PLEASE HELP!!!
A mutation occurs during protein synthesis. How will the protein produced be affected?

A) since the mutation causes a new code for a better amino acid, the protein will still function normally.
B) since the mutation causes a new code for the same amino acid, the protein will function normally.
C) since the mutation caused a new code for a better amino acid, the protein will be more powerful when performing its function.
D) since the mutation causes a new code for the same amino acid, the protein will be more powerful while performing its function.

Answers

Answer 1
Genes are segments of DNA located on chromosomes. A gene mutation is defined as an alteration in the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. This change can affect a single nucleotide pair or larger gene segments of a chromosome. DNA consists of a polymer of nucleotides joined together. During protein synthesis, DNA is transcribed into RNA and then translated to produce proteins. Altering nucleotide sequences most often results in nonfunctioning proteins. Mutations cause changes in the genetic code that lead to genetic variation and the potential to develop the disease. Gene mutations can be generally categorized into two types: point mutations and base-pair insertions or deletions.


Related Questions

To start an action potential moving down the axon, what must happen?​

Answers

Answer:

Different ions cross the neuron membrane and stimulus causes sodium channels to open I think.


3. Two body systems work together to help remove waste products from blood. What
are these two systems?
a. Respiratory and excretory
b. skeletal and digestive
c. circulatory and reproductive
d. nervous and excretory

Answers

the answer would be A. respiratory is in charge of removing carbon dioxide and the excretory is in charge of removing and filtering waste from the blood

If an object is stationary, it means....

A) There are balanced forces acting on the object

B) There are unbalanced forces acting on the object

C) The object is in motion

D) The object is experiencing air resistance

Answers

The answer should be A.

CURRENTLY ON A POST TEST: 50 POINTS
Recently a local government has observed that the number of people suffering from respiratory diseases has increased. What measures can the local government take in order to reduce health risks?

A. force everyone to stop using cars
B. shut down all the factories
C. reduce public transport facilities
D. ban carpooling systems
E. implement standards on the smoke emissions from factories

this is supposed to be environmental science, but there isnt even an option for science so im going to put it as Biology

Answers

Answer:

For more than forty-five years the Clean Air Act has cut pollution as the U.S. ... New cars, trucks, and nonroad engines use state-of-the-art emission control technologies. ... EPA has taken initial steps to limit emissions that cause climate change and ... This progress reflects efforts by state, local and tribal governments; EPA; ...

Explanation:

Answer:

E. implement standards on the smoke emissions from factories

Explanation:

I hope this helps you! ☺️

During which process is liquid changed to a gas within the water cycle?
A. condensation
B. precipitation
C. evaporation
D. runoff

Answers

Evaporation since the liquid changed to gas!

The eyes work with the brain and other body parts through a series of steps that help you catch a ball. What step takes place right after your eyes send the image of the ball to the brain? Group of answer choices The brain realizes that a ball is coming toward you. The brain sends a message to the muscles in your arms to move. The eyes see the ball. The muscles pull on the bones in your arms as you catch the ball.

Answers

The correct answer is A. The brain realizes that a ball is coming toward you.

Explanation

The optical components of the eye are those that allow the formation of the image on the retina and are the following: the cornea, the lens, the pupil, the aqueous humor, and the vitreous humor that allow the formation of an image on the retina. After this, the image is transmitted to the brain through nerve impulses. According to the above, the step after your eyes send the image of the ball to the brain is A. The brain realizes that a ball is coming toward you.

Answer:

The answer should be B

Explanation:

im from flvs

5. Which of the following catastrophic events usually affects only coastal regions?
A. floods
B. hurricanes

Answers

Answer:

both but floods are more often

Explanation:

hope it hels

Select all the correct
Images.
Select the atomic models that belong to the same element.

Answers

There’s no image attached

Answer:

Theres no image

Explanation:

The food we eat contains chemical energy. Which statement BEST explains how this energy is released?
a. Cells burn the food molecules which releases energy as heat which powers body
movements.
b. Chemical energy is directly released when eaten food is digested.
c. Cells remove and capture the energy in food molecules all at once, then store it for later
use.
d. Chemical bonds in food molecules are broken, releasing energy and allowing cells to use
the energy to make ATP.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The chemical bonds in food molecules are broken, releasing energy and allowing cells to use the energy to make ATP. (I don't really have a better explanation, but I hope it's right xd)  

why do you need to take biology in college if your major is Nursing?​

Answers

Because you need to know the anatomy of the human body, as well as all the things that make it run properly.

The allele W, for white fur, is dominant over allele w, for black fur. In a sample of 500 mice, 476 are white and 24 are black. Estimate the allelic frequencies in this sample assuming the population is in equilibrium.

Answers

Genetic drift: Evolution (defined as a change in allele frequencies) that occurs in ... Assume that 50% of the alleles for fur color in a population of mice are B ... Assume a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a given genetic ... What is the frequency of black heterozygous cattle in the population? ... White by blese.

In the science lab, a student wants to find the density of an unknown liquid. What two tools
should the student use?
A. Triple beam balance and ruler
B. graduated cylinder and beaker
C. thermometer and triple beam balance
D. triple beam balance and graduated cylinder

Answers

C thermometer and triple beam balance

There is a population of alien dogs, species Dogus Cute-ee-us, that live on the planet Woof. Their genomes and biology are amazingly identical to the genomes and biology of earth dogs. Consider a di-hybrid cross, where the first locus has alleles A and a, and second locus has alleles B and b. Each additional copy of either an A or B allele in the two-locus genotype increases the friendliness of the dog. Friendliness is measured by the Wilcoxon-Canus Amicus Diagnostic Scale (WCADS). There are five categories:

0 = Unfriendly/Loner (although not aggressive);
1 = Somewhat friendly/shy;
2 = Friendly;
3 = Very friendly;
4 = Maximally friendly.

For example, an alien dog with a two-locus genotype of Aabb would have a Somewhat friendly/shy behavior, since there is one copy of A and zero copies of B, adding to a score of 1 for the WCADS. Similarly, an alien dog with a two-locus genotype of AaBB has a Very friendly behavior (one copy of A + two copies of B = three copies total of A or B).

In the following mating: AaBb x AaBb, what is the expected ratio of Maximally friendly:Very friendly:Friendly:Somewhat friendly:Unfriendly alien dogs in the offspring, assuming the parents produce a very large litter?

a. 0:1:1:1:0
b. 1:2:3:2:1
c. 1:4:6:4:1
d. 9:3:3:1

Answers

Answer:

c. 1:4:6:4:1

Explanation:

The term quantitative heritability refers to the transmission of a phenotypic trait in which expression depends on the additive effect of a series of genes.  

Polygenic heritability occurs when a trait results from the interaction of more than one gene. And these genes can also have more than two alleles. The action of many genes and alleles can cause many different combinations that are the reason for genotypic graduation.  

Quantitative traits are those that can be measure, such as longitude, weight, eggs laid per female, among others. In the exposed example, the measurable trait is the dog´s friendliness. These characters do not group individuals by any precise and clear categories. Instead, they group individuals in many different categories that depend on how the genes were intercrossed and distributed during meiosis. The result depends on the magnitude in which each allele contributes to the final phenotype and genotype. When they interact, they create a gradation in phenotypes, according to the level of contribution.  

In the exposed example, each dominant allele contributes with a higher level of friendliness.    

aabb → 0 = Unfriendly/Loner (although not aggressive); Aabb, aaBb → 1 = Somewhat friendly/shy; AAbb, AaBb, aaBB → 2 = Friendly; AABb, aABB → 3 = Very friendly; AABB → 4 = Maximally friendly.

Cross: between two dihybrid friendly dogs

Parentals) AaBb    x    AaBb

Gametes) AB, Ab, aB, ab

                AB, Ab, aB, ab

Punnett square)   AB       Ab       aB       ab

                   AB   AABB   AABb  AaBB  AaBb

                    Ab   AABb    AAbb  AaBb  Aabb

                    aB   AaBB    AaBb   aaBB   aaBb

                    ab    AaBb    Aabb   aaBb   aabb

F1) 1/16 AABB ⇒ 4 = Maximally friendly

    4/16 AABb + AaBB ⇒ 3 = Very friendly

    6/16 AAbb + AaBb + aaBB ⇒ 2 = Friendly

    4/16 Aabb + aaBb ⇒ 1 = Somewhat friendly/shy

    1/16 aabb ⇒ 0 = Unfriendly/Loner

The Phenotypic ratio is 1:4:6:4:1

   

Why are members of the Kingdom Plantae important to members of other kingdoms?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Plants have the unique ability of photosynthesis. this gives off oxygen to all other organisms

Our Respiratory system gets rid of Carbon Dioxide as a waste product. Carbon Dioxide is then taken in by plants for the process of _____

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\mathcal\red{Answer...} \\ \\ \huge\mathsf\purple{photosynthesis \: } \\ \\ \huge\mathfrak\orange{hope \: it \: helps..}[/tex]

Answer:

(ノ≧∇≦)ノ

Our Respiratory system gets rid of Carbon Dioxide as a waste product. Carbon Dioxide is then taken in by plants for the process of

[tex]photosynthesis[/tex]

I hope it helps

have a nice day

#Captainpower

Please answer fast ASAP I give you brainliest



Describe the relationship you would expect between depth and light penetration

Answers

Answer:The intensity of sunlight decreases rapidly with depth. The depth of the water not only affects the colors of light that are noticeable underwater, it also affects the intensity, or amount of light. Within the first 10 m, water absorbs more than 50 percent of the visible light energy

what is the main difference between the plant cell and Animal cell

Answers

Answer:

PLANT CELLS HAVE A CELL WALL

Explanation:

THANK ME LATER

Answer:

Heyaa!! My Name Is Pinky and i'm here to inform you that you're answer is...

Explanation:

!!!! there are a few differences between plant and animal cells BUT!! one major difference is their structure, animals are enclosed by a cell membrane, but plant cells have a cell membrane and a cell wall to give them a more solid form another major difference is that plant cells have chloroplasts for photosynthesis whereas animal cells do not because they do not undergo photosynthesis !!!!

  Have an amazing day!!!

~Pinky~

What will most likely be the result of destroying the rain forest for timber harvesting and creating farmland?


A.
an improvement of local water supplies as the soil is stabilized and decaying vegetation from the trees disappears

B.
an increase in the populations of underpopulated areas of Earth, which should ease overcrowding in more populated areas of the planet

C.
a decrease in biodiversity caused by loss of habitat and increased global warming

Answers

Answer: i would say c beccause the animals and more wont have a place to live so it may be hard for them to survive

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

During DNA replication, if a portion of the original strand is CTGACTT, then the new strand will be
O GACTGAA
TTCAGTC
AGTCTGG
GACUGAA

Answers

Answer:

GACUGAA

Explanation:

it's the opposite letters

12 Grizzly bears are classified in the order Carnivora. Their diet consists of roots,
tubers, berries, nuts, fungi, insects, rodents, and fish. What ecological role best
describes grizzly bears?
What
Earth
What
A carnivores
C herbivores
Accord
B omnivores
D producers

Answers

Answer: the answer is

B: omnivores

Which statement best describes the energy flow as it passes from producers to tertiary consumers?
Question 4 options:


Fifty percent of the energy produced passes to each trophic level.


Ten percent of the energy is transferred through each trophic level.


One hundred percent of the energy produced passes to each trophic level.


One percent of the energy produced passes to each trophic level.

Answers

I think that the answer is ten percent of the energy

A new human species was found on a distant planet, whose genetic inheritance and process of reproduction is identical to that of humans on earth, however, their phenotypes are much different. You are tracking two phenotypes in this new species: eye shape and tail size. The single gene that controls eye shape (gene E) is unlinked from the single gene that controls tail size (gene T). Square eyes is the dominant eye shape and round eyes is the recessive eye shape. Long tail is the dominant tail size and short tail is the recessive tail size.
1. An individual of this new species is heterozygous for gene E and heterozygous for gene T. What is their genotype and phenotype? (Note, the ‘ / ‘ symbolizes the genotype of the two different homologs for a given chromosome, for example chromosome 5 homolog / chromosome 5 homolog, and ' ; ' separates different chromosomes for example 'chromosome 5 ; chromosome 8)
a. E/E ; T/T – square eyes and long tail
b. e/e ; t/t – round eyes and short tail
c. E/e ; T/t – round eyes and short tail
d. E/e ; T/t – square eyes and long tail
e. e/e ; T/T – round eyes and long tail
f. E/T ; E/T– square eyes and long tail
2. Two individuals, who are both heterozygous for eye shape and tail size, mate. Which of the following is a correct statement about the phenotype ratios expected for their offspring?
a. 9/16 will have square eyes and short tails
b. 9/16 will have round eyes and short tails
c. 3/16 will have round eyes and long tails
d. 3/16 will have round eyes and short tails
e. 1/16 will have square eyes and long tails
3. From the mating described in question ABOVE, what proportion of ALL of the offspring in will be heterozygous for both traits?
a. 1/4
b. 1/16
c. 1/8
d. 1/9
e. 3/16
f. 9/16

Answers

Answer:

E/e ; T/t  ⇒ Square eyes and long tail (Option D)3/16 will have round eyes and long tails (Option C)1/4 of the progeny will be heterozygous for both traits (Option A)

Explanation:

Available data:

Two diallelic unlinked genes Gene E controls eye shape: Dominant allele E expresses square eyes, and recessive allele e expresses round eyes.Gene T controls the tail size. Dominant allele T expresses long trail, and recessive allele t expresses short tail.

Genotypes                                          Phenotypes

EETT, EeTT, EETt, EeTt                     Square eyes and Long tail

eeTT, eeTt                                          Round eyes and Long tail

EEtt, Eett                                             Square eyes and Short tail

eett                                                      Rounf eyes and short tail.

1. An individual of this new species is heterozygous for gene E and heterozygous for gene T. What is their genotype and phenotype?

The heterozygous individual is E/e ; T/t, expressing square eyes and a long tail.

2. Two individuals, who are both heterozygous for eye shape and tail size, mate. Which of the following is a correct statement about the phenotype ratios expected for their offspring?

Cross: between two heterozygous individuals

Parentals) EeTt    x     EeTt

Gametes) ET, Et, eT, et

                ET, Et, eT, et

Punnett square)  .   ET        Et        eT       et

                  ET     EETT    EETt    EeTT    EeTt

                  Et      EETt     EEtt     EeTt      Eett

                  eT    EeTT    EeTt    eeTT     eeTt

                   et     EeTt      Eett     eeTt      eett

F1) Genotype:

1/16 EETT2/16 EETt1/16 EEtt2/16 EeTT4/16 EeTt ⇒ 1/4 EeTt2/16 Eett1/16 eeTT2/16 eeTt1/16 eett

      Phenotype

9/16 E-T-, Square eyes and Long tails3/16 E-tt, Square eyes and short tails3/16 eeT-, Round eyes and Long tails1/16 eett, round eyes and short tail

Phenotypic ratio 9:3:3:1

3. From the mating described in question ABOVE, what proportion of ALL of the offspring in will be heterozygous for both traits?

4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny are expected to be heterozygous for both traits, EeTt.

How can local environmental coinages have global effects?

Answers

Answer:

Changes in local environments can have global effects for several reasons. Animals, like birds, migrate from region to region. A change in one of their environments can cause behavioral changes which will affect other organisms living in these environments. Air and water move among regions.

Explanation:

Have a great day !

What happens to a population when its size is equal to the carrying capacity?
a. Its size fluctuates wildly.
b. It increases in size.
c. Its size stays steady.
d. It decreases in size.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When a population reachs its carrying capacity it will slow down and become steady due to the population reaching its limit on food, water, etc. and they can only feed so many.

When population size is equal to the carrying capacity then "Its size stays steady".

What is population ?

A population means the total number of individuals who cohabit in a certain area.

What is steady-state?

A biofilm that exhibits no net growth or degradation over time is usually referred to as a steady-state biofilm.

A population might slow down and stabilize once it reaches it's own carrying capacity since it will no longer be able to consume as much food, water, and other resources.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (c)

To know more about population

https://brainly.com/question/27991860

#SPJ2

Fonseca is taking a test. She has to write about adaptations of fish in the coral reef. What should she write?
A.
that some fish in the coral reef are blind due to the absence of sunlight
B.
that some fish in the coral reef survive on marine detritus
C.
that some fish in the coral reef are colorless to protect against prey
D.
that some fish in the coral reef have flat bodies to perform sharp turns

Answers

Answer:

that some fish in the coral reef have flat bodies to perform sharp turns

:)
Fossil fuels are formed when organic material is subjected to extreme temperatures and pressure over many years. Where are does the
energy trapped within fossil fuels ultimately come from?
A)geothermal energy trapped within Earth
B)
the Sun's energy trapped in the organisms
C)
heat energy generated due to high pressure
D)
energy released by decomposition reactions

Answers

B) the sun’s energy trapped in organisms

Why are bacteria ubiquitous? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria Ubiquitous is a bacteria that can thrive practically anywhere.

Explanation:

All forms of bacteria are considered ubiquitous and can be found in practically any environment. They can thrive in some of the hottest and coldest places and even the most acidic areas such as a human being's stomach.

Help plz what are these two? NO LINK!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is Neap tides

The second one the answer is Cotinental Coast

Explanation:

1.Neap tides are tides that have the smallest tidal range, and occur when the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun form a 90° angle.

2. A continental coast is not a zone that is included in the continental margin. A continental margin is an offshore zone that separates a dry land portion from the deep ocean floor.

Hope this answers your question :)

HELP ASP!! DUE TONIGHT

What stimulates the release of the enzyme amylase into the pancreatic duct so that it can break down starches?

A. acetylcholine molecules from a nearby neuron

B. the breakdown of glucose in the chloroplast

C. the division of the cell

D. the presence of protein in the stomach

E. a decrease in the volume of the large intestine

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Took the test and got a A

:-)

The release of the enzyme amylase into the pancreatic duct so that it can break down starches is B. the breakdown of glucose in the chloroplast. Thus, option "B" is correct.

How does glucose break down in human beings?

Salivary amylase starts the digestion of starch. Around 30% of total starch is digested by salivary amylase into maltose in the mouth. Pancreatic juice also has an amylase enzyme which digests the remaining starch into disaccharides in the small intestine.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

To learn more about glucose click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2396657

#SPJ2


There are almost 10,000 known bird species on the planet. How did they evolve into so many unique forms?

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection.

Explanation:

Imagine in the beginning there was a single species of bird. Naturally, this bird had to expand to the rest of the world, and was distanced as the continents drifted off. But this bird had to cope with various climates and environments. So the bird would gradually mutate over time. The bird in the jungles of central america would develop different colors and a shaped beak, and would better help it survive. This led to being the new normal for birds of this area. It would evolve to cover all the surviving birds in the region, until it is so drastically changed then it is a new species. There are so many different environments, each with its own challenges to overcome, so so many different bird evolve to survive them.

Other Questions
How still it is; the signal light At set of sun shines palely green; A thrush sings; other sound there's none, Nor traveller to be seen line explanation Dr. Nick has a large red fluffy dice hanging from the rear view mirror in his car. The length of one of the sides of that die is 6 inches. What is the total surface area of that die? What is the total surface area of the prisim What is a Muslim house of prayer called? How did Germany prevent the US from shipping goods to the other Allied countries? Consider the three isotopes of carbon. What do the three isotopes have in common? Choose all that apply.A)They have the same atomic number.B)They have the same number of protons.c)They all have four valence electrons.D)They have the same number of neutrons.E)They have the same average atomic mass number, How I did it. Part 4 Why is A, B, and C wrong What was one way that Athens was more democratic than Sparta? *A. Athenian women had more rights than Spartan women.B. Slavery was abolished in Athens but not in Sparta.C. Citizens of Sparta had no say in government, while those of Athens did. Which is the closest antonym for the word Indigenous?Press enter to interact with the item, and press tab button or down arrow until reaching the Submit button once the item is selectedA casualB amateurC foreignD compelling The chart lists the masses of four planets.Planetary MassesPlanetMassNeptune1.02 x 1026Uranus8.68 x 1025Mars6.42 x 1023Venus4.87 X 1024According to evidence that supports Einstein's generaltheory of relativity, which list shows the planets thatwould cause curvature in space-time from the leastamount of curvature to the greatest?O Mars, Venus, Uranus, NeptuneO Neptune, Uranus, Venus, MarsO Neptune, Uranus, Mars, VenusO Venus, Mars, Uranus, Neptune this is known as the -------of light. which type of star cluster forms from tightly packed groups or older stars ?binaryeclipse globular open Please help me. I dont have much time! Thank you if you decide to help tho Andrew Johnson gave blanket pardons for most southerners, but wealthy land owners had to ask for their pardon personally. Question 9 options: False True Energy can enter and exit which of the following systems?A. Both open and close B. Both open and isolated C. Open Only C. Isolated only which kingdom has 2 kingdoms that are all unicellular? who is this you better get it rite [15 points !] What is the factored form of xy3 2y3 2x2 + 4? Round 2,034,627,105 to the nearest ten thousand. The eyes work with the brain and other body parts through a series of steps that help you catch a ball. What step takes place right after your eyes send the image of the ball to the brain? Group of answer choices The brain realizes that a ball is coming toward you. The brain sends a message to the muscles in your arms to move. The eyes see the ball. The muscles pull on the bones in your arms as you catch the ball.