideas behind free trade is for the consumers to be provided with affordable and low prices goods when there's a free movement of goods between the countries.
It should be noted that an increase in the labour cost will also.bring about an increase in the value of jobs and this can result to the goods being sold at a higher price. Therefore the correct option is B "cost of protecting jobs is much higher than the value of the jobs".
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Over the past 4 years an investment returned 0.1 -0.12 -0.08 and 0.13, what is the standard deviation of returns?
a. 8.96 percent.
b. 16.05 percent.
c. 17.92 percent.
d. 18.09 percent.
e. 20.03 percent.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Standard Deviation is a measure used to represent the volatility or risk in an instrument. The higher the SD, the higher will be the fluctuations in the returns and vice versa Given that:
the past 4 years an investment returned 0.1 -0.12 -0.08 and 0.13
[tex]Arithmetic\ mean=\frac{\Sigma x_i}{n}= \frac{0.1+(-0.12)+(-0.08)+0.13}{4} =0.0075[/tex]
The standard deviation (σ) is:
[tex]\sigma=\sqrt{ \frac{\Sigma(x_i-mean)2}{n-1} }=\sqrt{\frac{(0.1-0.0075)^2+(-0.12-0.0075)^2+(-0.08-0.0075)^2+(0.13-0.0075)^2}{3} } \\\\\sigma=12.58\%[/tex]
Demmert Manufacturing incurred the following expenditures during the current fiscal year: annual maintenance on its equipment, $5,400; remodeling of offices, $22,000; rearrangement of the shipping and receiving area resulting in an increase in productivity, $35,000; addition of a security system to the manufacturing facility, $25,000. How should Demmert account for each of these expenditures
Answer:
Annual maintenance on its equipment = Expensed
Remodelling of offices = Capitalised and depreciated.
Rearrangement of the shipping and receiving area = Capitalised and depreciated.
Addition of a security system = Capitalised and depreciated.
Explanation:
Annual maintenance on its equipment = $5,400 ( This is a normal maintenance bill and can be entirely expensed in the year it occurs.)
Remodelling of offices = $22,000 ( This is a part of the transformation process and should be capitalised and depreciated accordingly.)
Rearrangement of the shipping and receiving area = $35,000 (Since this is a reorganisation that would increase efficiency, it should be capitalised and depreciated.)
Addition of a security system = $25,000 ( Since this is an addition of asset, it should be capitalised and depreciated.)
Esquire Inc. uses the LIFO method to report its inventory. Inventory at January 1, 2021, was $500,000 (20,000 units at $25 each). During 2021, 80,000 units were purchased, all at the same price of $30 per unit. 85,000 units were sold during 2021. Calculate the December 31, 2021, ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2021 based on a periodic inventory system.
Answer:
COGS = $2,525,000
$375,000
Explanation:
LIFO means last in first out. It means that it is the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
COGS = (80,000 X $30) + (5000 X $25) = $2,525,000
Ending inventory would comprise of jan. 1 inventory less 5000
15000 x 25 = 375000