Presented below is information related to Taylor Co. for the month of January 2014. Ending inventory per Insurance expense $ 12,680 perpetual records $ 23,490 Rent expense 20,260 Ending inventory actually Salaries and wages expense 57,100 on hand 22,930 Sales discounts 10,950 Cost of goods sold 227,250 Sales returns and allowances 15,390 Freight-out 7,640 Sales revenue 411,410(a) Prepare the necessary adjusting entry for inventory.(b) Prepare the necessary closing entries

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

a. The necessary adjusting entry for inventory has been prepared and attached.It should be noted that the inventory was calculated as:

= $23,490 - $22,930

= $560

(b) The necessary closing entries has also been prepared and attached. During the calculation, it should be noted that the cost of goods sold was given as:

= 227250 + 560

= 227810

Check the attachment for the table.

Presented Below Is Information Related To Taylor Co. For The Month Of January 2014. Ending Inventory

Related Questions

Prepare summary journal entries to record the following transactions for a company in its first month of operations.
1. Raw materials purchased on account, $86,000.
2. Direct materials used in production, $38,500. Indirect materials used in production, $23,000.
3. Paid cash for factory payroll, $50,000. Of this total, $38,000 is for direct labor and $12,000 is for indirect labor.
4. Paid cash for other actual overhead costs, $7,375.
5. Applied overhead at the rate of 125% of direct labor cost.
6. Transferred cost of jobs completed to finished goods, $62,600.
7. Sold jobs on account for $90,000 g(2). The jobs had a cost of $62,600 g(1).

Answers

Answer:

1.

Raw Materials $86,000 (debit)

Accounts Payable $86,000 (credit)

2.

Work In Process : Direct Materials $38,500 (debit)

Work In Process : Indirect Materials $23,000 (debit)

Raw Materials $61,500 (credit)

3.

Work In Process : Direct Labor $38,000 (debit)

Work In Process : Indirect Labor $12,000 (debit)

Cash $50,000 (credit)

4.

Overheads $7,375 (debit)

Cash $7,375 (credit)

5.

Work In Process $47,500 (debit)

Overheads $47,500 (credit)

6.

Finished Goods $62,600 (debit)

Work In Process $62,600 (credit)

7.

Accounts Receivable $90,000 (debit)

Cost of Sales $62,600 (debit)

Sales Revenue $90,000 (credit)

Finished Goods $62,600 (credit)

Explanation:

The costs of manufacture are accumulated in the Work In Process Account as was shown above.

Note that only Applied Overheads not Overheads incurred are included in Work In Process Account.

The Costs of Goods Transferred is Eliminated from The Work In Process Account and Included in the Finished Goods Account.

Journal 7 Records Both the Revenue and Cost of Goods Sold on Account.

The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $636,800 in a fixed asset with a useful life of 4 years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $191,560 for the 4 years is (round to two decimal points)

Answers

Answer: 15.96

Explanation:

The expected rate of return will be the Average income divided by the average cost.

It is stated that the asset has a useful life of 4 years with no residual value so at the end of 4 years it will be worth $0.

The Average Cost/ Value of the Asset is calculated as;

= (Beginning Asset value - Ending Asset Value) / 2

= (600,000 - 0) /2

= 300,000

Total Income of $191,560 for the 4 years so Average income will be,

= 191,560/4

= $47,890

Expected Average Rate of Return = 47,890/300,000

= 15.96%

Debbie and Alan open a web-based bookstore together. They have been friends for so long that they start their business on a handshake after discussing how they will share both work and profits or losses from the business. Have Debbie and Alan formed a real partnership given that they have signed no written partnership agreement?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Debbie and Alan have formed a real partnership even though they have signed no written partnership agreement because partnership does not require legal Documentation.

Many partnerships are formed naturally because the people who are involved in the business share similar goals, so their partnerships don't need formation documents to exist. 

Your uncle is about to retire, and he wants to buy an annuity that will provide him with $75,000 of income a year for 20 years, with the first payment coming immediately. The going rate on such annuities is 5.25%. How much would it cost him to buy the annuity today

Answers

Answer:

The annuity will cost him $963,212.95.-

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flow= $75,000

Interest rate= 0.0525

n= 20

First, we need to calculate the final value. We will use the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}

A= annual cash flow

FV= {75,000*[(1.0525^20) - 1]/0.0525} + {[75,000*(1.0525^20)] - 75,000}

FV= 2,546,491.88 + 133,690.82= $2,680,182.70

Now, the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 2,680,182.70/(1.0525^20)

PV= $963,212.95

The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: Jan. 1 Inventory 9 units at $47 $423 Aug. 13 Purchase 19 units at $50 950 Nov. 30 Purchase 13 units at $51 663 Available for sale 41 units $2,036 There are 16 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using (a) the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (b) the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (c) the weighted average cost method (round per-unit cost to two decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar). a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $ b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $ c. Weighted average cost

Answers

Answer:

a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $813

b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $773

c. Weighted average cost $795

Explanation:

Date          transaction         units        unit cost           total cost

Jan. 1           Inventory         9 units       at $47              $423

Aug. 13        Purchase        19 units      at $50              $950

Nov. 30       Purchase        13 units       at $51              $663

Available for sale 41 units $2,036

Ending inventory 16 units

a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $

ending inventory = (13 x $51) + (3 x $50) = $813

COGS and ending inventory are calculated based on the oldest units purchased

b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $

ending inventory = (9 x $47) + (7 x $50) = $773

COGS and ending inventory are calculated based on the last units purchased

c. Weighted average cost

ending inventory = ($2,036 / 41) x 16 = $795

COGS and ending inventory are calculated using an average

Torque Manufacturing forecasts that its production will require 600,000 tons of bauxite over its planning period. Demand for Torque's products is stable over time. Ordering costs amount to an average of $15.00 per order. Holding costs are estimated at $1.25 per ton of bauxite. If Torque uses an inventory quantity of 3,000 tons, what will be the total annual cost of inventory

Answers

Answer:

Total annual cost of inventory is 4875.

Explanation:

The demand for bauxite by Torque manufacturing  (A) = 600000 tons.

It is given that the demand is stable.

The average ordering cost of bauxite (O) = $15 per order.

The cost of holding to bauxite (CP)  = $1.25 per ton.

The economics order quantity (EOQ) = 3000

The total annual cost of inventory = ordering cost  + inventory cost

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{A}{EOQ} \times O + \frac{EOQ}{2} \times CP \\[/tex]

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{600000}{3000} \times 15 + \frac{3000}{2} \times 1.25 = 4875[/tex]

Grouper Company follows the practice of pricing its inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market, on an individual-item basis. Item Quantity Cost Cost to Estimated Cost Of Normal NO. Per Replace Selling Completion Profit Unit Price and Disposal 1,320 1,500 $3.87 $3.63 $5.45 $0.421333 1,200 3.27 2.78 4.24 0.61 1426 1,100 5.45 4.48 6.05 0.48 1437 1,300 4.36 3.75 3.87 0.30 1510 1,000 2.72 2.42 3.93 0.97 1522 1,200 3.63 3.27 4.60 0.48 1573 3,300 2.18 1.94 3.03 0.91 1626 1,300 5.69 6.29 7.26 0.61 From the information above, determine the amount of Grouper Company inventory.

Answers

Answer:

Normal profit was missing, so I looked for it:

Item   Q        Cost        Cost to    Estimated       Cost                Normal*  

No.                p/ unit     replace   selling price   of Completion  profit

                                                                            and Disposal

1320 1,500   $3.87       $3.63         $5.45           $0.42                $1.38

1333 1,200   $3.27       $2.78         $4.24            $0.61                $0.67

1426 1,100    $5.45       $4.48         $6.05          $0.48                 $0.47

1437 1,300    $4.36       $3.75         $3.87          $0.30                 $0.25

1510 1,000    $2.72       $2.42         $3.93          $0.97                  $1.18

1522 1,200   $3.63       $3.27         $4.60          $0.48                 $0.84

1573 3,300   $2.18        $1.94          $3.03          $0.91                 $0.93

1626 1,300   $5.69       $6.29          $7.26         $0.61                  $1.56

we have to first determine the ceiling NRV and floor NRV

Item     Cost to    Estimated       Cost                NRV           NRV

No.       replace   selling price   of Completion   ceiling        floor

                                                    and Disposal

1320   $3.63         $5.45             $0.42                 $5.03        $3.65

1333   $2.78         $4.24              $0.61                 $3.63         $2.96

1426   $4.48         $6.05             $0.48                 $5.57         $5.10

1437    $3.75         $3.87             $0.30                 $3.57         $3.32

1510    $2.42         $3.93             $0.97                 $2.96         $1.78

1522   $3.27         $4.60             $0.48                  $4.12         $3.28

1573    $1.94          $3.03             $0.91                  $2.12          $1.19

1626   $6.29          $7.26             $0.61                 $6.65         $5.09

we have to determine the market value:

Item     Cost to    NRV           NRV           Market value

No.       replace   ceiling        floor           (middle of the 3)

1320   $3.63        $5.03        $3.65             $3.63

1333   $2.78         $3.63         $2.96            $2.96

1426   $4.48         $5.57         $5.10            $5.10

1437    $3.75         $3.57         $3.32           $3.57

1510    $2.42         $2.96         $1.78            $2.42

1522   $3.27         $4.12         $3.28            $3.28

1573    $1.94          $2.12          $1.19            $1.94

1626   $6.29         $6.65         $5.09          $6.29

Item     Market value       Cost              Quantity           Inventory

No.                                    per unit                                  value

1320      $3.63                   $3.87           1,500                 $5,445

1333      $2.96                   $3.27           1,200                 $3,552

1426       $5.10                   $5.45           1,100                 $5,610

1437       $3.57                   $4.36           1,300                 $4,641

1510       $2.42                   $2.72           1,000                 $2,420

1522      $3.28                   $3.63           1,200                 $3,939

1573       $1.94                    $2.18           3,300                 $6,402

1626      $6.29                   $5.69           1,300                 $7,397

total                                                                                   $39,406

               

Record adjusting journal entries 100 of the following for year ended December 31
Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year

Salaries Payable.: At year-end, salaries expense of $24,000 has been incurred by the company, but is not yet paid to employees.
Interest Payable: At its December 31 year-end, the company owes $675 of interest on a line-of-credit loan. That interest will not be paid until sometime in January of the next year.
Interest Payable: At its December 31 year-end, the company holds a mortgage payable that has incurred $1,300 in annual interest that is neither recorded nor paid. The company intends to pay the interest on January 7 of the next year.

Answers

Answer:

Salaries Payable :

Salaries Expense $24,000 (debit)

Salaries Payable $24,000 (credit)

Interest Payable:

Interest Expense $675 (debit)

Interest Payable $675 (credit)

Interest Payable:

Interest Expense $1,300 (debit)

Interest Payable $1,300 (credit)

Explanation:

When an amount is incurred but is deferred to another period for payment, a liability is recognized.

A liability is a present legal obligation arising from a past event, the settlement of which will result in outflow of economic benefits (Cash) from the entity.

Assume the following cost of goods sold data for a company: 2018$1417000 20171204000 20161018000 If 2016 is the base year, what is the percentage increase in cost of goods sold from 2016 to 2018

Answers

Answer:

39.19%

Explanation:

2018              $1,417,000

2017              $1,204,000

2016              $1,018,000

if 2016 was the base year, then the % from 2016 to 2018 = ($1,417,000 - $1,018,000) / $1,018,100 = 39.19%

we can also calculate the % increase from 2016 - 2017 and from 2017 - 2018 in a similar manner:

2016 to 2017 increase = ($1,204,000 - $1,018,000) / $1,018,100 = 18.27%

2017 to 2018 increase = ($1,417,000 - $1,204,000) / $1,204,100 = 17.69%

Vargas Company uses the perpetual inventory method. Vargas purchased 800 units of inventory that cost $9.00 each. At a later date the company purchased an additional 1,200 units of inventory that cost $10.00 each. Vargas sold 900 units of inventory for $13.00. If Vargas uses a FIFO cost flow method, the amount of cost of goods sold appearing on the income statement will be:

Answers

Answer:

$8200

Explanation:

FIFO means first in first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.

The cost of the 900 units sold, would be:

800 x 9 = $7200

100 × $10 = $1000

Total = $8200

I hope my answer helps you

Sherry and John Enterprises are using the kaizen approach to budgeting for 2018. The budgeted income statement for January 2018 is as follows: Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 690,000 Gross margin 320,000 Operating expenses 400,000 (includes $55,000 of fixed costs) Operating income -$80,000 Under the kaizen approach, cost of goods sold and variable operating expenses are budgeted to decline by 1% per month. What is the budgeted operating income for March 2018

Answers

Answer:

February Kaizen Budgeted Operating income -$ 69,650

March Kaizen Budgeted Operating income-$ 59,405.5

Explanation:

The Kaizen costing primarily focuses on production processes and in it the cost reductions are obtained through increasing efficiency.

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold 690,000

Gross margin 320,000

Operating expenses 400,000 (includes $55,000 of fixed costs)

Operating income -$80,000

Calculations For February

Decrease by 1% of COGS  $ 690,000= $ 690,000-$6900=$ 683,100

Decrease by 1% of Variable Expenses $ 345000= $ 345000-3450= $ 341550

Budgeted Operating Income Under Kaizen Costing For February

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold 683,100

Gross margin 326,900

Operating expenses

Variable Expenses $ 341550

Fixed Costs $55,000

Operating income -$ 69,650

Calculations For March

Decrease by 1% of COGS  $ 683,100= $ 683,100-$6831=$ 676,269

Decrease by 1% of Variable Expenses $ 341 550= $ 341550-3415.5= $ 338134.5

Budgeted Operating Income Under Kaizen Costing For March

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold $ 676,269

Gross margin 333,731

Operating expenses

Variable Expenses $ 338134.5

Fixed Costs $55,000

Operating income -$ 59,405.5

Nathan’s Athletic Apparel has 2,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2017. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2017, but plans to pay dividends of $22,000 in 2018.Required: 1. & 2. Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and noncumulative, how much of the $22,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2018? Cumlative Non Cumlativepreferred Dividends for 2018 preferred Dividends in arrears for 2017 Remaining Dividends to common stockholders Total Dividens:

Answers

Answer:

1.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $2000

2.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 =  $12000

Explanation:

The preferred stock dividends are always paid before the common stock dividends.

Cumulative preferred stock is the stock which accumulates or accrues dividends if the dividends are partially paid or not paid at all in a particular year. These dividends are accrued and are required to be paid by the company whenever it declares dividends.

Non cumulative preferred stock does not accrue or accumulates dividends. Thus, if dividends are not paid in a particular year, the company has no obligation to pay these dividends ever in the future.

1.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will be paid in 2018 along with dividends for 2018 on preferred stock before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 10000 + 10000 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 20000 = $2000

2.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be non cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will not be paid in 2018. Only the dividends for 2018 on preferred stock will be paid before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 10000 = $12000

Gould Corporation uses the following activity rates from its activity-based costing to assign overhead costs to products: Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate Setting up batches $ 59.71 per batch Processing customer orders $ 73.05 per customer order Assembling products $ 4.40 per assembly hour Data concerning two products appear below: Product K91B Product F65O Number of batches 92 63 Number of customer orders 42 56 Number of assembly hours 496 903 How much overhead cost would be assigned to Product K91B using the activity-based costing system

Answers

Answer:

Product K91B= $10,743.82

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate

Setting up batches $ 59.71 per batch

Processing customer orders $ 73.05 per customer order

Assembling products $ 4.40 per assembly hour

Product K91B

Number of batches 92

Number of customer orders 42

Number of assembly hours 496

We were given the allocation rates, all we need to do is allocate based on actual allocation base:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Product K91B= 59.71*92 + 73.05*42 + 4.4*496

Product K91B= $10,743.82

A year​ ago, the IT team earned​ corporate-wide recognition for its performance. More​ recently, it has begun to experience some declines in its performance. They have missed the last three project deadlines and have experienced budget overruns. The team leader has encouraged the team members to reflect on and adjust their purpose. To turn around the​

Answers

Answer: Reflexivity

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

A year​ ago, the IT team earned​ corporate-wide recognition for its performance. More​ recently, it has begun to experience some declines in its performance. They have missed the last three project deadlines and have experienced budget overruns. The team leader has encouraged the team members to reflect on and adjust their purpose. To turn around the​ team's performance, the team lead is encouraging the team to show​ __________.

a. creativity

b. adherence to norms

c. OCBs

d. reflexivity

e. cohesion

Reflexivity simply means when individuals examine their own judgements, beliefs, and practices during a project or a research process and how their judgements, practices or beliefs may have influenced or impacted the research.

From the question, we are told that a year​ ago, the IT team earned​ corporate-wide recognition for its performance but recently, it has begun to experience some declines in its performance which has led to them missing the last three project deadlines and having experienced budget overruns.

To turn around the​ team's performance, the team lead is encouraging the team to show reflexivity. He wants them to look at what they've been doing earlier and what they're doing presently and make necessary adjustments regarding their judgements for the goals of the organization to be achieved.

In the business gift-giving world, if a company gives a gift to a potential client for the purpose of influencing their behavior in their favor, it is unethical. What are the three criteria and dimensions of evaluating a business gift? Multiple Choice Question

Answers

Answer:

Context, culture and content

Explanation:

Gift giving in business is common and also contentious. Business gifts are often for advertising, sales promotion, and marketing communication medium.

These kind of gifts are for the following reasons:

1. In appreciation.

2. In the hopes of creating a positive first impression.

3. Returning a favor or expecting a favor in return for something.

When it comes to considering appropriate business gifts it is helpful for one to think about the content of the gift, the context of the gift, and the culture in which it will be received.

Giving a gift to a potential client for the purpose of influencing their behavior is a form of Bribery.

Beginning and ending work in process inventories are negligible, so they are omitted from the cost of production report. The flavor changeover cost represents the cost of cleaning the bottling machines between production runs of different flavors. Determine the cost per case for each of the four flavors. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The cost per case for each of the four flavors are shown below:

Particulars                    Orange    Cola Lemon Lime Root Beer

Total Cost Transferred

to finished goods (a)  $19,125       $391,800  $324,000 $36,000

No. of Cases (b)              2,500        60,000  50,000         4,000

Cost Per Case

(a ÷ b)                                $7.65         $6.53   $6.48           $9

By dividing the total cost from the number of cases we can get the cost per case for each of the four flavors

Sunshine LLC sold furniture for $75,650. Sunshine bought the furniture for $89,870 several years ago and has claimed $24,935 of depreciation expense on the machine. What is the amount and character of Sunshine's gain or loss

Answers

Answer:

The gain is $10,715

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The cost of furniture =$89,870

Accumulation of depreciation = $24,935

Thus

The book value of furniture= $89,870 - $24,935

=$64,935

The sale value of the furniture = $75,650

Now,'

The gain on sale of the furniture is given below:

Gain on sale of furniture = sale price - book value

= $75,650 -  $64,935

=$10,715

The gain is The long term capital gain on sale of furniture is $10,715

Zaid's Tent Company has total fixed costs of $300,000 per year. The firm's average variable cost is $65 for 10,000 tents. At that level of output, the firm's average total costs equal Group of answer choices $65 $75 $85 $95

Answers

Answer:

$95

Explanation:

average variable cost per unit = $65

average fixed cost per unit = $300,000 / 10,000 = $30

average total cost per unit = $95

Fixed costs do not vary if the production output changes, while variable costs move in the same direction as the production output, e.g. if output increases, variable costs increase as well.

For each of the following separate transactions: Sold a building costing $38,500, with $23,400 of accumulated depreciation, for $11,400 cash, resulting in a $3,700 loss. Acquired machinery worth $13,400 by issuing $13,400 in notes payable. Issued 1,340 shares of common stock at par for $2 per share. Note payables with a carrying value of $41,700 were retired for $50,400 cash, resulting in a $8,700 loss. (a) Prepare the reconstructed journal entry. (b) Identify the effect it has, if any, on the investing section or financing section of the statement of cash flows.

Answers

Answer:

Both requirements are solved below

Explanation:

REQUIREMENT A:

Sale of a building                        Debit      Credit

Cash                                           $11,400

Acc Depreciation                       $23,400

Loss on disposal                        $3700

Building                                                        $38,500

Acquisition of Machinery                   Debit      Credit

Machinery                                         $13,400

Notes                                                                  $13,400

Issuance of share                         Debit      Credit

Cash(1340x2)                            $2,680

Share Capital                                             $2,680

Retired Debt                        Debit         Credit

Note payable                      $41,700

Loss on retirement            $8,700

Cash                                                      $50,400

REQUIREMENT B:

Cash flow from investing activities

Gain on disposal of building                    $11,400

Net cash flow from investing activities    $11,400

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash received from issuing shares             $2,680

Cash paid for retirement of debt                 ($50,400)

Net cash flow from investing activities        ($47,720)

For a Marketing course: What skills from this course would you use to create a three-paragraph promotional tool that explains the value of a chosen product and a sales pitch aimed at individual buyers

Answers

Answer:

After taking a Marketing Course, I should be armed with the following promotional skills:

Innovation Skills: It is expected that a marketing professional should be able to think differently, energise creativity in  the business and craft maverick ways of gaining the attention of the market and transform that attention to patronage.Market Development Skills: One is also expected to gain the ability to identify and articulate latent  customer needs (even before the customers become aware of them), spot socioeconomic  trends as well as technological  developments which create opportunities for the company as well as for the customer.Pricing Technology: Pricing is an art and a science. It involves accounting, economics and psychology. Marketing deals with the economics and psychology bit of it. Armed with this information, one is able to get into the mind of the individual buyers and them to firm up their buying decision.

Cheers!

To create a promotional tool that explains the value of a product and a sales pitch aimed at buyers, its characteristics and benefits could be cited, such as innovation, price and added benefits.

For a company to be well positioned in the market, it is necessary to create value for its consumers, which is identified from:

How much the customer is willing to pay for your products and services.

Marketing skills therefore must identify the strengths of the company and opportunities from the external environment, to satisfy consumer needs through:

IdentificationQualityAvailabilityCompatible priceBenefitsRelationship

Therefore, to create value, a company must reduce production costs or generate differentiation in order to be able to charge a premium price in relation to competitors.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/16818221

On August 31,the balance sheet of La Brava Veterinary Clinic showed cash $9,000,Account receivable$1700,supplies $600,equipments $6000,account payable $3600,common stock $13,00 and retained earings $700. During september,the following transaction occur
1. paid $2900 cash for accounts payable
2. collected $1,300 of accounts receivable
3. purchased additional equipments for $2100,paying $800 in cash and the balance on account
4. recognized revenue of $7300 of which $1500 is collected in cash and balance due in october
5. declared and paid $400 cash dividend
6. paid salaries $1700 rent for september $900,and advertising expense $200
7. Incurred utilities expense for month on account $170
8. Received $10,000 from capital bank on 6 month note payable
a. prepare a tabular analysis of september transactions begin with august 31 balances.column headings: cash,account receivable,supplies,equipments,account payable,common stock,retain earnings with separate column for revenues,expenses,dividends.Including margin explanation changes in retain earnings. Revenue is called Service Revenueb. prepare an income statements for september,a retained earnings statements for september,and a balance sheet at september 30.

Answers

Answer:

Brava Veterinary Clinic

a) Tabular Analysis of September Transactions:

see attached.

b1) Income Statement for September:

Service Revenue  $7,300

Expenses:

Salaries      $1,700

Rent               900

Advertising   200

Utilities          170 ($2,970)

Net Income         $4,330

b2) Retained Earnings Statements for September

Net Income                               $4,330

Beginning Retained Earnings    $700

Dividends                                   ($400)

Ending Retained Earnings     $4,630

b3) Balance Sheet at September 30:

Assets:

Cash                                    $14,900

Accounts Receivable             6,200

Supplies                                    600

Equipment                              8,100

Total Assets                     $29,800

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts Payable              $12,170

Common Stock                   13,000

Retained Earnings               4,630

Total Liabilities + Equity  $29,800

Explanation:

Financial Statements (Income Statement and Balance Sheet) are prepared at the end of a period to show the financial performance (Net Income) and the financial position (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) of a business entity.

A tabular statement of transactions illustrates the changes that have taken place during the period as a result of transactions.  Transactions affect the Assets and Liabilities and Equity equally.  The excess of revenue over expenses gives a net income.

Answer:

For a better visualization of the answer the first point was attached as an image.

Income Statement

Sales Revenues       7300

Salaries expense     (1700)

Rent Expense           (900)

Advertising Expense (200)

Utilities expense        (170)

Net Income             4,330

Retained Earnings  

Beginning   700

Income     4,330

Dividends   (400)

Ending      4,630

Balance Sheet

Cash                         14,900

Account Receivables 6,200

Supplies                        600

Current                      21,700

Equipment                   8,100

Total Assets               29,800

Liablities  

Account Payable 2,170

Note Payable     10,000

Total Liabilities   12,170

Equity

Common Stock    13,000

Retained Earnings  4,630

Total Equity           17,630

Total Liabilities + Equity 29,800

Explanation:

The dividends paid are not considered an expense.

We consider revenues and expense using the accrual basis rather than cash basis so we also recognize accrued expense (utilities ) and accrued revenues (sales which weren't paid right away)

For the Balance sheet the equipment is considered long.temr asset as their usefil life exceed a year.

The note payable while it is different from account payable is also a current liaiblity as it is due within the one-uyear window.

Fill in the missing numbers for the following income statement. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Sales $668,600
Cost 431,300
Depreciation 103,700
EBIT
Taxes (24%)
Net Income

a. Calculate the OCF. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
b. What is the depreciation tax shield?

Answers

Answer:

a. $205,236

b. $24,888

Explanation:

a. The computation of OCF is shown below:-

EBIT = Sales - Cost - Depreciation

= $668,600 - $431,300 - $103,700

= $133,600

Net income = EBIT - Taxes

= $133,600 - ($133,600 × 24%)

= $133,600 - $32,064

= $101,536

Operating cash flow = EBIT - Taxes + Depreciation

= $133,600 - $32,064 + $103,700

= $205,236

b. The computation of depreciation tax shield is shown below:-

Depreciation tax shield = Depreciation × Tax

= $103,700 × 24%

= $24,888

Sunland Company applies overhead on the basis of 200% of direct labor cost. Job No. 501 is charged with $320000 of direct materials costs and $410000 of manufacturing overhead. The total manufacturing costs for Job No. 501 is $1140000. $1050000. $935000. $730000.

Answers

Answer:

$935,000

Explanation:

Calculation for Sunland company total manufacturing costs for Job No. 501

Using this formula

Total Manufacturing cost =(Manufacturing Overhead/Percentage of Overhead basis)+Direct material +Manufacturing overhead

Let plug in the formala

Total Manufacturing Overhead=($410,000/2)= $205,000 + $320,000 + $410,000

Total Manufacturing overhead =$935,000

Therefore Sunland company total manufacturing costs for Job No. 501 will be $935,000

Huprey Co. is the defendant in the following legal claims. For each of following claims, does Huprey (a) record a liability, (b) disclose in notes, or (c) have no disclosure. 1. Huprey can resonably estimate that a pending lawsuit will result in damages of $1,280,000it is probable that Huprey will lose the case. Have no disclosure. Record a liability. Disclose in notes. 2. It is reasonably possible that Huprey will lose a pending lawsuit. The loss cannot be estimable. Have no disclosure. Disclose in notes. Record a liability. 3. Huprey is being sued for damages of $2,400,000. It is very unlikely (remote) that Huprey will lose the case. Have no disclosure. Record a liability. Disclose in notes. rev: 02_07_2018_QC_CS-117158

Answers

Answer:

1. Huprey can resonably estimate that a pending lawsuit will result in damages of $1,280,000, it is probable that Huprey will lose the case.

Record a liability.  

2. It is reasonably possible that Huprey will lose a pending lawsuit. The loss cannot be estimable.

Disclose in notes.

3. Huprey is being sued for damages of $2,400,000. It is very unlikely (remote) that Huprey will lose the case.

Have no disclosure.

Explanation:

Contingent liabilities must be recorded only when it is probable that the liability will happen and you can estimate the associated costs.

When contingent liabilities are only reasonably possible or you cannot estimate the amount, they must be included in the footnotes of the financial statements.

When contingent liabilities are not reasonably possible, nothing needs to be disclosed.

Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $195 and $150, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 123,000 units of each product. Its unit costs for each product at this level of activity are given below
Alpha Beta
Direct materials $40 $15
Direct labor 34 28
Variable manufacturing overhead 22 20
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 30 33
Variable selling expenses 27 23
Common fixed expenses 30 25
Total cost per unit $183 $144
The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are deemed unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.
1) What contribution margin per pound of raw material is earned by Alpha and Beta?
2) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. How many units of each product should Cane produce to maximize its profits?
3) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. What is the maximum contribution margin Cane Company can earn given the limited quantity of raw materials?
4) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. Up to how much should it be willing to pay per pound for additional raw materials?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Alpha = $195

Beta = $150

total production capacity = 123,000 pounds

raw materials = $5 per pound

Production costs per unit                        Alpha                Beta

direct materials                                          $40                   $15

direct labor                                                 $34                   $28

variable manufacturing overhead            $22                   $20  

fixed manufacturing overhead                 $30                   $33

variable selling expenses                         $27                   $23

common fixed expenses                          $30                   $25  

total cost per unit                                     $183                  $144

1) What contribution margin per pound of raw material is earned by Alpha and Beta?

                                                                Alpha                Beta

contribution margin                                  $72                  $64

contribution margin per pound               $9                  $21.33

2) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. How many units of each product should Cane produce to maximize its profits?

                                                                Alpha                Beta

contribution margin                                  $72                  $64

contribution margin per pound                $9                  $21.33

production (in units)                                2,500              75,000

profits                                                    $30,000          $450,000

total profits                                                   $480,000

3) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. What is the maximum contribution margin Cane Company can earn given the limited quantity of raw materials?

                                                                Alpha                Beta

contribution margin                                  $72                  $64

contribution margin per pound                $9                  $21.33

production (in units)                                2,500              75,000

contribution margin                             $180,000      $4,800,000

total contribution margin                            $4,980,000

4) Assume that Cane's customers would buy a maximum of 95,000 units of Alpha and 75,000 units of Beta. Also, assume that the company's raw material available for production is limited to 245,000 pounds. Up to how much should it be willing to pay per pound for additional raw materials?

If it wants to increase the production of Alpha, it could pay as much as ($195 - $183) / 8 = $1.50 extra per pound if it wants to maximize profits. Maximum price = $6.50 per pound. At this point, marginal revenue = price.

Suppose a consumer has the following utility function defined over the 2 goods X and Y: a. If this consumer originally consumed 10 units of X and 24 units of Y, and if the consumption of X were increased to 12 units, how much Y would be would the consumer be willing to give up and maintain the initial level of satisfaction

Answers

Answer:

Y = 22 units (Approx)

Explanation:

Note:

The utility function is not given, the utility function is as follows.

U(X ,Y) = 2X + [tex]16Y^{1/2}[/tex]

So,

U(X ,Y) = 2X + [tex]16Y^{1/2}[/tex]

When X = 10 and Y = 24 units

U(10 ,24) = 2(10) + [tex]16(24)^{1/2}[/tex]

U(10 ,24) = 98.4

U(10 ,24) = 99 Units (Approx)

So,

U(X ,Y) = 2X + [tex]16Y^{1/2}[/tex]

When X = 12 Find Y

99 units = 2(12) + [tex]16Y^{1/2}[/tex]

75 = [tex]16Y^{1/2}[/tex]

Y = 21.97

Y = 22 units (Approx)

The cost of production of completed and transferred goods during the period amounted to $540,000, and the finished products shipped to customers had total production costs of $375,000. The journal entry to record the transfer of costs from work in process to finished goods is

Answers

Answer:

Finished Goods     $540,000 Debit

Work In Process $540,000 Credit

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transfer of costs from work in process to finished goods is

Finished Goods     $540,000 Debit

Work In Process $540,000 Credit

This means that finished goods have been debited with the amount $ 540,000 and work in process has credited an amount $ 540,000. In other words work in process has been transferred to the finished goods account.

The amount which was sold and shipped to customers was $ 375,000. It is related to sales .It means sales of goods costing $375,000 had been shipped.

Determine the total equivalent units for direct materials, assuming that the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories. Assume that all direct materials are placed in the process at the beginning of production.

Answers

Answer:

37,000 units

Explanation:

The computation of the total equivalent units for direct material is shown below:

= Transferred to finished goods during the month of July + Ending work in process during the month of July - Inventory in process, July 1

= 37,500 units + 3,500 units - 4,000 units

= 41,000 units - 4,000 units

= 37,000 units

We simply applied the above formula so that the total equivalent units for direct materials could come

O.K. Company uses a job order cost accounting system and allocates its overhead on the basis of direct labor costs. O.K. expects to incur $2,000,000 of overhead during the next period and expects to use 50,000 labor hours at a cost of $10.00 per hour. What is O.K. Company's overhead application rate

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.4 per direct labor dollar

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

O.K. expects to incur $2,000,000 of overhead during the next period and expects to use 50,000 labor hours for $10.00 per hour.

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,000,000/ (50,000*10)

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.4 per direct labor dollar

Megginson, Inc. issued a five-year corporate bond of $300,000 with a 5% interest rate for $290,000. What effect would the bond issuance have on Megginson, Inc.'s accounting equation

Answers

Answer:

Megginson, Inc.

Effect of the Bond Issuance on Megginson, Inc.'s accounting equation:

(The account equation states that Assets = Liabilities + Equity.)

With the bond issuance, the Assets (Cash) will increase by $290,000 and the Liabilities (Bonds Payable) will increase by $300,000, and there will be a loss (Equity - Retained Earnings) of $10,000 in the form of Discount on Bonds.  This discount on bonds is usually amortized over the bonds' life, thus increasing the interest payable.

Explanation:

The issuance of bonds is one of the means of obtaining finance for business operations.  It is a long-term borrowing, which entities use to finance the activities when funds cannot be sourced from other sources or when it is considered cheaper to borrow from outside sources.

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