Answer: D. 1600 L
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text {Molar volume}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of nitrogen}==\frac{1000L}{22.4L}=44.6moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles of hydrogen}==\frac{2400L}{22.4L}=107.1moles[/tex]
[tex]N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]N_2[/tex]
Thus 107.1 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 107.1=35.7moles[/tex] of [tex]N_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]H_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]N_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Thus 107.1 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 107.1=71.4moles[/tex] of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Volume of [tex]NH_3=moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=71.4moles\times 22.4L/mol=1600L[/tex]
Thus volume of ammonia produced is 1600 L
State, in terms of the strength of intermolecular forces, why 12 has a higher boiling point than F2
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The greater the relative atomic mass of an atom the more polarizable the atom is.
Also, the magnitude of dispersion forces depends on the molecular mass of the compound.
We must remember that both I2 and F2 are nonpolar molecules that are purely held together by dispersion forces.
Hence, I2, having the greater molecular mass and surface area experiences a greater magnitude of dispersion forces and consequently has a higher boiling point than F2.
How many grams are in 4.3 x 10 -4 moles of calcium phosphate?
Explanation:
Ca3(PO4)2 1 mole has 310.2 g
Ca3(PO4)2 4.3 × 10^-4 moles has 4.3 × 10^-4 × 310.2
= 1,333.86 × 10^-4
= 1.334 × 10^-1
OR 0.1334 g
Based on the equation below, how many moles of aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) will be produced from the reaction of 5.8 moles of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3) and excess sulfuric acid (H2SO4)? 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
Answer:
2.9 moles of aluminum sulfate will be produced from the reaction of 5.8 moles of aluminum hydroxide and excess sulfuric acid.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 Al(OH)₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
Al(OH)₃: 2 moles H₂SO₄: 3 moles Al₂(SO₄)₃: 1 mole H₂O: 6 molesThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of Al(OH)₃ produce 1 mole of Al₂(SO₄)₃, then 5.8 moles of Al(OH)₃ how many moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ will they produce?
[tex]moles of Al_{2} (SO_{4} )_{3} =\frac{5.8moles of Al(OH)_{3} *1 mole of Al_{2} (SO_{4} )_{3}}{2moles of Al(OH)_{3}}[/tex]
moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃= 2.9
2.9 moles of aluminum sulfate will be produced from the reaction of 5.8 moles of aluminum hydroxide and excess sulfuric acid.
Answer:
67
Explanation:
because that right
explain how sand is form
Answer:
Sand comes from many locations, sources, and environments. Sand forms when rocks break down from weathering and eroding over thousands and even millions of years. Rocks take time to decompose, especially quartz (silica) and feldspar .
Explanation:
why do the properties of a material determine the use of the material?
Answer:
Matter is made up of particles whose properties determine the observable characteristics of matter and its reactivity.
Explanation:
How many atoms of nitrogen appear to be on the reactant side?
Question:
One of the properties we associate with diamonds is their luster. How would you define this
term?
Plz help?!
Answer:
luster means either sheen/glow or reflected light
Explanation:
luster is the appearance of mineral's surface in terms of light-reflective qualities
what does kyle learn at the end
Answer:
Umm who's Kyle?
Explanation:
Answer:
his skills aren’t as valuable to the team as he thought
Explanation:
A basketball has a mass of 0.625 kg. Most basketball hoops are at a height of 3 m above the ground. What is the gravitational potential energy of a basketball just before it goes through the hoop?
The gravitational potential energy of a basketball : PE = 18.375 J
Further explanationGiven
height = h = 3 m
mass = 0.625 kg
Required
The potential energy
Solution
The energy produced from its position is called potential energy (PE)
which can be formulated as:
PE = m. g. h (g = 9.8 m/s²)
Input the value :
PE = 0.625 x 9.8 x 3
PE = 18.375 J
Hey guys. Sorry for all the questions. But I’m checking my answers for a Science test. Here are my questions.
1. Which type of energy does moving water have?
A. Electrical
B. Wind
C. Kinetic
D. Potential
2. A teacher walks quickly by a student sitting at her desk. Which term describes what the student observed?
A. Speed
B. Motion
C. Position
D. Force
Thank you!!
Answer:
1. c 2. b that's what i think i learned this in middle school i dont completely remember
What is matter?
12 points..
Explanation:
matter is a substance that has mass and it takes up space.
hope this helps!!
37.9 grams of an unknown substance undergoes a temperature increase of
25.0*C after absorbing 969 J. What is the specific heat of the substance?
Answer:
1.023 J / g °C
Explanation:
m = 37.9 grams
ΔT = 25.0*C
H = 969 J
c = ?
The equation relating these equation is;
H = mcΔT
making c subject of formulae;
c = H / mΔT
c = 969 J / (37.9 g * 25.0*C)
Upon solving;
c = 1.023 J / g °C
Use the half-reaction method to balance the following equations :
MnO4- + Br- = MnO2 + BrO3- (Acidic Solution )
Br- + 2MnO4- + 2H+ → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + H2O
Further explanationGiven
MnO4- + Br- = MnO2 + BrO3-
Required
The half-reaction
Solution
In acidic conditions :
1. Add the coefficient
2. Equalization O atoms (add H₂O) on the O-deficient side.
3. Equalization H atoms (add H⁺ ) on the H -deficient side. .
4. Equalization of charge (add electrons (e) )
5. Equalizing the number of electrons and then adding the two half -reactions together
Oxidation : Br- → BrO3-
Reduction : MnO4- → MnO2
Equalization O atomsBr- + 3H2O → BrO3-
MnO4- → MnO2 + 2H2O
Equalization H atomsBr- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+
MnO4- + 4H+ → MnO2 + 2H2O
Equalization of chargeBr- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+ + 6e- x1
MnO4- + 4H+ + 3e- → MnO2 + 2H2O x2
Equalizing the number of electrons and then adding the two half -reactions togetherBr- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+ + 6e-
2MnO4- + 8H+ + 6e- → 2MnO2 + 4H2O
Br- + 2MnO4- + 3H2O + 8H+ + 6e- → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + 6H+ + 4H2O + 6e-
Br- + 2MnO4- + 2H+ → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + H2O
2
Convert -27°C to Kelvin.
Answer:
-27 C converted to Kelvin is 246.15 Kelvin.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
246.15K
Explanation:
Formula: (-27°)C + 273.15 = 246.15K
of what does sand consist
Answer:
like ground rocks and shells I think.
Explanation:
what sre the group 17 elements are known as
Answer:
Halogen
Explanation:
Describe the relationship between speed and kinetic energy.
A) A positive linear relationship
B) A negative linear relationship
C) A negative but not linear relationship
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Answer:
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Explanation:
This comes from the equation Ek=1/2mv^2
Where Ek is Kinetic Energy, m is mass, and v is the speed (or velocity).
As we can see in the equation, the relation is not linear but quadratic and it is positive.
Answer:
D) A positive but not linear relationship
Explanation:
Speed is equal to distance divided by time. ... Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four.
What is involved in creating genetically modified bacteria?
A. allowing them to reproduce freely
B. changing their food source
c. using biotechnology techniques
D. growing them on selected plants
How does the angle of the incoming light affect the intensity of the light that is refracted?
Answer:
A reflected ray always comes off the surface of a material at an angle equal to the angle at which the incoming ray hit the surface. In physics, you'll hear this called the law of reflection. You've probably heard this law stated as "the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection
Explanation:
This element, in the nitrogen family, has more protons than silver, but less than xenon
Answer:
antimony
Explanation:
it has 51 protons, 4 more than silver and two less than xenon
1. Which of the statements is correct?
A. Only asteroids collide with Earth.
B. Cornets are ball of ice, dust, and metal.
C. Meteoroids are streak of light produced when comet enters Earth's
atmosphere.
D. Only asteroids can be found in the solar system.
2. What do you call the fragments or debris that resulted from the collision of
asteroids or comets?
A. meteors
B. meteoroids
C. Oort Cloud
D. Kuiper Belt
3. What is the bright glow around the "head" of a comet?
A. coma
B. crown
C. halo
D. ring
4. What is the name of the famous comet that can be seen from Earth every 75 to
76 years?
A. Hale Boop
B. Comet Halley
C. Comet Tempel 1
D. Shoemaker Levy-9
5. What is the correct term for a “shooting star"?
A. asteroid
B. comet
C. falling star
D, meteor
6. What is an Asteroid Belt?
A. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Mars, and Jupiter.
B. It has rocks crossing the Sun, Jupiter, and Uranus.
C. It is an area between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
D. It has rocks between the Earth and Jupiter where most asteroids are found.
Answer:
down
Explanation:
Answer
(a) F
Pole Star is a star in the galaxy and hence not a part of the solar system.
(b) T
Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system and Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
(c) T
Uranus is the farthest planet to the sun in the solar system and Mercury is the closest planet to the earth in the solar system.
(d) T
INSAT or Indian National Satellite System is a series of artificial Indian satellites used for telecommunications, meteorology and search and rescue operations.
(e) F
There are eight planets in the solar system. They are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Note the pluto is considered as a dwarf planet.
(f) F
Orion can be seen with naked eyes. It is one of the most magnificent constellations in the sky. It has seven or eight bright stars. Orion is also called the Hunter
In this exercise, we have to use our knowledge of astronomy to identify the correct alternatives, so we find that:
1)C
2)B
3)A
4)B
5)D
6)C
Then, based on astronomy knowledge, we can identify that the true alternatives correspond to:
1)A meteor happen a streak of light above bring into being by a meteor superlative through Earth's general feeling or mood.
2)Meteoroids exist lumps of rock or iron that revolution the brightest star, just as celestial body orbiting a star, asteroids, and comets act.
3)A coma happen the fuzzy-anticipate glow that maybe visualize situated on sides the head of a comet.
4)Halley's Comet, that happen 8 kilometres (5 miles) expansive and 16 km long, travels around the Sun each 75 to 76 age in an lengthened circuit.
5)Shooting stars exist existent what astronomers call meteors. Most meteors upset fashionable the gases around the earth before they reach the ground.
6)The celestial body orbiting a star belt happen a torus-form domain in the Solar System, situated about middle from two points the orbits of the celestial body orbiting a star Jupiter and Mars.
See more about astronomy at brainly.com/question/5165144
The diagrams below represent some respiratory structures in three organisms. The labeled structures in these organisms all have a similar function. What is the main function of the labeled structure(s) in each organism?
A)Circulation of blood
B)Digestion of food
C)Production of food
D)Exchange of gases
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Lungs, Moist skin , Gills is in the exchange of gases system
The correct answer is D.
The structure of human lungs is first demonstrated in an organism.
Lungs are the respiratory organs. They are made up of alveoli.Main Function :The main function of lungs is the gaseous exchange. This gaseous exchange occurs in the alveoli. Oxygen from atmosphere comes into the lungs through nostrils, nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and finally reaches the lungs. Then gaseous exchange occurs between blood and alveoli. Oxygen enters into the blood and carbon dioxide leaves the blood.The structure of Earthworms Moist skin is second demonstrated in an organism.
The earthworm has no special respiratory organs like lungs or gills. Respiration takes place through the body wall. The outer surface of the skin is richly supplied with blood capillaries which aid in the diffusion of gases. Oxygen diffuses through the skin into the blood while carbon dioxide from the blood diffuses out. The skin is kept moist by mucous and coelomic fluid and facilitates exchange of gases.The structure of Fish Gills is third demonstrated in an organism.
The gill filaments in fish have functions like lungs in people: it's the organ responsible for absorbing oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. The gills also regulate levels of mineral ions and the pH of the blood, as well as being the primary site of nitrogenous waste excretion, in the form of ammonia.Learn more about Respiratory System here:
brainly.com/question/2619922
#SPJ2
What happens to particles when their energy levels decrease
ASAP
Answer:
The kinetic theory of matter can be used to explain how solids, liquids and gases are interchangeable as a result of increase or decrease in heat energy. If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.
Explanation:
Place the
elements in order from low number of valence electrons to high number of valence electrons.
1
Neon
2
Aluminum
3
Silicon
4.
Potassium
5
Magnesium
How much heat is released when 24.8 g of ch4 is burned in excess oxygen gas?
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
How much heat is produced when 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] is burned in excess oxygen gas
Given: [tex]CH _4 +2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex] ΔH= −802 kJ.
Answer: 1243.1 kJ
Explanation:
Heat of combustion is the amount of heat released on complete combustion of 1 mole of substance.
Given :
Amount of heat released on combustion of 1 mole of methane = 802 kJ kJ/mol
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at NTP, weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
1 mole of [tex]CH_4[/tex] weighs = 16 g
Thus we can say:
16 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases heat = 802 kJ
Thus 24.8 g of [tex]CH_4[/tex] on combustion releases =[tex]\frac{802}{16}\times 24.8=1243.1kJ[/tex]
Thus heat released when 24.8 g of methane is burned in excess oxygen gas is 1243.1 kJ
A certain type of decorative lamp contains colored liquids. These liquids form globs that break off and rise to the top of the liquid. The globs rise due to____.
Answer:
The globs rises due to convection.
Explanation:
Convection is when warmer parts move to the top and the cooler parts move to the bottom. Since the globs are going to be warmer, they rise to the top.
Hope this helps :D
How is Muscular Strength measured and why is this important to know?
Answer:
Your ability to move and lift objects refers to muscular strength. It's measured by how much force you can exert for a short period of time and how much weight you can lift.
Explanation:
How many atoms are there in 48 grams of carbon?
Answer:
20
Explanation:
The equation below represents chemical reaction that occurs in living cells. C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy How many atoms are represented in the reactants of this equation?
Answer:
36
Explanation:
There are 6 Carbon atoms, 12 Hydrogen atoms, and 18 Oxygen atoms.
Alleles are different forms of ribosomes.
1 point
A. True
B. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i did the test
Answer: False
Explanation: